This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
[Variant 1/Spectre-v1] arm64: futex: Mask __user pointers prior to dereference
to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From foo@baz Tue Feb 13 17:25:10 CET 2018
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Date: Mon, 5 Feb 2018 15:34:24 +0000
Subject: [Variant 1/Spectre-v1] arm64: futex: Mask __user pointers prior to dereference
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Commit 91b2d3442f6a upstream.
The arm64 futex code has some explicit dereferencing of user pointers
where performing atomic operations in response to a futex command. This
patch uses masking to limit any speculative futex operations to within
the user address space.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/futex.h | 9 ++++++---
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -48,9 +48,10 @@ do { \
} while (0)
static inline int
-arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser(int op, int oparg, int *oval, u32 __user *uaddr)
+arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser(int op, int oparg, int *oval, u32 __user *_uaddr)
{
int oldval = 0, ret, tmp;
+ u32 __user *uaddr = __uaccess_mask_ptr(_uaddr);
pagefault_disable();
@@ -88,15 +89,17 @@ arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser(int op, int
}
static inline int
-futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr,
+futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *_uaddr,
u32 oldval, u32 newval)
{
int ret = 0;
u32 val, tmp;
+ u32 __user *uaddr;
- if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
+ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, _uaddr, sizeof(u32)))
return -EFAULT;
+ uaddr = __uaccess_mask_ptr(_uaddr);
uaccess_enable();
asm volatile("// futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic\n"
" prfm pstl1strm, %2\n"
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon(a)arm.com are
queue-4.15/arm64-make-user_ds-an-inclusive-limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-remove-pre_ttbr0_update_workaround-for-falkor-erratum-e1003.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-don-t-bother-eliding-access_ok-checks-in-__-get-put-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-pass-capability-structure-to-enable-callback.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-mask-__user-pointers-for-__arch_-clear-copy_-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-add-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kaslr-put-kernel-vectors-address-in-separate-data-page.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-permit-transitioning-from-global-to-non-global-without-bbm.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-allocate-asids-in-pairs.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-tls-avoid-unconditional-zeroing-of-tpidrro_el0-for-native-tasks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-ret-instruction-for-exiting-the-trampoline.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-explicitly-pass-exception-level-to-kernel_ventry-macro.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-make-use-of-ng-dependent-on-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-hook-up-entry-trampoline-to-exception-vectors.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-prevent-speculative-use-of-the-current-addr_limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-pointer-masking-to-limit-uaccess-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-fix-and-re-enable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-invalidate-both-kernel-and-user-asids-when-performing-tlbi.patch
queue-4.15/drivers-firmware-expose-psci_get_version-through-psci_ops-structure.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-rename-post_ttbr0_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-map-entry-trampoline-into-trampoline-and-kernel-page-tables.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-reword-unmap_kernel_at_el0-kconfig-entry.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-move-asid-from-ttbr0-to-ttbr1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-introduce-ttbr_asid_mask-for-getting-at-the-asid-in-the-ttbr.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-take-into-account-id_aa64pfr0_el1.csv3.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-missing-midr-values-for-cortex-a72-and-cortex-a75.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-barrier-add-csdb-macros-to-control-data-value-prediction.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch
queue-4.15/perf-arm_spe-fail-device-probe-when-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-falkor.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-add-config_unmap_kernel_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-run-enable-method-for-errata-work-arounds-on-late-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-temporarily-disable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-exception-trampoline-page-for-exceptions-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-array_index_mask_nospec.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpu_errata-add-kryo-to-falkor-1003-errata.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-fake-cpu-feature-for-unmapping-the-kernel-at-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
[Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: idmap: Use "awx" flags for .idmap.text .pushsection directives
to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From foo@baz Tue Feb 13 17:25:10 CET 2018
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2018 12:00:00 +0000
Subject: [Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: idmap: Use "awx" flags for .idmap.text .pushsection directives
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Commit 439e70e27a51 upstream.
