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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xhci: fix memory leak regression when freeing xhci vdev" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x edcbe06453ddfde21f6aa763f7cab655f26133cc # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025091757-subsidy-arson-d8b7@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From edcbe06453ddfde21f6aa763f7cab655f26133cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:53:06 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] xhci: fix memory leak regression when freeing xhci vdev devices depth first Suspend-resume cycle test revealed a memory leak in 6.17-rc3 Turns out the slot_id race fix changes accidentally ends up calling xhci_free_virt_device() with an incorrect vdev parameter. The vdev variable was reused for temporary purposes right before calling xhci_free_virt_device(). Fix this by passing the correct vdev parameter. The slot_id race fix that caused this regression was targeted for stable, so this needs to be applied there as well. Fixes: 2eb03376151b ("usb: xhci: Fix slot_id resource race conflict") Reported-by: David Wang <00107082(a)163.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250829181354.4450-1-00107082@163.com Suggested-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: David Wang <00107082(a)163.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Tested-by: David Wang <00107082(a)163.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c index 81eaad87a3d9..c4a6544aa107 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ static void xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_i out: /* we are now at a leaf device */ xhci_debugfs_remove_slot(xhci, slot_id); - xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, vdev, slot_id); + xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], slot_id); } int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,

2 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xhci: fix memory leak regression when freeing xhci vdev" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x edcbe06453ddfde21f6aa763f7cab655f26133cc # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025091756-outskirts-monetize-6f6b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From edcbe06453ddfde21f6aa763f7cab655f26133cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:53:06 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] xhci: fix memory leak regression when freeing xhci vdev devices depth first Suspend-resume cycle test revealed a memory leak in 6.17-rc3 Turns out the slot_id race fix changes accidentally ends up calling xhci_free_virt_device() with an incorrect vdev parameter. The vdev variable was reused for temporary purposes right before calling xhci_free_virt_device(). Fix this by passing the correct vdev parameter. The slot_id race fix that caused this regression was targeted for stable, so this needs to be applied there as well. Fixes: 2eb03376151b ("usb: xhci: Fix slot_id resource race conflict") Reported-by: David Wang <00107082(a)163.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250829181354.4450-1-00107082@163.com Suggested-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: David Wang <00107082(a)163.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Tested-by: David Wang <00107082(a)163.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c index 81eaad87a3d9..c4a6544aa107 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ static void xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_i out: /* we are now at a leaf device */ xhci_debugfs_remove_slot(xhci, slot_id); - xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, vdev, slot_id); + xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], slot_id); } int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,

2 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xhci: dbc: Fix full DbC transfer ring after several" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a5c98e8b1398534ae1feb6e95e2d3ee5215538ed # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025091734-scouts-eligible-d693@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a5c98e8b1398534ae1feb6e95e2d3ee5215538ed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:53:05 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] xhci: dbc: Fix full DbC transfer ring after several reconnects Pending requests will be flushed on disconnect, and the corresponding TRBs will be turned into No-op TRBs, which are ignored by the xHC controller once it starts processing the ring. If the USB debug cable repeatedly disconnects before ring is started then the ring will eventually be filled with No-op TRBs. No new transfers can be queued when the ring is full, and driver will print the following error message: "xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: failed to queue trbs" This is a normal case for 'in' transfers where TRBs are always enqueued in advance, ready to take on incoming data. If no data arrives, and device is disconnected, then ring dequeue will remain at beginning of the ring while enqueue points to first free TRB after last cancelled No-op TRB. s Solve this by reinitializing the rings when the debug cable disconnects and DbC is leaving the configured state. Clear the whole ring buffer and set enqueue and dequeue to the beginning of ring, and set cycle bit to its initial state. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c index d0faff233e3e..63edf2d8f245 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c @@ -462,6 +462,25 @@ static void xhci_dbc_ring_init(struct xhci_ring *ring) xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); } +static int xhci_dbc_reinit_ep_rings(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) +{ + struct xhci_ring *in_ring = dbc->eps[BULK_IN].ring; + struct xhci_ring *out_ring = dbc->eps[BULK_OUT].ring; + + if (!in_ring || !out_ring || !dbc->ctx) { + dev_warn(dbc->dev, "Can't re-init unallocated endpoints\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + xhci_dbc_ring_init(in_ring); + xhci_dbc_ring_init(out_ring); + + /* set ep context enqueue, dequeue, and cycle to initial values */ + xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(dbc); + + return 0; +} + static struct xhci_ring * xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) { @@ -885,7 +904,7 @@ static enum evtreturn xhci_dbc_do_handle_events(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) dev_info(dbc->dev, "DbC cable unplugged\n"); dbc->state = DS_ENABLED; xhci_dbc_flush_requests(dbc); - + xhci_dbc_reinit_ep_rings(dbc); return EVT_DISC; } @@ -895,7 +914,7 @@ static enum evtreturn xhci_dbc_do_handle_events(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) writel(portsc, &dbc->regs->portsc); dbc->state = DS_ENABLED; xhci_dbc_flush_requests(dbc); - + xhci_dbc_reinit_ep_rings(dbc); return EVT_DISC; }

