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[PATCH v2] fix missing sb_min_blocksize() return value checks in some filesystems

by Yongpeng Yang

From: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng(a)xiaomi.com> When emulating an nvme device on qemu with both logical_block_size and physical_block_size set to 8 KiB, but without format, a kernel panic was triggered during the early boot stage while attempting to mount a vfat filesystem. [95553.682035] EXT4-fs (nvme0n1): unable to set blocksize [95553.684326] EXT4-fs (nvme0n1): unable to set blocksize [95553.686501] EXT4-fs (nvme0n1): unable to set blocksize [95553.696448] ISOFS: unsupported/invalid hardware sector size 8192 [95553.697117] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [95553.697567] kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:1582! [95553.697984] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [95553.698602] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7212 Comm: mount Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2+ #38 PREEMPT(voluntary) [95553.699511] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [95553.700534] RIP: 0010:folio_alloc_buffers+0x1bb/0x1c0 [95553.701018] Code: 48 8b 15 e8 93 18 02 65 48 89 35 e0 93 18 02 48 83 c4 10 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b 90 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f [95553.702648] RSP: 0018:ffffd1b0c676f990 EFLAGS: 00010246 [95553.703132] RAX: ffff8cfc4176d820 RBX: 0000000000508c48 RCX: 0000000000000001 [95553.703805] RDX: 0000000000002000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [95553.704481] RBP: ffffd1b0c676f9c8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [95553.705148] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 [95553.705816] R13: 0000000000002000 R14: fffff8bc8257e800 R15: 0000000000000000 [95553.706483] FS: 000072ee77315840(0000) GS:ffff8cfdd2c8d000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [95553.707248] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [95553.707782] CR2: 00007d8f2a9e5a20 CR3: 0000000039d0c006 CR4: 0000000000772ef0 [95553.708439] PKRU: 55555554 [95553.708734] Call Trace: [95553.709015] <TASK> [95553.709266] __getblk_slow+0xd2/0x230 [95553.709641] ? find_get_block_common+0x8b/0x530 [95553.710084] bdev_getblk+0x77/0xa0 [95553.710449] __bread_gfp+0x22/0x140 [95553.710810] fat_fill_super+0x23a/0xfc0 [95553.711216] ? __pfx_setup+0x10/0x10 [95553.711580] ? __pfx_vfat_fill_super+0x10/0x10 [95553.712014] vfat_fill_super+0x15/0x30 [95553.712401] get_tree_bdev_flags+0x141/0x1e0 [95553.712817] get_tree_bdev+0x10/0x20 [95553.713177] vfat_get_tree+0x15/0x20 [95553.713550] vfs_get_tree+0x2a/0x100 [95553.713910] vfs_cmd_create+0x62/0xf0 [95553.714273] __do_sys_fsconfig+0x4e7/0x660 [95553.714669] __x64_sys_fsconfig+0x20/0x40 [95553.715062] x64_sys_call+0x21ee/0x26a0 [95553.715453] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x670 [95553.715816] ? __fs_parse+0x65/0x1e0 [95553.716172] ? fat_parse_param+0x103/0x4b0 [95553.716587] ? vfs_parse_fs_param_source+0x21/0xa0 [95553.717034] ? __do_sys_fsconfig+0x3d9/0x660 [95553.717548] ? __x64_sys_fsconfig+0x20/0x40 [95553.717957] ? x64_sys_call+0x21ee/0x26a0 [95553.718360] ? do_syscall_64+0xb8/0x670 [95553.718734] ? __x64_sys_fsconfig+0x20/0x40 [95553.719141] ? x64_sys_call+0x21ee/0x26a0 [95553.719545] ? do_syscall_64+0xb8/0x670 [95553.719922] ? x64_sys_call+0x1405/0x26a0 [95553.720317] ? do_syscall_64+0xb8/0x670 [95553.720702] ? __x64_sys_close+0x3e/0x90 [95553.721080] ? x64_sys_call+0x1b5e/0x26a0 [95553.721478] ? do_syscall_64+0xb8/0x670 [95553.721841] ? irqentry_exit+0x43/0x50 [95553.722211] ? exc_page_fault+0x90/0x1b0 [95553.722681] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [95553.723166] RIP: 0033:0x72ee774f3afe [95553.723562] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 0a 33 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 af 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d da 32 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [95553.725188] RSP: 002b:00007ffe97148978 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001af [95553.725892] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005dcfe53d0080 RCX: 000072ee774f3afe [95553.726526] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000003 [95553.727176] RBP: 00007ffe97148ac0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 000072ee775e7ac0 [95553.727818] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [95553.728459] R13: 00005dcfe53d04b0 R14: 000072ee77670b00 R15: 00005dcfe53d1a28 [95553.729086] </TASK> The panic occurs as follows: 1. logical_block_size is 8KiB, causing {struct super_block *sb}->s_blocksize is initialized to 0. vfat_fill_super - fat_fill_super - sb_min_blocksize - sb_set_blocksize //return 0 when size is 8KiB. 2. __bread_gfp is called with size == 0, causing folio_alloc_buffers() to compute an offset equal to folio_size(folio), which triggers a BUG_ON. fat_fill_super - sb_bread - __bread_gfp // size == {struct super_block *sb}->s_blocksize == 0 - bdev_getblk - __getblk_slow - grow_buffers - grow_dev_folio - folio_alloc_buffers // size == 0 - folio_set_bh //offset == folio_size(folio) and panic To fix this issue, add proper return value checks for sb_min_blocksize() in vfat, exfat, isofs, and xfs. Add the __must_check mark to sb_min_blocksize(). Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v6.15 Fixes: a64e5a596067bd ("bdev: add back PAGE_SIZE block size validation for sb_set_blocksize()") Signed-off-by: Yongpeng Yang <yangyongpeng(a)xiaomi.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong(a)kernel.org> --- v2: - add the __must_check mark to sb_min_blocksize() and include the Fixes tag --- block/bdev.c | 2 +- fs/exfat/super.c | 7 ++++++- fs/fat/inode.c | 9 +++++++-- fs/isofs/inode.c | 5 +++++ fs/xfs/xfs_super.c | 8 ++++++-- include/linux/fs.h | 2 +- 6 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/bdev.c b/block/bdev.c index 810707cca970..638f0cd458ae 100644 --- a/block/bdev.c +++ b/block/bdev.c @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size) EXPORT_SYMBOL(sb_set_blocksize); -int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size) +int __must_check sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *sb, int size) { int minsize = bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev); if (size < minsize) diff --git a/fs/exfat/super.c b/fs/exfat/super.c index 7f9592856bf7..fea41732354e 100644 --- a/fs/exfat/super.c +++ b/fs/exfat/super.c @@ -431,9 +431,14 @@ static int exfat_read_boot_sector(struct super_block *sb) { struct boot_sector *p_boot; struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb); + int blocksize; /* set block size to read super block */ - sb_min_blocksize(sb, 512); + blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, 512); + if (!blocksize) { + exfat_err(sb, "unable to set blocksize"); + return -EINVAL; + } /* read boot sector */ sbi->boot_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0); diff --git a/fs/fat/inode.c b/fs/fat/inode.c index 9648ed097816..d22eec4f17b2 100644 --- a/fs/fat/inode.c +++ b/fs/fat/inode.c @@ -1535,7 +1535,7 @@ int fat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc, void (*setup)(struct super_block *)) { struct fat_mount_options *opts = fc->fs_private; - int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT; + int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT, blocksize; struct inode *root_inode = NULL, *fat_inode = NULL; struct inode *fsinfo_inode = NULL; struct buffer_head *bh; @@ -1595,8 +1595,13 @@ int fat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc, setup(sb); /* flavour-specific stuff that needs options */ + error = -EINVAL; + blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, 512); + if (!blocksize) { + fat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize"); + goto out_fail; + } error = -EIO; - sb_min_blocksize(sb, 512); bh = sb_bread(sb, 0); if (bh == NULL) { fat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read boot sector"); diff --git a/fs/isofs/inode.c b/fs/isofs/inode.c index 6f0e6b19383c..ad3143d4066b 100644 --- a/fs/isofs/inode.c +++ b/fs/isofs/inode.c @@ -610,6 +610,11 @@ static int isofs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) goto out_freesbi; } opt->blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(s, opt->blocksize); + if (!opt->blocksize) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "ISOFS: unable to set blocksize\n"); + goto out_freesbi; + } sbi->s_high_sierra = 0; /* default is iso9660 */ sbi->s_session = opt->session; diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c index 1067ebb3b001..14dcace5f0c4 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_super.c @@ -1673,7 +1673,7 @@ xfs_fs_fill_super( { struct xfs_mount *mp = sb->s_fs_info; struct inode *root; - int flags = 0, error; + int flags = 0, error, blocksize; mp->m_super = sb; @@ -1693,7 +1693,11 @@ xfs_fs_fill_super( if (error) return error; - sb_min_blocksize(sb, BBSIZE); + blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BBSIZE); + if (!blocksize) { + xfs_err(mp, "unable to set blocksize"); + return -EINVAL; + } sb->s_xattr = xfs_xattr_handlers; sb->s_export_op = &xfs_export_operations; #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index c895146c1444..26d4ca0f859a 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -3424,7 +3424,7 @@ extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode); extern void inode_add_lru(struct inode *inode); extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int); -extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int); +extern int __must_check sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int); int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *); int generic_file_mmap_prepare(struct vm_area_desc *desc); -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH] drm/imagination: Optionally depend on POWER_SEQUENCING

