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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Branch predictor hardening for Cavium ThunderX2" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Branch predictor hardening for Cavium ThunderX2 to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Jayachandran C <jnair(a)caviumnetworks.com> Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2018 04:22:47 -0800 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Branch predictor hardening for Cavium ThunderX2 From: Jayachandran C <jnair(a)caviumnetworks.com> Commit f3d795d9b360 upstream. Use PSCI based mitigation for speculative execution attacks targeting the branch predictor. We use the same mechanism as the one used for Cortex-A CPUs, we expect the PSCI version call to have a side effect of clearing the BTBs. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jnair(a)caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c @@ -359,6 +359,16 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm6 .capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BP_POST_GUEST_EXIT, MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1), }, + { + .capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR, + MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN), + .enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening, + }, + { + .capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR, + MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2), + .enable = enable_psci_bp_hardening, + }, #endif { } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from jnair(a)caviumnetworks.com are queue-4.14/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch queue-4.14/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch

7 years, 9 months

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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Add skeleton to harden the branch predictor against aliasing attacks" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Add skeleton to harden the branch predictor against aliasing attacks to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Date: Wed, 3 Jan 2018 11:17:58 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Add skeleton to harden the branch predictor against aliasing attacks From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Commit 0f15adbb2861 upstream. Aliasing attacks against CPU branch predictors can allow an attacker to redirect speculative control flow on some CPUs and potentially divulge information from one context to another. This patch adds initial skeleton code behind a new Kconfig option to enable implementation-specific mitigations against these attacks for CPUs that are affected. Co-developed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 17 ++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h | 3 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h | 37 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 1 arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile | 4 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/bpi.S | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 1 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 8 ++-- arch/arm64/mm/context.c | 2 + arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 17 ++++++++ 11 files changed, 215 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kernel/bpi.S --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -818,6 +818,23 @@ config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 If unsure, say Y. +config HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR + bool "Harden the branch predictor against aliasing attacks" if EXPERT + default y + help + Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors rely on + being able to manipulate the branch predictor for a victim context by + executing aliasing branches in the attacker context. Such attacks + can be partially mitigated against by clearing internal branch + predictor state and limiting the prediction logic in some situations. + + This config option will take CPU-specific actions to harden the + branch predictor against aliasing attacks and may rely on specific + instruction sequences or control bits being set by the system + firmware. + + If unsure, say Y. + menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions" depends on COMPAT --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h @@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_30115 20 #define ARM64_HAS_DCPOP 21 #define ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 23 +#define ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR 24 -#define ARM64_NCAPS 24 +#define ARM64_NCAPS 25 #endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */ --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h @@ -41,6 +41,43 @@ static inline bool arm64_kernel_unmapped cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0); } +typedef void (*bp_hardening_cb_t)(void); + +struct bp_hardening_data { + int hyp_vectors_slot; + bp_hardening_cb_t fn; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR +extern char __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start[], __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_end[]; + +DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data); + +static inline struct bp_hardening_data *arm64_get_bp_hardening_data(void) +{ + return this_cpu_ptr(&bp_hardening_data); +} + +static