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LDI Show 2025 Buyer Contacts

by Megan Castillo

Hi Exhibitor, Hope you had a successful experience at LDI Show 2025 (Dec 3–9, Las Vegas). We have access to a verified list of 13,594 attendees across the live events, lighting, audio, staging, and production-technology sectors. This includes lighting designers, audio engineers, production managers, AV integrators, stage/rigging technicians, venue operations heads, broadcast specialists, and other key live-event decision-makers. Don’t miss the opportunity to connect with high-quality prospects after the event. If interested, kindly reply “Send Pricing” to receive the details. Best regards, Megan Castillo Senior Market Analyst To opt-out, reply “Not Interested”.

5 days, 16 hours

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[PATCH RESEND] drm/kmb: Fix error handling in kmb_probe

by Ma Ke

kmb_probe() obtain a reference to a platform device by of_find_device_by_node(). This call increases the reference count of the returned device, which should be dropped by calling put_device() when the device is no longer needed. However, the code fails to call put_device() in several error handling paths and the normal device removal path. This could result in reference count leaks that prevent the proper cleanup of the platform device when the driver is unloaded or during error recovery. Add put_device() in all code paths where dsi_pdev is no longer needed, including error paths and the normal removal path. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7f7b96a8a0a1 ("drm/kmb: Add support for KeemBay Display") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- drivers/gpu/drm/kmb/kmb_drv.c | 16 +++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/kmb/kmb_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/kmb/kmb_drv.c index 7c2eb1152fc2..9733337abe92 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/kmb/kmb_drv.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/kmb/kmb_drv.c @@ -474,6 +474,8 @@ static void kmb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) /* Unregister DSI host */ kmb_dsi_host_unregister(kmb->kmb_dsi); + if (kmb->kmb_dsi && kmb->kmb_dsi->pdev) + put_device(&kmb->kmb_dsi->pdev->dev); drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm); } @@ -518,17 +520,20 @@ static int kmb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) ret = kmb_dsi_host_bridge_init(get_device(&dsi_pdev->dev)); if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) { - return -EPROBE_DEFER; + ret = -EPROBE_DEFER; + goto err_free2; } else if (ret) { DRM_ERROR("probe failed to initialize DSI host bridge\n"); - return ret; + goto err_free2; } /* Create DRM device */ kmb = devm_drm_dev_alloc(dev, &kmb_driver, struct kmb_drm_private, drm); - if (IS_ERR(kmb)) - return PTR_ERR(kmb); + if (IS_ERR(kmb)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(kmb); + goto err_free2; + } dev_set_drvdata(dev, &kmb->drm); @@ -577,7 +582,8 @@ static int kmb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) err_free1: dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); kmb_dsi_host_unregister(kmb->kmb_dsi); - +err_free2: + put_device(&dsi_pdev->dev); return ret; } -- 2.17.1

5 days, 20 hours

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[PATCH 0/4] drm: Revert and fix enable/disable sequence

by Tomi Valkeinen

Changing the enable/disable sequence in commit c9b1150a68d9 ("drm/atomic-helper: Re-order bridge chain pre-enable and post-disable") has caused regressions on multiple platforms: R-Car, MCDE, Rockchip. This is an alternate series to Linus' series: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251202-mcde-drm-regression-thirdfix-v6-0-f1bf… This series first reverts the original commit and reverts a fix for mediatek which is no longer needed. It then exposes helper functions from DRM core, and finally implements the new sequence only in the tidss driver. There is one more fix in upstream for the original commit, commit 5d91394f2361 ("drm/exynos: fimd: Guard display clock control with runtime PM calls"), but I have not reverted that one as it looks like a valid patch in its own. I added Cc stable v6.17+ to all patches, but I didn't add Fixes tags, as I wasn't sure what should they point to. But I could perhaps add Fixes: <original commit> to all of these. Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen(a)ideasonboard.com> --- Linus Walleij (1): drm/atomic-helper: Export and namespace some functions Tomi Valkeinen (3): Revert "drm/atomic-helper: Re-order bridge chain pre-enable and post-disable" Revert "drm/mediatek: dsi: Fix DSI host and panel bridge pre-enable order" drm/tidss: Fix enable/disable order drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c | 122 ++++++++++++++---- drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dsi.c | 6 - drivers/gpu/drm/tidss/tidss_kms.c | 30 ++++- include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h | 22 ++++ include/drm/drm_bridge.h | 249 ++++++++++-------------------------- 5 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 215 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 88e721ab978a86426aa08da520de77430fa7bb84 change-id: 20251205-drm-seq-fix-b4ed1f56604b Best regards, -- Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen(a)ideasonboard.com>

