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[PATCH v6] media: uvcvideo: Fix crash during unbind if gpio unit is in use

by Ricardo Ribalda

We used the wrong device for the device managed functions. We used the usb device, when we should be using the interface device. If we unbind the driver from the usb interface, the cleanup functions are never called. In our case, the IRQ is never disabled. If an IRQ is triggered, it will try to access memory sections that are already free, causing an OOPS. We cannot use the function devm_request_threaded_irq here. The devm_* clean functions may be called after the main structure is released by uvc_delete. Luckily this bug has small impact, as it is only affected by devices with gpio units and the user has to unbind the device, a disconnect will not trigger this error. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2886477ff987 ("media: uvcvideo: Implement UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT") Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky(a)chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda(a)chromium.org> --- Changes in v6: - Rename cleanup as deinit - Move cleanup to the beginning of the uvc_unregister_video. - Fix commit message. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105-uvc-crashrmmod-v5-1-8623fa51a74f@chromiu… Changes in v5: - Revert non refcount, that belongs to a different set - Move cleanup to a different function - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105-uvc-crashrmmod-v4-0-410e548f097a@chromiu… Changes in v4: Thanks Laurent. - Remove refcounted cleaup to support devres. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105-uvc-crashrmmod-v3-1-c0959c8906d3@chromiu… Changes in v3: Thanks Sakari. - Rename variable to initialized. - Other CodeStyle. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105-uvc-crashrmmod-v2-1-547ce6a6962e@chromiu… Changes in v2: Thanks to Laurent. - The main structure is not allocated with devres so there is a small period of time where we can get an irq with the structure free. Do not use devres for the IRQ. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031-uvc-crashrmmod-v1-1-059fe593b1e6@chromiu… --- drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++------- drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c index a96f6ca0889f..cd13bf01265d 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c @@ -1295,14 +1295,14 @@ static int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev) struct gpio_desc *gpio_privacy; int irq; - gpio_privacy = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&dev->udev->dev, "privacy", + gpio_privacy = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&dev->intf->dev, "privacy", GPIOD_IN); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gpio_privacy)) return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gpio_privacy); irq = gpiod_to_irq(gpio_privacy); if (irq < 0) - return dev_err_probe(&dev->udev->dev, irq, + return dev_err_probe(&dev->intf->dev, irq, "No IRQ for privacy GPIO\n"); unit = uvc_alloc_new_entity(dev, UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT, @@ -1329,15 +1329,27 @@ static int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev) static int uvc_gpio_init_irq(struct uvc_device *dev) { struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit; + int ret; if (!unit || unit->gpio.irq < 0) return 0; - return devm_request_threaded_irq(&dev->udev->dev, unit->gpio.irq, NULL, - uvc_gpio_irq, - IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | - IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, - "uvc_privacy_gpio", dev); + ret = request_threaded_irq(unit->gpio.irq, NULL, uvc_gpio_irq, + IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | + IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, + "uvc_privacy_gpio", dev); + + unit->gpio.initialized = !ret; + + return ret; +} + +static void uvc_gpio_deinit(struct uvc_device *dev) +{ + if (!dev->gpio_unit || !dev->gpio_unit->gpio.initialized) + return; + + free_irq(dev->gpio_unit->gpio.irq, dev); } /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -1934,6 +1946,8 @@ static void uvc_unregister_video(struct uvc_device *dev) { struct uvc_streaming *stream; + uvc_gpio_deinit(dev); + list_for_each_entry(stream, &dev->streams, list) { /* Nothing to do here, continue. */ if (!video_is_registered(&stream->vdev)) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h index 07f9921d83f2..965a789ed03e 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ struct uvc_entity { u8 *bmControls; struct gpio_desc *gpio_privacy; int irq; + bool initialized; } gpio; }; --- base-commit: c7ccf3683ac9746b263b0502255f5ce47f64fe0a change-id: 20241031-uvc-crashrmmod-666de3fc9141 Best regards, -- Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda(a)chromium.org>