inline void arm64_apply_bp_hardening(void) +{ + struct bp_hardening_data *d; + + if (!cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)) + return; + + d = arm64_get_bp_hardening_data(); + if (d->fn) + d->fn(); +} +#else +static inline struct bp_hardening_data *arm64_get_bp_hardening_data(void) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline void arm64_apply_bp_hardening(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR */ + extern void paging_init(void); extern void bootmem_init(void); extern void __iomem *early_io_map(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt); --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h @@ -333,6 +333,7 @@ /* id_aa64pfr0 */ #define ID_AA64PFR0_CSV3_SHIFT 60 +#define ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT 56 #define ID_AA64PFR0_GIC_SHIFT 24 #define ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_SHIFT 20 #define ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT 16 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile @@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_RELOC_TEST) += arm64-reloc-test-y := reloc_test_core.o reloc_test_syms.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump.o +ifeq ($(CONFIG_KVM),y) +arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) += bpi.o +endif + obj-y += $(arm64-obj-y) vdso/ probes/ obj-m += $(arm64-obj-m) head-y := head.o --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/bpi.S @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* + * Contains CPU specific branch predictor invalidation sequences + * + * Copyright (C) 2018 ARM Ltd. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#include <linux/linkage.h> + +.macro ventry target + .rept 31 + nop + .endr + b \target +.endm + +.macro vectors target + ventry \target + 0x000 + ventry \target + 0x080 + ventry \target + 0x100 + ventry \target + 0x180 + + ventry \target + 0x200 + ventry \target + 0x280 + ventry \target + 0x300 + ventry \target + 0x380 + + ventry \target + 0x400 + ventry \target + 0x480 + ventry \target + 0x500 + ventry \target + 0x580 + + ventry \target + 0x600 + ventry \target + 0x680 + ventry \target + 0x700 + ventry \target + 0x780 +.endm + + .align 11 +ENTRY(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start) + .rept 4 + vectors __kvm_hyp_vector + .endr +ENTRY(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_end) --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c @@ -60,6 +60,80 @@ static int cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access(vo return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> + +DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data); + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM +static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot, const char *hyp_vecs_start, + const char *hyp_vecs_end) +{ + void *dst = lm_alias(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start + slot * SZ_2K); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < SZ_2K; i += 0x80) + memcpy(dst + i, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end - hyp_vecs_start); + + flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)dst, (uintptr_t)dst + SZ_2K); +} + +static void __install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn, + const char *hyp_vecs_start, + const char *hyp_vecs_end) +{ + static int last_slot = -1; + static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bp_lock); + int cpu, slot = -1; + + spin_lock(&bp_lock); + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + if (per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.fn, cpu) == fn) { + slot = per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, cpu); + break; + } + } + + if (slot == -1) { + last_slot++; + BUG_ON(((__bp_harden_hyp_vecs_end - __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start) + / SZ_2K) <= last_slot); + slot = last_slot; + __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(slot, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end); + } + + __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, slot); + __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn); + spin_unlock(&bp_lock); +} +#else +static void __install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn, + const char *hyp_vecs_start, + const char *hyp_vecs_end) +{ + __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM */ + +static void install_bp_hardening_cb(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, + bp_hardening_cb_t fn, + const char *hyp_vecs_start, + const char *hyp_vecs_end) +{ + u64 pfr0; + + if (!entry->matches(entry, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) + return; + + pfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1); + if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT)) + return; + + __install_bp_hardening_cb(fn, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR */ + #define MIDR_RANGE(model, min, max) \ .def_scope = SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU, \ .matches = is_affected_midr_range, \ --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_i static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64pfr0[] = { ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV3_SHIFT, 4, 0), + ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT, 4, 0), ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_EXACT, ID_AA64PFR0_GIC_SHIFT, 4, 0), S_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64PFR0_ASIMD_NI), S_ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64PFR0_FP_SHIFT, 4, ID_AA64PFR0_FP_NI), --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S @@ -724,13 +724,15 @@ el0_ia: * Instruction abort handling */ mrs x26, far_el1 - // enable interrupts before calling the main handler - enable_dbg_and_irq + enable_dbg +#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS + bl trace_hardirqs_off +#endif ct_user_exit mov x0, x26 mov x1, x25 mov x2, sp - bl do_mem_abort + bl do_el0_ia_bp_hardening b ret_to_user el0_fpsimd_acc: /* --- a/arch/arm64/mm/context.