by Matt Coster

When the change using pwrseq was added, I nixed the dependency on POWER_SEQUENCING since we didn't want it pulled in on platforms where it's not needed [1]. I hadn't, however, considered the link-time implications of this for configs with POWER_SEQUENCING=m. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a265a20e-8908-40d8-b4e0-2c8b8f773742@imgtec.com/ Fixes: e38e8391f30b ("drm/imagination: Use pwrseq for TH1520 GPU power management") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510111806.CMulNMKW-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster(a)imgtec.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/Kconfig | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/Kconfig index 3bfa2ac212dc..7e7ffb9c2257 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imagination/Kconfig @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ config DRM_POWERVR depends on ARM64 depends on DRM depends on PM + depends on POWER_SEQUENCING || !POWER_SEQUENCING select DRM_EXEC select DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER select DRM_SCHED --- base-commit: db74b04edce1bc86b9a5acc724c7ca06f427ab60 change-id: 20251013-pwrseq-dep-0c158ad8029c

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] drm/sysfb: Do not dereference NULL pointer in plane reset" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 14e02ed3876f4ab0ed6d3f41972175f8b8df3d70 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025110310-heavily-unsavory-7385@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 14e02ed3876f4ab0ed6d3f41972175f8b8df3d70 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2025 11:13:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] drm/sysfb: Do not dereference NULL pointer in plane reset The plane state in __drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane() can be NULL. Do not deref that pointer, but forward NULL to the other plane-reset helpers. Clears plane->state to NULL. v2: - fix typo in commit description (Javier) Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> Fixes: b71565022031 ("drm/gem: Export implementation of shadow-plane helpers") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/aPIDAsHIUHp_qSW4@stanley.mountain/ Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> Cc: Melissa Wen <melissa.srw(a)gmail.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied(a)gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona(a)ffwll.ch> Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v5.15+ Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm(a)redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017091407.58488-1-tzimmermann@suse.de diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c index ebf305fb24f0..6fb55601252f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.c @@ -310,8 +310,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_destroy_shadow_plane_state); void __drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_shadow_plane_state *shadow_plane_state) { - __drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane, &shadow_plane_state->base); - drm_format_conv_state_init(&shadow_plane_state->fmtcnv_state); + if (shadow_plane_state) { + __drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane, &shadow_plane_state->base); + drm_format_conv_state_init(&shadow_plane_state->fmtcnv_state); + } else { + __drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane, NULL); + } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drm_gem_reset_shadow_plane);

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[PATCH net v3 2/3] bpf,sockmap: disallow MPTCP sockets from sockmap

