May 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH v7 0/1] kasan: Avoid sleepable page allocation from atomic context

by Alexander Gordeev

Hi All, Chages since v6: - do not unnecessary free pages across iterations Chages since v5: - full error message included into commit description Chages since v4: - unused pages leak is avoided Chages since v3: - pfn_to_virt() changed to page_to_virt() due to compile error Chages since v2: - page allocation moved out of the atomic context Chages since v1: - Fixes: and -stable tags added to the patch description Thanks! Alexander Gordeev (1): kasan: Avoid sleepable page allocation from atomic context mm/kasan/shadow.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 62 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) -- 2.45.2

4 months

2
4
0 0

[PATCH 6.1.y] spi: microchip-core: ensure TX and RX FIFOs are empty at start of a transfer

by jianqi.ren.cn＠windriver.com

From: Steve Wilkins <steve.wilkins(a)raymarine.com> [ Upstream commit 9cf71eb0faef4bff01df4264841b8465382d7927 ] While transmitting with rx_len == 0, the RX FIFO is not going to be emptied in the interrupt handler. A subsequent transfer could then read crap from the previous transfer out of the RX FIFO into the start RX buffer. The core provides a register that will empty the RX and TX FIFOs, so do that before each transfer. Fixes: 9ac8d17694b6 ("spi: add support for microchip fpga spi controllers") Signed-off-by: Steve Wilkins <steve.wilkins(a)raymarine.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley(a)microchip.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240715-flammable-provoke-459226d08e70@wendy Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> [Minor conflict resolved due to code context change.] Signed-off-by: Jianqi Ren <jianqi.ren.cn(a)windriver.com> Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he(a)windriver.com> --- Verified the build test --- drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c b/drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c index bfad0fe743ad..acc05f5a929e 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c @@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ #define REG_CONTROL2 (0x28) #define REG_COMMAND (0x2c) #define COMMAND_CLRFRAMECNT BIT(4) +#define COMMAND_TXFIFORST BIT(3) +#define COMMAND_RXFIFORST BIT(2) #define REG_PKTSIZE (0x30) #define REG_CMD_SIZE (0x34) #define REG_HWSTATUS (0x38) @@ -489,6 +491,8 @@ static int mchp_corespi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *host, mchp_corespi_set_xfer_size(spi, (spi->tx_len > FIFO_DEPTH) ? FIFO_DEPTH : spi->tx_len); + mchp_corespi_write(spi, REG_COMMAND, COMMAND_RXFIFORST | COMMAND_TXFIFORST); + while (spi->tx_len) mchp_corespi_write_fifo(spi); -- 2.34.1