3 months, 2 weeks

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[to-be-updated] mm-fix-__wp_page_copy_user-fallback-path-for-remote-mm.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: fix __wp_page_copy_user fallback path for remote mm has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-fix-__wp_page_copy_user-fallback-path-for-remote-mm.patch This patch was dropped because an updated version will be issued ------------------------------------------------------ From: Asahi Lina <lina(a)asahilina.net> Subject: mm: fix __wp_page_copy_user fallback path for remote mm Date: Fri, 01 Nov 2024 21:08:02 +0900 If the source page is a PFN mapping, we copy back from userspace. However, if this fault is a remote access, we cannot use __copy_from_user_inatomic. Instead, use access_remote_vm() in this case. Fixes WARN and incorrect zero-filling when writing to CoW mappings in a remote process, such as when using gdb on a binary present on a DAX filesystem. [ 143.683782] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 143.683784] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 350 at mm/memory.c:2904 __wp_page_copy_user+0x120/0x2bc [ 143.683793] CPU: 1 PID: 350 Comm: gdb Not tainted 6.6.52 #1 [ 143.683794] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) [ 143.683795] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 143.683796] pc : __wp_page_copy_user+0x120/0x2bc [ 143.683798] lr : __wp_page_copy_user+0x254/0x2bc [ 143.683799] sp : ffff80008272b8b0 [ 143.683799] x29: ffff80008272b8b0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff000083bad580 [ 143.683801] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000fffff7fd5000 x24: ffff000081db04c0 [ 143.683802] x23: ffff00014f24b000 x22: fffffc00053c92c0 x21: ffff000083502150 [ 143.683803] x20: 0000fffff7fd5000 x19: ffff80008272b9d0 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 143.683804] x17: ffff000081db0500 x16: ffff800080fe52a0 x15: 0000fffff7fd5000 [ 143.683804] x14: 0000000000bb1845 x13: 0000000000000080 x12: ffff80008272b880 [ 143.683805] x11: ffff000081d13600 x10: ffff000081d13608 x9 : ffff000081d1360c [ 143.683806] x8 : ffff000083a16f00 x7 : 0000000000000010 x6 : ffff00014f24b000 [ 143.683807] x5 : ffff00014f24c000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff000083582000 [ 143.683807] x2 : 0000000000000f80 x1 : 0000fffff7fd5000 x0 : 0000000000001000 [ 143.683808] Call trace: [ 143.683809] __wp_page_copy_user+0x120/0x2bc [ 143.683810] wp_page_copy+0x98/0x5c0 [ 143.683813] do_wp_page+0x250/0x530 [ 143.683814] __handle_mm_fault+0x278/0x284 [ 143.683817] handle_mm_fault+0x64/0x1e8 [ 143.683819] faultin_page+0x5c/0x110 [ 143.683820] __get_user_pages+0xc8/0x2f4 [ 143.683821] get_user_pages_remote+0xac/0x30c [ 143.683823] __access_remote_vm+0xb4/0x368 [ 143.683824] access_remote_vm+0x10/0x1c [ 143.683826] mem_rw.isra.0+0xc4/0x218 [ 143.683831] mem_write+0x18/0x24 [ 143.683831] vfs_write+0xa0/0x37c [ 143.683834] ksys_pwrite64+0x7c/0xc0 [ 143.683834] __arm64_sys_pwrite64+0x20/0x2c [ 143.683835] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c [ 143.683837] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0 [ 143.683839] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28 [ 143.683841] el0_svc+0x3c/0xdc [ 143.683846] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c [ 143.683848] el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198 [ 143.683849] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [akpm(a)linux-foundation.org: coding style tweaks] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241101-mm-remote-pfn-v1-1-080b609270b7@asahilin… Fixes: 3565fce3a659 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings") Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina(a)asahilina.net> Cc: Jia He <justin.he(a)arm.com> Cc: Yibo Cai <Yibo.Cai(a)arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Cc: Asahi Lina <lina(a)asahilina.net> Cc: Sergio Lopez Pascual <slp(a)redhat.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/memory.c | 17 ++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/mm/memory.c~mm-fix-__wp_page_copy_user-fallback-path-for-remote-mm +++ a/mm/memory.c @@ -3082,12 +3082,19 @@ static inline int __wp_page_copy_user(st } /* - * This really shouldn't fail, because the page is there - * in the page tables. But it might just be unreadable, - * in which case we just give up and fill the result with - * zeroes. + * If the mm is a remote mm, copy in the page using access_remote_vm() */ - if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(kaddr, uaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) { + if (current->mm != mm) { + if (access_remote_vm(mm, (unsigned long)uaddr, kaddr, + PAGE_SIZE, 0) != PAGE_SIZE) + goto warn; + } else if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(kaddr, uaddr, PAGE_SIZE)) { + /* + * This really shouldn't fail, because the page is there + * in the page tables. But it might just be unreadable, + * in which case we just give up and fill the result with + * zeroes. + */ if (vmf->pte) goto warn; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from lina(a)asahilina.net are