by Jiayuan Chen

MPTCP creates subflows for data transmission, and these sockets should not be added to sockmap because MPTCP sets specialized data_ready handlers that would be overridden by sockmap. Additionally, for the parent socket of MPTCP subflows (plain TCP socket), MPTCP sk requires specific protocol handling that conflicts with sockmap's operation(mptcp_prot). This patch adds proper checks to reject MPTCP subflows and their parent sockets from being added to sockmap, while preserving compatibility with reuseport functionality for listening MPTCP sockets. We cannot add this logic to sock_map_sk_state_allowed() because the sockops path doesn't execute this function, and the socket state coming from sockops might be in states like SYN_RECV. So moving sock_map_sk_state_allowed() to sock_{map,hash}_update_common() is not appropriate. Instead, we introduce a new function to handle MPTCP checks. Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev> Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub(a)cloudflare.com> --- net/core/sock_map.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+) diff --git a/net/core/sock_map.c b/net/core/sock_map.c index 5947b38e4f8b..5be38cdfb5cc 100644 --- a/net/core/sock_map.c +++ b/net/core/sock_map.c @@ -467,6 +467,27 @@ static int sock_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next) return 0; } +/* Disallow MPTCP subflows and their parent sockets. However, a TCP_LISTEN + * MPTCP socket is permitted because sockmap can also serve for reuseport + * socket selection. + */ +static inline bool sock_map_sk_type_allowed(const struct sock *sk) +{ + /* MPTCP subflows are not intended for data I/O by user */ + if (sk_is_tcp(sk) && sk_is_mptcp(sk)) + goto disallow; + + /* MPTCP parents use mptcp_prot - not supported with sockmap yet */ + if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_MPTCP && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) + goto disallow; + + return true; + +disallow: + pr_err_once("sockmap/sockhash: MPTCP sockets are not supported\n"); + return false; +} + static int sock_map_update_common(struct bpf_map *map, u32 idx, struct sock *sk, u64 flags) { @@ -482,6 +503,9 @@ static int sock_map_update_common(struct bpf_map *map, u32 idx, if (unlikely(idx >= map->max_entries)) return -E2BIG; + if (!sock_map_sk_type_allowed(sk)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + link = sk_psock_init_link(); if (!link) return -ENOMEM; @@ -1003,6 +1027,9 @@ static int sock_hash_update_common(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, if (unlikely(flags > BPF_EXIST)) return -EINVAL; + if (!sock_map_sk_type_allowed(sk)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + link = sk_psock_init_link(); if (!link) return -ENOMEM; -- 2.43.0

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/CPU/AMD: Add RDSEED fix for Zen5" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 607b9fb2ce248cc5b633c5949e0153838992c152 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025110202-attendant-curtain-cd04@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 607b9fb2ce248cc5b633c5949e0153838992c152 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2025 11:13:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] x86/CPU/AMD: Add RDSEED fix for Zen5 There's an issue with RDSEED's 16-bit and 32-bit register output variants on Zen5 which return a random value of 0 "at a rate inconsistent with randomness while incorrectly signaling success (CF=1)". Search the web for AMD-SB-7055 for more detail. Add a fix glue which checks microcode revisions. [ bp: Add microcode revisions checking, rewrite. ] Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry(a)gourry.net> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018024010.4112396-1-gourry@gourry.net diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index ccaa51ce63f6..bc29be670a2a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -1035,8 +1035,18 @@ static void init_amd_zen4(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) } } +static const struct x86_cpu_id zen5_rdseed_microcode[] = { + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x02, 0x1, 0x0b00215a), + ZEN_MODEL_STEP_UCODE(0x1a, 0x11, 0x0, 0x0b101054), +}; + static void init_amd_zen5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { + if (!x86_match_min_microcode_rev(zen5_rdseed_microcode)) { + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED); + msr_clear_bit(MSR_AMD64_CPUID_FN_7, 18); + pr_emerg_once("RDSEED32 is broken. Disabling the corresponding CPUID bit.\n"); + } } static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] block: make REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN a write operation" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 19de03b312d69a7e9bacb51c806c6e3f4207376c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025110306-catcher-numerous-6cd3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 19de03b312d69a7e9bacb51c806c6e3f4207376c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 09:27:33 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] block: make REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN a write operation A REQ_OP_OPEN_ZONE request changes the condition of a sequential zone of a zoned block device to the explicitly open condition (BLK_ZONE_COND_EXP_OPEN). As such, it should be considered a write operation. Change this operation code to be an odd number to reflect this. The following operation numbers are changed to keep the numbering compact. No problems were reported without this change as this operation has no data. However, this unifies the zone operation to reflect that they modify the device state and also allows strengthening checks in the block layer, e.g. checking if this operation is not issued against a read-only device. Fixes: 6c1b1da58f8c ("block: add zone open, close and finish operations") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch(a)nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn(a)wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk> diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h index d8ba743a89b7..44c30183ecc3 100644 --- a/include/linux/blk_types.h +++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h @@ -341,15 +341,15 @@ enum req_op { /* write the zero filled sector many times */ REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES = (__force blk_opf_t)9, /* Open a zone */ - REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN = (__force blk_opf_t)10, + REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN = (__force blk_opf_t)11, /* Close a zone */ - REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE = (__force blk_opf_t)11, + REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE = (__force blk_opf_t)13, /* Transition a zone to full */ - REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH = (__force blk_opf_t)13, + REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH = (__force blk_opf_t)15, /* reset a zone write pointer */ - REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET = (__force blk_opf_t)15, + REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET = (__force blk_opf_t)17, /* reset all the zone present on the device */ - REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL = (__force blk_opf_t)17, + REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL = (__force blk_opf_t)19, /* Driver private requests */ REQ_OP_DRV_IN = (__force blk_opf_t)34,