The identity map is mapped as both writeable and executable by the
SWAPPER_MM_MMUFLAGS and this is relied upon by the kpti code to manage
a synchronisation flag. Update the .pushsection flags to reflect the
actual mapping attributes.
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.S | 2 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 2 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S | 2 +-
arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 8 ++++----
4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.S
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
#include <asm/virt.h>
.text
-.pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
+.pushsection .idmap.text, "awx"
/*
* __cpu_soft_restart(el2_switch, entry, arg0, arg1, arg2) - Helper for
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ ENDPROC(__primary_switched)
* end early head section, begin head code that is also used for
* hotplug and needs to have the same protections as the text region
*/
- .section ".idmap.text","ax"
+ .section ".idmap.text","awx"
ENTRY(kimage_vaddr)
.quad _text - TEXT_OFFSET
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ ENTRY(__cpu_suspend_enter)
ret
ENDPROC(__cpu_suspend_enter)
- .pushsection ".idmap.text", "ax"
+ .pushsection ".idmap.text", "awx"
ENTRY(cpu_resume)
bl el2_setup // if in EL2 drop to EL1 cleanly
bl __cpu_setup
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ ENDPROC(cpu_do_suspend)
*
* x0: Address of context pointer
*/
- .pushsection ".idmap.text", "ax"
+ .pushsection ".idmap.text", "awx"
ENTRY(cpu_do_resume)
ldp x2, x3, [x0]
ldp x4, x5, [x0, #16]
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ ENTRY(cpu_do_switch_mm)
ret
ENDPROC(cpu_do_switch_mm)
- .pushsection ".idmap.text", "ax"
+ .pushsection ".idmap.text", "awx"
.macro __idmap_cpu_set_reserved_ttbr1, tmp1, tmp2
adrp \tmp1, empty_zero_page
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ ENDPROC(idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1)
.popsection
#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
- .pushsection ".idmap.text", "ax"
+ .pushsection ".idmap.text", "awx"
.macro __idmap_kpti_get_pgtable_ent, type
dc cvac, cur_\()\type\()p // Ensure any existing dirty
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ ENDPROC(idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappings)
* Initialise the processor for turning the MMU on. Return in x0 the
* value of the SCTLR_EL1 register.
*/
- .pushsection ".idmap.text", "ax"
+ .pushsection ".idmap.text", "awx"
ENTRY(__cpu_setup)
tlbi vmalle1 // Invalidate local TLB
dsb nsh
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon(a)arm.com are
queue-4.15/arm64-make-user_ds-an-inclusive-limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-remove-pre_ttbr0_update_workaround-for-falkor-erratum-e1003.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-don-t-bother-eliding-access_ok-checks-in-__-get-put-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-pass-capability-structure-to-enable-callback.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-mask-__user-pointers-for-__arch_-clear-copy_-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-add-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kaslr-put-kernel-vectors-address-in-separate-data-page.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-permit-transitioning-from-global-to-non-global-without-bbm.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-allocate-asids-in-pairs.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-tls-avoid-unconditional-zeroing-of-tpidrro_el0-for-native-tasks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-ret-instruction-for-exiting-the-trampoline.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-explicitly-pass-exception-level-to-kernel_ventry-macro.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-make-use-of-ng-dependent-on-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-hook-up-entry-trampoline-to-exception-vectors.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-prevent-speculative-use-of-the-current-addr_limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-pointer-masking-to-limit-uaccess-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-fix-and-re-enable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-invalidate-both-kernel-and-user-asids-when-performing-tlbi.patch
queue-4.15/drivers-firmware-expose-psci_get_version-through-psci_ops-structure.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-rename-post_ttbr0_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-map-entry-trampoline-into-trampoline-and-kernel-page-tables.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-reword-unmap_kernel_at_el0-kconfig-entry.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-move-asid-from-ttbr0-to-ttbr1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-introduce-ttbr_asid_mask-for-getting-at-the-asid-in-the-ttbr.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-take-into-account-id_aa64pfr0_el1.csv3.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-missing-midr-values-for-cortex-a72-and-cortex-a75.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-barrier-add-csdb-macros-to-control-data-value-prediction.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch
queue-4.15/perf-arm_spe-fail-device-probe-when-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-falkor.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-add-config_unmap_kernel_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-run-enable-method-for-errata-work-arounds-on-late-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-temporarily-disable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-exception-trampoline-page-for-exceptions-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-array_index_mask_nospec.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpu_errata-add-kryo-to-falkor-1003-errata.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-fake-cpu-feature-for-unmapping-the-kernel-at-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
[Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: erratum: Work around Falkor erratum #E1003 in trampoline code
to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From foo@baz Tue Feb 13 17:25:10 CET 2018
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2017 14:29:19 +0000
Subject: [Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: erratum: Work around Falkor erratum #E1003 in trampoline code
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Commit d1777e686ad1 upstream.