3 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH net v2] net: phy: dp83869: fix status reporting for 1000base-x autonegotiation

by Romain Gantois

The DP83869 PHY transceiver supports converting from RGMII to 1000base-x. In this operation mode, autonegotiation can be performed, as described in IEEE802.3. The DP83869 has a set of fiber-specific registers located at offset 0xc00. When the transceiver is configured in RGMII-to-1000base-x mode, these registers are mapped onto offset 0, which should, in theory, make reading the autonegotiation status transparent. However, the fiber registers at offset 0xc04 and 0xc05 do not follow the bit layout of their standard counterparts. Thus, genphy_read_status() doesn't properly read the capabilities advertised by the link partner, resulting in incorrect link parameters. Similarly, genphy_config_aneg() doesn't properly write advertised capabilities. Fix the 1000base-x autonegotiation procedure by replacing genphy_read_status() and genphy_config_aneg() with driver-specific functions which take into account the nonstandard bit layout of the DP83869 registers in 1000base-x mode. Fixes: a29de52ba2a1 ("net: dp83869: Add ability to advertise Fiber connection") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Romain Gantois <romain.gantois(a)bootlin.com> --- Changes in v2: - Fixed an uninitialized use. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241029-dp83869-1000base-x-v1-1-fcafe360bd98@boo… --- drivers/net/phy/dp83869.c | 130 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 127 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/dp83869.c b/drivers/net/phy/dp83869.c index 5f056d7db83eed23f1cab42365fdc566a0d8e47f..ca1c247d478ced890a3c7ae97b855f20056eb916 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/dp83869.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/dp83869.c @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ #define DP83869_IO_MUX_CFG 0x0170 #define DP83869_OP_MODE 0x01df #define DP83869_FX_CTRL 0x0c00 +#define DP83869_FX_ANADV 0x0c04 +#define DP83869_FX_LPABL 0x0c05 #define DP83869_SW_RESET BIT(15) #define DP83869_SW_RESTART BIT(14) @@ -135,6 +137,17 @@ #define DP83869_DOWNSHIFT_4_COUNT 4 #define DP83869_DOWNSHIFT_8_COUNT 8 +/* FX_ANADV bits */ +#define DP83869_BP_FULL_DUPLEX BIT(5) +#define DP83869_BP_PAUSE BIT(7) +#define DP83869_BP_ASYMMETRIC_PAUSE BIT(8) + +/* FX_LPABL bits */ +#define DP83869_LPA_1000FULL BIT(5) +#define DP83869_LPA_PAUSE_CAP BIT(7) +#define DP83869_LPA_PAUSE_ASYM BIT(8) +#define DP83869_LPA_LPACK BIT(14) + enum { DP83869_PORT_MIRRORING_KEEP, DP83869_PORT_MIRRORING_EN, @@ -153,19 +166,129 @@ struct dp83869_private { int mode; }; +static int dp83869_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + struct dp83869_private *dp83869 = phydev->priv; + unsigned long *advertising; + int err, changed = false; + u32 adv = 0; + + if (dp83869->mode != DP83869_RGMII_1000_BASE) + return genphy_config_aneg(phydev); + + /* Forcing speed or duplex isn't supported in 1000base-x mode */ + if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE) + return 0; + + /* In fiber modes, register locations 0xc0... get mapped to offset 0. + * Unfortunately, the fiber-specific autonegotiation advertisement + * register at address 0xc04 does not have the same bit layout as the + * corresponding standard MII_ADVERTISE register. Thus, functions such + * as genphy_config_advert() will write the advertisement register + * incorrectly. + */ + advertising = phydev->advertising; + + /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */ + linkmode_and(advertising, advertising, + phydev->supported); + + if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT, advertising)) + adv |= DP83869_BP_FULL_DUPLEX; + if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, advertising)) + adv |= DP83869_BP_PAUSE; + if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, advertising)) + adv |= DP83869_BP_ASYMMETRIC_PAUSE; + + err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, DP83869_FX_ANADV, + DP83869_BP_FULL_DUPLEX | DP83869_BP_PAUSE | + DP83869_BP_ASYMMETRIC_PAUSE, + adv); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + else if (err) + changed = true; + + return genphy_check_and_restart_aneg(phydev, changed); +} + +static int dp83869_read_status_fiber(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int err, lpa, old_link = phydev->link; + unsigned long *lp_advertising; + + err = genphy_update_link(phydev); + if (err) + return err; + + if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link) + return 0; + + phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; + phydev->pause = 0; + phydev->asym_pause = 0; + + lp_advertising = phydev->lp_advertising; + + if (phydev->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE) { + linkmode_zero(lp_advertising); + + phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL; + phydev->speed = SPEED_1000; + + return 0; + } + + if (!phydev->autoneg_complete) { + linkmode_zero(lp_advertising); + return 0; + } + + /* In fiber modes, register locations 0xc0... get mapped to offset 0. + * Unfortunately, the fiber-specific link partner capabilities register + * at address 0xc05 does not have the same bit layout as the + * corresponding standard MII_LPA register. Thus, functions such as + * genphy_read_lpa() will read autonegotiation results incorrectly. + */ + + lpa = phy_read(phydev, DP83869_FX_LPABL); + if (lpa < 0) + return lpa; + + linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT, + lp_advertising, lpa & DP83869_LPA_1000FULL); + + linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, lp_advertising, + lpa & DP83869_LPA_PAUSE_CAP); + + linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, lp_advertising, + lpa & DP83869_LPA_PAUSE_ASYM); + + linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, + lp_advertising, lpa & DP83869_LPA_LPACK); + + phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev); + + return 0; +} + static int dp83869_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev) { struct dp83869_private *dp83869 = phydev->priv; int ret; + if (dp83869->mode == DP83869_RGMII_1000_BASE) + return dp83869_read_status_fiber(phydev); + ret = genphy_read_status(phydev); if (ret) return ret; - if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT, phydev->supported)) { + if (dp83869->mode == DP83869_RGMII_100_BASE) { if (phydev->link) { - if (dp83869->mode == DP83869_RGMII_100_BASE) - phydev->speed = SPEED_100; + phydev->speed = SPEED_100; } else { phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; @@ -898,6 +1021,7 @@ static int dp83869_phy_reset(struct phy_device *phydev) .soft_reset = dp83869_phy_reset, \ .config_intr = dp83869_config_intr, \ .handle_interrupt = dp83869_handle_interrupt, \ + .config_aneg = dp83869_config_aneg, \ .read_status = dp83869_read_status, \ .get_tunable = dp83869_get_tunable, \ .set_tunable = dp83869_set_tunable, \ --- base-commit: 5ccdcdf186aec6b9111845fd37e1757e9b413e2f change-id: 20241025-dp83869-1000base-x-0f0a61725784 Best regards, -- Romain Gantois <romain.gantois(a)bootlin.com>