4 months

2
1
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's `clippy::uninlined_format_args`" failed to apply to 6.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.14.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 211dcf77856db64c73e0c3b9ce0c624ec855daca # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025051217-trifle-batboy-aab3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.14.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 211dcf77856db64c73e0c3b9ce0c624ec855daca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 2 May 2025 16:02:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's `clippy::uninlined_format_args` lint Starting with Rust 1.88.0 (expected 2025-06-26) [1], `rustc` may move back the `uninlined_format_args` to `style` from `pedantic` (it was there waiting for rust-analyzer suppotr), and thus we will start to see lints like: warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string --> rust/macros/kunit.rs:105:37 | 105 | let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{}", test); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_… help: change this to | 105 - let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{}", test); 105 + let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{test}"); There is even a case that is a pure removal: warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string --> rust/macros/module.rs:51:13 | 51 | format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content) | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_… help: change this to | 51 - format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content) 51 + format!("{field}={content}\0") The lints all seem like nice cleanups, thus just apply them. We may want to disable `allow-mixed-uninlined-format-args` in the future. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs). Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/14160 [1] Acked-by: Benno Lossin <lossin(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl(a)google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502140237.1659624-6-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs index 17c9660da450..ab0e5a72a059 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs +++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ pub(crate) fn arch(&self) -> Architecture { // For now, redirect to fmt::Debug for convenience. impl fmt::Display for Chipset { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - write!(f, "{:?}", self) + write!(f, "{self:?}") } } diff --git a/rust/kernel/str.rs b/rust/kernel/str.rs index 878111cb77bc..fb61ce81ea28 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/str.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/str.rs @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { b'\r' => f.write_str("\\r")?, // Printable characters. 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(b as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", b)?, + _ => write!(f, "\\x{b:02x}")?, } } Ok(()) @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { b'\\' => f.write_str("\\\\")?, // Printable characters. 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(b as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", b)?, + _ => write!(f, "\\x{b:02x}")?, } } f.write_char('"') @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { // Printable character. f.write_char(c as char)?; } else { - write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", c)?; + write!(f, "\\x{c:02x}")?; } } Ok(()) @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { // Printable characters. b'\"' => f.write_str("\\\"")?, 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(c as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", c)?, + _ => write!(f, "\\x{c:02x}")?, } } f.write_str("\"") @@ -641,13 +641,13 @@ fn test_cstr_as_str_unchecked() { #[test] fn test_cstr_display() { let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world), "hello, world!"); + assert_eq!(format!("{hello_world}"), "hello, world!"); let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_printables), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_printables}"), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_ascii}"), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); + assert_eq!(format!("{good_bytes}"), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); } #[test] @@ -658,47 +658,47 @@ fn test_cstr_display_all_bytes() { bytes[i as usize] = i.wrapping_add(1); } let cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(&bytes).unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", cstr), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); + assert_eq!(format!("{cstr}"), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); } #[test] fn test_cstr_debug() { let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", hello_world), "\"hello, world!\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{hello_world:?}"), "\"hello, world!\""); let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_printables), "\"\\x01\\x09\\x0a\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_printables:?}"), "\"\\x01\\x09\\x0a\""); let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_ascii), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_ascii:?}"), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", good_bytes), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{good_bytes:?}"), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); } #[test] fn test_bstr_display() { let hello_world = BStr::from_bytes(b"hello, world!"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world), "hello, world!"); + assert_eq!(format!("{hello_world}"), "hello, world!"); let escapes = BStr::from_bytes(b"_\t_\n_\r_\\_\'_\"_"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", escapes), "_\\t_\\n_\\r_\\_'_\"_"); + assert_eq!(format!("{escapes}"), "_\\t_\\n_\\r_\\_'_\"_"); let others = BStr::from_bytes(b"\x01"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", others), "\\x01"); + assert_eq!