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[PATCH 1/8] drm/gem: Fix race in drm_gem_handle_create_tail()

by Simona Vetter

Object creation is a careful dance where we must guarantee that the object is fully constructed before it is visible to other threads, and GEM buffer objects are no difference. Final publishing happens by calling drm_gem_handle_create(). After that the only allowed thing to do is call drm_gem_object_put() because a concurrent call to the GEM_CLOSE ioctl with a correctly guessed id (which is trivial since we have a linear allocator) can already tear down the object again. Luckily most drivers get this right, the very few exceptions I've pinged the relevant maintainers for. Unfortunately we also need drm_gem_handle_create() when creating additional handles for an already existing object (e.g. GETFB ioctl or the various bo import ioctl), and hence we cannot have a drm_gem_handle_create_and_put() as the only exported function to stop these issues from happening. Now unfortunately the implementation of drm_gem_handle_create() isn't living up to standards: It does correctly finishe object initialization at the global level, and hence is safe against a concurrent tear down. But it also sets up the file-private aspects of the handle, and that part goes wrong: We fully register the object in the drm_file.object_idr before calling drm_vma_node_allow() or obj->funcs->open, which opens up races against concurrent removal of that handle in drm_gem_handle_delete(). Fix this with the usual two-stage approach of first reserving the handle id, and then only registering the object after we've completed the file-private setup. Jacek reported this with a testcase of concurrently calling GEM_CLOSE on a freshly-created object (which also destroys the object), but it should be possible to hit this with just additional handles created through import or GETFB without completed destroying the underlying object with the concurrent GEM_CLOSE ioctl calls. Note that the close-side of this race was fixed in f6cd7daecff5 ("drm: Release driver references to handle before making it available again"), which means a cool 9 years have passed until someone noticed that we need to make this symmetry or there's still gaps left :-/ Without the 2-stage close approach we'd still have a race, therefore that's an integral part of this bugfix. More importantly, this means we can have NULL pointers behind allocated id in our drm_file.object_idr. We need to check for that now: - drm_gem_handle_delete() checks for ERR_OR_NULL already - drm_gem.c:object_lookup() also chekcs for NULL - drm_gem_release() should never be called if there's another thread still existing that could call into an IOCTL that creates a new handle, so cannot race. For paranoia I added a NULL check to drm_gem_object_release_handle() though. - most drivers (etnaviv, i915, msm) are find because they use idr_find, which maps both ENOENT and NULL to NULL. - vmgfx is already broken vmw_debugfs_gem_info_show() because NULL pointers might exist due to drm_gem_handle_delete(). This needs a separate patch. This is because idr_for_each_entry terminates on the first NULL entry and so might not iterate over everything. - similar for amd in amdgpu_debugfs_gem_info_show() and amdgpu_gem_force_release(). The latter is really questionable though since it's a best effort hack and there's no way to close all the races. Needs separate patches. - xe is really broken because it not uses idr_for_each_entry() but also drops the drm_file.table_lock, which can wreak the idr iterator state if you're unlucky enough. Maybe another reason to look into the drm fdinfo memory stats instead of hand-rolling too much. - drm_show_memory_stats() is also broken since it uses idr_for_each_entry. But since that's a preexisting bug I'll follow up with a separate patch. Reported-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied(a)gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona(a)ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter(a)ffwll.ch> --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c | 10 +++++++++- include/drm/drm_file.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c index 1e659d2660f7..e4e20dda47b1 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c @@ -279,6 +279,9 @@ drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id, void *ptr, void *data) struct drm_file *file_priv = data; struct drm_gem_object *obj = ptr; + if (WARN_ON(!data)) + return 0; + if (obj->funcs->close) obj->funcs->close(obj, file_priv); @@ -399,7 +402,7 @@ drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv, idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock); - ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT); + ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->object_idr, NULL, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT); spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock); idr_preload_end(); @@ -420,6 +423,11 @@ drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv, goto err_revoke; } + /* mirrors drm_gem_handle_delete to avoid races */ + spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock); + obj = idr_replace(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, handle); + WARN_ON(obj != NULL); + spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock); *handlep = handle; return 0; diff --git a/include/drm/drm_file.h b/include/drm/drm_file.h index 5c3b2aa3e69d..d344d41e6cfe 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_file.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_file.h @@ -300,6 +300,9 @@ struct drm_file { * * Mapping of mm object handles to object pointers. Used by the GEM * subsystem. Protected by @table_lock. + * + * Note that allocated entries might be NULL as a transient state when + * creating or deleting a handle. */ struct idr object_idr; -- 2.49.0