2 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025091709-dipper-hacker-0fbc@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:53:04 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization Decouple allocation of endpoint ring buffer from initialization of the buffer, and initialization of endpoint context parts from from the rest of the contexts. It allows driver to clear up and reinitialize endpoint rings after disconnect without reallocating everything. This is a prerequisite for the next patch that prevents the transfer ring from filling up with cancelled (no-op) TRBs if a debug cable is reconnected several times without transferring anything. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c index 06a2edb9e86e..d0faff233e3e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c @@ -101,13 +101,34 @@ static u32 xhci_dbc_populate_strings(struct dbc_str_descs *strings) return string_length; } +static void xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) +{ + struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; + unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t deq; + + max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); + + /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); + + /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); +} + static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) { struct dbc_info_context *info; - struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; u32 dev_info; - dma_addr_t deq, dma; - unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t dma; if (!dbc) return; @@ -121,20 +142,8 @@ static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) info->serial = cpu_to_le64(dma + DBC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH * 3); info->length = cpu_to_le32(string_length); - /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); - max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); - deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); - - /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); - deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); + /* Populate bulk in and out endpoint contexts: */ + xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(dbc); /* Set DbC context and info registers: */ lo_hi_writeq(dbc->ctx->dma, &dbc->regs->dccp); @@ -436,6 +445,23 @@ dbc_alloc_ctx(struct device *dev, gfp_t flags) return ctx; } +static void xhci_dbc_ring_init(struct xhci_ring *ring) +{ + struct xhci_segment *seg = ring->first_seg; + + /* clear all trbs on ring in case of old ring */ + memset(seg->trbs, 0, TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE); + + /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ + if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) { + union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; + + trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(ring->first_seg->dma); + trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); + } + xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); +} + static struct xhci_ring * xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) { @@ -464,15 +490,10 @@ xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) seg->dma = dma; - /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ - if (type != TYPE_EVENT) { - union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; - - trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(dma); - trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); - } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->td_list); - xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); + + xhci_dbc_ring_init(ring); + return ring; dma_fail: kfree(seg);