3 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH] drm/panthor: Be stricter about IO mapping flags

by Jann Horn

The current panthor_device_mmap_io() implementation has two issues: 1. For mapping DRM_PANTHOR_USER_FLUSH_ID_MMIO_OFFSET, panthor_device_mmap_io() bails if VM_WRITE is set, but does not clear VM_MAYWRITE. That means userspace can use mprotect() to make the mapping writable later on. This is a classic Linux driver gotcha. I don't think this actually has any impact in practice: When the GPU is powered, writes to the FLUSH_ID seem to be ignored; and when the GPU is not powered, the dummy_latest_flush page provided by the driver is deliberately designed to not do any flushes, so the only thing writing to the dummy_latest_flush could achieve would be to make *more* flushes happen. 2. panthor_device_mmap_io() does not block MAP_PRIVATE mappings (which are mappings without the VM_SHARED flag). MAP_PRIVATE in combination with VM_MAYWRITE indicates that the VMA has copy-on-write semantics, which for VM_PFNMAP are semi-supported but fairly cursed. In particular, in such a mapping, the driver can only install PTEs during mmap() by calling remap_pfn_range() (because remap_pfn_range() wants to **store the physical address of the mapped physical memory into the vm_pgoff of the VMA**); installing PTEs later on with a fault handler (as panthor does) is not supported in private mappings, and so if you try to fault in such a mapping, vmf_insert_pfn_prot() splats when it hits a BUG() check. Fix it by clearing the VM_MAYWRITE flag (userspace writing to the FLUSH_ID doesn't make sense) and requiring VM_SHARED (copy-on-write semantics for the FLUSH_ID don't make sense). Reproducers for both scenarios are in the notes of my patch on the mailing list; I tested that these bugs exist on a Rock 5B machine. Note that I only compile-tested the patch, I haven't tested it; I don't have a working kernel build setup for the test machine yet. Please test it before applying it. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5fe909cae118 ("drm/panthor: Add the device logical block") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> --- First testcase (can write to the FLUSH_ID): ``` typeof(x) __res = (x); \ if (__res == (typeof(x))-1) \ err(1, "SYSCHK(" #x ")"); \ __res; \ }) int main(void) { int fd = SYSCHK(open(GPU_PATH, O_RDWR)); // sanity-check that PROT_WRITE+MAP_SHARED fails void *mmap_write_res = mmap(NULL, 0x1000, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, DRM_PANTHOR_USER_FLUSH_ID_MMIO_OFFSET); if (mmap_write_res == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap() with PROT_WRITE+MAP_SHARED failed as expected"); } else { errx(1, "mmap() with PROT_WRITE+MAP_SHARED worked???"); } // make a PROT_READ+MAP_SHARED mapping, and upgrade it to writable void *mmio_page = SYSCHK(mmap(NULL, 0x1000, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, DRM_PANTHOR_USER_FLUSH_ID_MMIO_OFFSET)); SYSCHK(mprotect(mmio_page, 0x1000, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)); volatile uint32_t *flush_counter = (volatile uint32_t*)mmio_page; uint32_t last_old = -1; while (1) { uint32_t old_val = *flush_counter; *flush_counter = 1111; uint32_t new_val = *flush_counter; if (old_val != last_old) printf("flush counter: old=%u, new=%u\n", old_val, new_val); last_old = old_val; } } ``` Second testcase (triggers BUG() splat): ``` typeof(x) __res = (x); \ if (__res == (typeof(x))-1) \ err(1, "SYSCHK(" #x ")"); \ __res; \ }) int main(void) { int fd = SYSCHK(open(GPU_PATH, O_RDWR)); // make a PROT_READ+**MAP_PRIVATE** mapping void *ptr = SYSCHK(mmap(NULL, 0x1000, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, DRM_PANTHOR_USER_FLUSH_ID_MMIO_OFFSET)); // trigger a read fault *(volatile char *)ptr; } ``` The second testcase splats like this: ``` [ 2918.411814] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 2918.411857] kernel BUG at mm/memory.c:2220! [ 2918.411955] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP [...] [ 2918.416147] CPU: 3 PID: 2934 Comm: private_user_fl Tainted: G O 6.1.43-19-rk2312 #428a0a5e6 [ 2918.417043] Hardware name: Radxa ROCK 5B (DT) [ 2918.417464] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 2918.418119] pc : vmf_insert_pfn_prot+0x40/0xe4 [ 2918.418567] lr : panthor_mmio_vm_fault+0xb0/0x12c [panthor] [...] [ 2918.425746] Call trace: [ 2918.425972] vmf_insert_pfn_prot+0x40/0xe4 [ 2918.426342] __do_fault+0x38/0x7c [ 2918.426648] __handle_mm_fault+0x404/0x6dc [ 2918.427018] handle_mm_fault+0x13c/0x18c [ 2918.427374] do_page_fault+0x194/0x33c [ 2918.427716] do_translation_fault+0x60/0x7c [ 2918.428095] do_mem_abort+0x44/0x90 [ 2918.428410] el0_da+0x40/0x68 [ 2918.428685] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x9c/0xf8 [ 2918.429067] el0t_64_sync+0x174/0x178 ``` --- drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c index 4082c8f2951dfdace7f73a24d6fe34e9e7f920eb..6fbff516c1c1f047fcb4dee17b87d8263616dc0c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.c @@ -390,11 +390,15 @@ int panthor_device_mmap_io(struct panthor_device *ptdev, struct vm_area_struct * { u64 offset = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + switch (offset) { case DRM_PANTHOR_USER_FLUSH_ID_MMIO_OFFSET: if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start != PAGE_SIZE || (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))) return -EINVAL; + vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_MAYWRITE); break; --- base-commit: d78f0ee0406803cda8801fd5201746ccf89e5e4a change-id: 20241104-panthor-flush-page-fixes-fe4202bb18c0 -- Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com>

3 months, 2 weeks

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Re: [PATCH 6.11 000/249] 6.11.7-rc2 review

by Ronald Warsow

Hi Greg no regressions here on x86_64 (RKL, Intel 11th Gen. CPU) Thanks Tested-by: Ronald Warsow <rwarsow(a)gmx.de>

3 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v2 1/8] perf jevents: fix breakage when do perf stat on system metric