4 months, 1 week

3
6
0 0

[PATCH 1/2] wifi: ath12k: fix dest ring-buffer corruption

by Johan Hovold

Add the missing memory barriers to make sure that destination ring descriptors are read after the head pointers to avoid using stale data on weakly ordered architectures like aarch64. Note that this may fix the empty descriptor issue recently worked around by commit 51ad34a47e9f ("wifi: ath12k: Add drop descriptor handling for monitor ring"). Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 WLAN.HMT.1.0.c5-00481-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-3 Fixes: d889913205cf ("wifi: ath12k: driver for Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.3 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_mon.c | 3 +++ drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c | 12 ++++++++++++ drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_tx.c | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_mon.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_mon.c index d22800e89485..90a7763502c8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_mon.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_mon.c @@ -3258,6 +3258,9 @@ int ath12k_dp_mon_srng_process(struct ath12k *ar, int *budget, spin_lock_bh(&srng->lock); ath12k_hal_srng_access_begin(ab, srng); + /* Make sure descriptor is read after the head pointer. */ + dma_rmb(); + while (likely(*budget)) { *budget -= 1; mon_dst_desc = ath12k_hal_srng_dst_peek(ab, srng); diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c index 75bf4211ad42..68fceb4201d7 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c @@ -2753,6 +2753,9 @@ int ath12k_dp_rx_process(struct ath12k_base *ab, int ring_id, try_again: ath12k_hal_srng_access_begin(ab, srng); + /* Make sure descriptor is read after the head pointer. */ + dma_rmb(); + while ((desc = ath12k_hal_srng_dst_get_next_entry(ab, srng))) { struct rx_mpdu_desc *mpdu_info; struct rx_msdu_desc *msdu_info; @@ -3599,6 +3602,9 @@ int ath12k_dp_rx_process_err(struct ath12k_base *ab, struct napi_struct *napi, ath12k_hal_srng_access_begin(ab, srng); + /* Make sure descriptor is read after the head pointer. */ + dma_rmb(); + while (budget && (reo_desc = ath12k_hal_srng_dst_get_next_entry(ab, srng))) { drop = false; @@ -3941,6 +3947,9 @@ int ath12k_dp_rx_process_wbm_err(struct ath12k_base *ab, ath12k_hal_srng_access_begin(ab, srng); + /* Make sure descriptor is read after the head pointer. */ + dma_rmb(); + while (budget) { rx_desc = ath12k_hal_srng_dst_get_next_entry(ab, srng); if (!rx_desc) @@ -4122,6 +4131,9 @@ void ath12k_dp_rx_process_reo_status(struct ath12k_base *ab) ath12k_hal_srng_access_begin(ab, srng); + /* Make sure descriptor is read after the head pointer. */ + dma_rmb(); + while ((hdr = ath12k_hal_srng_dst_get_next_entry(ab, srng))) { tag = le64_get_bits(hdr->tl, HAL_SRNG_TLV_HDR_TAG); diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_tx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_tx.c index ced232bf4aed..3124eafa0201 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_tx.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_tx.c @@ -853,6 +853,9 @@ void ath12k_dp_tx_completion_handler(struct ath12k_base *ab, int ring_id) ath12k_hal_srng_access_begin(ab, status_ring); + /* Make sure descriptor is read after the head pointer. */ + dma_rmb(); + while (ATH12K_TX_COMPL_NEXT(tx_ring->tx_status_head) != tx_ring->tx_status_tail) { desc = ath12k_hal_srng_dst_get_next_entry(ab, status_ring); if (!desc) -- 2.49.0

