With PWRSTS_OFF_ON, PCIe GDSCs are turned off during gdsc_disable(). This
can happen during scenarios such as system suspend and breaks the resume
of PCIe controllers from suspend.
So use PWRSTS_RET_ON to indicate the GDSC driver to not turn off the GDSCs
during gdsc_disable() and allow the hardware to transition the GDSCs to
retention when the parent domain enters low power state during system
suspend.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru(a)oss.qualcomm.com>
---
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru (7):
clk: qcom: gcc-sc7280: Do not turn off PCIe GDSCs during gdsc_disable()
clk: qcom: gcc-sa8775p: Do not turn off PCIe GDSCs during gdsc_disable()
clk: qcom: gcc-sm8750: Do not turn off PCIe GDSCs during gdsc_disable()
clk: qcom: gcc-glymur: Do not turn off PCIe GDSCs during gdsc_disable()
clk: qcom: gcc-qcs8300: Do not turn off PCIe GDSCs during gdsc_disable()
clk: qcom: gcc-x1e80100: Do not turn off PCIe GDSCs during gdsc_disable()
clk: qcom: gcc-kaanapali: Do not turn off PCIe GDSCs during gdsc_disable()
drivers/clk/qcom/gcc-glymur.c | 16 ++++++++--------
drivers/clk/qcom/gcc-kaanapali.c | 2 +-
drivers/clk/qcom/gcc-qcs8300.c | 4 ++--
drivers/clk/qcom/gcc-sa8775p.c | 4 ++--
drivers/clk/qcom/gcc-sc7280.c | 2 +-
drivers/clk/qcom/gcc-sm8750.c | 2 +-
drivers/clk/qcom/gcc-x1e80100.c | 16 ++++++++--------
7 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 98e506ee7d10390b527aeddee7bbeaf667129646
change-id: 20260102-pci_gdsc_fix-1dcf08223922
Best regards,
--
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru(a)oss.qualcomm.com>
From ade501a5ea27db18e827054d812ea6cc4679b65e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ionut Nechita <ionut.nechita(a)windriver.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 2025 12:29:14 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] block/blk-mq: fix RT kernel regression with dedicated
quiesce_sync_lock
In RT kernel (PREEMPT_RT), commit 679b1874eba7 ("block: fix ordering
between checking QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED request adding") causes severe
performance regression on systems with multiple MSI-X interrupt vectors.
The commit added spinlock_t queue_lock to blk_mq_run_hw_queue() to
synchronize QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED checks with blk_mq_unquiesce_queue().
While this works correctly in standard kernel, it causes catastrophic
serialization in RT kernel where spinlock_t converts to sleeping
rt_mutex.
Problem in RT kernel:
- blk_mq_run_hw_queue() is called from IRQ thread context (I/O completion)
- With 8 MSI-X vectors, all 8 IRQ threads contend on the same queue_lock
- queue_lock becomes rt_mutex (sleeping) in RT kernel
- IRQ threads serialize and enter D-state waiting for lock
- Throughput drops from 640 MB/s to 153 MB/s
The original commit message noted that memory barriers were considered
but rejected because "memory barrier is not easy to be maintained" -
barriers would need to be added at multiple call sites throughout the
block layer where work is added before calling blk_mq_run_hw_queue().
Solution:
Instead of using the general-purpose queue_lock or attempting complex
memory barrier pairing across many call sites, introduce a dedicated
raw_spinlock_t quiesce_sync_lock specifically for synchronizing the
quiesce state between:
- blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait()
- blk_mq_unquiesce_queue()
- blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
Why raw_spinlock is safe:
- Critical section is provably short (only flag and counter checks)
- No sleeping operations under lock
- raw_spinlock does not convert to rt_mutex in RT kernel
- Provides same ordering guarantees as original queue_lock approach
This approach:
- Maintains correctness of original synchronization
- Avoids sleeping in RT kernel's IRQ thread context
- Limits scope to only quiesce-related synchronization
- Simpler than auditing all call sites for memory barrier pairing
Additionally, change blk_freeze_queue_start to use async=true for better
performance in RT kernel by avoiding synchronous queue runs during freeze.