5 days, 20 hours

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[tip: x86/boot] x86/acpi/boot: Correct acpi_is_processor_usable() check again

by tip-bot2 for Yazen Ghannam

The following commit has been merged into the x86/boot branch of tip: Commit-ID: adbf61cc47cb72b102682e690ad323e1eda652c2 Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/adbf61cc47cb72b102682e690ad323e1eda652c2 Author: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam(a)amd.com> AuthorDate: Tue, 11 Nov 2025 14:53:57 Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> CommitterDate: Sun, 14 Dec 2025 09:19:03 +01:00 x86/acpi/boot: Correct acpi_is_processor_usable() check again ACPI v6.3 defined a new "Online Capable" MADT LAPIC flag. This bit is used in conjunction with the "Enabled" MADT LAPIC flag to determine if a CPU can be enabled/hotplugged by the OS after boot. Before the new bit was defined, the "Enabled" bit was explicitly described like this (ACPI v6.0 wording provided): "If zero, this processor is unusable, and the operating system support will not attempt to use it" This means that CPU hotplug (based on MADT) is not possible. Many BIOS implementations follow this guidance. They may include LAPIC entries in MADT for unavailable CPUs, but since these entries are marked with "Enabled=0" it is expected that the OS will completely ignore these entries. However, QEMU will do the same (include entries with "Enabled=0") for the purpose of allowing CPU hotplug within the guest. Comment from QEMU function pc_madt_cpu_entry(): /* ACPI spec says that LAPIC entry for non present * CPU may be omitted from MADT or it must be marked * as disabled. However omitting non present CPU from * MADT breaks hotplug on linux. So possible CPUs * should be put in MADT but kept disabled. */ Recent Linux topology changes broke the QEMU use case. A following fix for the QEMU use case broke bare metal topology enumeration. Rework the Linux MADT LAPIC flags check to allow the QEMU use case only for guests and to maintain the ACPI spec behavior for bare metal. Remove an unnecessary check added to fix a bare metal case introduced by the QEMU "fix". [ bp: Change logic as Michal suggested. ] [ mingo: Removed misapplied -stable tag. ] Fixes: fed8d8773b8e ("x86/acpi/boot: Correct acpi_is_processor_usable() check") Fixes: f0551af02130 ("x86/topology: Ignore non-present APIC IDs in a present package") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251024204658.3da9bf3f.michal.pecio@gmail.com Reported-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> Tested-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio(a)gmail.com> Tested-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251111145357.4031846-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c | 12 ++++++++---- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c | 15 --------------- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c index 9fa321a..d6138b2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include <asm/smp.h> #include <asm/i8259.h> #include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/hypervisor.h> #include "sleep.h" /* To include x86_acpi_suspend_lowlevel */ static int __initdata acpi_force = 0; @@ -164,11 +165,14 @@ static bool __init acpi_is_processor_usable(u32 lapic_flags) if (lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) return true; - if (!acpi_support_online_capable || - (lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ONLINE_CAPABLE)) - return true; + if (acpi_support_online_capable) + return lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ONLINE_CAPABLE; - return false; + /* + * QEMU expects legacy "Enabled=0" LAPIC entries to be counted as usable + * in order to support CPU hotplug in guests. + */ + return !hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_NATIVE); } static int __init diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c index f55ea3c..23190a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/topology.c @@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ #include <xen/xen.h> #include <asm/apic.h> -#include <asm/hypervisor.h> #include <asm/io_apic.h> #include <asm/mpspec.h> #include <asm/msr.h> @@ -236,20 +235,6 @@ static __init void topo_register_apic(u32 apic_id, u32 acpi_id, bool present) cpuid_to_apicid[cpu] = apic_id; topo_set_cpuids(cpu, apic_id, acpi_id); } else { - u32 pkgid = topo_apicid(apic_id, TOPO_PKG_DOMAIN); - - /* - * Check for present APICs in the same package when running - * on bare metal. Allow the bogosity in a guest. - */ - if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_NATIVE) && - topo_unit_count(pkgid, TOPO_PKG_DOMAIN, phys_cpu_present_map)) { - pr_info_once("Ignoring hot-pluggable APIC ID %x in present package.\n", - apic_id); - topo_info.nr_rejected_cpus++; - return; - } - topo_info.nr_disabled_cpus++; }