(format!("{others}"), "\\x01"); let non_ascii = BStr::from_bytes(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_ascii}"), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); let good_bytes = BStr::from_bytes(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); + assert_eq!(format!("{good_bytes}"), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); } #[test] fn test_bstr_debug() { let hello_world = BStr::from_bytes(b"hello, world!"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", hello_world), "\"hello, world!\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{hello_world:?}"), "\"hello, world!\""); let escapes = BStr::from_bytes(b"_\t_\n_\r_\\_\'_\"_"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", escapes), "\"_\\t_\\n_\\r_\\\\_'_\\\"_\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{escapes:?}"), "\"_\\t_\\n_\\r_\\\\_'_\\\"_\""); let others = BStr::from_bytes(b"\x01"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", others), "\"\\x01\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{others:?}"), "\"\\x01\""); let non_ascii = BStr::from_bytes(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_ascii), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_ascii:?}"), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); let good_bytes = BStr::from_bytes(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", good_bytes), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{good_bytes:?}"), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); } } diff --git a/rust/macros/kunit.rs b/rust/macros/kunit.rs index 4f553ecf40c0..99ccac82edde 100644 --- a/rust/macros/kunit.rs +++ b/rust/macros/kunit.rs @@ -15,10 +15,7 @@ pub(crate) fn kunit_tests(attr: TokenStream, ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream { } if attr.len() > 255 { - panic!( - "The test suite name `{}` exceeds the maximum length of 255 bytes", - attr - ) + panic!("The test suite name `{attr}` exceeds the maximum length of 255 bytes") } let mut tokens: Vec<_> = ts.into_iter().collect(); @@ -102,16 +99,14 @@ pub(crate) fn kunit_tests(attr: TokenStream, ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream { let mut kunit_macros = "".to_owned(); let mut test_cases = "".to_owned(); for test in &tests { - let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{}", test); + let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{test}"); let kunit_wrapper = format!( - "unsafe extern \"C\" fn {}(_test: *mut kernel::bindings::kunit) {{ {}(); }}", - kunit_wrapper_fn_name, test + "unsafe extern \"C\" fn {kunit_wrapper_fn_name}(_test: *mut kernel::bindings::kunit) {{ {test}(); }}" ); writeln!(kunit_macros, "{kunit_wrapper}").unwrap(); writeln!( test_cases, - " kernel::kunit::kunit_case(kernel::c_str!(\"{}\"), {}),", - test, kunit_wrapper_fn_name + " kernel::kunit::kunit_case(kernel::c_str!(\"{test}\"), {kunit_wrapper_fn_name})," ) .unwrap(); } diff --git a/rust/macros/module.rs b/rust/macros/module.rs index a9418fbc9b44..2f66107847f7 100644 --- a/rust/macros/module.rs +++ b/rust/macros/module.rs @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ fn emit_base(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str, builtin: bool) { ) } else { // Loadable modules' modinfo strings go as-is. - format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content) + format!("{field}={content}\0") }; write!( @@ -126,10 +126,7 @@ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self { }; if seen_keys.contains(&key) { - panic!( - "Duplicated key \"{}\". Keys can only be specified once.", - key - ); + panic!("Duplicated key \"{key}\". Keys can only be specified once."); } assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ':'); @@ -143,10 +140,7 @@ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self { "license" => info.license = expect_string_ascii(it), "alias" => info.alias = Some(expect_string_array(it)), "firmware" => info.firmware = Some(expect_string_array(it)), - _ => panic!( - "Unknown key \"{}\". Valid keys are: {:?}.", - key, EXPECTED_KEYS - ), + _ => panic!("Unknown key \"{key}\". Valid keys are: {EXPECTED_KEYS:?}."), } assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ','); @@ -158,7 +152,7 @@ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self { for key in REQUIRED_KEYS { if !seen_keys.iter().any(|e| e == key) { - panic!("Missing required key \"{}\".", key); + panic!("Missing required key \"{key}\"."); } } @@ -170,10 +164,7 @@ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self { } if seen_keys != ordered_keys { - panic!( - "Keys are not ordered as expected. Order them like: {:?}.", - ordered_keys - ); + panic!("Keys are not ordered as expected. Order them like: {ordered_keys:?}."); } info diff --git a/rust/macros/paste.rs b/rust/macros/paste.rs index 6529a387673f..cce712d19855 100644 --- a/rust/macros/paste.rs +++ b/rust/macros/paste.rs @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ fn concat_helper(tokens: &[TokenTree]) -> Vec<(String, Span)> { let tokens = group.stream().into_iter().collect::<Vec<TokenTree>>(); segments.append(&mut concat_helper(tokens.as_slice())); } - token => panic!("unexpected token in paste segments: {:?}", token), + token => panic!("unexpected token in paste segments: {token:?}"), }; } diff --git a/rust/pin-init/internal/src/pinned_drop.rs b/rust/pin-init/internal/src/pinned_drop.rs index c824dd8b436d..c4ca7a70b726 100644 --- a/rust/pin-init/internal/src/pinned_drop.rs +++ b/rust/pin-init/internal/src/pinned_drop.rs @@ -28,8 +28,7 @@ pub(crate) fn pinned_drop(_args: TokenStream, input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream // Found the end of the generics, this should be `PinnedDrop`. assert!( matches!(tt, TokenTree::Ident(i) if i.to_string() == "PinnedDrop"), - "expected 'PinnedDrop', found: '{:?}'", - tt + "expected 'PinnedDrop', found: '{tt:?}'" ); pinned_drop_idx = Some(i); break;

