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Re: [PATCH net v4] netrom: linearize and validate lengths in nr_rx_frame()

by Jakub Kicinski

On Sun, 7 Sep 2025 16:32:03 +0200 Bernard Pidoux wrote: > While applying netrom PATCH net v4 > patch says that > it is malformed on line 12. FWIW the version I received is completely mangled. There's a leading space before each +. You can try B4 relay if your mail server is giving you grief.

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v5 02/13] ASoC: codecs: wcd937x: make stub functions inline

by Srinivas Kandagatla

For some reason we ended up with stub functions that are not inline, this can result in build error if its included multiple places, as we will be redefining the same function Fixes: c99a515ff153 ("ASoC: codecs: wcd937x-sdw: add SoundWire driver") Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla(a)oss.qualcomm.com> --- sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.h | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.h index 3ab21bb5846e..d20886a2803a 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.h +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.h @@ -552,21 +552,21 @@ int wcd937x_sdw_hw_params(struct wcd937x_sdw_priv *wcd, struct device *wcd937x_sdw_device_get(struct device_node *np); #else -int wcd937x_sdw_free(struct wcd937x_sdw_priv *wcd, +static inline int wcd937x_sdw_free(struct wcd937x_sdw_priv *wcd, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } -int wcd937x_sdw_set_sdw_stream(struct wcd937x_sdw_priv *wcd, +static inline int wcd937x_sdw_set_sdw_stream(struct wcd937x_sdw_priv *wcd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai, void *stream, int direction) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } -int wcd937x_sdw_hw_params(struct wcd937x_sdw_priv *wcd, +static inline int wcd937x_sdw_hw_params(struct wcd937x_sdw_priv *wcd, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) -- 2.50.0

2 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] tracing: Do not add length to print format in synthetic" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x e1a453a57bc76be678bd746f84e3d73f378a9511 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025041706-ambiance-zen-5f4e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e1a453a57bc76be678bd746f84e3d73f378a9511 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Date: Mon, 7 Apr 2025 15:41:39 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] tracing: Do not add length to print format in synthetic events The following causes a vsnprintf fault: # echo 's:wake_lat char[] wakee; u64 delta;' >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # echo 'hist:keys=pid:ts=common_timestamp.usecs if !(common_flags & 0x18)' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/trigger # echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:delta=common_timestamp.usecs-$ts:onmatch(sched.sched_waking).trace(wake_lat,next_comm,$delta)' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger Because the synthetic event's "wakee" field is created as a dynamic string (even though the string copied is not). The print format to print the dynamic string changed from "%*s" to "%s" because another location (__set_synth_event_print_fmt()) exported this to user space, and user space did not need that. But it is still used in print_synth_event(), and the output looks like: <idle>-0 [001] d..5. 193.428167: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)sshd-sessiondelta=155 sshd-session-879 [001] d..5. 193.811080: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u34:5delta=58 <idle>-0 [002] d..5. 193.811198: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)bashdelta=91 bash-880 [002] d..5. 193.811371: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u35:2delta=21 <idle>-0 [001] d..5. 193.811516: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)sshd-sessiondelta=129 sshd-session-879 [001] d..5. 193.967576: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u34:5delta=50 The length isn't needed as the string is always nul terminated. Just print the string and not add the length (which was hard coded to the max string length anyway). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi(a)kernel.org> Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250407154139.69955768@gandalf.local.home Fixes: 4d38328eb442d ("tracing: Fix synth event printk format for str fields"); Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c index 969f48742d72..33cfbd4ed76d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c @@ -370,7 +370,6 @@ static enum print_line_t print_synth_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, union trace_synth_field *data = &entry->fields[n_u64]; trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name, - STR_VAR_LEN_MAX, (char *)entry + data->as_dynamic.offset, i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " "); n_u64++;

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v6 1/3] drm/buddy: Optimize free block management with RB tree