Test results on RT kernel (megaraid_sas with 8 MSI-X vectors):
- Before: 153 MB/s, 6-8 IRQ threads in D-state
- After: 640 MB/s, 0 IRQ threads blocked
Fixes: 679b1874eba7 ("block: fix ordering between checking QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED request adding")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ionut Nechita <ionut.nechita(a)windriver.com>
---
block/blk-core.c | 1 +
block/blk-mq.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++-----------
include/linux/blkdev.h | 6 ++++++
3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
index c7b6c1f76359..33a954422415 100644
--- a/block/blk-core.c
+++ b/block/blk-core.c
@@ -434,6 +434,7 @@ struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(struct queue_limits *lim, int node_id)
mutex_init(&q->limits_lock);
mutex_init(&q->rq_qos_mutex);
spin_lock_init(&q->queue_lock);
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&q->quiesce_sync_lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
mutex_init(&q->mq_freeze_lock);
diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c
index e1bca29dc358..c7ca2f485e8e 100644
--- a/block/blk-mq.c
+++ b/block/blk-mq.c
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ bool __blk_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q,
percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
mutex_unlock(&q->mq_freeze_lock);
if (queue_is_mq(q))
- blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
+ blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
} else {
mutex_unlock(&q->mq_freeze_lock);
}
@@ -289,10 +289,10 @@ void blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(struct request_queue *q)
{
unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->queue_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&q->quiesce_sync_lock, flags);
if (!q->quiesce_depth++)
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->queue_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->quiesce_sync_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait);
@@ -344,14 +344,14 @@ void blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
unsigned long flags;
bool run_queue = false;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&q->queue_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&q->quiesce_sync_lock, flags);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(q->quiesce_depth <= 0)) {
;
} else if (!--q->quiesce_depth) {
blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
run_queue = true;
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->queue_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->quiesce_sync_lock, flags);
/* dispatch requests which are inserted during quiescing */
if (run_queue)
@@ -2323,19 +2323,27 @@ void blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
might_sleep_if(!async && hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
+ /*
+ * First lockless check to avoid unnecessary overhead.
+ */
need_run = blk_mq_hw_queue_need_run(hctx);
if (!need_run) {
unsigned long flags;
/*
- * Synchronize with blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(), because we check
- * if hw queue is quiesced locklessly above, we need the use
- * ->queue_lock to make sure we see the up-to-date status to
- * not miss rerunning the hw queue.
+ * Synchronize with blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(). We check if hw
+ * queue is quiesced locklessly above, so we need to use
+ * quiesce_sync_lock to ensure we see the up-to-date status
+ * and don't miss rerunning the hw queue.
+ *
+ * Uses raw_spinlock to avoid sleeping in RT kernel's IRQ
+ * thread context during I/O completion. Critical section is
+ * short (only flag and counter checks), making raw_spinlock
+ * safe.
*/
- spin_lock_irqsave(&hctx->queue->queue_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&hctx->queue->quiesce_sync_lock, flags);
need_run = blk_mq_hw_queue_need_run(hctx);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hctx->queue->queue_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hctx->queue->quiesce_sync_lock, flags);
if (!need_run)
return;
diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h
index cd9c97f6f948..0f651a4fae8d 100644
--- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
+++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
@@ -480,6 +480,12 @@ struct request_queue {
struct request *last_merge;
spinlock_t queue_lock;
+ /*
+ * Synchronizes quiesce state checks between blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
+ * and blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(). Uses raw_spinlock to avoid sleeping
+ * in RT kernel's IRQ thread context during I/O completion.
+ */
+ raw_spinlock_t quiesce_sync_lock;
int quiesce_depth;
--
2.43.0
Now that the upstream code has been getting broader test coverage by our
users we occasionally see issues with USB2 devices plugged in during boot.
Before Linux is running, the USB2 PHY has usually been running in device
mode and it turns out that sometimes host->device or device->host
transitions don't work.
The root cause: If the role inside the USB2 PHY is re-configured when it
has already been powered on or when dwc3 has already enabled the ULPI
interface the new configuration sometimes doesn't take affect until dwc3
is reset again. Fix this rare issue by configuring the role much earlier.
Note that the USB3 PHY does not suffer from this issue and actually
requires dwc3 to be up before the correct role can be configured there.
Reported-by: James Calligeros <jcalligeros99(a)gmail.com>
Reported-by: Janne Grunau <j(a)jannau.net>
Fixes: 0ec946d32ef7 ("usb: dwc3: Add Apple Silicon DWC3 glue layer driver")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j(a)jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Janne Grunau <j(a)jannau.net>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen(a)synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven(a)kernel.org>
---
Changes in v2:
- Picked up tags, thanks!
- Fixed a typo in the commit messages (dwc2 -> dwc3)
- Link to v1: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108-dwc3-apple-usb2phy-fix-v1-1-5dd7bc642040@…
---
drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-apple.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-apple.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-apple.c
index cc47cad232e397ac4498b09165dfdb5bd215ded7..c2ae8eb21d514e5e493d2927bc12908c308dfe19 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-apple.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3-apple.c
@@ -218,25 +218,31 @@ static int dwc3_apple_core_init(struct dwc3_apple *appledwc)
return ret;
}
-static void dwc3_apple_phy_set_mode(struct dwc3_apple *appledwc, enum phy_mode mode)
-{
- lockdep_assert_held(&appledwc->lock);
-
- /*
- * This platform requires SUSPHY to be enabled here already in order to properly configure
- * the PHY and switch dwc3's PIPE interface to USB3 PHY.