4 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH 5.10.y] usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: create sysfs nodes as driver's default device attribute group

by jianqi.ren.cn＠windriver.com

From: RD Babiera <rdbabiera(a)google.com> commit 165376f6b23e9a779850e750fb2eb06622e5a531 upstream. The DisplayPort driver's sysfs nodes may be present to the userspace before typec_altmode_set_drvdata() completes in dp_altmode_probe. This means that a sysfs read can trigger a NULL pointer error by deferencing dp->hpd in hpd_show or dp->lock in pin_assignment_show, as dev_get_drvdata() returns NULL in those cases. Remove manual sysfs node creation in favor of adding attribute group as default for devices bound to the driver. The ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS() macro is not used here otherwise the path to the sysfs nodes is no longer compliant with the ABI. Fixes: 0e3bb7d6894d ("usb: typec: Add driver for DisplayPort alternate mode") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: RD Babiera <rdbabiera(a)google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229001101.3889432-2-rdbabiera@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> [Minor conflict resolved due to code context change.] Signed-off-by: Jianqi Ren <jianqi.ren.cn(a)windriver.com> Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he(a)windriver.com> --- Verified the build test --- drivers/usb/typec/altmodes/displayport.c | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/altmodes/displayport.c b/drivers/usb/typec/altmodes/displayport.c index def903e9d2ab..e0456e5e10b6 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/typec/altmodes/displayport.c +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/altmodes/displayport.c @@ -527,15 +527,20 @@ static ssize_t pin_assignment_show(struct device *dev, } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pin_assignment); -static struct attribute *dp_altmode_attrs[] = { +static struct attribute *displayport_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_configuration.attr, &dev_attr_pin_assignment.attr, NULL }; -static const struct attribute_group dp_altmode_group = { +static const struct attribute_group displayport_group = { .name = "displayport", - .attrs = dp_altmode_attrs, + .attrs = displayport_attrs, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *displayport_groups[] = { + &displayport_group, + NULL, }; int dp_altmode_probe(struct typec_altmode *alt) @@ -543,7 +548,6 @@ int dp_altmode_probe(struct typec_altmode *alt) const struct typec_altmode *port = typec_altmode_get_partner(alt); struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; struct dp_altmode *dp; - int ret; /* FIXME: Port can only be DFP_U. */ @@ -554,10 +558,6 @@ int dp_altmode_probe(struct typec_altmode *alt) DP_CAP_PIN_ASSIGN_DFP_D(alt->vdo))) return -ENODEV; - ret = sysfs_create_group(&alt->dev.kobj, &dp_altmode_group); - if (ret) - return ret; - dp = devm_kzalloc(&alt->dev, sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dp) return -ENOMEM; @@ -588,7 +588,6 @@ void dp_altmode_remove(struct typec_altmode *alt) { struct dp_altmode *dp = typec_altmode_get_drvdata(alt); - sysfs_remove_group(&alt->dev.kobj, &dp_altmode_group); cancel_work_sync(&dp->work); if (dp->connector_fwnode) { @@ -613,6 +612,7 @@ static struct typec_altmode_driver dp_altmode_driver = { .driver = { .name = "typec_displayport", .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .dev_groups = displayport_groups, }, }; module_typec_altmode_driver(dp_altmode_driver); -- 2.34.1

4 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 6.1.y] mm/vmscan: fix a bug calling wakeup_kswapd() with a wrong zone index