We rely on an atomic swizzling of TTBR1 when transitioning from the entry
trampoline to the kernel proper on an exception. We can't rely on this
atomicity in the face of Falkor erratum #E1003, so on affected cores we
can issue a TLB invalidation to invalidate the walk cache prior to
jumping into the kernel. There is still the possibility of a TLB conflict
here due to conflicting walk cache entries prior to the invalidation, but
this doesn't appear to be the case on these CPUs in practice.
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott(a)redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd(a)codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 17 +++++------------
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 12 ++++++++++++
2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -522,20 +522,13 @@ config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change"
default y
- select ARM64_PAN if ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
help
On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID
- and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. The workaround for this
- issue is to use a reserved ASID in cpu_do_switch_mm() before
- switching to the new ASID. Saying Y here selects ARM64_PAN if
- ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN is selected. This is done because implementing and
- maintaining the E1003 workaround in the software PAN emulation code
- would be an unnecessary complication. The affected Falkor v1 CPU
- implements ARMv8.1 hardware PAN support and using hardware PAN
- support versus software PAN emulation is mutually exclusive at
- runtime.
-
- If unsure, say Y.
+ and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID
+ in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and
+ then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation
+ is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache
+ entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper.
config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009
bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI"
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
@@ -989,6 +989,18 @@ __ni_sys_trace:
sub \tmp, \tmp, #(SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
bic \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
+#ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
+alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003
+ /* ASID already in \tmp[63:48] */
+ movk \tmp, #:abs_g2_nc:(TRAMP_VALIAS >> 12)
+ movk \tmp, #:abs_g1_nc:(TRAMP_VALIAS >> 12)
+ /* 2MB boundary containing the vectors, so we nobble the walk cache */
+ movk \tmp, #:abs_g0_nc:((TRAMP_VALIAS & ~(SZ_2M - 1)) >> 12)
+ isb
+ tlbi vae1, \tmp
+ dsb nsh
+alternative_else_nop_endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003 */
.endm
.macro tramp_unmap_kernel, tmp
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon(a)arm.com are
queue-4.15/arm64-make-user_ds-an-inclusive-limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-remove-pre_ttbr0_update_workaround-for-falkor-erratum-e1003.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-don-t-bother-eliding-access_ok-checks-in-__-get-put-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-pass-capability-structure-to-enable-callback.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-mask-__user-pointers-for-__arch_-clear-copy_-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-add-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kaslr-put-kernel-vectors-address-in-separate-data-page.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-permit-transitioning-from-global-to-non-global-without-bbm.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-allocate-asids-in-pairs.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-tls-avoid-unconditional-zeroing-of-tpidrro_el0-for-native-tasks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-ret-instruction-for-exiting-the-trampoline.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-explicitly-pass-exception-level-to-kernel_ventry-macro.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-make-use-of-ng-dependent-on-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-hook-up-entry-trampoline-to-exception-vectors.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-prevent-speculative-use-of-the-current-addr_limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-pointer-masking-to-limit-uaccess-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-fix-and-re-enable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-invalidate-both-kernel-and-user-asids-when-performing-tlbi.patch