4 months, 1 week

2
1
0 0

[PATCH AUTOSEL 5.4 01/20] net: macb: Check return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent()

by Sasha Levin

From: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 3920a758800762917177a6b5ab39707d8e376fe6 ] Issue flagged by coverity. Add a safety check for the return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent, go to a safe exit if it returns error. Link: https://scan7.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/53936/11354?selectedIssue=16… Signed-off-by: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea(a)tuxon.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526032034.84900-1-sperezglz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- Based on my analysis of the commit and the codebase context, here's my assessment: **YES** This commit should be backported to stable kernel trees. Here's my extensive analysis: ## Code Analysis The commit adds proper error checking for `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()` in the macb network driver. Looking at the specific changes: **Before the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` **After the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); goto err_out_free_netdev; } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` ## Why this should be backported: 1. **Fixes a Real Bug**: The original code ignores the return value of `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()`. If this function fails (which can happen on systems with restricted DMA capabilities), the driver would continue execution assuming 44-bit DMA addressing is available when it's not, leading to potential memory corruption or system crashes. 2. **Small, Contained Fix**: This is a minimal change that only adds proper error checking without changing any core logic or introducing new features. It follows the stable tree principle of being a small, targeted bugfix. 3. **Follows Established Patterns**: Looking at the similar commits provided, this matches exactly the pattern of commits marked "YES" for backporting (commits #1, #2, and #5) which all add proper error checking for DMA mask functions. 4. **Critical Network Driver**: The macb driver is used in production systems, and DMA-related bugs can cause data corruption or system instability, making this a high-priority fix for stable trees. 5. **Proper Error Handling Path**: The fix correctly uses the existing `err_out_free_netdev` label, which properly cleans up allocated resources (line 5373-5383 in macb_main.c), preventing resource leaks when DMA setup fails. 6. **Static Analysis Tool Flagged**: The commit message mentions this was flagged by Coverity, indicating it's a legitimate code quality issue that could manifest as a runtime bug. 7. **Matches Stable Tree Criteria**: - Important bugfix ✓ - Minimal risk of regression ✓ - No architectural changes ✓ - Confined to one driver/subsystem ✓ - Clear side effects (proper cleanup on failure) ✓ This commit addresses the same class of vulnerability as the other "YES" examples: ignoring return values of critical DMA functions that can fail and lead to undefined behavior. The fix is surgical, safe, and addresses a genuine runtime issue in a widely-used network driver. drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c index a750c752846cf..a635c9af26c3e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c @@ -4320,7 +4320,11 @@ static int macb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { - dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); + goto err_out_free_netdev; + } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } #endif -- 2.39.5

4 months, 1 week

1
19
0 0

[PATCH AUTOSEL 5.10 01/27] net: macb: Check return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent()

by Sasha Levin

From: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 3920a758800762917177a6b5ab39707d8e376fe6 ] Issue flagged by coverity. Add a safety check for the return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent, go to a safe exit if it returns error. Link: https://scan7.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/53936/11354?selectedIssue=16… Signed-off-by: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea(a)tuxon.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526032034.84900-1-sperezglz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- Based on my analysis of the commit and the codebase context, here's my assessment: **YES** This commit should be backported to stable kernel trees. Here's my extensive analysis: ## Code Analysis The commit adds proper error checking for `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()` in the macb network driver. Looking at the specific changes: **Before the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` **After the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); goto err_out_free_netdev; } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` ## Why this should be backported: 1. **Fixes a Real Bug**: The original code ignores the return value of `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()`. If this function fails (which can happen on systems with restricted DMA capabilities), the driver would continue execution assuming 44-bit DMA addressing is available when it's not, leading to potential memory corruption or system crashes. 2. **Small, Contained Fix**: This is a minimal change that only adds proper error checking without changing any core logic or introducing new features. It follows the stable tree principle of being a small, targeted bugfix. 3. **Follows Established Patterns**: Looking at the similar commits provided, this matches exactly the pattern of commits marked "YES" for backporting (commits #1, #2, and #5) which all add proper error checking for DMA mask functions. 4. **Critical Network Driver**: The macb driver is used in production systems, and DMA-related bugs can cause data corruption or system instability, making this a high-priority fix for stable trees. 5. **Proper Error Handling Path**: The fix correctly uses the existing `err_out_free_netdev` label, which properly cleans up allocated resources (line 5373-5383 in macb_main.c), preventing resource leaks when DMA setup fails. 6. **Static Analysis Tool Flagged**: The commit message mentions this was flagged by Coverity, indicating it's a legitimate code quality issue that could manifest as a runtime bug. 7. **Matches Stable Tree Criteria**: - Important bugfix ✓ - Minimal risk of regression ✓ - No architectural changes ✓ - Confined to one driver/subsystem ✓ - Clear side effects (proper cleanup on failure) ✓ This commit addresses the same class of vulnerability as the other "YES" examples: ignoring return values of critical DMA functions that can fail and lead to undefined behavior. The fix is surgical, safe, and addresses a genuine runtime issue in a widely-used network driver. drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c index 0f18837def3c8..4d3332d96e086 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c @@ -4578,7 +4578,11 @@ static int macb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { - dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); + goto err_out_free_netdev; + } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } #endif -- 2.39.5