by Arunpravin Paneer Selvam

Replace the freelist (O(n)) used for free block management with a red-black tree, providing more efficient O(log n) search, insert, and delete operations. This improves scalability and performance when managing large numbers of free blocks per order (e.g., hundreds or thousands). In the VK-CTS memory stress subtest, the buddy manager merges fragmented memory and inserts freed blocks into the freelist. Since freelist insertion is O(n), this becomes a bottleneck as fragmentation increases. Benchmarking shows list_insert_sorted() consumes ~52.69% CPU with the freelist, compared to just 0.03% with the RB tree (rbtree_insert.isra.0), despite performing the same sorted insert. This also improves performance in heavily fragmented workloads, such as games or graphics tests that stress memory. As the buddy allocator evolves with new features such as clear-page tracking, the resulting fragmentation and complexity have grown. These RB-tree based design changes are introduced to address that growth and ensure the allocator continues to perform efficiently under fragmented conditions. The RB tree implementation with separate clear/dirty trees provides: - O(n log n) aggregate complexity for all operations instead of O(n^2) - Elimination of soft lockups and system instability - Improved code maintainability and clarity - Better scalability for large memory systems - Predictable performance under fragmentation v3(Matthew): - Remove RB_EMPTY_NODE check in force_merge function. - Rename rb for loop macros to have less generic names and move to .c file. - Make the rb node rb and link field as union. v4(Jani Nikula): - The kernel-doc comment should be "/**" - Move all the rbtree macros to rbtree.h and add parens to ensure correct precedence. v5: - Remove the inline in a .c file (Jani Nikula). v6(Peter Zijlstra): - Add rb_add() function replacing the existing rbtree_insert() code. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: a68c7eaa7a8f ("drm/amdgpu: Enable clear page functionality") Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- include/drm/drm_buddy.h | 11 ++- include/linux/rbtree.h | 56 ++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c index a94061f373de..89f4b49ae3fb 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ static struct kmem_cache *slab_blocks; +#define rbtree_get_free_block(node) rb_entry((node), struct drm_buddy_block, rb) + static struct drm_buddy_block *drm_block_alloc(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_buddy_block *parent, unsigned int order, @@ -31,6 +33,8 @@ static struct drm_buddy_block *drm_block_alloc(struct drm_buddy *mm, block->header |= order; block->parent = parent; + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&block->rb); + BUG_ON(block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_UNUSED); return block; } @@ -41,23 +45,49 @@ static void drm_block_free(struct drm_buddy *mm, kmem_cache_free(slab_blocks, block); } -static void list_insert_sorted(struct drm_buddy *mm, - struct drm_buddy_block *block) +static bool drm_buddy_block_offset_less(const struct drm_buddy_block *block, + const struct drm_buddy_block *node) { - struct drm_buddy_block *node; - struct list_head *head; + return drm_buddy_block_offset(block) < drm_buddy_block_offset(node); +} - head = &mm->free_list[drm_buddy_block_order(block)]; - if (list_empty(head)) { - list_add(&block->link, head); - return; - } +static bool rbtree_block_offset_less(struct rb_node *block, + const struct rb_node *node) +{ + return drm_buddy_block_offset_less(rbtree_get_free_block(block), + rbtree_get_free_block(node)); +} - list_for_each_entry(node, head, link) - if (drm_buddy_block_offset(block) < drm_buddy_block_offset(node)) - break; +static void rbtree_insert(struct drm_buddy *mm, + struct drm_buddy_block *block) +{ + rb_add(&block->rb, + &mm->free_tree[drm_buddy_block_order(block)], + rbtree_block_offset_less); +} + +static void rbtree_remove(struct drm_buddy *mm, + struct drm_buddy_block *block) +{ + struct rb_root *root; + + root = &mm->free_tree[drm_buddy_block_order(block)]; + rb_erase(&block->rb, root); - __list_add(&block->link, node->link.prev, &node->link); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&block->rb); +} + +static struct drm_buddy_block * +rbtree_last_entry(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned int order) +{ + struct rb_node *node = rb_last(&mm->free_tree[order]); + + return node ? rb_entry(node, struct drm_buddy_block, rb) : NULL; +} + +static bool rbtree_is_empty(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned int order) +{ + return RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mm->free_tree[order]); } static void clear_reset(struct drm_buddy_block *block) @@ -70,12 +100,13 @@ static void mark_cleared(struct drm_buddy_block *block) block->header |= DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR; } -static void mark_allocated(struct drm_buddy_block *block) +static void mark_allocated(struct drm_buddy *mm, + struct drm_buddy_block *block) { block->header &= ~DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE; block->header |= DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED; - list_del(&block->link); + rbtree_remove(mm, block); } static void mark_free(struct drm_buddy *mm, @@ -84,15 +115,16 @@ static void mark_free(struct drm_buddy *mm, block->header &= ~DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE; block->header |= DRM_BUDDY_FREE; - list_insert_sorted(mm, block); + rbtree_insert(mm, block); } -static void mark_split(struct drm_buddy_block *block) +static void mark_split(struct drm_buddy *mm, + struct drm_buddy_block *block) { block->header &= ~DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE; block->header |= DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT; - list_del(&block->link); + rbtree_remove(mm, block); } static inline bool overlaps(u64 s1, u64 e1, u64 s2, u64 e2) @@ -148,7 +180,7 @@ static unsigned int __drm_buddy_free(struct drm_buddy *mm, mark_cleared(parent); } - list_del(&buddy->link); + rbtree_remove(mm, buddy); if (force_merge && drm_buddy_block_is_clear(buddy)) mm->clear_avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, buddy); @@ -179,9 +211,11 @@ static int __force_merge(struct drm_buddy *mm, return -EINVAL; for (i = min_order - 1; i >= 0; i--) { - struct drm_buddy_block *block, *prev; + struct drm_buddy_block *block, *prev_block, *first_block; + + first_block = rb_entry(rb_first(&mm->free_tree[i]), struct drm_buddy_block, rb); - list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(block, prev, &mm->free_list[i], link) { + rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry_safe(block, prev_block, &mm->free_tree[i], rb) { struct drm_buddy_block *buddy; u64 block_start, block_end; @@ -206,10 +240,14 @@ static int __force_merge(struct drm_buddy *mm, * block in the next iteration as we would free the * buddy block as part of the free function. */ - if (prev == buddy) - prev = list_prev_entry(prev, link); + if (prev_block && prev_block == buddy) { + if (prev_block != first_block) + prev_block = rb_entry(rb_prev(&prev_block->rb), + struct drm_buddy_block, + rb); + } - list_del(&block->link); + rbtree_remove(mm, block); if (drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) mm->clear_avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); @@ -258,14 +296,14 @@ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size) BUG_ON(mm->max_order > DRM_BUDDY_MAX_ORDER); - mm->free_list = kmalloc_array(mm->max_order + 1, - sizeof(struct list_head), + mm->free_tree = kmalloc_array(mm->max_order + 1, + sizeof(struct rb_root), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!mm->free_list) + if (!mm->free_tree) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i <= mm->max_order; ++i) - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->free_list[i]); + mm->free_tree[i] = RB_ROOT; mm->n_roots = hweight64(size); @@ -273,7 +311,7 @@ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size) sizeof(struct drm_buddy_block *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mm->roots) - goto out_free_list; + goto out_free_tree; offset = 0; i = 0; @@ -312,8 +350,8 @@ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size) while (i--) drm_block_free(mm, mm->roots[i]); kfree(mm->roots); -out_free_list: - kfree(mm->free_list); +out_free_tree: + kfree(mm->free_tree); return -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_buddy_init); @@ -323,7 +361,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_buddy_init); * * @mm: DRM buddy manager to free * - * Cleanup memory manager resources and the freelist + * Cleanup memory manager resources and the freetree */ void drm_buddy_fini(struct drm_buddy *mm) { @@ -350,7 +388,7 @@ void drm_buddy_fini(struct drm_buddy *mm) WARN_ON(mm->avail != mm->size); kfree(mm->roots); - kfree(mm->free_list); + kfree(mm->free_tree); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_buddy_fini); @@ -383,7 +421,7 @@ static int split_block(struct drm_buddy *mm, clear_reset(block); } - mark_split(block); + mark_split(mm, block); return 0; } @@ -412,7 +450,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_buddy); * @is_clear: blocks clear state * * Reset the clear state based on @is_clear value for each block - * in the freelist. + * in the freetree. */ void drm_buddy_reset_clear(struct drm_buddy *mm, bool is_clear) { @@ -433,7 +471,7 @@ void drm_buddy_reset_clear(struct drm_buddy *mm, bool is_clear) for (i = 0; i <= mm->max_order; ++i) { struct drm_buddy_block *block; - list_for_each_entry_reverse(block, &mm->free_list[i], link) { + rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(block, &mm->free_tree[i], rb) { if (is_clear != drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) { if (is_clear) { mark_cleared(block); @@ -641,7 +679,7 @@ get_maxblock(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned int order, for (i = order; i <= mm->max_order; ++i) { struct drm_buddy_block *tmp_block; - list_for_each_entry_reverse(tmp_block, &mm->free_list[i], link) { + rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(tmp_block, &mm->free_tree[i], rb) { if (block_incompatible(tmp_block, flags)) continue; @@ -667,7 +705,7 @@ get_maxblock(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned int order, } static struct drm_buddy_block * -alloc_from_freelist(struct drm_buddy *mm, +alloc_from_freetree(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned int order, unsigned long flags) { @@ -684,7 +722,7 @@ alloc_from_freelist(struct drm_buddy *mm, for (tmp = order; tmp <= mm->max_order; ++tmp) { struct drm_buddy_block *tmp_block; - list_for_each_entry_reverse(tmp_block, &mm->free_list[tmp], link) { + rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(tmp_block, &mm->free_tree[tmp], rb) { if (block_incompatible(tmp_block, flags)) continue; @@ -700,10 +738,8 @@ alloc_from_freelist(struct drm_buddy *mm, if (!block) { /* Fallback method */ for (tmp = order; tmp <= mm->max_order; ++tmp) { - if (!list_empty(&mm->free_list[tmp])) { - block = list_last_entry(&mm->free_list[tmp], - struct drm_buddy_block, - link); + if (!rbtree_is_empty(mm, tmp)) { + block = rbtree_last_entry(mm, tmp); if (block) break; } @@ -771,7 +807,7 @@ static int __alloc_range(struct drm_buddy *mm, if (contains(start, end, block_start, block_end)) { if (drm_buddy_block_is_free(block)) { - mark_allocated(block); + mark_allocated(mm, block); total_allocated += drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); mm->avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); if (drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) @@ -849,7 +885,6 @@ static int __alloc_contig_try_harder(struct drm_buddy *mm, { u64 rhs_offset, lhs_offset, lhs_size, filled; struct drm_buddy_block *block; - struct list_head *list; LIST_HEAD(blocks_lhs); unsigned long pages; unsigned int order; @@ -862,11 +897,10 @@ static int __alloc_contig_try_harder(struct drm_buddy *mm, if (order == 0) return -ENOSPC; - list = &mm->free_list[order]; - if (list_empty(list)) + if (rbtree_is_empty(mm, order)) return -ENOSPC; - list_for_each_entry_reverse(block, list, link) { + rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(block, &mm->free_tree[order], rb) { /* Allocate blocks traversing RHS */ rhs_offset = drm_buddy_block_offset(block); err = __drm_buddy_alloc_range(mm, rhs_offset, size, @@ -976,7 +1010,7 @@ int drm_buddy_block_trim(struct drm_buddy *mm, list_add(&block->tmp_link, &dfs); err = __alloc_range(mm, &dfs, new_start, new_size, blocks, NULL); if (err) { - mark_allocated(block); + mark_allocated(mm, block); mm->avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); if (drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) mm->clear_avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); @@ -999,8 +1033,8 @@ __drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm, return __drm_buddy_alloc_range_bias(mm, start, end, order, flags); else - /* Allocate from freelist */ - return alloc_from_freelist(mm, order, flags); + /* Allocate from freetree */ + return alloc_from_freetree(mm, order, flags); } /** @@ -1017,8 +1051,8 @@ __drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm, * alloc_range_bias() called on range limitations, which traverses * the tree and returns the desired block. * - * alloc_from_freelist() called when *no* range restrictions - * are enforced, which picks the block from the freelist. + * alloc_from_freetree() called when *no* range restrictions + * are enforced, which picks the block from the freetree. * * Returns: * 0 on success, error code on failure. @@ -1120,7 +1154,7 @@ int drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm, } } while (1); - mark_allocated(block); + mark_allocated(mm, block); mm->avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); if (drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) mm->clear_avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); @@ -1204,7 +1238,7 @@ void drm_buddy_print(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_printer *p) struct drm_buddy_block *block; u64 count = 0, free; - list_for_each_entry(block, &mm->free_list[order], link) { + rbtree_for_each_entry(block, &mm->free_tree[order], rb) { BUG_ON(!drm_buddy_block_is_free(block)); count++; } diff --git a/include/drm/drm_buddy.h b/include/drm/drm_buddy.h index 513837632b7d..9ee105d4309f 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_buddy.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_buddy.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <drm/drm_print.h> @@ -53,7 +54,11 @@ struct drm_buddy_block { * a list, if so desired. As soon as the block is freed with * drm_buddy_free* ownership is given back to the mm. */ - struct list_head link; + union { + struct rb_node rb; + struct list_head link; + }; + struct list_head tmp_link; }; @@ -68,7 +73,7 @@ struct drm_buddy_block { */ struct drm_buddy { /* Maintain a free list for each order. */ - struct list_head *free_list; + struct rb_root *free_tree; /* * Maintain explicit binary tree(s) to track the allocation of the @@ -94,7 +99,7 @@ struct drm_buddy { }; static inline u64 -drm_buddy_block_offset(struct drm_buddy_block *block) +drm_buddy_block_offset(const struct drm_buddy_block *block) { return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET; } diff --git a/include/linux/rbtree.h b/include/linux/rbtree.h index 8d2ba3749866..17190bb4837c 100644 --- a/include/linux/rbtree.h +++ b/include/linux/rbtree.h @@ -79,6 +79,62 @@ static inline void rb_link_node_rcu(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent ____ptr ? rb_entry(____ptr, type, member) : NULL; \ }) +/** + * rbtree_for_each_entry - iterate in-order over rb_root of given type + * + * @pos: the 'type *' to use as a loop cursor. + * @root: 'rb_root *' of the rbtree. + * @member: the name of the rb_node field within 'type'. + */ +#define rbtree_for_each_entry(pos, root, member) \ + for ((pos) = rb_entry_safe(rb_first(root), typeof(*(pos)), member); \ + (pos); \ + (pos) = rb_entry_safe(rb_next(&(pos)->member), typeof(*(pos)), member)) + +/** + * rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry - iterate in reverse in-order over rb_root + * of given type + * + * @pos: the 'type *' to use as a loop cursor. + * @root: 'rb_root *' of the rbtree. + * @member: the name of the rb_node field within 'type'. + */ +#define rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(pos, root, member) \ + for ((pos) = rb_entry_safe(rb_last(root), typeof(*(pos)), member); \ + (pos); \ + (pos) = rb_entry_safe(rb_prev(&(pos)->member), typeof(*(pos)), member)) + +/** + * rbtree_for_each_entry_safe - iterate in-order over rb_root safe against removal + * + * @pos: the 'type *' to use as a loop cursor + * @n: another 'type *' to use as temporary storage + * @root: 'rb_root *' of the rbtree + * @member: the name of the rb_node field within 'type' + */ +#define rbtree_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, root, member) \ + for ((pos) = rb_entry_safe(rb_first(root), typeof(*(pos)), member), \ + (n) = (pos) ? rb_entry_safe(rb_next(&(pos)->member), typeof(*(pos)), member) : NULL; \ + (pos); \ + (pos) = (n), \ + (n) = (pos) ? rb_entry_safe(rb_next(&(pos)->member), typeof(*(pos)), member) : NULL) + +/** + * rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry_safe - iterate in reverse in-order over rb_root + * safe against removal + * + * @pos: the struct type * to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another struct type * to use as temporary storage. + * @root: pointer to struct rb_root to iterate. + * @member: name of the rb_node field within the struct. + */ +#define rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, root, member) \ + for ((pos) = rb_entry_safe(rb_last(root), typeof(*(pos)), member), \ + (n) = (pos) ? rb_entry_safe(rb_prev(&(pos)->member), typeof(*(pos)), member) : NULL; \ + (pos); \ + (pos) = (n), \ + (n) = (pos) ? rb_entry_safe(rb_prev(&(pos)->member), typeof(*(pos)), member) : NULL) + /** * rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe - iterate in post-order over rb_root of * given type allowing the backing memory of @pos to be invalidated base-commit: 7156602d56e5ad689ae11e03680ab6326238b5e3 -- 2.34.1