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/context.c @@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ asmlinkage void post_ttbr_update_workaro "ic iallu; dsb nsh; isb", ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456, CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456)); + + arm64_apply_bp_hardening(); } static int asids_init(void) --- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c @@ -751,6 +751,23 @@ asmlinkage void __exception do_mem_abort arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, esr); } +asmlinkage void __exception do_el0_ia_bp_hardening(unsigned long addr, + unsigned int esr, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* + * We've taken an instruction abort from userspace and not yet + * re-enabled IRQs. If the address is a kernel address, apply + * BP hardening prior to enabling IRQs and pre-emption. + */ + if (addr > TASK_SIZE) + arm64_apply_bp_hardening(); + + local_irq_enable(); + do_mem_abort(addr, esr, regs); +} + + /* * Handle stack alignment exceptions. */ Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm64-make-user_ds-an-inclusive-limit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-remove-pre_ttbr0_update_workaround-for-falkor-erratum-e1003.patch queue-4.14/arm64-uaccess-don-t-bother-eliding-access_ok-checks-in-__-get-put-_user.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-pass-capability-structure-to-enable-callback.patch queue-4.14/arm64-uaccess-mask-__user-pointers-for-__arch_-clear-copy_-_user.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-add-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kaslr-put-kernel-vectors-address-in-separate-data-page.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-permit-transitioning-from-global-to-non-global-without-bbm.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-allocate-asids-in-pairs.patch queue-4.14/arm64-tls-avoid-unconditional-zeroing-of-tpidrro_el0-for-native-tasks.patch queue-4.14/arm64-use-ret-instruction-for-exiting-the-trampoline.patch queue-4.14/arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-explicitly-pass-exception-level-to-kernel_ventry-macro.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-make-use-of-ng-dependent-on-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-hook-up-entry-trampoline-to-exception-vectors.patch queue-4.14/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch queue-4.14/arm64-uaccess-prevent-speculative-use-of-the-current-addr_limit.patch queue-4.14/.arm64-add-software-workaround-for-falkor-erratum-1041.patch.swp queue-4.14/arm64-use-pointer-masking-to-limit-uaccess-speculation.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-fix-and-re-enable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-invalidate-both-kernel-and-user-asids-when-performing-tlbi.patch queue-4.14/drivers-firmware-expose-psci_get_version-through-psci_ops-structure.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-rename-post_ttbr0_update_workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-map-entry-trampoline-into-trampoline-and-kernel-page-tables.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-task_-definitions-to-asm-processor.h.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kconfig-reword-unmap_kernel_at_el0-kconfig-entry.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-move-asid-from-ttbr0-to-ttbr1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-introduce-ttbr_asid_mask-for-getting-at-the-asid-in-the-ttbr.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-take-into-account-id_aa64pfr0_el1.csv3.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cputype-add-missing-midr-values-for-cortex-a72-and-cortex-a75.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-barrier-add-csdb-macros-to-control-data-value-prediction.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-falkor.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kconfig-add-config_unmap_kernel_at_el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-software-workaround-for-falkor-erratum-1041.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-run-enable-method-for-errata-work-arounds-on-late-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm64-mm-temporarily-disable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-add-exception-trampoline-page-for-exceptions-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-array_index_mask_nospec.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm64-define-cputype-macros-for-falkor-cpu.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpu_errata-add-kryo-to-falkor-1003-errata.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-add-fake-cpu-feature-for-unmapping-the-kernel-at-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