4 months, 1 week

1
26
0 0

[PATCH AUTOSEL 5.15 01/33] net: macb: Check return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent()

by Sasha Levin

From: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 3920a758800762917177a6b5ab39707d8e376fe6 ] Issue flagged by coverity. Add a safety check for the return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent, go to a safe exit if it returns error. Link: https://scan7.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/53936/11354?selectedIssue=16… Signed-off-by: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea(a)tuxon.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526032034.84900-1-sperezglz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- Based on my analysis of the commit and the codebase context, here's my assessment: **YES** This commit should be backported to stable kernel trees. Here's my extensive analysis: ## Code Analysis The commit adds proper error checking for `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()` in the macb network driver. Looking at the specific changes: **Before the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` **After the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); goto err_out_free_netdev; } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` ## Why this should be backported: 1. **Fixes a Real Bug**: The original code ignores the return value of `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()`. If this function fails (which can happen on systems with restricted DMA capabilities), the driver would continue execution assuming 44-bit DMA addressing is available when it's not, leading to potential memory corruption or system crashes. 2. **Small, Contained Fix**: This is a minimal change that only adds proper error checking without changing any core logic or introducing new features. It follows the stable tree principle of being a small, targeted bugfix. 3. **Follows Established Patterns**: Looking at the similar commits provided, this matches exactly the pattern of commits marked "YES" for backporting (commits #1, #2, and #5) which all add proper error checking for DMA mask functions. 4. **Critical Network Driver**: The macb driver is used in production systems, and DMA-related bugs can cause data corruption or system instability, making this a high-priority fix for stable trees. 5. **Proper Error Handling Path**: The fix correctly uses the existing `err_out_free_netdev` label, which properly cleans up allocated resources (line 5373-5383 in macb_main.c), preventing resource leaks when DMA setup fails. 6. **Static Analysis Tool Flagged**: The commit message mentions this was flagged by Coverity, indicating it's a legitimate code quality issue that could manifest as a runtime bug. 7. **Matches Stable Tree Criteria**: - Important bugfix ✓ - Minimal risk of regression ✓ - No architectural changes ✓ - Confined to one driver/subsystem ✓ - Clear side effects (proper cleanup on failure) ✓ This commit addresses the same class of vulnerability as the other "YES" examples: ignoring return values of critical DMA functions that can fail and lead to undefined behavior. The fix is surgical, safe, and addresses a genuine runtime issue in a widely-used network driver. drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c index 667af80a739b9..2266a3ecc5533 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c @@ -4809,7 +4809,11 @@ static int macb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { - dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); + goto err_out_free_netdev; + } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } #endif -- 2.39.5