queue-4.15/drivers-firmware-expose-psci_get_version-through-psci_ops-structure.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-rename-post_ttbr0_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-map-entry-trampoline-into-trampoline-and-kernel-page-tables.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-reword-unmap_kernel_at_el0-kconfig-entry.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-move-asid-from-ttbr0-to-ttbr1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-introduce-ttbr_asid_mask-for-getting-at-the-asid-in-the-ttbr.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-take-into-account-id_aa64pfr0_el1.csv3.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-missing-midr-values-for-cortex-a72-and-cortex-a75.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-barrier-add-csdb-macros-to-control-data-value-prediction.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch
queue-4.15/perf-arm_spe-fail-device-probe-when-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-falkor.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-add-config_unmap_kernel_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-run-enable-method-for-errata-work-arounds-on-late-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-temporarily-disable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-exception-trampoline-page-for-exceptions-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-array_index_mask_nospec.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpu_errata-add-kryo-to-falkor-1003-errata.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-fake-cpu-feature-for-unmapping-the-kernel-at-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
[Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: Force KPTI to be disabled on Cavium ThunderX
to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From foo@baz Tue Feb 13 17:25:10 CET 2018
From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com>
Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2018 11:59:56 +0000
Subject: [Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: Force KPTI to be disabled on Cavium ThunderX
From: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com>
Commit 6dc52b15c4a4 upstream.
Cavium ThunderX's erratum 27456 results in a corruption of icache
entries that are loaded from memory that is mapped as non-global
(i.e. ASID-tagged).
As KPTI is based on memory being mapped non-global, let's prevent
it from kicking in if this erratum is detected.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com>
[will: Update comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -853,12 +853,23 @@ static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forc
static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
int __unused)
{
+ char const *str = "command line option";
u64 pfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
- /* Forced on command line? */
+ /*
+ * For reasons that aren't entirely clear, enabling KPTI on Cavium
+ * ThunderX leads to apparent I-cache corruption of kernel text, which
+ * ends as well as you might imagine. Don't even try.
+ */
+ if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456)) {
+ str = "ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456";
+ __kpti_forced = -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Forced? */
if (__kpti_forced) {
- pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by command line option\n",
- __kpti_forced > 0 ? "ON" : "OFF");
+ pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by %s\n",
+ __kpti_forced > 0 ? "ON" : "OFF", str);
return __kpti_forced > 0;
}
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from marc.zyngier(a)arm.com are
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
[Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: entry: Reword comment about post_ttbr_update_workaround
to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From foo@baz Tue Feb 13 17:25:10 CET 2018
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Date: Mon, 29 Jan 2018 11:59:58 +0000
Subject: [Variant 3/Meltdown] arm64: entry: Reword comment about post_ttbr_update_workaround
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Commit f167211a93ac upstream.
We don't fully understand the Cavium ThunderX erratum, but it appears
that mapping the kernel as nG can lead to horrible consequences such as
attempting to execute userspace from kernel context. Since kpti isn't
enabled for these CPUs anyway, simplify the comment justifying the lack
of post_ttbr_update_workaround in the exception trampoline.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 13 +++----------
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1010,16 +1010,9 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
orr \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
/*
- * We avoid running the post_ttbr_update_workaround here because the
- * user and kernel ASIDs don't have conflicting mappings, so any
- * "blessing" as described in:
- *
- * http://lkml.kernel.org/r/56BB848A.6060603@caviumnetworks.com
- *
- * will not hurt correctness. Whilst this may partially defeat the
- * point of using split ASIDs in the first place, it avoids
- * the hit of invalidating the entire I-cache on every return to
- * userspace.
+ * We avoid running the post_ttbr_update_workaround here because
+ * it's only needed by Cavium ThunderX, which requires KPTI to be
+ * disabled.
