This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
x86/retpoline: Remove compile time warning
to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
x86-retpoline-remove-compile-time-warning.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From b8b9ce4b5aec8de9e23cabb0a26b78641f9ab1d6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2018 22:13:29 +0100
Subject: x86/retpoline: Remove compile time warning
From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
commit b8b9ce4b5aec8de9e23cabb0a26b78641f9ab1d6 upstream.
Remove the compile time warning when CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y and the compiler
does not have retpoline support. Linus rationale for this is:
It's wrong because it will just make people turn off RETPOLINE, and the
asm updates - and return stack clearing - that are independent of the
compiler are likely the most important parts because they are likely the
ones easiest to target.
And it's annoying because most people won't be able to do anything about
it. The number of people building their own compiler? Very small. So if
their distro hasn't got a compiler yet (and pretty much nobody does), the
warning is just annoying crap.
It is already properly reported as part of the sysfs interface. The
compile-time warning only encourages bad things.
Fixes: 76b043848fd2 ("x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support")
Requested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: gnomes(a)lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe(a)redhat.com>
Cc: thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzWgquv4i6Mab6bASqYXg3ErV3XDFEYf=GEcCDQg5uA…
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/x86/Makefile | 2 --
1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -194,8 +194,6 @@ ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
RETPOLINE_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register)
ifneq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS) -DRETPOLINE
- else
- $(warning CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y, but not supported by the compiler. Toolchain update recommended.)
endif
endif
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tglx(a)linutronix.de are
queue-4.4/x86-spectre-add-boot-time-option-to-select-spectre-v2-mitigation.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-irq32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-hyperv-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-entry-convert-entry-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-asm-use-register-variable-to-get-stack-pointer-value.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-make-lfence-a-serializing-instruction.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-ftrace-convert-ftrace-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-crypto-convert-crypto-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-xen-convert-xen-hypercall-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-checksum32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-mm-32-move-setup_clear_cpu_cap-x86_feature_pcid-earlier.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-fill-return-stack-buffer-on-vmexit.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-remove-compile-time-warning.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-use-lfence_rdtsc-in-preference-to-mfence_rdtsc.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-add-initial-retpoline-support.patch
queue-4.4/x86-asm-make-asm-alternative.h-safe-from-assembly.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
x86/retpoline/hyperv: Convert assembler indirect jumps
to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
x86-retpoline-hyperv-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From e70e5892b28c18f517f29ab6e83bd57705104b31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:46:30 +0000
Subject: x86/retpoline/hyperv: Convert assembler indirect jumps
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
commit e70e5892b28c18f517f29ab6e83bd57705104b31 upstream.
Convert all indirect jumps in hyperv inline asm code to use non-speculative
sequences when CONFIG_RETPOLINE is enabled.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan(a)linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org>
Cc: gnomes(a)lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe(a)redhat.com>
Cc: thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt(a)google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515707194-20531-9-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.…
[ backport to 4.4, hopefully correct, not tested... - gregkh ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
drivers/hv/hv.c | 11 +++++++----
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
--- a/drivers/hv/hv.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/hv.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <asm/hyperv.h>
#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
/* The one and only */
@@ -103,9 +104,10 @@ static u64 do_hypercall(u64 control, voi
return (u64)ULLONG_MAX;
__asm__ __volatile__("mov %0, %%r8" : : "r" (output_address) : "r8");
- __asm__ __volatile__("call *%3" : "=a" (hv_status) :
+ __asm__ __volatile__(CALL_NOSPEC :
+ "=a" (hv_status) :
"c" (control), "d" (input_address),
- "m" (hypercall_page));
+ THUNK_TARGET(hypercall_page));
return hv_status;
@@ -123,11 +125,12 @@ static u64 do_hypercall(u64 control, voi
if (!hypercall_page)
return (u64)ULLONG_MAX;
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("call *%8" : "=d"(hv_status_hi),
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (CALL_NOSPEC : "=d"(hv_status_hi),
"=a"(hv_status_lo) : "d" (control_hi),
"a" (control_lo), "b" (input_address_hi),