4 months, 1 week

1
32
0 0

[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.1 01/46] net: macb: Check return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent()

by Sasha Levin

From: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 3920a758800762917177a6b5ab39707d8e376fe6 ] Issue flagged by coverity. Add a safety check for the return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent, go to a safe exit if it returns error. Link: https://scan7.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/53936/11354?selectedIssue=16… Signed-off-by: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea(a)tuxon.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526032034.84900-1-sperezglz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- Based on my analysis of the commit and the codebase context, here's my assessment: **YES** This commit should be backported to stable kernel trees. Here's my extensive analysis: ## Code Analysis The commit adds proper error checking for `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()` in the macb network driver. Looking at the specific changes: **Before the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` **After the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); goto err_out_free_netdev; } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` ## Why this should be backported: 1. **Fixes a Real Bug**: The original code ignores the return value of `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()`. If this function fails (which can happen on systems with restricted DMA capabilities), the driver would continue execution assuming 44-bit DMA addressing is available when it's not, leading to potential memory corruption or system crashes. 2. **Small, Contained Fix**: This is a minimal change that only adds proper error checking without changing any core logic or introducing new features. It follows the stable tree principle of being a small, targeted bugfix. 3. **Follows Established Patterns**: Looking at the similar commits provided, this matches exactly the pattern of commits marked "YES" for backporting (commits #1, #2, and #5) which all add proper error checking for DMA mask functions. 4. **Critical Network Driver**: The macb driver is used in production systems, and DMA-related bugs can cause data corruption or system instability, making this a high-priority fix for stable trees. 5. **Proper Error Handling Path**: The fix correctly uses the existing `err_out_free_netdev` label, which properly cleans up allocated resources (line 5373-5383 in macb_main.c), preventing resource leaks when DMA setup fails. 6. **Static Analysis Tool Flagged**: The commit message mentions this was flagged by Coverity, indicating it's a legitimate code quality issue that could manifest as a runtime bug. 7. **Matches Stable Tree Criteria**: - Important bugfix ✓ - Minimal risk of regression ✓ - No architectural changes ✓ - Confined to one driver/subsystem ✓ - Clear side effects (proper cleanup on failure) ✓ This commit addresses the same class of vulnerability as the other "YES" examples: ignoring return values of critical DMA functions that can fail and lead to undefined behavior. The fix is surgical, safe, and addresses a genuine runtime issue in a widely-used network driver. drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c index d2f4709dee0de..495a1cb0bc183 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c @@ -4956,7 +4956,11 @@ static int macb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { - dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); + goto err_out_free_netdev; + } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } #endif -- 2.39.5

4 months, 1 week

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.6 01/62] net: macb: Check return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent()

by Sasha Levin

From: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 3920a758800762917177a6b5ab39707d8e376fe6 ] Issue flagged by coverity. Add a safety check for the return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent, go to a safe exit if it returns error. Link: https://scan7.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/53936/11354?selectedIssue=16… Signed-off-by: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea(a)tuxon.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526032034.84900-1-sperezglz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- Based on my analysis of the commit and the codebase context, here's my assessment: **YES** This commit should be backported to stable kernel trees. Here's my extensive analysis: ## Code Analysis The commit adds proper error checking for `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()` in the macb network driver. Looking at the specific changes: **Before the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` **After the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); goto err_out_free_netdev; } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` ## Why this should be backported: 1. **Fixes a Real Bug**: The original code ignores the return value of `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()`. If this function fails (which can happen on systems with restricted DMA capabilities), the driver would continue execution assuming 44-bit DMA addressing is available when it's not, leading to potential memory corruption or system crashes. 2. **Small, Contained Fix**: This is a minimal change that only adds proper error checking without changing any core logic or introducing new features. It follows the stable tree principle of being a small, targeted bugfix. 3. **Follows Established Patterns**: Looking at the similar commits provided, this matches exactly the pattern of commits marked "YES" for backporting (commits #1, #2, and #5) which all add proper error checking for DMA mask functions. 4. **Critical Network Driver**: The macb driver is used in production systems, and DMA-related bugs can cause data corruption or system instability, making this a high-priority fix for stable trees. 5. **Proper Error Handling Path**: The fix correctly uses the existing `err_out_free_netdev` label, which properly cleans up allocated resources (line 5373-5383 in macb_main.c), preventing resource leaks when DMA setup fails. 6. **Static Analysis Tool Flagged**: The commit message mentions this was flagged by Coverity, indicating it's a legitimate code quality issue that could manifest as a runtime bug. 7. **Matches Stable Tree Criteria**: - Important bugfix ✓ - Minimal risk of regression ✓ - No architectural changes ✓ - Confined to one driver/subsystem ✓ - Clear side effects (proper cleanup on failure) ✓ This commit addresses the same class of vulnerability as the other "YES" examples: ignoring return values of critical DMA functions that can fail and lead to undefined behavior. The fix is surgical, safe, and addresses a genuine runtime issue in a widely-used network driver. drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c index 6f45f4d9fba71..534e7f7bca4c2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c @@ -5070,7 +5070,11 @@ static int macb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { - dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); + goto err_out_free_netdev; + } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } #endif -- 2.39.5