*/
.endm
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon(a)arm.com are
queue-4.15/arm64-make-user_ds-an-inclusive-limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-remove-pre_ttbr0_update_workaround-for-falkor-erratum-e1003.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-don-t-bother-eliding-access_ok-checks-in-__-get-put-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-pass-capability-structure-to-enable-callback.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-mask-__user-pointers-for-__arch_-clear-copy_-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-add-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kaslr-put-kernel-vectors-address-in-separate-data-page.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-permit-transitioning-from-global-to-non-global-without-bbm.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-allocate-asids-in-pairs.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-tls-avoid-unconditional-zeroing-of-tpidrro_el0-for-native-tasks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-ret-instruction-for-exiting-the-trampoline.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-explicitly-pass-exception-level-to-kernel_ventry-macro.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-make-use-of-ng-dependent-on-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-hook-up-entry-trampoline-to-exception-vectors.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-prevent-speculative-use-of-the-current-addr_limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-pointer-masking-to-limit-uaccess-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-fix-and-re-enable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-invalidate-both-kernel-and-user-asids-when-performing-tlbi.patch
queue-4.15/drivers-firmware-expose-psci_get_version-through-psci_ops-structure.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-rename-post_ttbr0_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-map-entry-trampoline-into-trampoline-and-kernel-page-tables.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-reword-unmap_kernel_at_el0-kconfig-entry.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-move-asid-from-ttbr0-to-ttbr1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-introduce-ttbr_asid_mask-for-getting-at-the-asid-in-the-ttbr.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-take-into-account-id_aa64pfr0_el1.csv3.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-missing-midr-values-for-cortex-a72-and-cortex-a75.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-barrier-add-csdb-macros-to-control-data-value-prediction.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch
queue-4.15/perf-arm_spe-fail-device-probe-when-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-falkor.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-add-config_unmap_kernel_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-run-enable-method-for-errata-work-arounds-on-late-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-temporarily-disable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-exception-trampoline-page-for-exceptions-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-array_index_mask_nospec.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpu_errata-add-kryo-to-falkor-1003-errata.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-fake-cpu-feature-for-unmapping-the-kernel-at-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
[Variant 1/Spectre-v1] arm64: entry: Ensure branch through syscall table is bounded under speculation
to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From foo@baz Tue Feb 13 17:25:10 CET 2018
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Date: Mon, 5 Feb 2018 15:34:20 +0000
Subject: [Variant 1/Spectre-v1] arm64: entry: Ensure branch through syscall table is bounded under speculation
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Commit 6314d90e6493 upstream.
In a similar manner to array_index_mask_nospec, this patch introduces an
assembly macro (mask_nospec64) which can be used to bound a value under
speculation. This macro is then used to ensure that the indirect branch
through the syscall table is bounded under speculation, with out-of-range
addresses speculating as calls to sys_io_setup (0).
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h | 11 +++++++++++
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 2 ++
2 files changed, 13 insertions(+)
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
@@ -116,6 +116,17 @@
.endm
/*
+ * Sanitise a 64-bit bounded index wrt speculation, returning zero if out
+ * of bounds.