6 days, 1 hour

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[PATCH] erspan: Initialize options_len before referencing options.

by Frode Nordahl

The struct ip_tunnel_info has a flexible array member named options that is protected by a counted_by(options_len) attribute. The compiler will use this information to enforce runtime bounds checking deployed by FORTIFY_SOURCE string helpers. As laid out in the GCC documentation, the counter must be initialized before the first reference to the flexible array member. In the normal case the ip_tunnel_info_opts_set() helper is used which would initialize options_len properly, however in the GRE ERSPAN code a partial update is done, preventing the use of the helper function. Before this change the handling of ERSPAN traffic in GRE tunnels would cause a kernel panic when the kernel is compiled with GCC 15+ and having FORTIFY_SOURCE configured: memcpy: detected buffer overflow: 4 byte write of buffer size 0 Call Trace: <IRQ> __fortify_panic+0xd/0xf erspan_rcv.cold+0x68/0x83 ? ip_route_input_slow+0x816/0x9d0 gre_rcv+0x1b2/0x1c0 gre_rcv+0x8e/0x100 ? raw_v4_input+0x2a0/0x2b0 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1ea/0x210 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x86/0x110 ip_local_deliver+0x65/0x110 ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0xd6/0x360 ip_rcv+0x186/0x1a0 Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-co… Reported-at: https://launchpad.net/bugs/2129580 Fixes: bb5e62f2d547 ("net: Add options as a flexible array to struct ip_tunnel_info") Signed-off-by: Frode Nordahl <fnordahl(a)ubuntu.com> --- net/ipv4/ip_gre.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++-- net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c index 761a53c6a89a..285a656c9e41 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c @@ -330,6 +330,22 @@ static int erspan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, if (!tun_dst) return PACKET_REJECT; + /* The struct ip_tunnel_info has a flexible array member named + * options that is protected by a counted_by(options_len) + * attribute. + * + * The compiler will use this information to enforce runtime bounds + * checking deployed by FORTIFY_SOURCE string helpers. + * + * As laid out in the GCC documentation, the counter must be + * initialized before the first reference to the flexible array + * member. + * + * Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-co… + */ + info = &tun_dst->u.tun_info; + info->options_len = sizeof(*md); + /* skb can be uncloned in __iptunnel_pull_header, so * old pkt_md is no longer valid and we need to reset * it @@ -344,10 +360,8 @@ static int erspan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, memcpy(md2, pkt_md, ver == 1 ? ERSPAN_V1_MDSIZE : ERSPAN_V2_MDSIZE); - info = &tun_dst->u.tun_info; __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags); - info->options_len = sizeof(*md); } skb_reset_mac_header(skb); diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c index c82a75510c0e..eb840a11b93b 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c @@ -535,6 +535,22 @@ static int ip6erspan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, if (!tun_dst) return PACKET_REJECT; + /* The struct ip_tunnel_info has a flexible array member named + * options that is protected by a counted_by(options_len) + * attribute. + * + * The compiler will use this information to enforce runtime bounds + * checking deployed by FORTIFY_SOURCE string helpers. + * + * As laid out in the GCC documentation, the counter must be + * initialized before the first reference to the flexible array + * member. + * + * Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html#index-co… + */ + info = &tun_dst->u.tun_info; + info->options_len = sizeof(*md); + /* skb can be uncloned in __iptunnel_pull_header, so * old pkt_md is no longer valid and we need to reset * it @@ -543,7 +559,6 @@ static int ip6erspan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, skb_network_header_len(skb); pkt_md = (struct erspan_metadata *)(gh + gre_hdr_len + sizeof(*ershdr)); - info = &tun_dst->u.tun_info; md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(info); md->version = ver; md2 = &md->u.md2; @@ -551,7 +566,6 @@ static int ip6erspan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, ERSPAN_V2_MDSIZE); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags); - info->options_len = sizeof(*md); ip6_tnl_rcv(tunnel, skb, tpi, tun_dst, log_ecn_error); -- 2.43.0