7 years, 9 months

1
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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: smccc: Make function identifiers an unsigned quantity" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: smccc: Make function identifiers an unsigned quantity to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:56:18 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: smccc: Make function identifiers an unsigned quantity From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Commit ded4c39e93f3 upstream. Function identifiers are a 32bit, unsigned quantity. But we never tell so to the compiler, resulting in the following: 4ac: b26187e0 mov x0, #0xffffffff80000001 We thus rely on the firmware narrowing it for us, which is not always a reasonable expectation. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy(a)arm.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h @@ -14,14 +14,16 @@ #ifndef __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H #define __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H +#include <uapi/linux/const.h> + /* * This file provides common defines for ARM SMC Calling Convention as * specified in * http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.den0028a/index.html */ -#define ARM_SMCCC_STD_CALL 0 -#define ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL 1 +#define ARM_SMCCC_STD_CALL _AC(0,U) +#define ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL _AC(1,U) #define ARM_SMCCC_TYPE_SHIFT 31 #define ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32 0 Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

7 years, 9 months

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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Add ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 BP hardening support" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Add ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 BP hardening support to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:56:20 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: Add ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 BP hardening support From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Commit b092201e0020 upstream. Add the detection and runtime code for ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1. It is lovely. Really. Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/arm64/kernel/bpi.S | 20 ++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/bpi.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/bpi.S @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ */ #include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <linux/arm-smccc.h> .macro ventry target .rept 31 @@ -85,3 +86,22 @@ ENTRY(__qcom_hyp_sanitize_link_stack_sta .endr ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 ENTRY(__qcom_hyp_sanitize_link_stack_end) + +.macro smccc_workaround_1 inst + sub sp, sp, #(8 * 4) + stp x2, x3, [sp, #(8 * 0)] + stp x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 2)] + mov w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 + \inst #0 + ldp x2, x3, [sp, #(8 * 0)] + ldp x0, x1, [sp, #(8 * 2)] + add sp, sp, #(8 * 4) +.endm + +ENTRY(__smccc_workaround_1_smc_start) + smccc_workaround_1 smc +ENTRY(__smccc_workaround_1_smc_end) + +ENTRY(__smccc_workaround_1_hvc_start) + smccc_workaround_1 hvc +ENTRY(__smccc_workaround_1_hvc_end) --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c @@ -70,6 +70,10 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_har extern char __psci_hyp_bp_inval_start[], __psci_hyp_bp_inval_end[]; extern char __qcom_hyp_sanitize_link_stack_start[]; extern char __qcom_hyp_sanitize_link_stack_end[]; +extern char __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start[]; +extern char __smccc_workaround_1_smc_end[]; +extern char __smccc_workaround_1_hvc_start[]; +extern char __smccc_workaround_1_hvc_end[]; static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot, const char *hyp_vecs_start, const char *hyp_vecs_end) @@ -116,6 +120,10 @@ static void __install_bp_hardening_cb(bp #define __psci_hyp_bp_inval_end NULL #define __qcom_hyp_sanitize_link_stack_start NULL #define __qcom_hyp_sanitize_link_stack_end NULL +#define __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start NULL +#define __smccc_workaround_1_smc_end NULL +#define __smccc_workaround_1_hvc_start NULL +#define __smccc_workaround_1_hvc_end NULL static void __install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn, const char *hyp_vecs_start, @@ -142,17 +150,75 @@ static void install_bp_hardening_cb(con __install_bp_hardening_cb(fn, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end); } +#include <uapi/linux/psci.h> +#include <linux/arm-smccc.h> #include <linux/psci.h> +static void call_smc_arch_workaround_1(void) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL); +} + +static void call_hvc_arch_workaround_1(void) +{ + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL); +} + +static bool check_smccc_arch_workaround_1(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry) +{ + bp_hardening_cb_t cb; + void *smccc_start, *smccc_end; + struct arm_smccc_res res; + + if (!entry->matches(entry, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) + return false; + + if (psci_ops.smccc_version == SMCCC_VERSION_1_0) + return false; + + switch (psci_ops.conduit) { + case PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC: + arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, + ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res); + if (res.a0) + return false; + cb = call_hvc_arch_workaround_1; + smccc_start = __smccc_workaround_1_hvc_start; + smccc_end = __smccc_workaround_1_hvc_end; + break; + + case PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC: + arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, + ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res); + if (res.a0) + return false; + cb = call_smc_arch_workaround_1; + smccc_start = __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start; + smccc_end = __smccc_workaround_1_smc_end; + break; + + default: + return false; + } + + install_bp_hardening_cb(entry, cb, smccc_start, smccc_end); + + return true; +} + static int enable_psci_bp_hardening(void *data) { const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry = data; - if (psci_ops.get_version) + if (psci_ops.get_version) { + if (check_smccc_arch_workaround_1(entry)) + return 0; + install_bp_hardening_cb(entry, (bp_hardening_cb_t)psci_ops.get_version, __psci_hyp_bp_inval_start, __psci_hyp_bp_inval_end); + } return 0; } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