by jianqi.ren.cn＠windriver.com

From: Byungchul Park <byungchul(a)sk.com> [ Upstream commit 2774f256e7c0219e2b0a0894af1c76bdabc4f974 ] With numa balancing on, when a numa system is running where a numa node doesn't have its local memory so it has no managed zones, the following oops has been observed. It's because wakeup_kswapd() is called with a wrong zone index, -1. Fixed it by checking the index before calling wakeup_kswapd(). > BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000033f3 > #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode > #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page > PGD 0 P4D 0 > Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI > CPU: 2 PID: 895 Comm: masim Not tainted 6.6.0-dirty #255 > Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS > rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 > RIP: 0010:wakeup_kswapd (./linux/mm/vmscan.c:7812) > Code: (omitted) > RSP: 0000:ffffc90004257d58 EFLAGS: 00010286 > RAX: ffffffffffffffff RBX: ffff88883fff0480 RCX: 0000000000000003 > RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88883fff0480 > RBP: ffffffffffffffff R08: ff0003ffffffffff R09: ffffffffffffffff > R10: ffff888106c95540 R11: 0000000055555554 R12: 0000000000000003 > R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88883fff0940 > FS: 00007fc4b8124740(0000) GS:ffff888827c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > CR2: 00000000000033f3 CR3: 000000026cc08004 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 > PKRU: 55555554 > Call Trace: > <TASK> > ? __die > ? page_fault_oops > ? __pte_offset_map_lock > ? exc_page_fault > ? asm_exc_page_fault > ? wakeup_kswapd > migrate_misplaced_page > __handle_mm_fault > handle_mm_fault > do_user_addr_fault > exc_page_fault > asm_exc_page_fault > RIP: 0033:0x55b897ba0808 > Code: (omitted) > RSP: 002b:00007ffeefa821a0 EFLAGS: 00010287 > RAX: 000055b89983acd0 RBX: 00007ffeefa823f8 RCX: 000055b89983acd0 > RDX: 00007fc2f8122010 RSI: 0000000000020000 RDI: 000055b89983acd0 > RBP: 00007ffeefa821a0 R08: 0000000000000037 R09: 0000000000000075 > R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000 > R13: 00007ffeefa82410 R14: 000055b897ba5dd8 R15: 00007fc4b8340000 > </TASK> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240216111502.79759-1-byungchul@sk.com Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul(a)sk.com> Reported-by: Hyeongtak Ji <hyeongtak.ji(a)sk.com> Fixes: c574bbe917036 ("NUMA balancing: optimize page placement for memory tiering system") Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jianqi Ren <jianqi.ren.cn(a)windriver.com> Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he(a)windriver.com> --- Verified the build test --- mm/migrate.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index e37b18376714..7b986c9f4032 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -2422,6 +2422,14 @@ static int numamigrate_isolate_page(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct page *page) if (managed_zone(pgdat->node_zones + z)) break; } + + /* + * If there are no managed zones, it should not proceed + * further. + */ + if (z < 0) + return 0; + wakeup_kswapd(pgdat->node_zones + z, 0, order, ZONE_MOVABLE); return 0; } -- 2.34.1

4 months

2
1
0 0

Re: Patch "memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array()" has been added to the 6.6-stable tree