"c" (input_address_lo), "D"(output_address_hi),
- "S"(output_address_lo), "m" (hypercall_page));
+ "S"(output_address_lo),
+ THUNK_TARGET(hypercall_page));
return hv_status_lo | ((u64)hv_status_hi << 32);
#endif /* !x86_64 */
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk are
queue-4.4/x86-spectre-add-boot-time-option-to-select-spectre-v2-mitigation.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-irq32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-hyperv-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-entry-convert-entry-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-make-lfence-a-serializing-instruction.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-ftrace-convert-ftrace-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-crypto-convert-crypto-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-xen-convert-xen-hypercall-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-checksum32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-mm-32-move-setup_clear_cpu_cap-x86_feature_pcid-earlier.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-fill-return-stack-buffer-on-vmexit.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-remove-compile-time-warning.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-use-lfence_rdtsc-in-preference-to-mfence_rdtsc.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-add-initial-retpoline-support.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
x86/retpoline/ftrace: Convert ftrace assembler indirect jumps
to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
x86-retpoline-ftrace-convert-ftrace-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 9351803bd803cdbeb9b5a7850b7b6f464806e3db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:46:29 +0000
Subject: x86/retpoline/ftrace: Convert ftrace assembler indirect jumps
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
commit 9351803bd803cdbeb9b5a7850b7b6f464806e3db upstream.
Convert all indirect jumps in ftrace assembler code to use non-speculative
sequences when CONFIG_RETPOLINE is enabled.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan(a)linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org>
Cc: gnomes(a)lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe(a)redhat.com>
Cc: thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt(a)google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515707194-20531-8-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.…
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Razvan Ghitulete <rga(a)amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S | 5 +++--
arch/x86/kernel/mcount_64.S | 7 ++++---
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
@@ -862,7 +862,8 @@ trace:
movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx
subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
- call *ftrace_trace_function
+ movl ftrace_trace_function, %ecx
+ CALL_NOSPEC %ecx
popl %edx
popl %ecx
@@ -897,7 +898,7 @@ return_to_handler:
movl %eax, %ecx
popl %edx
popl %eax
- jmp *%ecx
+ JMP_NOSPEC %ecx
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/mcount_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/mcount_64.S
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/ftrace.h>
-
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
.code64
.section .entry.text, "ax"
@@ -285,8 +285,9 @@ trace:
* ip and parent ip are used and the list function is called when
* function tracing is enabled.
*/
- call *ftrace_trace_function
+ movq ftrace_trace_function, %r8
+ CALL_NOSPEC %r8
restore_mcount_regs
jmp fgraph_trace
@@ -329,5 +330,5 @@ GLOBAL(return_to_handler)
movq 8(%rsp), %rdx
movq (%rsp), %rax
addq $24, %rsp
- jmp *%rdi
+ JMP_NOSPEC %rdi
#endif
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk are
queue-4.4/x86-spectre-add-boot-time-option-to-select-spectre-v2-mitigation.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-irq32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-hyperv-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-entry-convert-entry-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-make-lfence-a-serializing-instruction.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-ftrace-convert-ftrace-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-crypto-convert-crypto-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-xen-convert-xen-hypercall-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-checksum32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-mm-32-move-setup_clear_cpu_cap-x86_feature_pcid-earlier.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-fill-return-stack-buffer-on-vmexit.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-remove-compile-time-warning.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-use-lfence_rdtsc-in-preference-to-mfence_rdtsc.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-add-initial-retpoline-support.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
x86/retpoline: Fill return stack buffer on vmexit
to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
x86-retpoline-fill-return-stack-buffer-on-vmexit.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 117cc7a908c83697b0b737d15ae1eb5943afe35b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2018 11:11:27 +0000
Subject: x86/retpoline: Fill return stack buffer on vmexit
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
commit 117cc7a908c83697b0b737d15ae1eb5943afe35b upstream.
In accordance with the Intel and AMD documentation, we need to overwrite
all entries in the RSB on exiting a guest, to prevent malicious branch
target predictions from affecting the host kernel. This is needed both
for retpoline and for IBRS.