7 years, 9 months

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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: smccc: Implement SMCCC v1.1 inline primitive" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: smccc: Implement SMCCC v1.1 inline primitive to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:56:19 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: smccc: Implement SMCCC v1.1 inline primitive From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Commit f2d3b2e8759a upstream. One of the major improvement of SMCCC v1.1 is that it only clobbers the first 4 registers, both on 32 and 64bit. This means that it becomes very easy to provide an inline version of the SMC call primitive, and avoid performing a function call to stash the registers that would otherwise be clobbered by SMCCC v1.0. Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy(a)arm.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 141 insertions(+) --- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h @@ -150,5 +150,146 @@ asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_hvc(unsigned #define arm_smccc_hvc_quirk(...) __arm_smccc_hvc(__VA_ARGS__) +/* SMCCC v1.1 implementation madness follows */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64 + +#define SMCCC_SMC_INST "smc #0" +#define SMCCC_HVC_INST "hvc #0" + +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM) +#include <asm/opcodes-sec.h> +#include <asm/opcodes-virt.h> + +#define SMCCC_SMC_INST __SMC(0) +#define SMCCC_HVC_INST __HVC(0) + +#endif + +#define ___count_args(_0, _1, _2, _3, _4, _5, _6, _7, _8, x, ...) x + +#define __count_args(...) \ + ___count_args(__VA_ARGS__, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0) + +#define __constraint_write_0 \ + "+r" (r0), "=&r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3) +#define __constraint_write_1 \ + "+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "=&r" (r2), "=&r" (r3) +#define __constraint_write_2 \ + "+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "+r" (r2), "=&r" (r3) +#define __constraint_write_3 \ + "+r" (r0), "+r" (r1), "+r" (r2), "+r" (r3) +#define __constraint_write_4 __constraint_write_3 +#define __constraint_write_5 __constraint_write_4 +#define __constraint_write_6 __constraint_write_5 +#define __constraint_write_7 __constraint_write_6 + +#define __constraint_read_0 +#define __constraint_read_1 +#define __constraint_read_2 +#define __constraint_read_3 +#define __constraint_read_4 "r" (r4) +#define __constraint_read_5 __constraint_read_4, "r" (r5) +#define __constraint_read_6 __constraint_read_5, "r" (r6) +#define __constraint_read_7 __constraint_read_6, "r" (r7) + +#define __declare_arg_0(a0, res) \ + struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ + register u32 r0 asm("r0") = a0; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1"); \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2"); \ + register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") + +#define __declare_arg_1(a0, a1, res) \ + struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ + register u32 r0 asm("r0") = a0; \ + register typeof(a1) r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2"); \ + register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") + +#define __declare_arg_2(a0, a1, a2, res) \ + struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ + register u32 r0 asm("r0") = a0; \ + register typeof(a1) r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register typeof(a2) r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ + register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") + +#define __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res) \ + struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ + register u32 r0 asm("r0") = a0; \ + register typeof(a1) r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register typeof(a2) r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ + register typeof(a3) r3 asm("r3") = a3 + +#define __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res) \ + __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res); \ + register typeof(a4) r4 asm("r4") = a4 + +#define __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res) \ + __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res); \ + register typeof(a5) r5 asm("r5") = a5 + +#define __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res) \ + __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res); \ + register typeof(a6) r6 asm("r6") = a6 + +#define __declare_arg_7(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res) \ + __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res); \ + register typeof(a7) r7 asm("r7") = a7 + +#define ___declare_args(count, ...) __declare_arg_ ## count(__VA_ARGS__) +#define __declare_args(count, ...) ___declare_args(count, __VA_ARGS__) + +#define ___constraints(count) \ + : __constraint_write_ ## count \ + : __constraint_read_ ## count \ + : "memory" +#define __constraints(count) ___constraints(count) + +/* + * We have an output list that is not necessarily used, and GCC feels + * entitled to optimise the whole sequence away. "volatile" is what + * makes it stick. + */ +#define __arm_smccc_1_1(inst, ...) \ + do { \ + __declare_args(__count_args(__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__); \ + asm volatile(inst "\n" \ + __constraints(__count_args(__VA_ARGS__))); \ + if (___res) \ + *___res = (typeof(*___res)){r0, r1, r2, r3}; \ + } while (0) + +/* + * arm_smccc_1_1_smc() - make an SMCCC v1.1 compliant SMC call + * + * This is a variadic macro taking one to eight source arguments, and + * an optional return structure. + * + * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7 + * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3 + * + * This macro is used to make SMC calls following SMC Calling Convention v1.1. + * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior + * to the SMC instruction. The return values are updated with the content + * from register 0 to 3 on return from the SMC instruction if not NULL. + */ +#define arm_smccc_1_1_smc(...) __arm_smccc_1_1(SMCCC_SMC_INST, __VA_ARGS__) + +/* + * arm_smccc_1_1_hvc() - make an SMCCC v1.1 compliant HVC call + * + * This is a variadic macro taking one to eight source arguments, and + * an optional return structure. + * + * @a0-a7: arguments passed in registers 0 to 7 + * @res: result values from registers 0 to 3 + * + * This macro is used to make HVC calls following SMC Calling Convention v1.1. + * The content of the supplied param are copied to registers 0 to 7 prior + * to the HVC instruction. The return values are updated with the content + * from register 0 to 3 on return from the HVC instruction if not NULL. + */ +#define arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(...) __arm_smccc_1_1(SMCCC_HVC_INST, __VA_ARGS__) + #endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/ #endif /*__LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_H*/ Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