by Ian Rogers

From: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2(a)nxp.com> When do perf stat on sys metric, perf tool output nothing now: $ perf stat -a -M imx95_ddr_read.all -I 1000 $ This command runs on an arm64 machine and the Soc has one DDR hw pmu except one armv8_cortex_a55 pmu. Their maps show as follows: const struct pmu_events_map pmu_events_map[] = { { .arch = "arm64", .cpuid = "0x00000000410fd050", .event_table = { .pmus = pmu_events__arm_cortex_a55, .num_pmus = ARRAY_SIZE(pmu_events__arm_cortex_a55) }, .metric_table = { .pmus = NULL, .num_pmus = 0 } }, static const struct pmu_sys_events pmu_sys_event_tables[] = { { .event_table = { .pmus = pmu_events__freescale_imx95_sys, .num_pmus = ARRAY_SIZE(pmu_events__freescale_imx95_sys) }, .metric_table = { .pmus = pmu_metrics__freescale_imx95_sys, .num_pmus = ARRAY_SIZE(pmu_metrics__freescale_imx95_sys) }, .name = "pmu_events__freescale_imx95_sys", }, Currently, pmu_metrics_table__find() will return NULL when only do perf stat on sys metric. Then parse_groups() will never be called to parse sys metric_name, finally perf tool will exit directly. This should be a common problem. To fix the issue, this will keep the logic before commit f20c15d13f01 ("perf pmu-events: Remember the perf_events_map for a PMU") to return a empty metric table rather than a NULL pointer. This should be fine since the removed part just check if the table match provided metric_name. Without these code, the code in parse_groups() will also check the validity of metrci_name too. Fixes: f20c15d13f01 ("perf pmu-events: Remember the perf_events_map for a PMU") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2(a)nxp.com> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers(a)google.com> --- tools/perf/pmu-events/empty-pmu-events.c | 12 +----------- tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py | 12 +----------- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/empty-pmu-events.c b/tools/perf/pmu-events/empty-pmu-events.c index 2b7516946ded..b8719dab264d 100644 --- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/empty-pmu-events.c +++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/empty-pmu-events.c @@ -585,17 +585,7 @@ const struct pmu_metrics_table *perf_pmu__find_metrics_table(struct perf_pmu *pm if (!map) return NULL; - if (!pmu) - return &map->metric_table; - - for (size_t i = 0; i < map->metric_table.num_pmus; i++) { - const struct pmu_table_entry *table_pmu = &map->metric_table.pmus[i]; - const char *pmu_name = &big_c_string[table_pmu->pmu_name.offset]; - - if (pmu__name_match(pmu, pmu_name)) - return &map->metric_table; - } - return NULL; + return &map->metric_table; } const struct pmu_events_table *find_core_events_table(const char *arch, const char *cpuid) diff --git a/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py b/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py index 6e71b09dbc2a..70f4fd5395fb 100755 --- a/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py +++ b/tools/perf/pmu-events/jevents.py @@ -1101,17 +1101,7 @@ const struct pmu_metrics_table *perf_pmu__find_metrics_table(struct perf_pmu *pm if (!map) return NULL; - if (!pmu) - return &map->metric_table; - - for (size_t i = 0; i < map->metric_table.num_pmus; i++) { - const struct pmu_table_entry *table_pmu = &map->metric_table.pmus[i]; - const char *pmu_name = &big_c_string[table_pmu->pmu_name.offset]; - - if (pmu__name_match(pmu, pmu_name)) - return &map->metric_table; - } - return NULL; + return &map->metric_table; } const struct pmu_events_table *find_core_events_table(const char *arch, const char *cpuid) -- 2.47.0.199.ga7371fff76-goog

3 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH] [SCSI] esas2r: fix possible buffer overflow caused by bad DMA value in esas2r_process_vda_ioctl()

by Qiu-ji Chen

In line 1854 of the file esas2r_ioctl.c, the function esas2r_process_vda_ioctl() is called with the parameter vi being assigned the value of a->vda_buffer. On line 1892, a->vda_buffer is stored in DMA memory with the statement a->vda_buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&a->pcid->dev, ..., indicating that the parameter vi passed to the function is also stored in DMA memory. This suggests that the parameter vi could be altered at any time by malicious hardware. If vi’s value is changed after the first conditional check if (vi->function >= vercnt), it is likely that an array out-of-bounds access could occur in the subsequent check if (vi->version > esas2r_vdaioctl_versions[vi_function]), leading to serious issues. To fix this issue, we will store the value of vi->function in a local variable to ensure that the subsequent checks remain valid. Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666(a)gmail.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 26780d9e12ed ("[SCSI] esas2r: ATTO Technology ExpressSAS 6G SAS/SATA RAID Adapter Driver") --- drivers/scsi/esas2r/esas2r_vda.c | 11 ++++++----- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/esas2r/esas2r_vda.c b/drivers/scsi/esas2r/esas2r_vda.c index 30028e56df63..48af8c05b01d 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/esas2r/esas2r_vda.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/esas2r/esas2r_vda.c @@ -70,16 +70,17 @@ bool esas2r_process_vda_ioctl(struct esas2r_adapter *a, u32 datalen = 0; struct atto_vda_sge *firstsg = NULL; u8 vercnt = (u8)ARRAY_SIZE(esas2r_vdaioctl_versions); + u8 vi_function = vi->function; vi->status = ATTO_STS_SUCCESS; vi->vda_status = RS_PENDING; - if (vi->function >= vercnt) { + if (vi_function >= vercnt) { vi->status = ATTO_STS_INV_FUNC; return false; } - if (vi->version > esas2r_vdaioctl_versions[vi->function]) { + if (vi->version > esas2r_vdaioctl_versions[vi_function]) { vi->status = ATTO_STS_INV_VERSION; return false; } @@ -89,14 +90,14 @@ bool esas2r_process_vda_ioctl(struct esas2r_adapter *a, return false; } - if (vi->function != VDA_FUNC_SCSI) + if (vi_function != VDA_FUNC_SCSI) clear_vda_request(rq); - rq->vrq->scsi.function = vi->function; + rq->vrq->scsi.function = vi_function; rq->interrupt_cb = esas2r_complete_vda_ioctl; rq->interrupt_cx = vi; - switch (vi->function) { + switch (vi_function) { case VDA_FUNC_FLASH: if (vi->cmd.flash.sub_func != VDA_FLASH_FREAD -- 2.34.1