+ */
+ .macro mask_nospec64, idx, limit, tmp
+ sub \tmp, \idx, \limit
+ bic \tmp, \tmp, \idx
+ and \idx, \idx, \tmp, asr #63
+ csdb
+ .endm
+
+/*
* NOP sequence
*/
.macro nops, num
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
@@ -378,6 +378,7 @@ alternative_insn eret, nop, ARM64_UNMAP_
* x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
*/
wsc_nr .req w25 // number of system calls
+xsc_nr .req x25 // number of system calls (zero-extended)
wscno .req w26 // syscall number
xscno .req x26 // syscall number (zero-extended)
stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
@@ -932,6 +933,7 @@ el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
b.ne __sys_trace
cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
b.hs ni_sys
+ mask_nospec64 xscno, xsc_nr, x19 // enforce bounds for syscall number
ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
blr x16 // call sys_* routine
b ret_fast_syscall
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon(a)arm.com are
queue-4.15/arm64-make-user_ds-an-inclusive-limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-remove-pre_ttbr0_update_workaround-for-falkor-erratum-e1003.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-don-t-bother-eliding-access_ok-checks-in-__-get-put-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-pass-capability-structure-to-enable-callback.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-mask-__user-pointers-for-__arch_-clear-copy_-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-add-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kaslr-put-kernel-vectors-address-in-separate-data-page.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-permit-transitioning-from-global-to-non-global-without-bbm.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-allocate-asids-in-pairs.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-tls-avoid-unconditional-zeroing-of-tpidrro_el0-for-native-tasks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-ret-instruction-for-exiting-the-trampoline.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-explicitly-pass-exception-level-to-kernel_ventry-macro.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-make-use-of-ng-dependent-on-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-hook-up-entry-trampoline-to-exception-vectors.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-prevent-speculative-use-of-the-current-addr_limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-pointer-masking-to-limit-uaccess-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-fix-and-re-enable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-invalidate-both-kernel-and-user-asids-when-performing-tlbi.patch
queue-4.15/drivers-firmware-expose-psci_get_version-through-psci_ops-structure.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-rename-post_ttbr0_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-map-entry-trampoline-into-trampoline-and-kernel-page-tables.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-reword-unmap_kernel_at_el0-kconfig-entry.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-move-asid-from-ttbr0-to-ttbr1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-introduce-ttbr_asid_mask-for-getting-at-the-asid-in-the-ttbr.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-take-into-account-id_aa64pfr0_el1.csv3.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-missing-midr-values-for-cortex-a72-and-cortex-a75.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-barrier-add-csdb-macros-to-control-data-value-prediction.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch
queue-4.15/perf-arm_spe-fail-device-probe-when-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-falkor.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-add-config_unmap_kernel_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-run-enable-method-for-errata-work-arounds-on-late-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-temporarily-disable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-exception-trampoline-page-for-exceptions-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-array_index_mask_nospec.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpu_errata-add-kryo-to-falkor-1003-errata.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-fake-cpu-feature-for-unmapping-the-kernel-at-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
[Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: entry: Apply BP hardening for suspicious interrupts from EL0
to the 4.15-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.15 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From foo@baz Tue Feb 13 17:25:10 CET 2018
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Date: Fri, 2 Feb 2018 17:31:40 +0000
Subject: [Variant 2/Spectre-v2] arm64: entry: Apply BP hardening for suspicious interrupts from EL0
From: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Commit 30d88c0e3ace upstream.
It is possible to take an IRQ from EL0 following a branch to a kernel
address in such a way that the IRQ is prioritised over the instruction
abort. Whilst an attacker would need to get the stars to align here,
it might be sufficient with enough calibration so perform BP hardening
in the rare case that we see a kernel address in the ELR when handling
an IRQ from EL0.
Reported-by: Dan Hettena <dhettena(a)nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 5 +++++
arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 6 ++++++
2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
@@ -828,6 +828,11 @@ el0_irq_naked:
#endif
ct_user_exit
+#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
+ tbz x22, #55, 1f
+ bl do_el0_irq_bp_hardening
+1:
+#endif
irq_handler
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
@@ -707,6 +707,12 @@ asmlinkage void __exception do_mem_abort
arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, esr);
}
+asmlinkage void __exception do_el0_irq_bp_hardening(void)
+{
+ /* PC has already been checked in entry.S */
+ arm64_apply_bp_hardening();
+}
+
asmlinkage void __exception do_el0_ia_bp_hardening(unsigned long addr,
unsigned int esr,
struct pt_regs *regs)
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from will.deacon(a)arm.com are