4 months, 1 week

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.12 01/93] net: macb: Check return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent()

by Sasha Levin

From: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 3920a758800762917177a6b5ab39707d8e376fe6 ] Issue flagged by coverity. Add a safety check for the return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent, go to a safe exit if it returns error. Link: https://scan7.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/53936/11354?selectedIssue=16… Signed-off-by: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea(a)tuxon.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526032034.84900-1-sperezglz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- Based on my analysis of the commit and the codebase context, here's my assessment: **YES** This commit should be backported to stable kernel trees. Here's my extensive analysis: ## Code Analysis The commit adds proper error checking for `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()` in the macb network driver. Looking at the specific changes: **Before the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` **After the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); goto err_out_free_netdev; } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` ## Why this should be backported: 1. **Fixes a Real Bug**: The original code ignores the return value of `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()`. If this function fails (which can happen on systems with restricted DMA capabilities), the driver would continue execution assuming 44-bit DMA addressing is available when it's not, leading to potential memory corruption or system crashes. 2. **Small, Contained Fix**: This is a minimal change that only adds proper error checking without changing any core logic or introducing new features. It follows the stable tree principle of being a small, targeted bugfix. 3. **Follows Established Patterns**: Looking at the similar commits provided, this matches exactly the pattern of commits marked "YES" for backporting (commits #1, #2, and #5) which all add proper error checking for DMA mask functions. 4. **Critical Network Driver**: The macb driver is used in production systems, and DMA-related bugs can cause data corruption or system instability, making this a high-priority fix for stable trees. 5. **Proper Error Handling Path**: The fix correctly uses the existing `err_out_free_netdev` label, which properly cleans up allocated resources (line 5373-5383 in macb_main.c), preventing resource leaks when DMA setup fails. 6. **Static Analysis Tool Flagged**: The commit message mentions this was flagged by Coverity, indicating it's a legitimate code quality issue that could manifest as a runtime bug. 7. **Matches Stable Tree Criteria**: - Important bugfix ✓ - Minimal risk of regression ✓ - No architectural changes ✓ - Confined to one driver/subsystem ✓ - Clear side effects (proper cleanup on failure) ✓ This commit addresses the same class of vulnerability as the other "YES" examples: ignoring return values of critical DMA functions that can fail and lead to undefined behavior. The fix is surgical, safe, and addresses a genuine runtime issue in a widely-used network driver. drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c index ae100ed8ed6b9..3c2a7919b1289 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c @@ -5117,7 +5117,11 @@ static int macb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { - dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); + goto err_out_free_netdev; + } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } #endif -- 2.39.5