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH net v2] rds: ib: Increment i_fastreg_wrs before bailing out

by Håkon Bugge

We need to increment i_fastreg_wrs before we bail out from rds_ib_post_reg_frmr(). Fixes: 1659185fb4d0 ("RDS: IB: Support Fastreg MR (FRMR) memory registration mode") Fixes: 3a2886cca703 ("net/rds: Keep track of and wait for FRWR segments in use upon shutdown") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge(a)oracle.com> --- v1 -> v2: Added Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- net/rds/ib_frmr.c | 17 +++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/rds/ib_frmr.c b/net/rds/ib_frmr.c index 28c1b00221780..7e3b04a83904d 100644 --- a/net/rds/ib_frmr.c +++ b/net/rds/ib_frmr.c @@ -133,12 +133,15 @@ static int rds_ib_post_reg_frmr(struct rds_ib_mr *ibmr) ret = ib_map_mr_sg_zbva(frmr->mr, ibmr->sg, ibmr->sg_dma_len, &off, PAGE_SIZE); - if (unlikely(ret != ibmr->sg_dma_len)) - return ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL; + if (unlikely(ret != ibmr->sg_dma_len)) { + ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL; + goto out_inc; + } - if (cmpxchg(&frmr->fr_state, - FRMR_IS_FREE, FRMR_IS_INUSE) != FRMR_IS_FREE) - return -EBUSY; + if (cmpxchg(&frmr->fr_state, FRMR_IS_FREE, FRMR_IS_INUSE) != FRMR_IS_FREE) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_inc; + } atomic_inc(&ibmr->ic->i_fastreg_inuse_count); @@ -178,9 +181,11 @@ static int rds_ib_post_reg_frmr(struct rds_ib_mr *ibmr) * being accessed while registration is still pending. */ wait_event(frmr->fr_reg_done, !frmr->fr_reg); - out: + return ret; +out_inc: + atomic_inc(&ibmr->ic->i_fastreg_wrs); return ret; } -- 2.43.5

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v5 2/3] drm/buddy: Separate clear and dirty free block trees