6 days, 17 hours

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[PATCH 6.12] LoongArch: Add machine_kexec_mask_interrupts() implementation

by Huacai Chen

Commit 863a320dc6fd7c855f47da4b ("LoongArch: Mask all interrupts during kexec/kdump") is backported to LTS branches, but they lack a generic machine_kexec_mask_interrupts() implementation, so add an arch-specific one. Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang(a)loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)loongson.cn> --- 6.6LTS also need it if commit 863a320dc6fd7c855f47da4b is backported. arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c index 8ef4e4595d61..19bd763263d3 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c +++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.c @@ -136,6 +136,28 @@ void kexec_reboot(void) BUG(); } +static void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + struct irq_desc *desc; + + for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) { + struct irq_chip *chip; + + chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc); + if (!chip) + continue; + + if (chip->irq_eoi && irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data)) + chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data); + + if (chip->irq_mask) + chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data); + + if (chip->irq_disable && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data)) + chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data); + } +} #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static void kexec_shutdown_secondary(void *regs) -- 2.47.3

6 days, 23 hours

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[PATCH] scsi: be2iscsi: fix a memory leak in beiscsi_boot_get_sinfo()

by Haoxiang Li

If nonemb_cmd->va fails to be allocated, call free_mcc_wrb() to restore the impact caused by alloc_mcc_wrb(). Fixes: 50a4b824be9e ("scsi: be2iscsi: Fix to make boot discovery non-blocking") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang(a)isrc.iscas.ac.cn> --- drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c index 4e899ec1477d..b1cba986f0fb 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/be2iscsi/be_mgmt.c @@ -1025,6 +1025,7 @@ unsigned int beiscsi_boot_get_sinfo(struct beiscsi_hba *phba) &nonemb_cmd->dma, GFP_KERNEL); if (!nonemb_cmd->va) { + free_mcc_wrb(ctrl, tag); mutex_unlock(&ctrl->mbox_lock); return 0; } -- 2.25.1

1 week

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[PATCH] input: synaptics_i2c - cancel delayed work before freeing device

by Minseong Kim

synaptics_i2c_irq() schedules touch->dwork via mod_delayed_work(). The delayed work performs I2C transactions and may still be running (or get queued) when the device is removed. synaptics_i2c_remove() currently frees 'touch' without canceling touch->dwork. If removal happens while the work is pending/running, the work handler may dereference freed memory, leading to a potential use-after-free. Cancel the delayed work synchronously before unregistering/freeing the device. Fixes: eef3e4cab72e Input: add driver for Synaptics I2C touchpad Reported-by: Minseong Kim <ii4gsp(a)gmail.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minseong Kim <ii4gsp(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_i2c.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_i2c.c b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_i2c.c index a0d707e47d93..fe30bf9aea3a 100644 --- a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_i2c.c +++ b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_i2c.c @@ -593,6 +593,8 @@ static void synaptics_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client) if (!polling_req) free_irq(client->irq, touch); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&touch->dwork); + input_unregister_device(touch->input); kfree(touch); } -- 2.39.5