[ak: numbers again for the RSB stuffing labels]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: gnomes(a)lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe(a)redhat.com>
Cc: thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt(a)google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515755487-8524-1-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.uk
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Razvan Ghitulete <rga(a)amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 4 +
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 4 +
3 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -7,6 +7,48 @@
#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+/*
+ * Fill the CPU return stack buffer.
+ *
+ * Each entry in the RSB, if used for a speculative 'ret', contains an
+ * infinite 'pause; jmp' loop to capture speculative execution.
+ *
+ * This is required in various cases for retpoline and IBRS-based
+ * mitigations for the Spectre variant 2 vulnerability. Sometimes to
+ * eliminate potentially bogus entries from the RSB, and sometimes
+ * purely to ensure that it doesn't get empty, which on some CPUs would
+ * allow predictions from other (unwanted!) sources to be used.
+ *
+ * We define a CPP macro such that it can be used from both .S files and
+ * inline assembly. It's possible to do a .macro and then include that
+ * from C via asm(".include <asm/nospec-branch.h>") but let's not go there.
+ */
+
+#define RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS 32 /* To forcibly overwrite all entries */
+#define RSB_FILL_LOOPS 16 /* To avoid underflow */
+
+/*
+ * Google experimented with loop-unrolling and this turned out to be
+ * the optimal version — two calls, each with their own speculation
+ * trap should their return address end up getting used, in a loop.
+ */
+#define __FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(reg, nr, sp) \
+ mov $(nr/2), reg; \
+771: \
+ call 772f; \
+773: /* speculation trap */ \
+ pause; \
+ jmp 773b; \
+772: \
+ call 774f; \
+775: /* speculation trap */ \
+ pause; \
+ jmp 775b; \
+774: \
+ dec reg; \
+ jnz 771b; \
+ add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8) * nr, sp;
+
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
/*
@@ -61,6 +103,19 @@
#endif
.endm
+ /*
+ * A simpler FILL_RETURN_BUFFER macro. Don't make people use the CPP
+ * monstrosity above, manually.
+ */
+.macro FILL_RETURN_BUFFER reg:req nr:req ftr:req
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lskip_rsb_\@", \
+ __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(\reg,\nr,%_ASM_SP)) \
+ \ftr
+.Lskip_rsb_\@:
+#endif
+.endm
+
#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(RETPOLINE)
@@ -97,7 +152,7 @@
X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
# define THUNK_TARGET(addr) [thunk_target] "rm" (addr)
-#else /* No retpoline */
+#else /* No retpoline for C / inline asm */
# define CALL_NOSPEC "call *%[thunk_target]\n"
# define THUNK_TARGET(addr) [thunk_target] "rm" (addr)
#endif
@@ -112,5 +167,24 @@ enum spectre_v2_mitigation {
SPECTRE_V2_IBRS,
};
+/*
+ * On VMEXIT we must ensure that no RSB predictions learned in the guest
+ * can be followed in the host, by overwriting the RSB completely. Both
+ * retpoline and IBRS mitigations for Spectre v2 need this; only on future
+ * CPUs with IBRS_ATT *might* it be avoided.
+ */
+static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ unsigned long loops = RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS / 2;
+
+ asm volatile (ALTERNATIVE("jmp 910f",
+ __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(%0, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, %1)),
+ X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
+ "910:"
+ : "=&r" (loops), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
+ : "r" (loops) : "memory" );
+#endif
+}
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__ */
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include <asm/virtext.h>
#include "trace.h"
@@ -3904,6 +3905,9 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu
#endif
);
+ /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */
+ vmexit_fill_RSB();
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, svm->host.gs_base);
#else
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include "trace.h"
#include "pmu.h"
@@ -8701,6 +8702,9 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struc
#endif
);
+ /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */
+ vmexit_fill_RSB();
+
/* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is zeroed on vmexit. Restore it if needed */
if (debugctlmsr)
update_debugctlmsr(debugctlmsr);
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk are
queue-4.4/x86-spectre-add-boot-time-option-to-select-spectre-v2-mitigation.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-irq32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-hyperv-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-entry-convert-entry-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-make-lfence-a-serializing-instruction.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-ftrace-convert-ftrace-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-crypto-convert-crypto-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-xen-convert-xen-hypercall-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-checksum32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-mm-32-move-setup_clear_cpu_cap-x86_feature_pcid-earlier.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-fill-return-stack-buffer-on-vmexit.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-remove-compile-time-warning.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-use-lfence_rdtsc-in-preference-to-mfence_rdtsc.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-add-initial-retpoline-support.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
x86/retpoline/entry: Convert entry assembler indirect jumps
to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
x86-retpoline-entry-convert-entry-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 2641f08bb7fc63a636a2b18173221d7040a3512e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:46:28 +0000
Subject: x86/retpoline/entry: Convert entry assembler indirect jumps
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
commit 2641f08bb7fc63a636a2b18173221d7040a3512e upstream.
