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[PATCH] kbuild: Strip trailing padding bytes from modules.builtin.modinfo

by Nathan Chancellor

After commit d50f21091358 ("kbuild: align modinfo section for Secureboot Authenticode EDK2 compat"), running modules_install with certain versions of kmod (such as 29.1 in Ubuntu Jammy) in certain configurations may fail with: depmod: ERROR: kmod_builtin_iter_next: unexpected string without modname prefix The additional padding bytes to ensure .modinfo is aligned within vmlinux.unstripped are unexpected by kmod, as this section has always just been null-terminated strings. Strip the trailing padding bytes from modules.builtin.modinfo after it has been extracted from vmlinux.unstripped to restore the format that kmod expects while keeping .modinfo aligned within vmlinux.unstripped to avoid regressing the Authenticode calculation fix for EDK2. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: d50f21091358 ("kbuild: align modinfo section for Secureboot Authenticode EDK2 compat") Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov(a)fb.com> Reported-by: Samir M <samir(a)linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88(a)linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/7fef7507-ad64-4e51-9bb8-c9fb6532e51e@linux.ibm.com/ Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88(a)linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov(a)fb.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org> --- scripts/Makefile.vmlinux | 15 ++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux b/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux index ced4379550d7..cd788cac9d91 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux +++ b/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux @@ -102,11 +102,24 @@ vmlinux: vmlinux.unstripped FORCE # modules.builtin.modinfo # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# .modinfo in vmlinux.unstripped is aligned to 8 bytes for compatibility with +# tools that expect vmlinux to have sufficiently aligned sections but the +# additional bytes used for padding .modinfo to satisfy this requirement break +# certain versions of kmod with +# +# depmod: ERROR: kmod_builtin_iter_next: unexpected string without modname prefix +# +# Strip the trailing padding bytes after extracting .modinfo to comply with +# what kmod expects to parse. +quiet_cmd_modules_builtin_modinfo = GEN $@ + cmd_modules_builtin_modinfo = $(cmd_objcopy); \ + sed -i 's/\x00\+$$/\x00/g' $@ + OBJCOPYFLAGS_modules.builtin.modinfo := -j .modinfo -O binary targets += modules.builtin.modinfo modules.builtin.modinfo: vmlinux.unstripped FORCE - $(call if_changed,objcopy) + $(call if_changed,modules_builtin_modinfo) # modules.builtin # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- --- base-commit: 6146a0f1dfae5d37442a9ddcba012add260bceb0 change-id: 20251105-kbuild-fix-builtin-modinfo-for-kmod-5cc1984719d3 Best regards, -- Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org>

3 weeks, 6 days

2
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[PATCH] leds: leds-cros_ec: Skip LEDs without color components

by Thomas Weißschuh

A user reports that on their Lenovo Corsola Magneton with EC firmware steelix-15194.270.0 the driver probe fails with EINVAL. It turns out that the power LED does not contain any color components as indicated by the following "ectool led power query" output: Brightness range for LED 1: red : 0x0 green : 0x0 blue : 0x0 yellow : 0x0 white : 0x0 amber : 0x0 The LED also does not react to commands sent manually through ectool and is generally non-functional. Instead of failing the probe for all LEDs managed by the EC when one without color components is encountered, silently skip those. Fixes: 8d6ce6f3ec9d ("leds: Add ChromeOS EC driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- drivers/leds/leds-cros_ec.c | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-cros_ec.c b/drivers/leds/leds-cros_ec.c index 377cf04e202a..bea3cc3fbfd2 100644 --- a/drivers/leds/leds-cros_ec.c +++ b/drivers/leds/leds-cros_ec.c @@ -142,9 +142,6 @@ static int cros_ec_led_count_subleds(struct device *dev, } } - if (!num_subleds) - return -EINVAL; - *max_brightness = common_range; return num_subleds; } @@ -189,6 +186,8 @@ static int cros_ec_led_probe_one(struct device *dev, struct cros_ec_device *cros &priv->led_mc_cdev.led_cdev.max_brightness); if (num_subleds < 0) return num_subleds; + if (num_subleds == 0) + return 0; /* LED without any colors, skip */ priv->cros_ec = cros_ec; priv->led_id = id; --- base-commit: 3a8660878839faadb4f1a6dd72c3179c1df56787 change-id: 20251028-cros_ec-leds-no-colors-18eb8d1efa92 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