7 years, 9 months

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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Turn kvm_psci_version into a static inline" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Turn kvm_psci_version into a static inline to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:56:13 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Turn kvm_psci_version into a static inline From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Commit a4097b351118 upstream. We're about to need kvm_psci_version in HYP too. So let's turn it into a static inline, and pass the kvm structure as a second parameter (so that HYP can do a kern_hyp_va on it). Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c | 18 +++++++++++------- include/kvm/arm_psci.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++- virt/kvm/arm/psci.c | 12 ++---------- 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c @@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <uapi/linux/psci.h> +#include <kvm/arm_psci.h> + #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h> @@ -325,14 +327,16 @@ again: if (exit_code == ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP && (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC64 || - kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32) && - vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0) == PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION) { - u64 val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; - if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2, vcpu->arch.features)) - val = 2; + kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu) == ESR_ELx_EC_HVC32)) { + u32 val = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0); - vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, val); - goto again; + if (val == PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION) { + val = kvm_psci_version(vcpu, kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm)); + if (unlikely(val == KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1)) + val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, val); + goto again; + } } if (static_branch_unlikely(&vgic_v2_cpuif_trap) && --- a/include/kvm/arm_psci.h +++ b/include/kvm/arm_psci.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #ifndef __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ #define __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <uapi/linux/psci.h> #define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1 PSCI_VERSION(0, 1) @@ -26,7 +27,25 @@ #define KVM_ARM_PSCI_LATEST KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0 -int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +/* + * We need the KVM pointer independently from the vcpu as we can call + * this from HYP, and need to apply kern_hyp_va on it... + */ +static inline int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm) +{ + /* + * Our PSCI implementation stays the same across versions from + * v0.2 onward, only adding the few mandatory functions (such + * as FEATURES with 1.0) that are required by newer + * revisions. It is thus safe to return the latest. + */ + if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2, vcpu->arch.features)) + return KVM_ARM_PSCI_LATEST; + + return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1; +} + + int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); #endif /* __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ */ --- a/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(st if (!vcpu) return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; if (!vcpu->arch.power_off) { - if (kvm_psci_version(source_vcpu) != KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1) + if (kvm_psci_version(source_vcpu, kvm) != KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1) return PSCI_RET_ALREADY_ON; else return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; @@ -232,14 +232,6 @@ static void kvm_psci_system_reset(struct kvm_prepare_system_event(vcpu, KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET); } -int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2, vcpu->arch.features)) - return KVM_ARM_PSCI_LATEST; - - return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1; -} - static int kvm_psci_0_2_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; @@ -397,7 +389,7 @@ static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_ */ static int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - switch (kvm_psci_version(vcpu)) { + switch (kvm_psci_version(vcpu, vcpu->kvm)) { case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0: return kvm_psci_1_0_call(vcpu); case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2: Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

7 years, 9 months

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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Implement PSCI 1.0 support" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Implement PSCI 1.0 support to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:56:11 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Implement PSCI 1.0 support From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Commit 58e0b2239a4d upstream. PSCI 1.0 can be trivially implemented by providing the FEATURES call on top of PSCI 0.2 and returning 1.0 as the PSCI version. We happily ignore everything else, as they are either optional or are clarifications that do not require any additional change. PSCI 1.0 is now the default until we decide to add a userspace selection API. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)linaro.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- include/kvm/arm_psci.h | 3 +++ virt/kvm/arm/psci.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/include/kvm/arm_psci.h +++ b/include/kvm/arm_psci.h @@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ #define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1 PSCI_VERSION(0, 1) #define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2 PSCI_VERSION(0, 2) +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0 PSCI_VERSION(1, 0) + +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_LATEST KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0 int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); --- a/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ static void kvm_psci_system_reset(struct int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2, vcpu->arch.features)) - return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2; + return KVM_ARM_PSCI_LATEST; return KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1; } @@ -313,6 +313,47 @@ static int kvm_psci_0_2_call(struct kvm_ return ret; } +static int kvm_psci_1_0_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu); + u32 feature; + unsigned long val; + int ret = 1; + + switch(psci_fn) { + case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION: + val = KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0; + break; + case PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES: + feature = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu); + switch(feature) { + case PSCI_0_2_FN_PSCI_VERSION: + case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_SUSPEND: + case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND: + case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_OFF: + case PSCI_0_2_FN_CPU_ON: + case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON: + case PSCI_0_2_FN_AFFINITY_INFO: + case PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO: + case PSCI_0_2_FN_MIGRATE_INFO_TYPE: + case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF: + case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET: + case PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES: + val = 0; + break; + default: + val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; + break; + } + break; + default: + return kvm_psci_0_2_call(vcpu); + } + + smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0); + return ret; +} + static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; @@ -355,6 +396,8 @@ static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_ int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { switch (kvm_psci_version(vcpu)) { + case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0: + return kvm_psci_1_0_call(vcpu); case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2: return kvm_psci_0_2_call(vcpu); case KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1: Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