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] s390: Disable ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 64e2f60f355e556337fcffe80b9bcff1b22c9c42 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025110340-immature-headband-9af4@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 64e2f60f355e556337fcffe80b9bcff1b22c9c42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens <hca(a)linux.ibm.com> Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2025 15:55:05 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] s390: Disable ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP As reported by Luiz Capitulino enabling HVO on s390 leads to reproducible crashes. The problem is that kernel page tables are modified without flushing corresponding TLB entries. Even if it looks like the empty flush_tlb_all() implementation on s390 is the problem, it is actually a different problem: on s390 it is not allowed to replace an active/valid page table entry with another valid page table entry without the detour over an invalid entry. A direct replacement may lead to random crashes and/or data corruption. In order to invalidate an entry special instructions have to be used (e.g. ipte or idte). Alternatively there are also special instructions available which allow to replace a valid entry with a different valid entry (e.g. crdte or cspg). Given that the HVO code currently does not provide the hooks to allow for an implementation which is compliant with the s390 architecture requirements, disable ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP again, which is basically a revert of the original patch which enabled it. Reported-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251028153930.37107-1-luizcap@redhat.com/ Fixes: 00a34d5a99c0 ("s390: select ARCH_WANT_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer(a)linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca(a)linux.ibm.com> diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig index c4145672ca34..df22b10d9141 100644 --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig @@ -158,7 +158,6 @@ config S390 select ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM select ARCH_WANT_KERNEL_PMD_MKWRITE select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN - select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT select CLONE_BACKWARDS2

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] drm/sched: Fix race in drm_sched_entity_select_rq()" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d25e3a610bae03bffc5c14b5d944a5d0cd844678 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025110342-exhume-mankind-5952@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d25e3a610bae03bffc5c14b5d944a5d0cd844678 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Philipp Stanner <phasta(a)kernel.org> Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 08:34:03 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] drm/sched: Fix race in drm_sched_entity_select_rq() In a past bug fix it was forgotten that entity access must be protected by the entity lock. That's a data race and potentially UB. Move the spin_unlock() to the appropriate position. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.13+ Fixes: ac4eb83ab255 ("drm/sched: select new rq even if there is only one v3") Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin(a)igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251022063402.87318-2-phasta@kernel.org diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_entity.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_entity.c index 5a4697f636f2..aa222166de58 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_entity.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/scheduler/sched_entity.c @@ -552,10 +552,11 @@ void drm_sched_entity_select_rq(struct drm_sched_entity *entity) drm_sched_rq_remove_entity(entity->rq, entity); entity->rq = rq; } - spin_unlock(&entity->lock); if (entity->num_sched_list == 1) entity->sched_list = NULL; + + spin_unlock(&entity->lock); } /**

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[PATCH net v3 1/3] net,mptcp: fix proto fallback detection with BPF sockmap

by Jiayuan Chen

When the server has MPTCP enabled but receives a non-MP-capable request from a client, it calls mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops(). Since non-MPTCP connections are allowed to use sockmap, which replaces sk->sk_prot, using sk->sk_prot to determine the IP version in mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops() becomes unreliable. This can lead to assigning incorrect ops to sk->sk_socket->ops. Additionally, when BPF Sockmap modifies the protocol handlers, the original WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_prot != &tcp_prot) check would falsely trigger warnings. Fix this by using the more stable sk_family to distinguish between IPv4 and IPv6 connections, ensuring correct fallback protocol operations are selected even when BPF Sockmap has modified the socket protocol handlers. Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub(a)cloudflare.com> --- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/mptcp/protocol.c b/net/mptcp/protocol.c index 0292162a14ee..2393741bc310 100644 --- a/net/mptcp/protocol.c +++ b/net/mptcp/protocol.c @@ -61,11 +61,16 @@ static u64 mptcp_wnd_end(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) static const struct proto_ops *mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops(const struct sock *sk) { + /* When BPF sockmap is used, it may replace sk->sk_prot. + * Using sk_family is a reliable way to determine the IP version. + */ + unsigned short family = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family); + #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) - if (sk->sk_prot == &tcpv6_prot) + if (family == AF_INET6) return &inet6_stream_ops; #endif - WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_prot != &tcp_prot); + WARN_ON_ONCE(family != AF_INET); return &inet_stream_ops; } -- 2.43.0