by Arunpravin Paneer Selvam

Maintain two separate RB trees per order - one for clear (zeroed) blocks and another for dirty (uncleared) blocks. This separation improves code clarity and makes it more obvious which tree is being searched during allocation. It also improves scalability and efficiency when searching for a specific type of block, avoiding unnecessary checks and making the allocator more predictable under fragmentation. The changes have been validated using the existing drm_buddy_test KUnit test cases, along with selected graphics workloads, to ensure correctness and avoid regressions. v2: Missed adding the suggested-by tag. Added it in v2. v3(Matthew): - Remove the double underscores from the internal functions. - Rename the internal functions to have less generic names. - Fix the error handling code. - Pass tree argument for the tree macro. - Use the existing dirty/free bit instead of new tree field. - Make free_trees[] instead of clear_tree and dirty_tree for more cleaner approach. v4: - A bug was reported by Intel CI and it is fixed by Matthew Auld. - Replace the get_root function with &mm->free_trees[tree][order] (Matthew) - Remove the unnecessary rbtree_is_empty() check (Matthew) - Remove the unnecessary get_tree_for_flags() function. - Rename get_tree_for_block() name with get_block_tree() for more clarity. v5(Jani Nikula): - Don't use static inline in .c files. - enum free_tree and enumerator names are quite generic for a header and usage and the whole enum should be an implementation detail. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam(a)amd.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld(a)intel.com> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4260 --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c | 336 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------- include/drm/drm_buddy.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 201 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c index 8b340f47f73d..4f96e2e17d08 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_buddy.c @@ -12,8 +12,17 @@ #include <drm/drm_buddy.h> +enum drm_buddy_free_tree { + DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_TREE = 0, + DRM_BUDDY_DIRTY_TREE, + DRM_BUDDY_MAX_FREE_TREES, +}; + static struct kmem_cache *slab_blocks; +#define for_each_free_tree(tree) \ + for ((tree) = 0; (tree) < DRM_BUDDY_MAX_FREE_TREES; (tree)++) + static struct drm_buddy_block *drm_block_alloc(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_buddy_block *parent, unsigned int order, @@ -43,22 +52,61 @@ static void drm_block_free(struct drm_buddy *mm, kmem_cache_free(slab_blocks, block); } +static enum drm_buddy_free_tree +get_block_tree(struct drm_buddy_block *block) +{ + return drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block) ? + DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_TREE : DRM_BUDDY_DIRTY_TREE; +} + +static struct drm_buddy_block * +rbtree_get_free_block(struct rb_node *node) +{ + return node ? rb_entry(node, struct drm_buddy_block, rb) : NULL; +} + +static struct drm_buddy_block * +rbtree_prev_free_block(struct rb_node *node) +{ + return rbtree_get_free_block(rb_prev(node)); +} + +static struct drm_buddy_block * +rbtree_first_free_block(struct rb_root *root) +{ + return rbtree_get_free_block(rb_first(root)); +} + +static struct drm_buddy_block * +rbtree_last_free_block(struct rb_root *root) +{ + return rbtree_get_free_block(rb_last(root)); +} + +static bool rbtree_is_empty(struct rb_root *root) +{ + return RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root); +} + static void rbtree_insert(struct drm_buddy *mm, - struct drm_buddy_block *block) + struct drm_buddy_block *block, + enum drm_buddy_free_tree tree) { - struct rb_root *root = &mm->free_tree[drm_buddy_block_order(block)]; - struct rb_node **link = &root->rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct rb_node **link, *parent = NULL; struct drm_buddy_block *node; - u64 offset; + struct rb_root *root; + unsigned int order; - offset = drm_buddy_block_offset(block); + order = drm_buddy_block_order(block); + + root = &mm->free_trees[tree][order]; + link = &root->rb_node; while (*link) { parent = *link; - node = rb_entry(parent, struct drm_buddy_block, rb); + node = rbtree_get_free_block(parent); - if (offset < drm_buddy_block_offset(node)) + if (drm_buddy_block_offset(block) < drm_buddy_block_offset(node)) link = &parent->rb_left; else link = &parent->rb_right; @@ -71,27 +119,17 @@ static void rbtree_insert(struct drm_buddy *mm, static void rbtree_remove(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_buddy_block *block) { + unsigned int order = drm_buddy_block_order(block); struct rb_root *root; + enum drm_buddy_free_tree tree; - root = &mm->free_tree[drm_buddy_block_order(block)]; - rb_erase(&block->rb, root); + tree = get_block_tree(block); + root = &mm->free_trees[tree][order]; + rb_erase(&block->rb, root); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&block->rb); } -static struct drm_buddy_block * -rbtree_last_entry(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned int order) -{ - struct rb_node *node = rb_last(&mm->free_tree[order]); - - return node ? rb_entry(node, struct drm_buddy_block, rb) : NULL; -} - -static bool rbtree_is_empty(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned int order) -{ - return RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mm->free_tree[order]); -} - static void clear_reset(struct drm_buddy_block *block) { block->header &= ~DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR; @@ -114,10 +152,13 @@ static void mark_allocated(struct drm_buddy *mm, static void mark_free(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_buddy_block *block) { + enum drm_buddy_free_tree tree; + block->header &= ~DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE; block->header |= DRM_BUDDY_FREE; - rbtree_insert(mm, block); + tree = get_block_tree(block); + rbtree_insert(mm, block, tree); } static void mark_split(struct drm_buddy *mm, @@ -203,6 +244,7 @@ static int __force_merge(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 end, unsigned int min_order) { + enum drm_buddy_free_tree tree; unsigned int order; int i; @@ -212,50 +254,49 @@ static int __force_merge(struct drm_buddy *mm, if (min_order > mm->max_order) return -EINVAL; - for (i = min_order - 1; i >= 0; i--) { - struct drm_buddy_block *block, *prev_block, *first_block; - - first_block = rb_entry(rb_first(&mm->free_tree[i]), struct drm_buddy_block, rb); + for_each_free_tree(tree) { + for (i = min_order - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + struct rb_root *root = &mm->free_trees[tree][i]; + struct drm_buddy_block *block, *prev_block; - rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry_safe(block, prev_block, &mm->free_tree[i], rb) { - struct drm_buddy_block *buddy; - u64 block_start, block_end; + rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry_safe(block, prev_block, root, rb) { + struct drm_buddy_block *buddy; + u64 block_start, block_end; - if (!block->parent) - continue; + if (!block->parent) + continue; - block_start = drm_buddy_block_offset(block); - block_end = block_start + drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block) - 1; + block_start = drm_buddy_block_offset(block); + block_end = block_start + drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block) - 1; - if (!contains(start, end, block_start, block_end)) - continue; + if (!contains(start, end, block_start, block_end)) + continue; - buddy = __get_buddy(block); - if (!drm_buddy_block_is_free(buddy)) - continue; + buddy = __get_buddy(block); + if (!drm_buddy_block_is_free(buddy)) + continue; - WARN_ON(drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block) == - drm_buddy_block_is_clear(buddy)); + WARN_ON(drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block) == + drm_buddy_block_is_clear(buddy)); - /* - * If the prev block is same as buddy, don't access the - * block in the next iteration as we would free the - * buddy block as part of the free function. - */ - if (prev_block && prev_block == buddy) { - if (prev_block != first_block) - prev_block = rb_entry(rb_prev(&prev_block->rb), - struct drm_buddy_block, - rb); - } + /* + * If the prev block is same as buddy, don't access the + * block in the next iteration as we would free the + * buddy block as part of the free function. + */ + if (prev_block && prev_block == buddy) { + if (prev_block != rbtree_first_free_block(root)) + prev_block = rbtree_prev_free_block(&prev_block->rb); + } - rbtree_remove(mm, block); - if (drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) - mm->clear_avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); + rbtree_remove(mm, block); + if (drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) + mm->clear_avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); - order = __drm_buddy_free(mm, block, true); - if (order >= min_order) - return 0; + order = __drm_buddy_free(mm, block, true); + if (order >= min_order) + return 0; + } } } @@ -276,7 +317,7 @@ static int __force_merge(struct drm_buddy *mm, */ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size) { - unsigned int i; + unsigned int i, j; u64 offset; if (size < chunk_size) @@ -298,14 +339,22 @@ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size) BUG_ON(mm->max_order > DRM_BUDDY_MAX_ORDER); - mm->free_tree = kmalloc_array(mm->max_order + 1, - sizeof(struct rb_root), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!mm->free_tree) + mm->free_trees = kmalloc_array(DRM_BUDDY_MAX_FREE_TREES, + sizeof(*mm->free_trees), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mm->free_trees) return -ENOMEM; - for (i = 0; i <= mm->max_order; ++i) - mm->free_tree[i] = RB_ROOT; + for (i = 0; i < DRM_BUDDY_MAX_FREE_TREES; i++) { + mm->free_trees[i] = kmalloc_array(mm->max_order + 1, + sizeof(struct rb_root), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mm->free_trees[i]) + goto out_free_tree; + + for (j = 0; j <= mm->max_order; ++j) + mm->free_trees[i][j] = RB_ROOT; + } mm->n_roots = hweight64(size); @@ -353,7 +402,9 @@ int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size) drm_block_free(mm, mm->roots[i]); kfree(mm->roots); out_free_tree: - kfree(mm->free_tree); + while (i--) + kfree(mm->free_trees[i]); + kfree(mm->free_trees); return -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_buddy_init); @@ -389,8 +440,9 @@ void drm_buddy_fini(struct drm_buddy *mm) WARN_ON(mm->avail != mm->size); + for (i = 0; i < DRM_BUDDY_MAX_FREE_TREES; i++) + kfree(mm->free_trees[i]); kfree(mm->roots); - kfree(mm->free_tree); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_buddy_fini); @@ -414,8 +466,7 @@ static int split_block(struct drm_buddy *mm, return -ENOMEM; } - mark_free(mm, block->left); - mark_free(mm, block->right); + mark_split(mm, block); if (drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) { mark_cleared(block->left); @@ -423,7 +474,8 @@ static int split_block(struct drm_buddy *mm, clear_reset(block); } - mark_split(mm, block); + mark_free(mm, block->left); + mark_free(mm, block->right); return 0; } @@ -456,6 +508,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_buddy); */ void drm_buddy_reset_clear(struct drm_buddy *mm, bool is_clear) { + enum drm_buddy_free_tree src_tree, dst_tree; u64 root_size, size, start; unsigned int order; int i; @@ -470,19 +523,24 @@ void drm_buddy_reset_clear(struct drm_buddy *mm, bool is_clear) size -= root_size; } + src_tree = is_clear ? DRM_BUDDY_DIRTY_TREE : DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_TREE; + dst_tree = is_clear ? DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_TREE : DRM_BUDDY_DIRTY_TREE; + for (i = 0; i <= mm->max_order; ++i) { + struct rb_root *root = &mm->free_trees[src_tree][i]; struct drm_buddy_block *block; - rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(block, &mm->free_tree[i], rb) { - if (is_clear != drm_buddy_block_is_clear(block)) { - if (is_clear) { - mark_cleared(block); - mm->clear_avail += drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); - } else { - clear_reset(block); - mm->clear_avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); - } + rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(block, root, rb) { + rbtree_remove(mm, block); + if (is_clear) { + mark_cleared(block); + mm->clear_avail += drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); + } else { + clear_reset(block); + mm->clear_avail -= drm_buddy_block_size(mm, block); } + + rbtree_insert(mm, block, dst_tree); } } } @@ -672,23 +730,17 @@ __drm_buddy_alloc_range_bias(struct drm_buddy *mm, } static struct drm_buddy_block * -get_maxblock(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned int order, - unsigned long flags) +get_maxblock(struct drm_buddy *mm, + unsigned int order, + enum drm_buddy_free_tree tree) { struct drm_buddy_block *max_block = NULL, *block = NULL; + struct rb_root *root; unsigned int i; for (i = order; i <= mm->max_order; ++i) { - struct drm_buddy_block *tmp_block; - - rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(tmp_block, &mm->free_tree[i], rb) { - if (block_incompatible(tmp_block, flags)) - continue; - - block = tmp_block; - break; - } - + root = &mm->free_trees[tree][i]; + block = rbtree_last_free_block(root); if (!block) continue; @@ -712,39 +764,39 @@ alloc_from_freetree(struct drm_buddy *mm, unsigned long flags) { struct drm_buddy_block *block = NULL; + struct rb_root *root; + enum drm_buddy_free_tree tree; unsigned int tmp; int err; + tree = (flags & DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_ALLOCATION) ? + DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_TREE : DRM_BUDDY_DIRTY_TREE; + if (flags & DRM_BUDDY_TOPDOWN_ALLOCATION) { - block = get_maxblock(mm, order, flags); + block = get_maxblock(mm, order, tree); if (block) /* Store the obtained block order */ tmp = drm_buddy_block_order(block); } else { for (tmp = order; tmp <= mm->max_order; ++tmp) { - struct drm_buddy_block *tmp_block; - - rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(tmp_block, &mm->free_tree[tmp], rb) { - if (block_incompatible(tmp_block, flags)) - continue; - - block = tmp_block; - break; - } - + /* Get RB tree root for this order and tree */ + root = &mm->free_trees[tree][tmp]; + block = rbtree_last_free_block(root); if (block) break; } } if (!block) { - /* Fallback method */ + /* Try allocating from the other tree */ + tree = (tree == DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_TREE) ? + DRM_BUDDY_DIRTY_TREE : DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_TREE; + for (tmp = order; tmp <= mm->max_order; ++tmp) { - if (!rbtree_is_empty(mm, tmp)) { - block = rbtree_last_entry(mm, tmp); - if (block) - break; - } + root = &mm->free_trees[tree][tmp]; + block = rbtree_last_free_block(root); + if (block) + break; } if (!block) @@ -888,6 +940,7 @@ static int __alloc_contig_try_harder(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 rhs_offset, lhs_offset, lhs_size, filled; struct drm_buddy_block *block; LIST_HEAD(blocks_lhs); + enum drm_buddy_free_tree tree; unsigned long pages; unsigned int order; u64 modify_size; @@ -899,34 +952,39 @@ static int __alloc_contig_try_harder(struct drm_buddy *mm, if (order == 0) return -ENOSPC; - if (rbtree_is_empty(mm, order)) + if (rbtree_is_empty(&mm->free_trees[DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_TREE][order]) && + rbtree_is_empty(&mm->free_trees[DRM_BUDDY_DIRTY_TREE][order])) return -ENOSPC; - rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(block, &mm->free_tree[order], rb) { - /* Allocate blocks traversing RHS */ - rhs_offset = drm_buddy_block_offset(block); - err = __drm_buddy_alloc_range(mm, rhs_offset, size, - &filled, blocks); - if (!err || err != -ENOSPC) - return err; - - lhs_size = max((size - filled), min_block_size); - if (!IS_ALIGNED(lhs_size, min_block_size)) - lhs_size = round_up(lhs_size, min_block_size); - - /* Allocate blocks traversing LHS */ - lhs_offset = drm_buddy_block_offset(block) - lhs_size; - err = __drm_buddy_alloc_range(mm, lhs_offset, lhs_size, - NULL, &blocks_lhs); - if (!err) { - list_splice(&blocks_lhs, blocks); - return 0; - } else if (err != -ENOSPC) { + for_each_free_tree(tree) { + struct rb_root *root = &mm->free_trees[tree][order]; + + rbtree_reverse_for_each_entry(block, root, rb) { + /* Allocate blocks traversing RHS */ + rhs_offset = drm_buddy_block_offset(block); + err = __drm_buddy_alloc_range(mm, rhs_offset, size, + &filled, blocks); + if (!err || err != -ENOSPC) + return err; + + lhs_size = max((size - filled), min_block_size); + if (!IS_ALIGNED(lhs_size, min_block_size)) + lhs_size = round_up(lhs_size, min_block_size); + + /* Allocate blocks traversing LHS */ + lhs_offset = drm_buddy_block_offset(block) - lhs_size; + err = __drm_buddy_alloc_range(mm, lhs_offset, lhs_size, + NULL, &blocks_lhs); + if (!err) { + list_splice(&blocks_lhs, blocks); + return 0; + } else if (err != -ENOSPC) { + drm_buddy_free_list_internal(mm, blocks); + return err; + } + /* Free blocks for the next iteration */ drm_buddy_free_list_internal(mm, blocks); - return err; } - /* Free blocks for the next iteration */ - drm_buddy_free_list_internal(mm, blocks); } return -ENOSPC; @@ -1231,6 +1289,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_buddy_block_print); */ void drm_buddy_print(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_printer *p) { + enum drm_buddy_free_tree tree; int order; drm_printf(p, "chunk_size: %lluKiB, total: %lluMiB, free: %lluMiB, clear_free: %lluMiB\n", @@ -1238,11 +1297,16 @@ void drm_buddy_print(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_printer *p) for (order = mm->max_order; order >= 0; order--) { struct drm_buddy_block *block; + struct rb_root *root; u64 count = 0, free; - rbtree_for_each_entry(block, &mm->free_tree[order], rb) { - BUG_ON(!drm_buddy_block_is_free(block)); - count++; + for_each_free_tree(tree) { + root = &mm->free_trees[tree][order]; + + rbtree_for_each_entry(block, root, rb) { + BUG_ON(!drm_buddy_block_is_free(block)); + count++; + } } drm_printf(p, "order-%2d ", order); diff --git a/include/drm/drm_buddy.h b/include/drm/drm_buddy.h index 091823592034..a2189a92bb7a 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_buddy.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_buddy.h @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ struct drm_buddy_block { */ struct drm_buddy { /* Maintain a free list for each order. */ - struct rb_root *free_tree; + struct rb_root **free_trees; /* * Maintain explicit binary tree(s) to track the allocation of the -- 2.34.1