queue-4.15/arm64-make-user_ds-an-inclusive-limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-remove-pre_ttbr0_update_workaround-for-falkor-erratum-e1003.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-don-t-bother-eliding-access_ok-checks-in-__-get-put-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-pass-capability-structure-to-enable-callback.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-mask-__user-pointers-for-__arch_-clear-copy_-_user.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-add-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-reword-comment-about-post_ttbr_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kaslr-put-kernel-vectors-address-in-separate-data-page.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-make-function-identifiers-an-unsigned-quantity.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-bp-hardening-to-check_and_switch_context.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-advertise-smccc-v1.1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-move-post_ttbr_update_workaround-to-c-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-turn-on-kpti-only-on-cpus-that-need-it.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-psci-conduit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-force-kpti-to-be-disabled-on-cavium-thunderx.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-high-priority-synchronous-exceptions.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-fix-the-interaction-between-asid-switching-and-software-pan.patch
queue-4.15/firmware-psci-expose-smccc-version-through-psci_ops.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-permit-transitioning-from-global-to-non-global-without-bbm.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-allocate-asids-in-pairs.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-tls-avoid-unconditional-zeroing-of-tpidrro_el0-for-native-tasks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-ret-instruction-for-exiting-the-trampoline.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-futex-mask-__user-pointers-prior-to-dereference.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-explicitly-pass-exception-level-to-kernel_ventry-macro.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-affected-cortex-a-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-make-use-of-ng-dependent-on-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-psci_version-helper.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kill-psci_get_version-as-a-variant-2-workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-ensure-branch-through-syscall-table-is-bounded-under-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-use-non-global-mappings-for-kernel-space.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-apply-bp-hardening-for-suspicious-interrupts-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-capabilities-handle-duplicate-entries-for-a-capability.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-hook-up-entry-trampoline-to-exception-vectors.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-branch-predictor-hardening-for-cavium-thunderx2.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-uaccess-prevent-speculative-use-of-the-current-addr_limit.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-use-pointer-masking-to-limit-uaccess-speculation.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-arm_smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-erratum-work-around-falkor-erratum-e1003-in-trampoline-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-fix-and-re-enable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-invalidate-both-kernel-and-user-asids-when-performing-tlbi.patch
queue-4.15/drivers-firmware-expose-psci_get_version-through-psci_ops-structure.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-rename-post_ttbr0_update_workaround.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-map-entry-trampoline-into-trampoline-and-kernel-page-tables.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-turn-kvm_psci_version-into-a-static-inline.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-implement-psci-1.0-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-reword-unmap_kernel_at_el0-kconfig-entry.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-move-asid-from-ttbr0-to-ttbr1.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-introduce-ttbr_asid_mask-for-getting-at-the-asid-in-the-ttbr.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-add-smccc_arch_workaround_1-fast-handling.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-take-into-account-id_aa64pfr0_el1.csv3.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-missing-midr-values-for-cortex-a72-and-cortex-a75.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-report-smccc_arch_workaround_1-bp-hardening-support.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-barrier-add-csdb-macros-to-control-data-value-prediction.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-smccc-implement-smccc-v1.1-inline-primitive.patch
queue-4.15/perf-arm_spe-fail-device-probe-when-arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-branch-predictor-hardening-for-falkor.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kconfig-add-config_unmap_kernel_at_el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-idmap-use-awx-flags-for-.idmap.text-.pushsection-directives.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-run-enable-method-for-errata-work-arounds-on-late-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-mm-temporarily-disable-arm64_sw_ttbr0_pan.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-exception-trampoline-page-for-exceptions-from-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-make-psci_version-a-fast-path.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpufeature-__this_cpu_has_cap-shouldn-t-stop-early.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-implement-array_index_mask_nospec.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kpti-add-enable-callback-to-remap-swapper-using-ng-mappings.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-consolidate-the-psci-include-files.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-add-skeleton-to-harden-the-branch-predictor-against-aliasing-attacks.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cpu_errata-add-kryo-to-falkor-1003-errata.patch
queue-4.15/arm-arm64-kvm-add-smccc-accessors-to-psci-code.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-entry-add-fake-cpu-feature-for-unmapping-the-kernel-at-el0.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-use-per-cpu-vector-when-bp-hardening-is-enabled.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-cputype-add-midr-values-for-cavium-thunderx2-cpus.patch
queue-4.15/arm64-kvm-increment-pc-after-handling-an-smc-trap.patch