3 months, 2 weeks

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Re: Kernel 6.11 breaks power-profiles-daemon on NixOS unstable

by me＠meirisoda.online

Upgrading to kernel version 6.11 breaks the ability to switch between power modes on KDE Plasma 6.2.2 and NixOS 24.11 (unstable). I am using a ROG Zephyrus 14 GA401 with a 4060. I thought it may be Nvidia acting up so I've tried: Re-enabling power-profiles-daemon in my NixOS configuration (did not fix the issues) Disabling supergfxctl on NixOS configuration (did not fix the issue) Switching between nvidia latest and beta (did not fix the issue) Switching back to kernel version 6.10 fixes the issue. Since 6.10 is considered EOL upstream, I had to manually switch back to a specific commit hash to get 6.10 to work. Hoping this gets fixed on 6.11. Thank you, soda Sent with Proton Mail secure email.

3 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v2 6.11.y 1/2] rcu/kvfree: Add kvfree_rcu_barrier() API

by Suren Baghdasaryan

From: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki(a)gmail.com> commit 3c5d61ae919cc377c71118ccc76fa6e8518023f8 upstream. Add a kvfree_rcu_barrier() function. It waits until all in-flight pointers are freed over RCU machinery. It does not wait any GP completion and it is within its right to return immediately if there are no outstanding pointers. This function is useful when there is a need to guarantee that a memory is fully freed before destroying memory caches. For example, during unloading a kernel module. Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> --- Changes since v1 [1]: - Added SOB, per Greg KH [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241021171003.2907935-1-surenb@google.com/ include/linux/rcutiny.h | 5 ++ include/linux/rcutree.h | 1 + kernel/rcu/tree.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 3 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/rcutiny.h b/include/linux/rcutiny.h index d9ac7b136aea..522123050ff8 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcutiny.h +++ b/include/linux/rcutiny.h @@ -111,6 +111,11 @@ static inline void __kvfree_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void *ptr) kvfree(ptr); } +static inline void kvfree_rcu_barrier(void) +{ + rcu_barrier(); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC void kvfree_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void *ptr); #else diff --git a/include/linux/rcutree.h b/include/linux/rcutree.h index 254244202ea9..58e7db80f3a8 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcutree.h +++ b/include/linux/rcutree.h @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ static inline void rcu_virt_note_context_switch(void) void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void); void kvfree_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void *ptr); +void kvfree_rcu_barrier(void); void rcu_barrier(void); void rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle(void); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index e641cc681901..be00aac5f4e7 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -3584,18 +3584,15 @@ kvfree_rcu_drain_ready(struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp) } /* - * This function is invoked after the KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES timeout. + * Return: %true if a work is queued, %false otherwise. */ -static void kfree_rcu_monitor(struct work_struct *work) +static bool +kvfree_rcu_queue_batch(struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp) { - struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp = container_of(work, - struct kfree_rcu_cpu, monitor_work.work); unsigned long flags; + bool queued = false; int i, j; - // Drain ready for reclaim. - kvfree_rcu_drain_ready(krcp); - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&krcp->lock, flags); // Attempt to start a new batch. @@ -3634,11 +3631,27 @@ static void kfree_rcu_monitor(struct work_struct *work) // be that the work is in the pending state when // channels have been detached following by each // other. - queue_rcu_work(system_wq, &krwp->rcu_work); + queued = queue_rcu_work(system_wq, &krwp->rcu_work); } } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&krcp->lock, flags); + return queued; +} + +/* + * This function is invoked after the KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES timeout. + */ +static void kfree_rcu_monitor(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp = container_of(work, + struct kfree_rcu_cpu, monitor_work.work); + + // Drain ready for reclaim. + kvfree_rcu_drain_ready(krcp); + + // Queue a batch for a rest. + kvfree_rcu_queue_batch(krcp); // If there is nothing to detach, it means that our job is // successfully done here. In case of having at least one @@ -3859,6 +3872,86 @@ void kvfree_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void *ptr) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvfree_call_rcu); +/** + * kvfree_rcu_barrier - Wait until all in-flight kvfree_rcu() complete. + * + * Note that a single argument of kvfree_rcu() call has a slow path that + * triggers synchronize_rcu() following by freeing a pointer. It is done + * before the return from the function. Therefore for any single-argument + * call that will result in a kfree() to a cache that is to be destroyed + * during module exit, it is developer's responsibility to ensure that all + * such calls have returned before the call to kmem_cache_destroy(). + */ +void kvfree_rcu_barrier(void) +{ + struct kfree_rcu_cpu_work *krwp; + struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp; + bool queued; + int i, cpu; + + /* + * Firstly we detach objects and queue them over an RCU-batch + * for all CPUs. Finally queued works are flushed for each CPU. + * + * Please note. If there are outstanding batches for a particular + * CPU, those have to be finished first following by queuing a new. + */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + krcp = per_cpu_ptr(&krc, cpu); + + /* + * Check if this CPU has any objects which have been queued for a + * new GP completion. If not(means nothing to detach), we are done + * with it. If any batch is pending/running for this "krcp", below + * per-cpu flush_rcu_work() waits its completion(see last step). + */ + if (!need_offload_krc(krcp)) + continue; + + while (1) { + /* + * If we are not able to queue a new RCU work it means: + * - batches for this CPU are still in flight which should + * be flushed first and then repeat; + * - no objects to detach, because of concurrency. + */ + queued = kvfree_rcu_queue_batch(krcp); + + /* + * Bail out, if there is no need to offload this "krcp" + * anymore. As noted earlier it can run concurrently. + */ + if (queued || !need_offload_krc(krcp)) + break; + + /* There are ongoing batches. */ + for (i = 0; i < KFREE_N_BATCHES; i++) { + krwp = &(krcp->krw_arr[i]); + flush_rcu_work(&krwp->rcu_work); + } + } + } + + /* + * Now we guarantee that all objects are flushed. + */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + krcp = per_cpu_ptr(&krc, cpu); + + /* + * A monitor work can drain ready to reclaim objects + * directly. Wait its completion if running or pending. + */ + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&krcp->monitor_work); + + for (i = 0; i < KFREE_N_BATCHES; i++) { + krwp = &(krcp->krw_arr[i]); + flush_rcu_work(&krwp->rcu_work); + } + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvfree_rcu_barrier); + static unsigned long kfree_rcu_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { base-commit: 163b38476c50d64b89c1dfdf4fd57a368b6ebbec -- 2.47.0.199.ga7371fff76-goog