7 years, 9 months

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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Consolidate the PSCI include files" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Consolidate the PSCI include files to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:56:08 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Consolidate the PSCI include files From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Commit 1a2fb94e6a77 upstream. As we're about to update the PSCI support, and because I'm lazy, let's move the PSCI include file to include/kvm so that both ARM architectures can find it. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)linaro.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h | 27 --------------------------- arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_psci.h | 27 --------------------------- arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 3 ++- include/kvm/arm_psci.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ virt/kvm/arm/arm.c | 2 +- virt/kvm/arm/psci.c | 3 ++- 7 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h rename arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_psci.h => include/kvm/arm_psci.h (89%) --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_psci.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright (C) 2012 - ARM Ltd - * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. - */ - -#ifndef __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__ -#define __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__ - -#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1 1 -#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2 2 - -int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - -#endif /* __ARM_KVM_PSCI_H__ */ --- a/arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_coproc.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> -#include <asm/kvm_psci.h> +#include <kvm/arm_psci.h> #include <trace/events/kvm.h> #include "trace.h" --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_psci.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd - * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. - */ - -#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_PSCI_H__ -#define __ARM64_KVM_PSCI_H__ - -#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1 1 -#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2 2 - -int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - -#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_PSCI_H__ */ --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c @@ -22,12 +22,13 @@ #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <kvm/arm_psci.h> + #include <asm/esr.h> #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> #include <asm/kvm_coproc.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> -#include <asm/kvm_psci.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "trace.h" --- /dev/null +++ b/include/kvm/arm_psci.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifndef __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ +#define __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ + +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_1 1 +#define KVM_ARM_PSCI_0_2 2 + +int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +#endif /* __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ */ --- a/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arm.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <trace/events/kvm.h> #include <kvm/arm_pmu.h> +#include <kvm/arm_psci.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "trace.h" @@ -44,7 +45,6 @@ #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <asm/kvm_coproc.h> -#include <asm/kvm_psci.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #ifdef REQUIRES_VIRT --- a/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c @@ -21,9 +21,10 @@ #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> -#include <asm/kvm_psci.h> #include <asm/kvm_host.h> +#include <kvm/arm_psci.h> + #include <uapi/linux/psci.h> /* Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

7 years, 9 months

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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Advertise SMCCC v1.1" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Advertise SMCCC v1.1 to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:56:12 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Advertise SMCCC v1.1 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Commit 09e6be12effd upstream. The new SMC Calling Convention (v1.1) allows for a reduced overhead when calling into the firmware, and provides a new feature discovery mechanism. Make it visible to KVM guests. Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 2 +- include/kvm/arm_psci.h | 2 +- include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 13 +++++++++++++ virt/kvm/arm/psci.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 5 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/handle_exit.c @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static int handle_hvc(struct kvm_vcpu *v kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(vcpu)); vcpu->stat.hvc_exit_stat++; - ret = kvm_psci_call(vcpu); + ret = kvm_hvc_call_handler(vcpu); if (ret < 0) { kvm_inject_undefined(vcpu); return 1; --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ static int handle_hvc(struct kvm_vcpu *v kvm_vcpu_hvc_get_imm(vcpu)); vcpu->stat.hvc_exit_stat++; - ret = kvm_psci_call(vcpu); + ret = kvm_hvc_call_handler(vcpu); if (ret < 0) { vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, ~0UL); return 1; --- a/include/kvm/arm_psci.h +++ b/include/kvm/arm_psci.h @@ -27,6 +27,6 @@ #define KVM_ARM_PSCI_LATEST KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0 int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); #endif /* __KVM_ARM_PSCI_H__ */ --- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h @@ -60,6 +60,19 @@ #define ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_NONE 0 #define ARM_SMCCC_QUIRK_QCOM_A6 1 /* Save/restore register a6 */ +#define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_0 0x10000 +#define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_1 0x10001 + +#define ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID \ + ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, \ + ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \ + 0, 0) + +#define ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID \ + ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, \ + ARM_SMCCC_SMC_32, \ + 0, 1) + #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/linkage.h> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ +#include <linux/arm-smccc.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <linux/wait.h> @@ -339,6 +340,7 @@ static int kvm_psci_1_0_call(struct kvm_ case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_OFF: case PSCI_0_2_FN_SYSTEM_RESET: case PSCI_1_0_FN_PSCI_FEATURES: + case ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID: val = 0; break; default: @@ -393,7 +395,7 @@ static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_ * Errors: * -EINVAL: Unrecognized PSCI function */ -int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { switch (kvm_psci_version(vcpu)) { case KVM_ARM_PSCI_1_0: @@ -406,3 +408,23 @@ int kvm_psci_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return -EINVAL; }; } + +int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 func_id = smccc_get_function(vcpu); + u32 val = PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED; + + switch (func_id) { + case ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_FUNC_ID: + val = ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_1; + break; + case ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID: + /* Nothing supported yet */ + break; + default: + return kvm_psci_call(vcpu); + } + + smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0); + return 1; +} Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