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[tip: x86/urgent] x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching

by tip-bot2 for Yazen Ghannam

The following commit has been merged into the x86/urgent branch of tip: Commit-ID: 0a4b61d9c2e496b5f0a10e29e355a1465c8738bb Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/0a4b61d9c2e496b5f0a10e29e355a1465c8738bb Author: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam(a)amd.com> AuthorDate: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 21:35:42 Committer: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> CommitterDate: Mon, 03 Nov 2025 12:46:57 +01:00 x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching Recent AMD node rework removed the "search and count" method of caching AMD root devices. This depended on the value from a Data Fabric register that was expected to hold the PCI bus of one of the root devices attached to that fabric. However, this expectation is incorrect. The register, when read from PCI config space, returns the bitwise-OR of the buses of all attached root devices. This behavior is benign on AMD reference design boards, since the bus numbers are aligned. This results in a bitwise-OR value matching one of the buses. For example, 0x00 | 0x40 | 0xA0 | 0xE0 = 0xE0. This behavior breaks on boards where the bus numbers are not exactly aligned. For example, 0x00 | 0x07 | 0xE0 | 0x15 = 0x1F. The examples above are for AMD node 0. The first root device on other nodes will not be 0x00. The first root device for other nodes will depend on the total number of root devices, the system topology, and the specific PCI bus number assignment. For example, a system with 2 AMD nodes could have this: Node 0 : 0x00 0x07 0x0e 0x15 Node 1 : 0x1c 0x23 0x2a 0x31 The bus numbering style in the reference boards is not a requirement. The numbering found in other boards is not incorrect. Therefore, the root device caching method needs to be adjusted. Go back to the "search and count" method used before the recent rework. Search for root devices using PCI class code rather than fixed PCI IDs. This keeps the goal of the rework (remove dependency on PCI IDs) while being able to support various board designs. Merge helper functions to reduce code duplication. [ bp: Reflow comment. ] Fixes: 40a5f6ffdfc8 ("x86/amd_nb: Simplify root device search") Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/all/20251028-fix-amd-root-v2-1-843e38f8be2c@amd.com --- arch/x86/include/asm/amd/node.h | 1 +- arch/x86/kernel/amd_node.c | 150 ++++++++++--------------------- 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd/node.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd/node.h index 23fe617..a672b87 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/amd/node.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/amd/node.h @@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ #define AMD_NODE0_PCI_SLOT 0x18 struct pci_dev *amd_node_get_func(u16 node, u8 func); -struct pci_dev *amd_node_get_root(u16 node); static inline u16 amd_num_nodes(void) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_node.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_node.c index a40176b..3d0a476 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_node.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_node.c @@ -34,62 +34,6 @@ struct pci_dev *amd_node_get_func(u16 node, u8 func) return pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(AMD_NODE0_PCI_SLOT + node, func)); } -#define DF_BLK_INST_CNT 0x040 -#define DF_CFG_ADDR_CNTL_LEGACY 0x084 -#define DF_CFG_ADDR_CNTL_DF4 0xC04 - -#define DF_MAJOR_REVISION GENMASK(27, 24) - -static u16 get_cfg_addr_cntl_offset(struct pci_dev *df_f0) -{ - u32 reg; - - /* - * Revision fields added for DF4 and later. - * - * Major revision of '0' is found pre-DF4. Field is Read-as-Zero. - */ - if (pci_read_config_dword(df_f0, DF_BLK_INST_CNT, &reg)) - return 0; - - if (reg & DF_MAJOR_REVISION) - return DF_CFG_ADDR_CNTL_DF4; - - return DF_CFG_ADDR_CNTL_LEGACY; -} - -struct pci_dev *amd_node_get_root(u16 node) -{ - struct pci_dev *root; - u16 cntl_off; - u8 bus; - - if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ZEN)) - return NULL; - - /* - * D18F0xXXX [Config Address Control] (DF::CfgAddressCntl) - * Bits [7:0] (SecBusNum) holds