3 weeks, 6 days

2
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[PATCH] mfd: altera-sysmgr: Fix device reference leak in altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle

by Miaoqian Lin

driver_find_device_by_of_node() calls driver_find_device(), which calls get_device(). get_device() increments the device's reference count, so driver_find_device_by_of_node() returns a device with its reference count incremented. We need to release this reference after usage to avoid a reference leak. Add put_device(dev) after dev_get_drvdata() to fix the reference leak. Found via static analysis. Fixes: f36e789a1f8d ("mfd: altera-sysmgr: Add SOCFPGA System Manager") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c b/drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c index fb5f988e61f3..cb66b2fff536 100644 --- a/drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c +++ b/drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ struct regmap *altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(struct device_node *np, return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); sysmgr = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + put_device(dev); return sysmgr->regmap; } -- 2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)

3 weeks, 6 days

2
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[PATCH net v9 0/4] net: netpoll: fix memory leak and add comprehensive selftests

by Breno Leitao

Fix a memory leak in netpoll and introduce netconsole selftests that expose the issue when running with kmemleak detection enabled. This patchset includes a selftest for netpoll with multiple concurrent users (netconsole + bonding), which simulates the scenario from test[1] that originally demonstrated the issue allegedly fixed by commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") - a commit that is now being reverted. Sending this to "net" branch because this is a fix, and the selftest might help with the backports validation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/96b940137a50e5c387687bb4f57de8b0435a653f.14048… [1] Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- Changes in v9: - Reordered the config entries in tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/config (NIPA) - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104-netconsole_torture-v8-0-5288440e2fa0@deb… Changes in v8: - Sending it again, now that commit 1a8fed52f7be1 ("netdevsim: set the carrier when the device goes up") has landed in net - Created one namespace for TX and one for RX (Paolo) - Used additional helpers to create and delete netdevsim (Paolo) - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251003-netconsole_torture-v7-0-aa92fcce62a9@deb… Changes in v7: - Rebased on top of `net` - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251002-netconsole_torture-v6-0-543bf52f6b46@deb… Changes in v6: - Expand the tests even more and some small fixups - Moved the test to bonding selftests - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250918-netconsole_torture-v5-0-77e25e0a4eb6@deb… Changes in v5: - Set CONFIG_BONDING=m in selftests/drivers/net/config. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250917-netconsole_torture-v4-0-0a5b3b8f81ce@deb… Changes in v4: - Added an additional selftest to test multiple netpoll users in parallel - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905-netconsole_torture-v3-0-875c7febd316@deb… Changes in v3: - This patchset is a merge of the fix and the selftest together as recommended by Jakub. Changes in v2: - Reuse the netconsole creation from lib_netcons.sh. Thus, refactoring the create_dynamic_target() (Jakub) - Move the "wait" to after all the messages has been sent. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902-netconsole_torture-v1-1-03c6066598e9@deb… --- Breno Leitao (4): net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup selftest: netcons: refactor target creation selftest: netcons: create a torture test selftest: netcons: add test for netconsole over bonded interfaces net/core/netpoll.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 1 + .../testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/config | 4 + .../drivers/net/bonding/netcons_over_bonding.sh | 361 +++++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/sh/lib_netcons.sh | 82 ++++- .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_torture.sh | 130 ++++++++ 7 files changed, 569 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7d1988a943850c584e8e2e4bcc7a3b5275024072 change-id: 20250902-netconsole_torture-8fc23f0aca99 Best regards, -- Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org>