Convert indirect jumps in core 32/64bit entry assembler code to use
non-speculative sequences when CONFIG_RETPOLINE is enabled.
Don't use CALL_NOSPEC in entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath because the return
address after the 'call' instruction must be *precisely* at the
.Lentry_SYSCALL_64_after_fastpath label for stub_ptregs_64 to work,
and the use of alternatives will mess that up unless we play horrid
games to prepend with NOPs and make the variants the same length. It's
not worth it; in the case where we ALTERNATIVE out the retpoline, the
first instruction at __x86.indirect_thunk.rax is going to be a bare
jmp *%rax anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: gnomes(a)lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe(a)redhat.com>
Cc: thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt(a)google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515707194-20531-7-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.…
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Razvan Ghitulete <rga(a)amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S | 5 +++--
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S | 14 +++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/smap.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
.section .entry.text, "ax"
@@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread)
pushl $0x0202 # Reset kernel eflags
popfl
movl PT_EBP(%esp), %eax
- call *PT_EBX(%esp)
+ CALL_NOSPEC PT_EBX(%esp)
movl $0, PT_EAX(%esp)
/*
@@ -938,7 +939,7 @@ error_code:
movl %ecx, %es
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
movl %esp, %eax # pt_regs pointer
- call *%edi
+ CALL_NOSPEC %edi
jmp ret_from_exception
END(page_fault)
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
#include <asm/smap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
#include <asm/kaiser.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
/* Avoid __ASSEMBLER__'ifying <linux/audit.h> just for this. */
@@ -184,7 +185,13 @@ entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath:
#endif
ja 1f /* return -ENOSYS (already in pt_regs->ax) */
movq %r10, %rcx
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ movq sys_call_table(, %rax, 8), %rax
+ call __x86_indirect_thunk_rax
+#else
call *sys_call_table(, %rax, 8)
+#endif
+
movq %rax, RAX(%rsp)
1:
/*
@@ -276,7 +283,12 @@ tracesys_phase2:
#endif
ja 1f /* return -ENOSYS (already in pt_regs->ax) */
movq %r10, %rcx /* fixup for C */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ movq sys_call_table(, %rax, 8), %rax
+ call __x86_indirect_thunk_rax
+#else
call *sys_call_table(, %rax, 8)
+#endif
movq %rax, RAX(%rsp)
1:
/* Use IRET because user could have changed pt_regs->foo */
@@ -491,7 +503,7 @@ ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
* nb: we depend on RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS above
*/
movq %rbp, %rdi
- call *%rbx
+ CALL_NOSPEC %rbx
movl $0, RAX(%rsp)
RESTORE_EXTRA_REGS
jmp int_ret_from_sys_call
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk are
queue-4.4/x86-spectre-add-boot-time-option-to-select-spectre-v2-mitigation.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-irq32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-hyperv-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-entry-convert-entry-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-make-lfence-a-serializing-instruction.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-ftrace-convert-ftrace-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-crypto-convert-crypto-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-xen-convert-xen-hypercall-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-checksum32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-mm-32-move-setup_clear_cpu_cap-x86_feature_pcid-earlier.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-fill-return-stack-buffer-on-vmexit.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-remove-compile-time-warning.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-use-lfence_rdtsc-in-preference-to-mfence_rdtsc.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-add-initial-retpoline-support.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
x86/retpoline/checksum32: Convert assembler indirect jumps
to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
x86-retpoline-checksum32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 5096732f6f695001fa2d6f1335a2680b37912c69 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:46:32 +0000
Subject: x86/retpoline/checksum32: Convert assembler indirect jumps
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
commit 5096732f6f695001fa2d6f1335a2680b37912c69 upstream.