2 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025091709-ladder-tattling-5deb@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:53:04 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization Decouple allocation of endpoint ring buffer from initialization of the buffer, and initialization of endpoint context parts from from the rest of the contexts. It allows driver to clear up and reinitialize endpoint rings after disconnect without reallocating everything. This is a prerequisite for the next patch that prevents the transfer ring from filling up with cancelled (no-op) TRBs if a debug cable is reconnected several times without transferring anything. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c index 06a2edb9e86e..d0faff233e3e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c @@ -101,13 +101,34 @@ static u32 xhci_dbc_populate_strings(struct dbc_str_descs *strings) return string_length; } +static void xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) +{ + struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; + unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t deq; + + max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); + + /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); + + /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); +} + static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) { struct dbc_info_context *info; - struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; u32 dev_info; - dma_addr_t deq, dma; - unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t dma; if (!dbc) return; @@ -121,20 +142,8 @@ static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) info->serial = cpu_to_le64(dma + DBC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH * 3); info->length = cpu_to_le32(string_length); - /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); - max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); - deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); - - /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); - deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); + /* Populate bulk in and out endpoint contexts: */ + xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(dbc); /* Set DbC context and info registers: */ lo_hi_writeq(dbc->ctx->dma, &dbc->regs->dccp); @@ -436,6 +445,23 @@ dbc_alloc_ctx(struct device *dev, gfp_t flags) return ctx; } +static void xhci_dbc_ring_init(struct xhci_ring *ring) +{ + struct xhci_segment *seg = ring->first_seg; + + /* clear all trbs on ring in case of old ring */ + memset(seg->trbs, 0, TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE); + + /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ + if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) { + union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; + + trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(ring->first_seg->dma); + trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); + } + xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); +} + static struct xhci_ring * xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) { @@ -464,15 +490,10 @@ xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) seg->dma = dma; - /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ - if (type != TYPE_EVENT) { - union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; - - trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(dma); - trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); - } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->td_list); - xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); + + xhci_dbc_ring_init(ring); + return ring; dma_fail: kfree(seg);

2 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025091708-gender-squabble-ee7d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:53:04 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization Decouple allocation of endpoint ring buffer from initialization of the buffer, and initialization of endpoint context parts from from the rest of the contexts. It allows driver to clear up and reinitialize endpoint rings after disconnect without reallocating everything. This is a prerequisite for the next patch that prevents the transfer ring from filling up with cancelled (no-op) TRBs if a debug cable is reconnected several times without transferring anything. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c index 06a2edb9e86e..d0faff233e3e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c @@ -101,13 +101,34 @@ static u32 xhci_dbc_populate_strings(struct dbc_str_descs *strings) return string_length; } +static void xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) +{ + struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; + unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t deq; + + max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); + + /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); + + /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); +} + static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) { struct dbc_info_context *info; - struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; u32 dev_info; - dma_addr_t deq, dma; - unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t dma; if (!dbc) return; @@ -121,20 +142,8 @@ static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) info->serial = cpu_to_le64(dma + DBC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH * 3); info->length = cpu_to_le32(string_length); - /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); - max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); - deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); - - /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); - deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); + /* Populate bulk in and out endpoint contexts: */ + xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(dbc); /* Set DbC context and info registers: */ lo_hi_writeq(dbc->ctx->dma, &dbc->regs->dccp); @@ -436,6 +445,23 @@ dbc_alloc_ctx(struct device *dev, gfp_t flags) return ctx; } +static void xhci_dbc_ring_init(struct xhci_ring *ring) +{ + struct xhci_segment *seg = ring->first_seg; + + /* clear all trbs on ring in case of old ring */ + memset(seg->trbs, 0, TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE); + + /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ + if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) { + union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; + + trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(ring->first_seg->dma); + trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); + } + xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); +} + static struct xhci_ring * xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) { @@ -464,15 +490,10 @@ xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) seg->dma = dma; - /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ - if (type != TYPE_EVENT) { - union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; - - trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(dma); - trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); - } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->td_list); - xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); + + xhci_dbc_ring_init(ring); + return ring; dma_fail: kfree(seg);

