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[PATCH 5.10.y] comedi: Fix initialization of data for instructions that write to subdevice

by Ian Abbott

[ Upstream commit 46d8c744136ce2454aa4c35c138cc06817f92b8e ] Some Comedi subdevice instruction handlers are known to access instruction data elements beyond the first `insn->n` elements in some cases. The `do_insn_ioctl()` and `do_insnlist_ioctl()` functions allocate at least `MIN_SAMPLES` (16) data elements to deal with this, but they do not initialize all of that. For Comedi instruction codes that write to the subdevice, the first `insn->n` data elements are copied from user-space, but the remaining elements are left uninitialized. That could be a problem if the subdevice instruction handler reads the uninitialized data. Ensure that the first `MIN_SAMPLES` elements are initialized before calling these instruction handlers, filling the uncopied elements with 0. For `do_insnlist_ioctl()`, the same data buffer elements are used for handling a list of instructions, so ensure the first `MIN_SAMPLES` elements are initialized for each instruction that writes to the subdevice. Fixes: ed9eccbe8970 ("Staging: add comedi core") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 5.13+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti(a)mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707161439.88385-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c index 5aa6a84d1fa6..96d68cc8f449 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c @@ -1551,21 +1551,27 @@ static int do_insnlist_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, } for (i = 0; i < n_insns; ++i) { + unsigned int n = insns[i].n; + if (insns[i].insn & INSN_MASK_WRITE) { if (copy_from_user(data, insns[i].data, - insns[i].n * sizeof(unsigned int))) { + n * sizeof(unsigned int))) { dev_dbg(dev->class_dev, "copy_from_user failed\n"); ret = -EFAULT; goto error; } + if (n < MIN_SAMPLES) { + memset(&data[n], 0, (MIN_SAMPLES - n) * + sizeof(unsigned int)); + } } ret = parse_insn(dev, insns + i, data, file); if (ret < 0) goto error; if (insns[i].insn & INSN_MASK_READ) { if (copy_to_user(insns[i].data, data, - insns[i].n * sizeof(unsigned int))) { + n * sizeof(unsigned int))) { dev_dbg(dev->class_dev, "copy_to_user failed\n"); ret = -EFAULT; @@ -1638,6 +1644,10 @@ static int do_insn_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, ret = -EFAULT; goto error; } + if (insn->n < MIN_SAMPLES) { + memset(&data[insn->n], 0, + (MIN_SAMPLES - insn->n) * sizeof(unsigned int)); + } } ret = parse_insn(dev, insn, data, file); if (ret < 0) -- 2.47.2

3 months, 4 weeks

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[PATCH 5.10.y] comedi: Fail COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl if n_insns is too large

by Ian Abbott

[ Upstream commit 08ae4b20f5e82101d77326ecab9089e110f224cc ] The handling of the `COMEDI_INSNLIST` ioctl allocates a kernel buffer to hold the array of `struct comedi_insn`, getting the length from the `n_insns` member of the `struct comedi_insnlist` supplied by the user. The allocation will fail with a WARNING and a stack dump if it is too large. Avoid that by failing with an `-EINVAL` error if the supplied `n_insns` value is unreasonable. Define the limit on the `n_insns` value in the `MAX_INSNS` macro. Set this to the same value as `MAX_SAMPLES` (65536), which is the maximum allowed sum of the values of the member `n` in the array of `struct comedi_insn`, and sensible comedi instructions will have an `n` of at least 1. Reported-by: syzbot+d6995b62e5ac7d79557a(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d6995b62e5ac7d79557a Fixes: ed9eccbe8970 ("Staging: add comedi core") Tested-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti(a)mev.co.uk> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 5.13+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti(a)mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704120405.83028-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c index 8f896e6208a8..5aa6a84d1fa6 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/comedi_fops.c @@ -1584,6 +1584,16 @@ static int do_insnlist_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev, return i; } +#define MAX_INSNS MAX_SAMPLES +static int check_insnlist_len(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int n_insns) +{ + if (n_insns > MAX_INSNS) { + dev_dbg(dev->class_dev, "insnlist length too large\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + /* * COMEDI_INSN ioctl * synchronous instruction @@ -2234,6 +2244,9 @@ static long comedi_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, rc = -EFAULT; break; } + rc = check_insnlist_len(dev, insnlist.n_insns); + if (rc) + break; insns = kcalloc(insnlist.n_insns, sizeof(*insns), GFP_KERNEL); if (!insns) { rc = -ENOMEM; @@ -3085,6 +3098,9 @@ static int compat_insnlist(struct file *file, unsigned long arg) if (copy_from_user(&insnlist32, compat_ptr(arg), sizeof(insnlist32))) return -EFAULT; + rc = check_insnlist_len(dev, insnlist32.n_insns); + if (rc) + return rc; insns = kcalloc(insnlist32.n_insns, sizeof(*insns), GFP_KERNEL); if (!insns) return -ENOMEM; -- 2.47.2