Convert all indirect jumps in 32bit checksum assembler code to use
non-speculative sequences when CONFIG_RETPOLINE is enabled.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan(a)linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org>
Cc: gnomes(a)lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe(a)redhat.com>
Cc: thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt(a)google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515707194-20531-11-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co…
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S | 7 ++++---
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
-
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
+
/*
* computes a partial checksum, e.g. for TCP/UDP fragments
*/
@@ -155,7 +156,7 @@ ENTRY(csum_partial)
negl %ebx
lea 45f(%ebx,%ebx,2), %ebx
testl %esi, %esi
- jmp *%ebx
+ JMP_NOSPEC %ebx
# Handle 2-byte-aligned regions
20: addw (%esi), %ax
@@ -437,7 +438,7 @@ ENTRY(csum_partial_copy_generic)
andl $-32,%edx
lea 3f(%ebx,%ebx), %ebx
testl %esi, %esi
- jmp *%ebx
+ JMP_NOSPEC %ebx
1: addl $64,%esi
addl $64,%edi
SRC(movb -32(%edx),%bl) ; SRC(movb (%edx),%bl)
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk are
queue-4.4/x86-spectre-add-boot-time-option-to-select-spectre-v2-mitigation.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-irq32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-hyperv-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-entry-convert-entry-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-make-lfence-a-serializing-instruction.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-ftrace-convert-ftrace-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-crypto-convert-crypto-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-xen-convert-xen-hypercall-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-checksum32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-mm-32-move-setup_clear_cpu_cap-x86_feature_pcid-earlier.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-fill-return-stack-buffer-on-vmexit.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-remove-compile-time-warning.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-use-lfence_rdtsc-in-preference-to-mfence_rdtsc.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-add-initial-retpoline-support.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support
to the 4.4-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
x86-retpoline-add-initial-retpoline-support.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.4 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 76b043848fd22dbf7f8bf3a1452f8c70d557b860 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:46:25 +0000
Subject: x86/retpoline: Add initial retpoline support
From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
commit 76b043848fd22dbf7f8bf3a1452f8c70d557b860 upstream.
Enable the use of -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern in newer GCC, and provide
the corresponding thunks. Provide assembler macros for invoking the thunks
in the same way that GCC does, from native and inline assembler.
This adds X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE and sets it by default on all CPUs. In
some circumstances, IBRS microcode features may be used instead, and the
retpoline can be disabled.
On AMD CPUs if lfence is serialising, the retpoline can be dramatically
simplified to a simple "lfence; jmp *\reg". A future patch, after it has
been verified that lfence really is serialising in all circumstances, can
enable this by setting the X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD feature bit in addition
to X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE.
Do not align the retpoline in the altinstr section, because there is no
guarantee that it stays aligned when it's copied over the oldinstr during
alternative patching.
[ Andi Kleen: Rename the macros, add CONFIG_RETPOLINE option, export thunks]
[ tglx: Put actual function CALL/JMP in front of the macros, convert to
symbolic labels ]
[ dwmw2: Convert back to numeric labels, merge objtool fixes ]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan(a)linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org>
Cc: gnomes(a)lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe(a)redhat.com>
Cc: thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt(a)google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1515707194-20531-4-git-send-email-dwmw@amazon.co.…
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk>
[ 4.4 backport: removed objtool annotation since there is no objtool ]
Signed-off-by: Razvan Ghitulete <rga(a)amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/x86/Kconfig | 13 ++++
arch/x86/Makefile | 10 +++
arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h | 25 ++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 2
arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 4 +
arch/x86/lib/Makefile | 1
arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S | 48 +++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 209 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -379,6 +379,19 @@ config GOLDFISH
def_bool y
depends on X86_GOLDFISH
+config RETPOLINE
+ bool "Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel"
+ default y
+ ---help---
+ Compile kernel with the retpoline compiler options to guard against
+ kernel-to-user data leaks by avoiding speculative indirect
+ branches. Requires a compiler with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
+ support for full protection. The kernel may run slower.