- */
- dwc3_enable_susphy(&appledwc->dwc, true);
- phy_set_mode(appledwc->dwc.usb2_generic_phy[0], mode);
- phy_set_mode(appledwc->dwc.usb3_generic_phy[0], mode);
-}
-
static int dwc3_apple_init(struct dwc3_apple *appledwc, enum dwc3_apple_state state)
{
int ret, ret_reset;
lockdep_assert_held(&appledwc->lock);
+ /*
+ * The USB2 PHY on this platform must be configured for host or device mode while it is
+ * still powered off and before dwc3 tries to access it. Otherwise, the new configuration
+ * will sometimes only take affect after the *next* time dwc3 is brought up which causes
+ * the connected device to just not work.
+ * The USB3 PHY must be configured later after dwc3 has already been initialized.
+ */
+ switch (state) {
+ case DWC3_APPLE_HOST:
+ phy_set_mode(appledwc->dwc.usb2_generic_phy[0], PHY_MODE_USB_HOST);
+ break;
+ case DWC3_APPLE_DEVICE:
+ phy_set_mode(appledwc->dwc.usb2_generic_phy[0], PHY_MODE_USB_DEVICE);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* Unreachable unless there's a bug in this driver */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
ret = reset_control_deassert(appledwc->reset);
if (ret) {
dev_err(appledwc->dev, "Failed to deassert reset, err=%d\n", ret);
@@ -257,7 +263,13 @@ static int dwc3_apple_init(struct dwc3_apple *appledwc, enum dwc3_apple_state st
case DWC3_APPLE_HOST:
appledwc->dwc.dr_mode = USB_DR_MODE_HOST;
dwc3_apple_set_ptrcap(appledwc, DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_HOST);
- dwc3_apple_phy_set_mode(appledwc, PHY_MODE_USB_HOST);
+ /*
+ * This platform requires SUSPHY to be enabled here already in order to properly
+ * configure the PHY and switch dwc3's PIPE interface to USB3 PHY. The USB2 PHY
+ * has already been configured to the correct mode earlier.
+ */
+ dwc3_enable_susphy(&appledwc->dwc, true);
+ phy_set_mode(appledwc->dwc.usb3_generic_phy[0], PHY_MODE_USB_HOST);
ret = dwc3_host_init(&appledwc->dwc);
if (ret) {
dev_err(appledwc->dev, "Failed to initialize host, ret=%d\n", ret);
@@ -268,7 +280,13 @@ static int dwc3_apple_init(struct dwc3_apple *appledwc, enum dwc3_apple_state st
case DWC3_APPLE_DEVICE:
appledwc->dwc.dr_mode = USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL;
dwc3_apple_set_ptrcap(appledwc, DWC3_GCTL_PRTCAP_DEVICE);
- dwc3_apple_phy_set_mode(appledwc, PHY_MODE_USB_DEVICE);
+ /*
+ * This platform requires SUSPHY to be enabled here already in order to properly
+ * configure the PHY and switch dwc3's PIPE interface to USB3 PHY. The USB2 PHY
+ * has already been configured to the correct mode earlier.
+ */
+ dwc3_enable_susphy(&appledwc->dwc, true);
+ phy_set_mode(appledwc->dwc.usb3_generic_phy[0], PHY_MODE_USB_DEVICE);
ret = dwc3_gadget_init(&appledwc->dwc);
if (ret) {
dev_err(appledwc->dev, "Failed to initialize gadget, ret=%d\n", ret);
---
base-commit: 8f0b4cce4481fb22653697cced8d0d04027cb1e8
change-id: 20260108-dwc3-apple-usb2phy-fix-cf1d26018dd0
Best regards,
--
Sven Peter <sven(a)kernel.org>
The error path of xfs_attr_leaf_hasname() can leave a NULL
xfs_buf pointer. xfs_has_attr() checks for the NULL pointer but
the other callers do not.
We tripped over the NULL pointer in xfs_attr_leaf_get() but fix
the other callers too.
Fixes v5.8-rc4-95-g07120f1abdff ("xfs: Add xfs_has_attr and subroutines")
No reproducer.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.19+ with another port for v5.9 - v5.18
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <mark.tinguely(a)oracle.com>
---
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c
index 8c04acd30d48..25e2ecf20d14 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.c
@@ -1266,7 +1266,8 @@ xfs_attr_leaf_removename(
error = xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(args, &bp);
if (error == -ENOATTR) {
- xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
+ if (bp)
+ xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_RECOVERY)
return 0;
return error;
@@ -1305,7 +1306,8 @@ xfs_attr_leaf_get(xfs_da_args_t *args)
error = xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(args, &bp);
if (error == -ENOATTR) {
- xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
+ if (bp)
+ xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
} else if (error != -EEXIST)
return error;
--
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)