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH net v5] selftests: net: add test for destination in broadcast packets

by Oscar Maes

Add test to check the broadcast ethernet destination field is set correctly. This test sends a broadcast ping, captures it using tcpdump and ensures that all bits of the 6 octet ethernet destination address are correctly set by examining the output capture file. Co-developed-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> Signed-off-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> Signed-off-by: Oscar Maes <oscmaes92(a)gmail.com> --- v4 -> v5: - Fixed Signed-off-by chain v3 -> v4: - Added Brett as co-author - Wait for tcpdump to bind using slowwait Links: - Discussion: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250822165231.4353-4-bacs@librecast.net/ - Previous version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250828114242.6433-1-oscmaes92@gmail.com/ Thanks to Brett Sheffield for co-developing this selftest! tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/net/broadcast_ether_dst.sh | 83 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/broadcast_ether_dst.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index b31a71f2b372..56ad10ea6628 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ TEST_PROGS += skf_net_off.sh TEST_GEN_FILES += skf_net_off TEST_GEN_FILES += tfo TEST_PROGS += tfo_passive.sh +TEST_PROGS += broadcast_ether_dst.sh TEST_PROGS += broadcast_pmtu.sh TEST_PROGS += ipv6_force_forwarding.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/broadcast_ether_dst.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/broadcast_ether_dst.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..334a7eca8a80 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/broadcast_ether_dst.sh @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Author: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> +# Author: Oscar Maes <oscmaes92(a)gmail.com> +# +# Ensure destination ethernet field is correctly set for +# broadcast packets + +source lib.sh + +CLIENT_IP4="192.168.0.1" +GW_IP4="192.168.0.2" + +setup() { + setup_ns CLIENT_NS SERVER_NS + + ip -net "${SERVER_NS}" link add link1 type veth \ + peer name link0 netns "${CLIENT_NS}" + + ip -net "${CLIENT_NS}" link set link0 up + ip -net "${CLIENT_NS}" addr add "${CLIENT_IP4}"/24 dev link0 + + ip -net "${SERVER_NS}" link set link1 up + + ip -net "${CLIENT_NS}" route add default via "${GW_IP4}" + ip netns exec "${CLIENT_NS}" arp -s "${GW_IP4}" 00:11:22:33:44:55 +} + +cleanup() { + rm -f "${CAPFILE}" "${OUTPUT}" + ip -net "${SERVER_NS}" link del link1 + cleanup_ns "${CLIENT_NS}" "${SERVER_NS}" +} + +test_broadcast_ether_dst() { + local rc=0 + CAPFILE=$(mktemp -u cap.XXXXXXXXXX) + OUTPUT=$(mktemp -u out.XXXXXXXXXX) + + echo "Testing ethernet broadcast destination" + + # start tcpdump listening for icmp + # tcpdump will exit after receiving a single packet + # timeout will kill tcpdump if it is still running after 2s + timeout 2s ip netns exec "${CLIENT_NS}" \ + tcpdump -i link0 -c 1 -w "${CAPFILE}" icmp &> "${OUTPUT}" & + pid=$! + slowwait 1 grep -qs "listening" "${OUTPUT}" + + # send broadcast ping + ip netns exec "${CLIENT_NS}" \ + ping -W0.01 -c1 -b 255.255.255.255 &> /dev/null + + # wait for tcpdump for exit after receiving packet + wait "${pid}" + + # compare ethernet destination field to ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff + ether_dst=$(tcpdump -r "${CAPFILE}" -tnne 2>/dev/null | \ + awk '{sub(/,/,"",$3); print $3}') + if [[ "${ether_dst}" == "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff" ]]; then + echo "[ OK ]" + rc="${ksft_pass}" + else + echo "[FAIL] expected dst ether addr to be ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff," \ + "got ${ether_dst}" + rc="${ksft_fail}" + fi + + return "${rc}" +} + +if [ ! -x "$(command -v tcpdump)" ]; then + echo "SKIP: Could not run test without tcpdump tool" + exit "${ksft_skip}" +fi + +trap cleanup EXIT + +setup +test_broadcast_ether_dst + +exit $? -- 2.39.5