3 months, 4 weeks

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[PATCH 5.10.y] comedi: comedi_test: Fix possible deletion of uninitialized timers

by Ian Abbott

[ Upstream commit 1b98304c09a0192598d0767f1eb8c83d7e793091 ] In `waveform_common_attach()`, the two timers `&devpriv->ai_timer` and `&devpriv->ao_timer` are initialized after the allocation of the device private data by `comedi_alloc_devpriv()` and the subdevices by `comedi_alloc_subdevices()`. The function may return with an error between those function calls. In that case, `waveform_detach()` will be called by the Comedi core to clean up. The check that `waveform_detach()` uses to decide whether to delete the timers is incorrect. It only checks that the device private data was allocated, but that does not guarantee that the timers were initialized. It also needs to check that the subdevices were allocated. Fix it. Fixes: 73e0e4dfed4c ("staging: comedi: comedi_test: fix timer lock-up") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.15+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti(a)mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708130627.21743-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> [ changed timer_delete_sync() to del_timer_sync() ] Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti(a)mev.co.uk> --- drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c index bea9a3adf08c..f5199474c0e9 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c @@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ static void waveform_detach(struct comedi_device *dev) { struct waveform_private *devpriv = dev->private; - if (devpriv) { + if (devpriv && dev->n_subdevices) { del_timer_sync(&devpriv->ai_timer); del_timer_sync(&devpriv->ao_timer); } -- 2.47.2

3 months, 4 weeks

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[PATCH 5.4.y] comedi: pcl812: Fix bit shift out of bounds

by Ian Abbott

[ Upstream commit b14b076ce593f72585412fc7fd3747e03a5e3632 ] When checking for a supported IRQ number, the following test is used: if ((1 << it->options[1]) & board->irq_bits) { However, `it->options[i]` is an unchecked `int` value from userspace, so the shift amount could be negative or out of bounds. Fix the test by requiring `it->options[1]` to be within bounds before proceeding with the original test. Valid `it->options[1]` values that select the IRQ will be in the range [1,15]. The value 0 explicitly disables the use of interrupts. Reported-by: syzbot+32de323b0addb9e114ff(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=32de323b0addb9e114ff Fixes: fcdb427bc7cf ("Staging: comedi: add pcl821 driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 5.13+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti(a)mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707133429.73202-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/pcl812.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/pcl812.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/pcl812.c index aefc1b849cf7..98112c79e2d7 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/pcl812.c +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/pcl812.c @@ -1151,7 +1151,8 @@ static int pcl812_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it) if (!dev->pacer) return -ENOMEM; - if ((1 << it->options[1]) & board->irq_bits) { + if (it->options[1] > 0 && it->options[1] < 16 && + (1 << it->options[1]) & board->irq_bits) { ret = request_irq(it->options[1], pcl812_interrupt, 0, dev->board_name, dev); if (ret == 0) -- 2.47.2

3 months, 4 weeks

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[PATCH net] net: phy: micrel: fix KSZ8081/KSZ8091 cable test

by Florian Larysch

Commit 21b688dabecb ("net: phy: micrel: Cable Diag feature for lan8814 phy") introduced cable_test support for the LAN8814 that reuses parts of the KSZ886x logic and introduced the cable_diag_reg and pair_mask parameters to account for differences between those chips. However, it did not update the ksz8081_type struct, so those members are now 0, causing no pairs to be tested in ksz886x_cable_test_get_status and ksz886x_cable_test_wait_for_completion to poll the wrong register for the affected PHYs (Basic Control/Reset, which is 0 in normal operation) and exit immediately. Fix this by setting both struct members accordingly. Fixes: 21b688dabecb ("net: phy: micrel: Cable Diag feature for lan8814 phy") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Florian Larysch <fl(a)n621.de> --- drivers/net/phy/micrel.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c index 64aa03aed770..50c6a4e8cfa1 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c @@ -472,6 +472,8 @@ static const struct kszphy_type ksz8051_type = { static const struct kszphy_type ksz8081_type = { .led_mode_reg = MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_2, + .cable_diag_reg = KSZ8081_LMD, + .pair_mask = KSZPHY_WIRE_PAIR_MASK, .has_broadcast_disable = true, .has_nand_tree_disable = true, .has_rmii_ref_clk_sel = true, -- 2.50.1