1 week

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[PATCH 1/2] scsi: sd: fix write_same(16/10) to enable sector size > PAGE_SIZE

by sw.prabhu6＠gmail.com

From: Swarna Prabhu <sw.prabhu6(a)gmail.com> The WRITE SAME(16) and WRITE SAME(10) scsi commands uses a page from a dedicated mempool('sd_page_pool') for its payload. This pool was initialized to allocate single pages, which was sufficient as long as the device sector size did not exceed the PAGE_SIZE. Given that block layer now supports block size upto 64K ie beyond PAGE_SIZE, adapt sd_set_special_bvec() to accommodate that. With the above fix, enable sector sizes > PAGE_SIZE in scsi sd driver. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Swarna Prabhu <s.prabhu(a)samsung.com> Co-developed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> --- Note: We are allocating pages of order aligned to BLK_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE for the mempool page allocator 'sd_page_pool' all the time. This is because we only know that a bigger sector size device is attached at sd_probe and it might be too late to reallocate mempool with order >0. drivers/scsi/sd.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c index 0252d3f6bed1..17b5c1589eb2 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c @@ -892,14 +892,24 @@ static void sd_config_discard(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim, (logical_block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT); } -static void *sd_set_special_bvec(struct request *rq, unsigned int data_len) +static void *sd_set_special_bvec(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int data_len) { struct page *page; + struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); + struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; + unsigned sector_size = sdp->sector_size; + unsigned int nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(sector_size, PAGE_SIZE); + int n = 0; page = mempool_alloc(sd_page_pool, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!page) return NULL; - clear_highpage(page); + + do { + clear_highpage(page + n); + n++; + } while (n < nr_pages); + bvec_set_page(&rq->special_vec, page, data_len, 0); rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD; return bvec_virt(&rq->special_vec); @@ -915,7 +925,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_unmap_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) unsigned int data_len = 24; char *buf; - buf = sd_set_special_bvec(rq, data_len); + buf = sd_set_special_bvec(cmd, data_len); if (!buf) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; @@ -1004,7 +1014,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); u32 data_len = sdp->sector_size; - if (!sd_set_special_bvec(rq, data_len)) + if (!sd_set_special_bvec(cmd, data_len)) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; cmd->cmd_len = 16; @@ -1031,7 +1041,7 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); u32 data_len = sdp->sector_size; - if (!sd_set_special_bvec(rq, data_len)) + if (!sd_set_special_bvec(cmd, data_len)) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; cmd->cmd_len = 10; @@ -2880,10 +2890,7 @@ sd_read_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim, "assuming 512.\n"); } - if (sector_size != 512 && - sector_size != 1024 && - sector_size != 2048 && - sector_size != 4096) { + if (blk_validate_block_size(sector_size)) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Unsupported sector size %d.\n", sector_size); /* @@ -4368,7 +4375,7 @@ static int __init init_sd(void) if (err) goto err_out; - sd_page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE, 0); + sd_page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE, get_order(BLK_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)); if (!sd_page_pool) { printk(KERN_ERR "sd: can't init discard page pool\n"); err = -ENOMEM; -- 2.51.0

1 week

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[PATCH v2 04/13] KVM: nSVM: Fix consistency checks for NP_ENABLE