by Tom Lendacky

On 5/12/25 05:34, gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org wrote: > > This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled > > memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() > > to the 6.6-stable tree which can be found at: > http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… > > The filename of the patch is: > memblock-accept-allocated-memory-before-use-in-memblock_double_array.patch > and it can be found in the queue-6.6 subdirectory. > > If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, > please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. The 6.6 version of the patch needs a fixup. As mentioned in the patch description, any release before v6.12 needs to have the accept_memory() call changed from: accept_memory(addr, new_alloc_size); to accept_memory(addr, addr + new_alloc_size); Do you need for me to send a v6.6 specific patch? Thanks, Tom > > > From da8bf5daa5e55a6af2b285ecda460d6454712ff4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 > From: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com> > Date: Thu, 8 May 2025 12:24:10 -0500 > Subject: memblock: Accept allocated memory before use in memblock_double_array() > > From: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com> > > commit da8bf5daa5e55a6af2b285ecda460d6454712ff4 upstream. > > When increasing the array size in memblock_double_array() and the slab > is not yet available, a call to memblock_find_in_range() is used to > reserve/allocate memory. However, the range returned may not have been > accepted, which can result in a crash when booting an SNP guest: > > RIP: 0010:memcpy_orig+0x68/0x130 > Code: ... > RSP: 0000:ffffffff9cc03ce8 EFLAGS: 00010006 > RAX: ff11001ff83e5000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: fffffffffffff000 > RDX: 0000000000000bc0 RSI: ffffffff9dba8860 RDI: ff11001ff83e5c00 > RBP: 0000000000002000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000002000 > R10: 000000207fffe000 R11: 0000040000000000 R12: ffffffff9d06ef78 > R13: ff11001ff83e5000 R14: ffffffff9dba7c60 R15: 0000000000000c00 > memblock_double_array+0xff/0x310 > memblock_add_range+0x1fb/0x2f0 > memblock_reserve+0x4f/0xa0 > memblock_alloc_range_nid+0xac/0x130 > memblock_alloc_internal+0x53/0xc0 > memblock_alloc_try_nid+0x3d/0xa0 > swiotlb_init_remap+0x149/0x2f0 > mem_init+0xb/0xb0 > mm_core_init+0x8f/0x350 > start_kernel+0x17e/0x5d0 > x86_64_start_reservations+0x14/0x30 > x86_64_start_kernel+0x92/0xa0 > secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x194/0x19b > > Mitigate this by calling accept_memory() on the memory range returned > before the slab is available. > > Prior to v6.12, the accept_memory() interface used a 'start' and 'end' > parameter instead of 'start' and 'size', therefore the accept_memory() > call must be adjusted to specify 'start + size' for 'end' when applying > to kernels prior to v6.12. > > Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # see patch description, needs adjustments for <= 6.11 > Fixes: dcdfdd40fa82 ("mm: Add support for unaccepted memory") > Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com> > Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/da1ac73bf4ded761e21b4e4bb5178382a580cd73.17467250… > Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt(a)kernel.org> > Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> > --- > mm/memblock.c | 9 ++++++++- > 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > --- a/mm/memblock.c > +++ b/mm/memblock.c > @@ -460,7 +460,14 @@ static int __init_memblock memblock_doub > min(new_area_start, memblock.current_limit), > new_alloc_size, PAGE_SIZE); > > - new_array = addr ? __va(addr) : NULL; > + if (addr) { > + /* The memory may not have been accepted, yet. */ > + accept_memory(addr, new_alloc_size); > + > + new_array = __va(addr); > + } else { > + new_array = NULL; > + } > } > if (!addr) { > pr_err("memblock: Failed to double %s array from %ld to %ld entries !\n", > > > Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com are > > queue-6.6/memblock-accept-allocated-memory-before-use-in-memblock_double_array.patch