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH iwlwifi-fixes] wifi: iwlwifi: fix 130/1030 configs

by Miri Korenblit

From: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> The 130/1030 devices are really derivatives of 6030, with some small differences not pertaining to the MAC, so they must use the 6030 MAC config. Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220472 Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220517 Fixes: 35ac275ebe0c ("wifi: iwlwifi: cfg: finish config split") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit(a)intel.com> --- drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/pcie/drv.c | 26 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/pcie/drv.c b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/pcie/drv.c index f9e2095d6490..7e56e4ff7642 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/pcie/drv.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/pcie/drv.c @@ -124,13 +124,13 @@ VISIBLE_IF_IWLWIFI_KUNIT const struct pci_device_id iwl_hw_card_ids[] = { {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0082, 0x1304, iwl6005_mac_cfg)},/* low 5GHz active */ {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0082, 0x1305, iwl6005_mac_cfg)},/* high 5GHz active */ -/* 6x30 Series */ - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008A, 0x5305, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008A, 0x5307, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008A, 0x5325, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008A, 0x5327, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008B, 0x5315, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008B, 0x5317, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, +/* 1030/6x30 Series */ + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008A, 0x5305, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008A, 0x5307, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008A, 0x5325, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008A, 0x5327, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008B, 0x5315, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x008B, 0x5317, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0090, 0x5211, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0090, 0x5215, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0090, 0x5216, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, @@ -181,12 +181,12 @@ VISIBLE_IF_IWLWIFI_KUNIT const struct pci_device_id iwl_hw_card_ids[] = { {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x08AE, 0x1027, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, /* 130 Series WiFi */ - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0896, 0x5005, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0896, 0x5007, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0897, 0x5015, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0897, 0x5017, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0896, 0x5025, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, - {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0896, 0x5027, iwl1000_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0896, 0x5005, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0896, 0x5007, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0897, 0x5015, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0897, 0x5017, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0896, 0x5025, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, + {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0896, 0x5027, iwl6030_mac_cfg)}, /* 2x00 Series */ {IWL_PCI_DEVICE(0x0890, 0x4022, iwl2000_mac_cfg)}, -- 2.34.1

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH 0/3] Fix the NULL pointer deference issue in QMP USB drivers

by Kathiravan Thirumoorthy

In the suspend / resume callbacks, qmp->phy could be NULL because PHY is created after the PM ops are enabled, which lead to the NULL pointer deference. Internally issue is reported on qcom-qmp-usb driver. Since the fix is applicable to legacy and usbc drivers, incoporated the fixes for those driver as well. qcom-qmp-usb-legacy and qcom-qmp-usbc drivers are splitted out from qcom-qmp-usb driver in v6.6 and v6.9 respectively. So splitted the changes into 3, for ease of backporting. Signed-off-by: Kathiravan Thirumoorthy <kathiravan.thirumoorthy(a)oss.qualcomm.com> --- Poovendhan Selvaraj (3): phy: qcom-qmp-usb: fix NULL pointer dereference in PM callbacks phy: qcom-qmp-usb-legacy: fix NULL pointer dereference in PM callbacks phy: qcom-qmp-usbc: fix NULL pointer dereference in PM callbacks drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb-legacy.c | 4 ++-- drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c | 4 ++-- drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usbc.c | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0f4c93f7eb861acab537dbe94441817a270537bf change-id: 20250825-qmp-null-deref-on-pm-fd98a91c775b Best regards, -- Kathiravan Thirumoorthy <kathiravan.thirumoorthy(a)oss.qualcomm.com>

2 months, 2 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-damon-sysfs-fix-use-after-free-in-state_show.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/damon/sysfs: fix use-after-free in state_show() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-damon-sysfs-fix-use-after-free-in-state_show.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Stanislav Fort <stanislav.fort(a)aisle.com> Subject: mm/damon/sysfs: fix use-after-free in state_show() Date: Fri, 5 Sep 2025 13:10:46 +0300 state_show() reads kdamond->damon_ctx without holding damon_sysfs_lock. This allows a use-after-free race: CPU 0 CPU 1 ----- ----- state_show() damon_sysfs_turn_damon_on() ctx = kdamond->damon_ctx; mutex_lock(&damon_sysfs_lock); damon_destroy_ctx(kdamond->damon_ctx); kdamond->damon_ctx = NULL; mutex_unlock(&damon_sysfs_lock); damon_is_running(ctx); /* ctx is freed */ mutex_lock(&ctx->kdamond_lock); /* UAF */ (The race can also occur with damon_sysfs_kdamonds_rm_dirs() and damon_sysfs_kdamond_release(), which free or replace the context under damon_sysfs_lock.) Fix by taking damon_sysfs_lock before dereferencing the context, mirroring the locking used in pid_show(). The bug has existed since state_show() first accessed kdamond->damon_ctx. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250905101046.2288-1-disclosure@aisle.com Fixes: a61ea561c871 ("mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fort <disclosure(a)aisle.com> Reported-by: Stanislav Fort <disclosure(a)aisle.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/damon/sysfs.c | 14 +++++++++----- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/mm/damon/sysfs.c~mm-damon-sysfs-fix-use-after-free-in-state_show +++ a/mm/damon/sysfs.c @@ -1260,14 +1260,18 @@ static ssize_t state_show(struct kobject { struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond = container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_kdamond, kobj); - struct damon_ctx *ctx = kdamond->damon_ctx; - bool running; + struct damon_ctx *ctx; + bool running = false; - if (!ctx) - running = false; - else + if (!mutex_trylock(&damon_sysfs_lock)) + return -EBUSY; + + ctx = kdamond->damon_ctx; + if (ctx) running = damon_is_running(ctx); + mutex_unlock(&damon_sysfs_lock); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", running ? damon_sysfs_cmd_strs[DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_ON] : damon_sysfs_cmd_strs[DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_OFF]); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from stanislav.fort(a)aisle.com are mm-memcg-v1-account-event-registrations-and-drop-world-writable-cgroupevent_control.patch

2 months, 2 weeks

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