by Yosry Ahmed

KVM currenty fails a nested VMRUN and injects VMEXIT_INVALID (aka SVM_EXIT_ERR) if L1 sets NP_ENABLE and the host does not support NPTs. On first glance, it seems like the check should actually be for guest_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT) instead, as it is possible for the host to support NPTs but the guest CPUID to not advertise it. However, the consistency check is not architectural to begin with. The APM does not mention VMEXIT_INVALID if NP_ENABLE is set on a processor that does not have X86_FEATURE_NPT. Hence, NP_ENABLE should be ignored if X86_FEATURE_NPT is not available for L1. Apart from the consistency check, this is currently the case because NP_ENABLE is actually copied from VMCB01 to VMCB02, not from VMCB12. On the other hand, the APM does mention two other consistency checks for NP_ENABLE, both of which are missing (paraphrased): In Volume #2, 15.25.3 (24593—Rev. 3.42—March 2024): If VMRUN is executed with hCR0.PG cleared to zero and NP_ENABLE set to 1, VMRUN terminates with #VMEXIT(VMEXIT_INVALID) In Volume #2, 15.25.4 (24593—Rev. 3.42—March 2024): When VMRUN is executed with nested paging enabled (NP_ENABLE = 1), the following conditions are considered illegal state combinations, in addition to those mentioned in “Canonicalization and Consistency Checks”: • Any MBZ bit of nCR3 is set. • Any G_PAT.PA field has an unsupported type encoding or any reserved field in G_PAT has a nonzero value. Replace the existing consistency check with consistency checks on hCR0.PG and nCR3. Only perform the consistency checks if L1 has X86_FEATURE_NPT and NP_ENABLE is set in VMCB12. The G_PAT consistency check will be addressed separately. As it is now possible for an L1 to run L2 with NP_ENABLE set but ignored, also check that L1 has X86_FEATURE_NPT in nested_npt_enabled(). Pass L1's CR0 to __nested_vmcb_check_controls(). In nested_vmcb_check_controls(), L1's CR0 is available through kvm_read_cr0(), as vcpu->arch.cr0 is not updated to L2's CR0 until later through nested_vmcb02_prepare_save() -> svm_set_cr0(). In svm_set_nested_state(), L1's CR0 is available in the captured save area, as svm_get_nested_state() captures L1's save area when running L2, and L1's CR0 is stashed in VMCB01 on nested VMRUN (in nested_svm_vmrun()). Fixes: 4b16184c1cca ("KVM: SVM: Initialize Nested Nested MMU context on VMRUN") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> --- arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++----- arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c index 74211c5c68026..87bcc5eff96e8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c @@ -325,7 +325,8 @@ static bool nested_svm_check_bitmap_pa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 pa, u32 size) } static bool __nested_vmcb_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *control) + struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *control, + unsigned long l1_cr0) { if (CC(!vmcb12_is_intercept(control, INTERCEPT_VMRUN))) return false; @@ -333,8 +334,12 @@ static bool __nested_vmcb_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (CC(control->asid == 0)) return false; - if (CC((control->nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE) && !npt_enabled)) - return false; + if (nested_npt_enabled(to_svm(vcpu))) { + if (CC(!kvm_vcpu_is_legal_gpa(vcpu, control->nested_cr3))) + return false; + if (CC(!(l1_cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))) + return false; + } if (CC(!nested_svm_check_bitmap_pa(vcpu, control->msrpm_base_pa, MSRPM_SIZE))) @@ -400,7 +405,12 @@ static bool nested_vmcb_check_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); struct vmcb_ctrl_area_cached *ctl = &svm->nested.ctl; - return __nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, ctl); + /* + * Make sure we did not enter guest mode yet, in which case + * kvm_read_cr0() could return L2's CR0. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(is_guest_mode(vcpu)); + return __nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, ctl, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)); } static @@ -1831,7 +1841,8 @@ static int svm_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ret = -EINVAL; __nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache(vcpu, &ctl_cached, ctl); - if (!__nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, &ctl_cached)) + /* 'save' contains L1 state saved from before VMRUN */ + if (!__nested_vmcb_check_controls(vcpu, &ctl_cached, save->cr0)) goto out_free; /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h index f6fb70ddf7272..3e805a43ffcdb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h @@ -552,7 +552,8 @@ static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm) static inline bool nested_npt_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { - return svm->nested.ctl.nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE; + return guest_cpu_cap_has(&svm->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_NPT) && + svm->nested.ctl.nested_ctl & SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE; } static inline bool nested_vnmi_enabled(struct vcpu_svm *svm) -- 2.51.2.1041.gc1ab5b90ca-goog

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