2 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025091708-mountain-footing-3d4b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:53:04 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization Decouple allocation of endpoint ring buffer from initialization of the buffer, and initialization of endpoint context parts from from the rest of the contexts. It allows driver to clear up and reinitialize endpoint rings after disconnect without reallocating everything. This is a prerequisite for the next patch that prevents the transfer ring from filling up with cancelled (no-op) TRBs if a debug cable is reconnected several times without transferring anything. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c index 06a2edb9e86e..d0faff233e3e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c @@ -101,13 +101,34 @@ static u32 xhci_dbc_populate_strings(struct dbc_str_descs *strings) return string_length; } +static void xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) +{ + struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; + unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t deq; + + max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); + + /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); + + /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); +} + static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) { struct dbc_info_context *info; - struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; u32 dev_info; - dma_addr_t deq, dma; - unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t dma; if (!dbc) return; @@ -121,20 +142,8 @@ static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) info->serial = cpu_to_le64(dma + DBC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH * 3); info->length = cpu_to_le32(string_length); - /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); - max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); - deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); - - /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); - deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); + /* Populate bulk in and out endpoint contexts: */ + xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(dbc); /* Set DbC context and info registers: */ lo_hi_writeq(dbc->ctx->dma, &dbc->regs->dccp); @@ -436,6 +445,23 @@ dbc_alloc_ctx(struct device *dev, gfp_t flags) return ctx; } +static void xhci_dbc_ring_init(struct xhci_ring *ring) +{ + struct xhci_segment *seg = ring->first_seg; + + /* clear all trbs on ring in case of old ring */ + memset(seg->trbs, 0, TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE); + + /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ + if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) { + union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; + + trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(ring->first_seg->dma); + trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); + } + xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); +} + static struct xhci_ring * xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) { @@ -464,15 +490,10 @@ xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) seg->dma = dma; - /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ - if (type != TYPE_EVENT) { - union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; - - trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(dma); - trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); - } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->td_list); - xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); + + xhci_dbc_ring_init(ring); + return ring; dma_fail: kfree(seg);

2 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025091708-jargon-coconut-d6fe@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 220a0ffde02f962c13bc752b01aa570b8c65a37b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Date: Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:53:04 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] xhci: dbc: decouple endpoint allocation from initialization Decouple allocation of endpoint ring buffer from initialization of the buffer, and initialization of endpoint context parts from from the rest of the contexts. It allows driver to clear up and reinitialize endpoint rings after disconnect without reallocating everything. This is a prerequisite for the next patch that prevents the transfer ring from filling up with cancelled (no-op) TRBs if a debug cable is reconnected several times without transferring anything. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902105306.877476-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c index 06a2edb9e86e..d0faff233e3e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgcap.c @@ -101,13 +101,34 @@ static u32 xhci_dbc_populate_strings(struct dbc_str_descs *strings) return string_length; } +static void xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) +{ + struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; + unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t deq; + + max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); + + /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); + + /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ + ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); + deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); + ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; + ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); + ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); +} + static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) { struct dbc_info_context *info; - struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; u32 dev_info; - dma_addr_t deq, dma; - unsigned int max_burst; + dma_addr_t dma; if (!dbc) return; @@ -121,20 +142,8 @@ static void xhci_dbc_init_contexts(struct xhci_dbc *dbc, u32 string_length) info->serial = cpu_to_le64(dma + DBC_MAX_STRING_LENGTH * 3); info->length = cpu_to_le32(string_length); - /* Populate bulk out endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkout_ctx(dbc); - max_burst = DBC_CTRL_MAXBURST(readl(&dbc->regs->control)); - deq = dbc_bulkout_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_OUT_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_out->cycle_state); - - /* Populate bulk in endpoint context: */ - ep_ctx = dbc_bulkin_ctx(dbc); - deq = dbc_bulkin_enq(dbc); - ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; - ep_ctx->ep_info2 = dbc_epctx_info2(BULK_IN_EP, 1024, max_burst); - ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(deq | dbc->ring_in->cycle_state); + /* Populate bulk in and out endpoint contexts: */ + xhci_dbc_init_ep_contexts(dbc); /* Set DbC context and info registers: */ lo_hi_writeq(dbc->ctx->dma, &dbc->regs->dccp); @@ -436,6 +445,23 @@ dbc_alloc_ctx(struct device *dev, gfp_t flags) return ctx; } +static void xhci_dbc_ring_init(struct xhci_ring *ring) +{ + struct xhci_segment *seg = ring->first_seg; + + /* clear all trbs on ring in case of old ring */ + memset(seg->trbs, 0, TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE); + + /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ + if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) { + union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; + + trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(ring->first_seg->dma); + trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); + } + xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); +} + static struct xhci_ring * xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) { @@ -464,15 +490,10 @@ xhci_dbc_ring_alloc(struct device *dev, enum xhci_ring_type type, gfp_t flags) seg->dma = dma; - /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ - if (type != TYPE_EVENT) { - union xhci_trb *trb = &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]; - - trb->link.segment_ptr = cpu_to_le64(dma); - trb->link.control = cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE | TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)); - } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->td_list); - xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring); + + xhci_dbc_ring_init(ring); + return ring; dma_fail: kfree(seg);