3 months, 2 weeks

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[RFC] PCI: Fix the issue of link speed downgrade after link retraining

by Jinhui Guo

The link speed is downgraded to 2.5 GT/s when a Samsung NVMe device is hotplugged into a Intel PCIe root port [8086:0db0]. ``` +-[0000:3c]-+-00.0 Intel Corporation Ice Lake Memory Map/VT-d | ... | +02.0-[3d]----00.0 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Device a80e ``` Some printing information can be obtained when the issue emerges. "Card present" is reported twice via external interrupts due to a slight tremor when the Samsung NVMe device is plugged in. The failure of the link activation for the first time leads to the link speed of the root port being mistakenly downgraded to 2.5G/s. ``` [ 8223.419682] pcieport 0000:3d:02.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Card present [ 8224.449714] pcieport 0000:3d:02.0: broken device, retraining non-functional downstream link at 2.5GT/s [ 8225.518723] pcieport 0000:3d:02.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Card present [ 8225.518726] pcieport 0000:3d:02.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Link up ``` To avoid wrongly setting the link speed to 2.5GT/s, only allow specific pcie devices to perform link retrain. Fixes: a89c82249c37 ("PCI: Work around PCIe link training failures") Signed-off-by: Jinhui Guo <guojinhui.liam(a)bytedance.com> --- drivers/pci/quirks.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c index dccb60c1d9cc..59858156003b 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c @@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ int pcie_failed_link_retrain(struct pci_dev *dev) int ret = -ENOTTY; if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) || !pcie_downstream_port(dev) || - !pcie_cap_has_lnkctl2(dev) || !dev->link_active_reporting) + !pcie_cap_has_lnkctl2(dev) || !dev->link_active_reporting || + !pci_match_id(ids, dev)) return ret; pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, &lnkctl2); @@ -119,8 +120,7 @@ int pcie_failed_link_retrain(struct pci_dev *dev) } if ((lnksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA) && - (lnkctl2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS) == PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_2_5GT && - pci_match_id(ids, dev)) { + (lnkctl2 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS) == PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2_TLS_2_5GT) { u32 lnkcap; pci_info(dev, "removing 2.5GT/s downstream link speed restriction\n"); -- 2.20.1

3 months, 2 weeks

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