3 months, 4 weeks

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[PATCH net-next] net: ipv4: allow directed broadcast routes to use dst hint

by Oscar Maes

Currently, ip_extract_route_hint uses RTN_BROADCAST to decide whether to use the route dst hint mechanism. This check is too strict, as it prevents directed broadcast routes from using the hint, resulting in poor performance during bursts of directed broadcast traffic. Fix this in ip_extract_route_hint and modify ip_route_use_hint to preserve the intended behaviour. Signed-off-by: Oscar Maes <oscmaes92(a)gmail.com> --- net/ipv4/ip_input.c | 6 ++++-- net/ipv4/route.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_input.c b/net/ipv4/ip_input.c index fc323994b..1581b98bc 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/ip_input.c +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_input.c @@ -589,8 +589,10 @@ static void ip_sublist_rcv_finish(struct list_head *head) static struct sk_buff *ip_extract_route_hint(const struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int rt_type) { - if (fib4_has_custom_rules(net) || rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST || - IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_MULTIPATH) + const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); + + if (fib4_has_custom_rules(net) || ipv4_is_lbcast(iph->daddr) || + (iph->daddr == 0 && iph->saddr == 0) || IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_MULTIPATH) return NULL; return skb; diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c index f639a2ae8..1f212b2ce 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/route.c +++ b/net/ipv4/route.c @@ -2210,7 +2210,7 @@ ip_route_use_hint(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, goto martian_source; } - if (rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL) + if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) goto skip_validate_source; reason = fib_validate_source_reason(skb, saddr, daddr, dscp, 0, dev, -- 2.39.5

3 months, 4 weeks

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[PATCH v2 2/4] riscv: use lw when reading int cpu in asm_per_cpu

by Radim Krčmář

REG_L is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide. The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses seemed fine. Fixes: be97d0db5f44 ("riscv: VMAP_STACK overflow detection thread-safe") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar(a)ventanamicro.com> --- v2: split for stable [Alex] --- arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h index a8a2af6dfe9d..2a16e88e13de 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ #endif .macro asm_per_cpu dst sym tmp - REG_L \tmp, TASK_TI_CPU_NUM(tp) + lw \tmp, TASK_TI_CPU_NUM(tp) slli \tmp, \tmp, PER_CPU_OFFSET_SHIFT la \dst, __per_cpu_offset add \dst, \dst, \tmp -- 2.50.0

3 months, 4 weeks

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[PATCH v2 1/4] riscv: use lw when reading int cpu in new_vmalloc_check

by Radim Krčmář

REG_L is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide. The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses seemed fine. Fixes: 503638e0babf ("riscv: Stop emitting preventive sfence.vma for new vmalloc mappings") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar(a)ventanamicro.com> --- v2: split for stable [Alex] --- arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S index 75656afa2d6b..4fdf187a62bf 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ * a0 = &new_vmalloc[BIT_WORD(cpu)] * a1 = BIT_MASK(cpu) */ - REG_L a2, TASK_TI_CPU(tp) + lw a2, TASK_TI_CPU(tp) /* * Compute the new_vmalloc element position: * (cpu / 64) * 8 = (cpu >> 6) << 3 -- 2.50.0

3 months, 4 weeks

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[PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix mute LED for HP Victus 16-r1xxx

by edip＠medip.dev

From: Edip Hazuri <edip(a)medip.dev> The mute led on this laptop is using ALC245 but requires a quirk to work This patch enables the existing quirk for the device. Tested on Victus 16-r1xxx Laptop. The LED behaviour works as intended. v2: - adapt the HD-audio code changes and rebase on for-next branch of tiwai/sound.git - link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sound/20250724210756.61453-2-edip@medip.dev/ Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Edip Hazuri <edip(a)medip.dev> --- sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c index 05019fa73..33ef08d25 100644 --- a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c +++ b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c @@ -6580,6 +6580,7 @@ static const struct hda_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c91, "HP EliteBook 660", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c96, "HP", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_MICMUTE_VREF), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c97, "HP ZBook", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_MICMUTE_VREF), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c99, "HP Victus 16-r1xxx (MB 8C99)", ALC245_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_COEFBIT), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c9c, "HP Victus 16-s1xxx (MB 8C9C)", ALC245_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_COEFBIT), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ca1, "HP ZBook Power", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ca2, "HP ZBook Power", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED), -- 2.50.1

3 months, 4 weeks

2
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[PATCH] ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix mute LED for HP Victus 16-r1xxx

by edip＠medip.dev

From: Edip Hazuri <edip(a)medip.dev> The mute led on this laptop is using ALC245 but requires a quirk to work This patch enables the existing quirk for the device. Tested on Victus 16-r1xxx Laptop. The LED behaviour works as intended. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Edip Hazuri <edip(a)medip.dev> --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index 2627e2f49..9656e6ebb 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -10874,6 +10874,7 @@ static const struct hda_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c91, "HP EliteBook 660", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c96, "HP", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_MICMUTE_VREF), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c97, "HP ZBook", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_MICMUTE_VREF), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c99, "HP Victus 16-r1xxx (MB 8C99)", ALC245_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_COEFBIT), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8c9c, "HP Victus 16-s1xxx (MB 8C9C)", ALC245_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_COEFBIT), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ca1, "HP ZBook Power", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ca2, "HP ZBook Power", ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED), -- 2.50.1

3 months, 4 weeks

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