7 years, 9 months

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Patch "[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Add smccc accessors to PSCI code" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Add smccc accessors to PSCI code to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From foo@baz Wed Feb 14 14:44:54 CET 2018 From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2018 17:56:10 +0000 Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm/arm64: KVM: Add smccc accessors to PSCI code From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Commit 84684fecd7ea upstream. Instead of open coding the accesses to the various registers, let's add explicit SMCCC accessors. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall(a)linaro.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- virt/kvm/arm/psci.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) --- a/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/psci.c @@ -32,6 +32,38 @@ #define AFFINITY_MASK(level) ~((0x1UL << ((level) * MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS)) - 1) +static u32 smccc_get_function(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0); +} + +static unsigned long smccc_get_arg1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 1); +} + +static unsigned long smccc_get_arg2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 2); +} + +static unsigned long smccc_get_arg3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 3); +} + +static void smccc_set_retval(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned long a0, + unsigned long a1, + unsigned long a2, + unsigned long a3) +{ + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, a0); + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 1, a1); + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 2, a2); + vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 3, a3); +} + static unsigned long psci_affinity_mask(unsigned long affinity_level) { if (affinity_level <= 3) @@ -77,7 +109,7 @@ static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(st unsigned long context_id; phys_addr_t target_pc; - cpu_id = vcpu_get_reg(source_vcpu, 1) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK; + cpu_id = smccc_get_arg1(source_vcpu) & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK; if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(source_vcpu)) cpu_id &= ~((u32) 0); @@ -96,8 +128,8 @@ static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(st return PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS; } - target_pc = vcpu_get_reg(source_vcpu, 2); - context_id = vcpu_get_reg(source_vcpu, 3); + target_pc = smccc_get_arg2(source_vcpu); + context_id = smccc_get_arg3(source_vcpu); kvm_reset_vcpu(vcpu); @@ -116,7 +148,7 @@ static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_on(st * NOTE: We always update r0 (or x0) because for PSCI v0.1 * the general puspose registers are undefined upon CPU_ON. */ - vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, context_id); + smccc_set_retval(vcpu, context_id, 0, 0, 0); vcpu->arch.power_off = false; smp_mb(); /* Make sure the above is visible */ @@ -136,8 +168,8 @@ static unsigned long kvm_psci_vcpu_affin struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; struct kvm_vcpu *tmp; - target_affinity = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 1); - lowest_affinity_level = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 2); + target_affinity = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu); + lowest_affinity_level = smccc_get_arg2(vcpu); /* Determine target affinity mask */ target_affinity_mask = psci_affinity_mask(lowest_affinity_level); @@ -210,7 +242,7 @@ int kvm_psci_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vc static int kvm_psci_0_2_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; - unsigned long psci_fn = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0) & ~((u32) 0); + u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu); unsigned long val; int ret = 1; @@ -277,14 +309,14 @@ static int kvm_psci_0_2_call(struct kvm_ break; } - vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, val); + smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0); return ret; } static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; - unsigned long psci_fn = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, 0) & ~((u32) 0); + u32 psci_fn = smccc_get_function(vcpu); unsigned long val; switch (psci_fn) { @@ -302,7 +334,7 @@ static int kvm_psci_0_1_call(struct kvm_ break; } - vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, val); + smccc_set_retval(vcpu, val, 0, 0, 0); return 1; } Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch queue-4.14/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch queue-4.14/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch queue-4.14/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch queue-4.14/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch queue-4.14/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch queue-4.14/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch queue-4.14/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch queue-4.14/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch queue-4.14/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch queue-4.14/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch queue-4.14/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch

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