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH v1 1/2] kasan: Unpoison pcpu chunks with base address tag

by Maciej Wieczor-Retman

From: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman(a)intel.com> A KASAN tag mismatch, possibly causing a kernel panic, can be observed on systems with a tag-based KASAN enabled and with multiple NUMA nodes. It was reported on arm64 and reproduced on x86. It can be explained in the following points: 1. There can be more than one virtual memory chunk. 2. Chunk's base address has a tag. 3. The base address points at the first chunk and thus inherits the tag of the first chunk. 4. The subsequent chunks will be accessed with the tag from the first chunk. 5. Thus, the subsequent chunks need to have their tag set to match that of the first chunk. Refactor code by moving it into a helper in preparation for the actual fix. Fixes: 1d96320f8d53 ("kasan, vmalloc: add vmalloc tagging for SW_TAGS") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman(a)intel.com> Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe(a)redhat.com> --- Changelog v1 (after splitting of from the KASAN series): - Rewrite first paragraph of the patch message to point at the user impact of the issue. - Move helper to common.c so it can be compiled in all KASAN modes. include/linux/kasan.h | 10 ++++++++++ mm/kasan/common.c | 11 +++++++++++ mm/vmalloc.c | 4 +--- 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/kasan.h b/include/linux/kasan.h index d12e1a5f5a9a..b00849ea8ffd 100644 --- a/include/linux/kasan.h +++ b/include/linux/kasan.h @@ -614,6 +614,13 @@ static __always_inline void kasan_poison_vmalloc(const void *start, __kasan_poison_vmalloc(start, size); } +void __kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms); +static __always_inline void kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms) +{ + if (kasan_enabled()) + __kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(vms, nr_vms); +} + #else /* CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC */ static inline void kasan_populate_early_vm_area_shadow(void *start, @@ -638,6 +645,9 @@ static inline void *kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, static inline void kasan_poison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size) { } +static inline void kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms) +{ } + #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC */ #if (defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) && \ diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c index d4c14359feaf..c63544a98c24 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/common.c +++ b/mm/kasan/common.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include "kasan.h" #include "../slab.h" @@ -582,3 +583,13 @@ bool __kasan_check_byte(const void *address, unsigned long ip) } return true; } + +void __kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms) +{ + int area; + + for (area = 0 ; area < nr_vms ; area++) { + kasan_poison(vms[area]->addr, vms[area]->size, + arch_kasan_get_tag(vms[area]->addr), false); + } +} diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index 798b2ed21e46..934c8bfbcebf 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -4870,9 +4870,7 @@ struct vm_struct **pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets, * With hardware tag-based KASAN, marking is skipped for * non-VM_ALLOC mappings, see __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(). */ - for (area = 0; area < nr_vms; area++) - vms[area]->addr = kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(vms[area]->addr, - vms[area]->size, KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL); + kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(vms, nr_vms); kfree(vas); return vms; -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 6 days

5
6
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[PATCH] drivers: Fix reference leak in altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle()

by Ma Ke

altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() utilizes driver_find_device_by_of_node() which internally calls driver_find_device() to locate the matching device. driver_find_device() increments the ref count of the found device by calling get_device(), but altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() fails to call put_device() to decrement the reference count before returning. This results in a reference count leak of the device, which may prevent the device from being properly released and cause a memory leak. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: cfba5de9b99f ("drivers: Introduce device lookup variants by of_node") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c b/drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c index fb5f988e61f3..c6c763fb7bbe 100644 --- a/drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c +++ b/drivers/mfd/altera-sysmgr.c @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ struct regmap *altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(struct device_node *np, struct device *dev; struct altr_sysmgr *sysmgr; struct device_node *sysmgr_np; + struct regmap *regmap; if (property) sysmgr_np = of_parse_phandle(np, property, 0); @@ -116,8 +117,10 @@ struct regmap *altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(struct device_node *np, return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); sysmgr = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + regmap = sysmgr->regmap; + put_device(dev); - return sysmgr->regmap; + return regmap; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(altr_sysmgr_regmap_lookup_by_phandle); -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 6 days