2 months, 2 weeks

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Re: [linux-next20250911]Kernel OOPs while running generic/256 on Pmem device

by Venkat

> On 12 Sep 2025, at 10:51 AM, Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88(a)linux.ibm.com> wrote: > > Greetings!!! > > > IBM CI has reported a kernel crash, while running generic/256 test case on pmem device from xfstests suite on linux-next20250911 kernel. > > > xfstests: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfstests-dev.git > > local.config: > > [xfs_dax] > export RECREATE_TEST_DEV=true > export TEST_DEV=/dev/pmem0 > export TEST_DIR=/mnt/test_pmem > export SCRATCH_DEV=/dev/pmem0.1 > export SCRATCH_MNT=/mnt/scratch_pmem > export MKFS_OPTIONS="-m reflink=0 -b size=65536 -s size=512" > export FSTYP=xfs > export MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o dax" > > > Test case: generic/256 > > > Traces: > > > [ 163.371929] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > [ 163.371936] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:29! > [ 163.371946] Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] > [ 163.371954] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=8192 NUMA pSeries > [ 163.371965] Modules linked in: xfs nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack bonding tls nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 rfkill ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink sunrpc pseries_rng vmx_crypto dax_pmem fuse ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 nd_pmem papr_scm sd_mod libnvdimm sg ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp pseries_wdt > [ 163.372127] CPU: 22 UID: 0 PID: 130 Comm: kworker/22:0 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.17.0-rc5-next-20250911 #1 VOLUNTARY > [ 163.372142] Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX Power11 (architected) 0x820200 0xf000007 of:IBM,FW1110.01 (NH1110_069) hv:phyp pSeries > [ 163.372155] Workqueue: cgroup_free css_free_rwork_fn > [ 163.372169] NIP: c000000000d051d4 LR: c000000000d051d0 CTR: 0000000000000000 > [ 163.372176] REGS: c00000000ba079b0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (6.17.0-rc5-next-20250911) > [ 163.372183] MSR: 800000000282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28000000 XER: 00000006 > [ 163.372214] CFAR: c0000000002bae9c IRQMASK: 0 > [ 163.372214] GPR00: c000000000d051d0 c00000000ba07c50 c00000000230a600 0000000000000075 > [ 163.372214] GPR04: 0000000000000004 0000000000000001 c000000000507e2c 0000000000000001 > [ 163.372214] GPR08: c000000d0cb87d13 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 a80e000000000000 > [ 163.372214] GPR12: c00e0001a1970fa2 c000000d0ddec700 c000000000208e58 c000000107b5e190 > [ 163.372214] GPR16: c00000000d3e5d08 c00000000b71cf78 c00000000d3e5d05 c00000000b71cf30 > [ 163.372214] GPR20: c00000000b71cf08 c00000000b71cf10 c000000019f58588 c000000004704bc8 > [ 163.372214] GPR24: c000000107b5e100 c000000004704bd0 0000000000000003 c000000004704bd0 > [ 163.372214] GPR28: c000000004704bc8 c000000019f585a8 c000000019f53da8 c000000004704bc8 > [ 163.372315] NIP [c000000000d051d4] __list_add_valid_or_report+0x124/0x188 > [ 163.372326] LR [c000000000d051d0] __list_add_valid_or_report+0x120/0x188 > [ 163.372335] Call Trace: > [ 163.372339] [c00000000ba07c50] [c000000000d051d0] __list_add_valid_or_report+0x120/0x188 (unreliable) > [ 163.372352] [c00000000ba07ce0] [c000000000834280] mem_cgroup_css_free+0xa0/0x27c > [ 163.372363] [c00000000ba07d50] [c0000000003ba198] css_free_rwork_fn+0xd0/0x59c > [ 163.372374] [c00000000ba07da0] [c0000000001f5d60] process_one_work+0x41c/0x89c > [ 163.372385] [c00000000ba07eb0] [c0000000001f76c0] worker_thread+0x558/0x848 > [ 163.372394] [c00000000ba07f80] [c000000000209038] kthread+0x1e8/0x230 > [ 163.372406] [c00000000ba07fe0] [c00000000000ded8] start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18 > [ 163.372416] Code: 4b9b1099 60000000 7f63db78 4bae8245 60000000 e8bf0008 3c62ff88 7fe6fb78 7fc4f378 38637d40 4b5b5c89 60000000 <0fe00000> 60000000 60000000 7f83e378 > [ 163.372453] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- > [ 163.380581] pstore: backend (nvram) writing error (-1) > [ 163.380593] > > > If you happen to fix this issue, please add below tag. > > > Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88(a)linux.ibm.com> > > > > Regards, > > Venkat. > > After