the bus number of the root device for - * this Data Fabric instance. The segment, device, and function will be 0. - */ - struct pci_dev *df_f0 __free(pci_dev_put) = amd_node_get_func(node, 0); - if (!df_f0) - return NULL; - - cntl_off = get_cfg_addr_cntl_offset(df_f0); - if (!cntl_off) - return NULL; - - if (pci_read_config_byte(df_f0, cntl_off, &bus)) - return NULL; - - /* Grab the pointer for the actual root device instance. */ - root = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, bus, 0); - - pci_dbg(root, "is root for AMD node %u\n", node); - return root; -} - static struct pci_dev **amd_roots; /* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN. */ @@ -274,51 +218,21 @@ DEFINE_SHOW_STORE_ATTRIBUTE(smn_node); DEFINE_SHOW_STORE_ATTRIBUTE(smn_address); DEFINE_SHOW_STORE_ATTRIBUTE(smn_value); -static int amd_cache_roots(void) -{ - u16 node, num_nodes = amd_num_nodes(); - - amd_roots = kcalloc(num_nodes, sizeof(*amd_roots), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!amd_roots) - return -ENOMEM; - - for (node = 0; node < num_nodes; node++) - amd_roots[node] = amd_node_get_root(node); - - return 0; -} - -static int reserve_root_config_spaces(void) +static struct pci_dev *get_next_root(struct pci_dev *root) { - struct pci_dev *root = NULL; - struct pci_bus *bus = NULL; - - while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus))) { - /* Root device is Device 0 Function 0 on each Primary Bus. */ - root = pci_get_slot(bus, 0); - if (!root) + while ((root = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8, root))) { + /* Root device is Device 0 Function 0. */ + if (root->devfn) continue; if (root->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD && root->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON) continue; - pci_dbg(root, "Reserving PCI config space\n"); - - /* - * There are a few SMN index/data pairs and other registers - * that shouldn't be accessed by user space. - * So reserve the entire PCI config space for simplicity rather - * than covering specific registers piecemeal. - */ - if (!pci_request_config_region_exclusive(root, 0, PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE, NULL)) { - pci_err(root, "Failed to reserve config space\n"); - return -EEXIST; - } + break; } - smn_exclusive = true; - return 0; + return root; } static bool enable_dfs; @@ -332,7 +246,8 @@ __setup("amd_smn_debugfs_enable", amd_smn_enable_dfs); static int __init amd_smn_init(void) { - int err; + u16 count, num_roots, roots_per_node, node, num_nodes; + struct pci_dev *root; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ZEN)) return 0; @@ -342,13 +257,48 @@ static int __init amd_smn_init(void) if (amd_roots) return 0; - err = amd_cache_roots(); - if (err) - return err; + num_roots = 0; + root = NULL; + while ((root = get_next_root(root))) { + pci_dbg(root, "Reserving PCI config space\n"); - err = reserve_root_config_spaces(); - if (err) - return err; + /* + * There are a few SMN index/data pairs and other registers + * that shouldn't be accessed by user space. So reserve the + * entire PCI config space for simplicity rather than covering + * specific registers piecemeal. + */ + if (!pci_request_config_region_exclusive(root, 0, PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE, NULL)) { + pci_err(root, "Failed to reserve config space\n"); + return -EEXIST; + } + + num_roots++; + } + + pr_debug("Found %d AMD root devices\n", num_roots); + + if (!num_roots) + return -ENODEV; + + num_nodes = amd_num_nodes(); + amd_roots = kcalloc(num_nodes, sizeof(*amd_roots), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!amd_roots) + return -ENOMEM; + + roots_per_node = num_roots / num_nodes; + + count = 0; + node = 0; + root = NULL; + while (node < num_nodes && (root = get_next_root(root))) { + /* Use one root for each node and skip the rest. */ + if (count++ % roots_per_node) + continue; + + pci_dbg(root, "is root for AMD node %u\n", node); + amd_roots[node++] = root; + } if (enable_dfs) { debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("amd_smn", arch_debugfs_dir); @@ -358,6 +308,8 @@ static int __init amd_smn_init(void) debugfs_create_file("value", 0600, debugfs_dir, NULL, &smn_value_fops); } + smn_exclusive = true; + return 0; }

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