4 months, 1 week

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.14 001/108] net: macb: Check return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent()

by Sasha Levin

From: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit 3920a758800762917177a6b5ab39707d8e376fe6 ] Issue flagged by coverity. Add a safety check for the return value of dma_set_mask_and_coherent, go to a safe exit if it returns error. Link: https://scan7.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/53936/11354?selectedIssue=16… Signed-off-by: Sergio Perez Gonzalez <sperezglz(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea(a)tuxon.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526032034.84900-1-sperezglz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- Based on my analysis of the commit and the codebase context, here's my assessment: **YES** This commit should be backported to stable kernel trees. Here's my extensive analysis: ## Code Analysis The commit adds proper error checking for `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()` in the macb network driver. Looking at the specific changes: **Before the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` **After the fix:** ```c if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); goto err_out_free_netdev; } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } ``` ## Why this should be backported: 1. **Fixes a Real Bug**: The original code ignores the return value of `dma_set_mask_and_coherent()`. If this function fails (which can happen on systems with restricted DMA capabilities), the driver would continue execution assuming 44-bit DMA addressing is available when it's not, leading to potential memory corruption or system crashes. 2. **Small, Contained Fix**: This is a minimal change that only adds proper error checking without changing any core logic or introducing new features. It follows the stable tree principle of being a small, targeted bugfix. 3. **Follows Established Patterns**: Looking at the similar commits provided, this matches exactly the pattern of commits marked "YES" for backporting (commits #1, #2, and #5) which all add proper error checking for DMA mask functions. 4. **Critical Network Driver**: The macb driver is used in production systems, and DMA-related bugs can cause data corruption or system instability, making this a high-priority fix for stable trees. 5. **Proper Error Handling Path**: The fix correctly uses the existing `err_out_free_netdev` label, which properly cleans up allocated resources (line 5373-5383 in macb_main.c), preventing resource leaks when DMA setup fails. 6. **Static Analysis Tool Flagged**: The commit message mentions this was flagged by Coverity, indicating it's a legitimate code quality issue that could manifest as a runtime bug. 7. **Matches Stable Tree Criteria**: - Important bugfix ✓ - Minimal risk of regression ✓ - No architectural changes ✓ - Confined to one driver/subsystem ✓ - Clear side effects (proper cleanup on failure) ✓ This commit addresses the same class of vulnerability as the other "YES" examples: ignoring return values of critical DMA functions that can fail and lead to undefined behavior. The fix is surgical, safe, and addresses a genuine runtime issue in a widely-used network driver. drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c index e3cc26472c2f1..ec7f85cb0cbfa 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c @@ -5104,7 +5104,11 @@ static int macb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT if (GEM_BFEXT(DAW64, gem_readl(bp, DCFG6))) { - dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44)); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); + goto err_out_free_netdev; + } bp->hw_dma_cap |= HW_DMA_CAP_64B; } #endif -- 2.39.5

4 months, 1 week

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] arm64: dts: ti: k3-am62-main: Set eMMC clock parent to" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 3a71cdfec94436079513d9adf4b1d4f7a7edd917 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025060230-sacrifice-vexingly-4e21@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3a71cdfec94436079513d9adf4b1d4f7a7edd917 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Judith Mendez <jm(a)ti.com> Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2025 11:33:35 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] arm64: dts: ti: k3-am62-main: Set eMMC clock parent to default Set eMMC clock parents to the defaults which is MAIN_PLL0_HSDIV5_CLKOUT for eMMC. This change is necessary since DM is not implementing the correct procedure to switch PLL clock source for eMMC and MMC CLK mux is not glich-free. As a preventative action, lets switch back to the defaults. Fixes: c37c58fdeb8a ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-am62: Add more peripheral nodes") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Judith Mendez <jm(a)ti.com> Acked-by: Udit Kumar <u-kumar1(a)ti.com> Acked-by: Bryan Brattlof <bb(a)ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429163337.15634-2-jm@ti.com Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm(a)ti.com> diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-am62-main.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-am62-main.dtsi index 7d355aa73ea2..0c286f600296 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-am62-main.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-am62-main.dtsi @@ -552,8 +552,6 @@ sdhci0: mmc@fa10000 { power-domains = <&k3_pds 57 TI_SCI_PD_EXCLUSIVE>; clocks = <&k3_clks 57 5>, <&k3_clks 57 6>; clock-names = "clk_ahb", "clk_xin"; - assigned-clocks = <&k3_clks 57 6>; - assigned-clock-parents = <&k3_clks 57 8>; bus-width = <8>; mmc-ddr-1_8v; mmc-hs200-1_8v;

4 months, 1 week

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