+
+ Without compiler support, at least indirect branches in assembler
+ code are eliminated. Since this includes the syscall entry path,
+ it is not entirely pointless.
+
if X86_32
config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -189,6 +189,16 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwin
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
+# Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre
+ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ RETPOLINE_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register)
+ ifneq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
+ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS) -DRETPOLINE
+ else
+ $(warning CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y, but not supported by the compiler. Toolchain update recommended.)
+ endif
+endif
+
archscripts: scripts_basic
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -10,7 +10,32 @@
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/special_insns.h>
#include <asm/preempt.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
extern void cmpxchg8b_emu(void);
#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define INDIRECT_THUNK(reg) extern asmlinkage void __x86_indirect_thunk_e ## reg(void);
+#else
+#define INDIRECT_THUNK(reg) extern asmlinkage void __x86_indirect_thunk_r ## reg(void);
+INDIRECT_THUNK(8)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(9)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(10)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(11)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(12)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(13)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(14)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(15)
+#endif
+INDIRECT_THUNK(ax)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(bx)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(cx)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(dx)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(si)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(di)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(bp)
+INDIRECT_THUNK(sp)
+#endif /* CONFIG_RETPOLINE */
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -200,6 +200,8 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_PKG_REQ ( 7*32+14) /* Intel HWP_PKG_REQ */
#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT ( 7*32+15) /* Intel Processor Trace */
+#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE ( 7*32+29) /* Generic Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD ( 7*32+30) /* AMD Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
/* Because the ALTERNATIVE scheme is for members of the X86_FEATURE club... */
#define X86_FEATURE_KAISER ( 7*32+31) /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION w/o nokaiser */
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__
+#define __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__
+
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * These are the bare retpoline primitives for indirect jmp and call.
+ * Do not use these directly; they only exist to make the ALTERNATIVE
+ * invocation below less ugly.
+ */
+.macro RETPOLINE_JMP reg:req
+ call .Ldo_rop_\@
+.Lspec_trap_\@:
+ pause
+ jmp .Lspec_trap_\@
+.Ldo_rop_\@:
+ mov \reg, (%_ASM_SP)
+ ret
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * This is a wrapper around RETPOLINE_JMP so the called function in reg
+ * returns to the instruction after the macro.
+ */
+.macro RETPOLINE_CALL reg:req
+ jmp .Ldo_call_\@
+.Ldo_retpoline_jmp_\@:
+ RETPOLINE_JMP \reg
+.Ldo_call_\@:
+ call .Ldo_retpoline_jmp_\@
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * JMP_NOSPEC and CALL_NOSPEC macros can be used instead of a simple
+ * indirect jmp/call which may be susceptible to the Spectre variant 2
+ * attack.
+ */
+.macro JMP_NOSPEC reg:req
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(jmp *\reg), \
+ __stringify(RETPOLINE_JMP \reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE, \
+ __stringify(lfence; jmp *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
+#else
+ jmp *\reg
+#endif
+.endm
+
+.macro CALL_NOSPEC reg:req
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(call *\reg), \
+ __stringify(RETPOLINE_CALL \reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE,\
+ __stringify(lfence; call *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
+#else
+ call *\reg
+#endif
+.endm
+
+#else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(RETPOLINE)
+
+/*
+ * Since the inline asm uses the %V modifier which is only in newer GCC,
+ * the 64-bit one is dependent on RETPOLINE not CONFIG_RETPOLINE.
+ */
+# define CALL_NOSPEC \
+ ALTERNATIVE( \
+ "call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
+ "call __x86_indirect_thunk_%V[thunk_target]\n", \
+ X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
+# define THUNK_TARGET(addr) [thunk_target] "r" (addr)
+
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_RETPOLINE)
+/*
+ * For i386 we use the original ret-equivalent retpoline, because
+ * otherwise we'll run out of registers. We don't care about CET
+ * here, anyway.