reverting the below commit, issue is not seen. commit 61bbf51e75df1a94cf6736e311cb96aeb79826a8 Author: Julian Sun <sunjunchao(a)bytedance.com> Date: Thu Aug 28 04:45:57 2025 +0800 memcg: don't wait writeback completion when release memcg Recently, we encountered the following hung task: INFO: task kworker/4:1:1334558 blocked for more than 1720 seconds. [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] Workqueue: cgroup_destroy css_free_rwork_fn [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] Call Trace: [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] __schedule+0x934/0xe10 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] ? complete+0x3b/0x50 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] schedule+0x40/0xb0 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] wb_wait_for_completion+0x52/0x80 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] mem_cgroup_css_free+0x22/0x1b0 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] css_free_rwork_fn+0x42/0x380 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] process_one_work+0x1a2/0x360 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] kthread+0x110/0x130 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] ? __kthread_cancel_work+0x40/0x40 [Wed Jul 30 17:47:45 2025] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 The direct cause is that memcg spends a long time waiting for dirty page writeback of foreign memcgs during release. The root causes are: a. The wb may have multiple writeback tasks, containing millions of dirty pages, as shown below: >>> for work in list_for_each_entry("struct wb_writeback_work", \ wb.work_list.address_of_(), "list"): ... print(work.nr_pages, work.reason, hex(work)) ... 900628 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969e8d956b40 1116521 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff9698332a9540 1275228 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969d9b444bc0 1099673 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969f0954d6c0 1351522 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969e76713340 2567437 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff9694ae208400 2954033 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff96a22d62cbc0 3008860 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969eee8ce3c0 3337932 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff9695b45156c0 3348916 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff96a22c7a4f40 3345363 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969e5d872800 3333581 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969efd0f4600 3382225 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969e770edcc0 3418770 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff96a252ceea40 3387648 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff96a3bda86340 3385420 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969efc6eb280 3418730 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff96a348ab1040 3426155 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969d90beac00 3397995 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff96a2d7288800 3293095 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969dab423240 3293595 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969c765ff400 3199511 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969a72d5e680 3085016 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969f0455e000 3035712 WB_REASON_FOREIGN_FLUSH 0xffff969d9bbf4b00 b. The writeback might severely throttled by wbt, with a speed possibly less than 100kb/s, leading to a very long writeback time. >>> wb.write_bandwidth (unsigned long)24 >>> wb.write_bandwidth (unsigned long)13 The wb_wait_for_completion() here is probably only used to prevent use-after-free. Therefore, we manage 'done' separately and automatically free it. This allows us to remove wb_wait_for_completion() while preventing the use-after-free issue. com Fixes: 97b27821b485 ("writeback, memcg: Implement foreign dirty flushing") Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao(a)bytedance.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin(a)linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb(a)google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun(a)bytedance.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Regards, Venkat. >

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