3
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[PATCH v3 0/1] Bluetooth: btusb: add default nvm file

by Shuai Zhang

this patch adds support for default NVM file Changes v3: - Remove rery, modify btusb_setup_qca_load_nvm, and add board_id to enable the use of the default NVM file. - Link to v2 https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251029022955.827475-2-quic_shuaz@quicinc.com/ Changes v2: - Add log for failed default nvm file request. - Added Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org to comply with stable kernel rules. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251028120550.2225434-1-quic_shuaz@quicinc.com/ Shuai Zhang (1): Bluetooth: btusb: add default nvm file drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 6 days

1
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[PATCH v1] Bluetooth: btusb: add new custom firmwares

by Shuai Zhang

There are custom-made firmwares based on board ID for a given QCA BT chip sometimes, and they are different with existing firmwares and put in a separate subdirectory to avoid conflict, for example: QCA2066, as a variant of WCN6855, has firmwares under 'qca/QCA2066/' of linux-firmware repository. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <quic_shuaz(a)quicinc.com> --- drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c index dcbff7641..7175e9b2d 100644 --- a/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c @@ -3273,6 +3273,7 @@ static const struct qca_device_info qca_devices_table[] = { static const struct qca_custom_firmware qca_custom_btfws[] = { { 0x00130201, 0x030A, "QCA2066" }, + { 0x00130201, 0x030B, "QCA2066" }, { }, }; -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 6 days

1
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[PATCH v2 2/2] Bluetooth: hci_qca: Convert timeout from jiffies to ms

by Shuai Zhang

Since the timer uses jiffies as its unit rather than ms, the timeout value must be converted from ms to jiffies when configuring the timer. Otherwise, the intended 8s timeout is incorrectly set to approximately 33s. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <quic_shuaz(a)quicinc.com> --- drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c index fa6be1992..c14b2fa9d 100644 --- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c @@ -1602,7 +1602,7 @@ static void qca_wait_for_dump_collection(struct hci_dev *hdev) struct qca_data *qca = hu->priv; wait_on_bit_timeout(&qca->flags, QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, - TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT_MS); + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, msecs_to_jiffies(MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT_MS)); clear_bit(QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, &qca->flags); } -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 6 days

1
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[PATCH v2 1/2] Bluetooth: qca: Fix delayed hw_error handling due to missing wakeup during SSR

by Shuai Zhang

When Bluetooth controller encounters a coredump, it triggers the Subsystem Restart (SSR) mechanism. The controller first reports the coredump data, and once the data upload is complete, it sends a hw_error event. The host relies on this event to proceed with subsequent recovery actions. If the host has not finished processing the coredump data when the hw_error event is received, it sets a timer to wait until either the data processing is complete or the timeout expires before handling the event. The current implementation lacks a wakeup trigger. As a result, even if the coredump data has already been processed, the host continues to wait until the timer expires, causing unnecessary delays in handling the hw_error event. To fix this issue, adds a `wake_up_bit()` call after the host finishes processing the coredump data. This ensures that the waiting thread is promptly notified and can proceed to handle the hw_error event without waiting for the timeout. Test case: - Trigger controller coredump using the command: `hcitool cmd 0x3f 0c 26`. - Use `btmon` to capture HCI logs. - Observe the time interval between receiving the hw_error event and the execution of the power-off sequence in the HCI log. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <quic_shuaz(a)quicinc.com> --- drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c index 888176b0f..fa6be1992 100644 --- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c @@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@ static void qca_controller_memdump(struct work_struct *work) qca->qca_memdump = NULL; qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTED; cancel_delayed_work(&qca->ctrl_memdump_timeout); - clear_bit(QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, &qca->flags); + clear_and_wake_up_bit(QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, &qca->flags); clear_bit(QCA_IBS_DISABLED, &qca->flags); mutex_unlock(&qca->hci_memdump_lock); return; @@ -1181,7 +1181,7 @@ static void qca_controller_memdump(struct work_struct *work) kfree(qca->qca_memdump); qca->qca_memdump = NULL; qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTED; - clear_bit(QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, &qca->flags); + clear_and_wake_up_bit(QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, &qca->flags); } mutex_unlock(&qca->hci_memdump_lock); -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 6 days

1
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