+ */
+# define CALL_NOSPEC ALTERNATIVE("call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
+ " jmp 904f;\n" \
+ " .align 16\n" \
+ "901: call 903f;\n" \
+ "902: pause;\n" \
+ " jmp 902b;\n" \
+ " .align 16\n" \
+ "903: addl $4, %%esp;\n" \
+ " pushl %[thunk_target];\n" \
+ " ret;\n" \
+ " .align 16\n" \
+ "904: call 901b;\n", \
+ X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
+
+# define THUNK_TARGET(addr) [thunk_target] "rm" (addr)
+#else /* No retpoline */
+# define CALL_NOSPEC "call *%[thunk_target]\n"
+# define THUNK_TARGET(addr) [thunk_target] "rm" (addr)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__ */
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -837,6 +837,10 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(st
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1);
setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2);
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE);
+#endif
+
fpu__init_system(c);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
--- a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ lib-y += usercopy_$(BITS).o usercopy.o g
lib-y += memcpy_$(BITS).o
lib-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM) += rwsem.o
lib-$(CONFIG_INSTRUCTION_DECODER) += insn.o inat.o
+lib-$(CONFIG_RETPOLINE) += retpoline.o
obj-y += msr.o msr-reg.o msr-reg-export.o
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
+#include <asm-generic/export.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
+
+.macro THUNK reg
+ .section .text.__x86.indirect_thunk.\reg
+
+ENTRY(__x86_indirect_thunk_\reg)
+ CFI_STARTPROC
+ JMP_NOSPEC %\reg
+ CFI_ENDPROC
+ENDPROC(__x86_indirect_thunk_\reg)
+.endm
+
+/*
+ * Despite being an assembler file we can't just use .irp here
+ * because __KSYM_DEPS__ only uses the C preprocessor and would
+ * only see one instance of "__x86_indirect_thunk_\reg" rather
+ * than one per register with the correct names. So we do it
+ * the simple and nasty way...
+ */
+#define EXPORT_THUNK(reg) EXPORT_SYMBOL(__x86_indirect_thunk_ ## reg)
+#define GENERATE_THUNK(reg) THUNK reg ; EXPORT_THUNK(reg)
+
+GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_AX)
+GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_BX)
+GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_CX)
+GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_DX)
+GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_SI)
+GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_DI)
+GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_BP)
+GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_SP)
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+GENERATE_THUNK(r8)
+GENERATE_THUNK(r9)
+GENERATE_THUNK(r10)
+GENERATE_THUNK(r11)
+GENERATE_THUNK(r12)
+GENERATE_THUNK(r13)
+GENERATE_THUNK(r14)
+GENERATE_THUNK(r15)
+#endif
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk are
queue-4.4/x86-spectre-add-boot-time-option-to-select-spectre-v2-mitigation.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-irq32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-hyperv-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-entry-convert-entry-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-make-lfence-a-serializing-instruction.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-ftrace-convert-ftrace-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-crypto-convert-crypto-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-xen-convert-xen-hypercall-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-checksum32-convert-assembler-indirect-jumps.patch
queue-4.4/x86-mm-32-move-setup_clear_cpu_cap-x86_feature_pcid-earlier.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-fill-return-stack-buffer-on-vmexit.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-remove-compile-time-warning.patch
queue-4.4/x86-cpu-amd-use-lfence_rdtsc-in-preference-to-mfence_rdtsc.patch
queue-4.4/x86-retpoline-add-initial-retpoline-support.patch
On Wed, Jan 17, 2018 at 10:38:30AM +0000, Harsh Shandilya wrote:
> On Wed 17 Jan, 2018, 3:11 PM Greg KH, <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
>
> > I'm announcing the release of the 3.18.92 kernel.
> >
> > All users of the 3.18 kernel series must upgrade.
> >
> > The updated 3.18.y git tree can be found at:
> > git://
> > git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git
> > linux-3.18.y
> > and can be browsed at the normal kernel.org git web browser:
> >
> > http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git;a=summary
> >
> > thanks,
> >
> > greg k-h
> >
>
> Builds and boots on the OnePlus 3T, no regressions noticed in general usage.
Great, thanks for testing and letting me know.
greg k-h