4 months

3
3
0 0

[PATCH 6.1.y] bpf: support deferring bpf_link dealloc to after RCU grace period

by jianqi.ren.cn＠windriver.com

From: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii(a)kernel.org> commit 1a80dbcb2dbaf6e4c216e62e30fa7d3daa8001ce upstream. BPF link for some program types is passed as a "context" which can be used by those BPF programs to look up additional information. E.g., for multi-kprobes and multi-uprobes, link is used to fetch BPF cookie values. Because of this runtime dependency, when bpf_link refcnt drops to zero there could still be active BPF programs running accessing link data. This patch adds generic support to defer bpf_link dealloc callback to after RCU GP, if requested. This is done by exposing two different deallocation callbacks, one synchronous and one deferred. If deferred one is provided, bpf_link_free() will schedule dealloc_deferred() callback to happen after RCU GP. BPF is using two flavors of RCU: "classic" non-sleepable one and RCU tasks trace one. The latter is used when sleepable BPF programs are used. bpf_link_free() accommodates that by checking underlying BPF program's sleepable flag, and goes either through normal RCU GP only for non-sleepable, or through RCU tasks trace GP *and* then normal RCU GP (taking into account rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp() optimization), if BPF program is sleepable. We use this for multi-kprobe and multi-uprobe links, which dereference link during program run. We also preventively switch raw_tp link to use deferred dealloc callback, as upcoming changes in bpf-next tree expose raw_tp link data (specifically, cookie value) to BPF program at runtime as well. Fixes: 0dcac2725406 ("bpf: Add multi kprobe link") Fixes: 89ae89f53d20 ("bpf: Add multi uprobe link") Reported-by: syzbot+981935d9485a560bfbcb(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+2cb5a6c573e98db598cc(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+62d8b26793e8a2bd0516(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii(a)kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328052426.3042617-2-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast(a)kernel.org> [fixed conflicts due to missing commits 89ae89f53d20 ("bpf: Add multi uprobe link")] Signed-off-by: Jianqi Ren <jianqi.ren.cn(a)windriver.com> Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he(a)windriver.com> --- Verified the build test --- include/linux/bpf.h | 16 +++++++++++++++- kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h index e9c1338851e3..1cf8c7037289 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h @@ -1293,12 +1293,26 @@ struct bpf_link { enum bpf_link_type type; const struct bpf_link_ops *ops; struct bpf_prog *prog; - struct work_struct work; + /* rcu is used before freeing, work can be used to schedule that + * RCU-based freeing before that, so they never overlap + */ + union { + struct rcu_head rcu; + struct work_struct work; + }; }; struct bpf_link_ops { void (*release)(struct bpf_link *link); + /* deallocate link resources callback, called without RCU grace period + * waiting + */ void (*dealloc)(struct bpf_link *link); + /* deallocate link resources callback, called after RCU grace period; + * if underlying BPF program is sleepable we go through tasks trace + * RCU GP and then "classic" RCU GP + */ + void (*dealloc_deferred)(struct bpf_link *link); int (*detach)(struct bpf_link *link); int (*update_prog)(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog, struct bpf_prog *old_prog); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c index 27fdf1b2fc46..1cc9b28b065a 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c @@ -2750,17 +2750,46 @@ void bpf_link_inc(struct bpf_link *link) atomic64_inc(&link->refcnt); } +static void bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct bpf_link *link = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_link, rcu); + + /* free bpf_link and its containing memory */ + link->ops->dealloc_deferred(link); +} + +static void bpf_link_defer_dealloc_mult_rcu_gp(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + if (rcu_trace_implies_rcu_gp()) + bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp(rcu); + else + call_rcu(rcu, bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp); +} + /* bpf_link_free is guaranteed to be called from process context */ static void bpf_link_free(struct bpf_link *link) { + bool sleepable = false; + bpf_link_free_id(link->id); if (link->prog) { + sleepable = link->prog->aux->sleepable; /* detach BPF program, clean up used resources */ link->ops->release(link); bpf_prog_put(link->prog); } - /* free bpf_link and its containing memory */ - link->ops->dealloc(link); + if (link->ops->dealloc_deferred) { + /* schedule BPF link deallocation; if underlying BPF program + * is sleepable, we need to first wait for RCU tasks trace + * sync, then go through "classic" RCU grace period + */ + if (sleepable) + call_rcu_tasks_trace(&link->rcu, bpf_link_defer_dealloc_mult_rcu_gp); + else + call_rcu(&link->rcu, bpf_link_defer_dealloc_rcu_gp); + } + if (link->ops->dealloc) + link->ops->dealloc(link); } static void bpf_link_put_deferred(struct work_struct *work) @@ -3246,7 +3275,7 @@ static int bpf_raw_tp_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link, static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_raw_tp_link_lops = { .release = bpf_raw_tp_link_release, - .dealloc = bpf_raw_tp_link_dealloc, + .dealloc_deferred = bpf_raw_tp_link_dealloc, .show_fdinfo = bpf_raw_tp_link_show_fdinfo, .fill_link_info = bpf_raw_tp_link_fill_link_info, }; diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c index 7254c808b27c..989b6843069e 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c @@ -2564,7 +2564,7 @@ static void bpf_kprobe_multi_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_kprobe_multi_link_lops = { .release = bpf_kprobe_multi_link_release, - .dealloc = bpf_kprobe_multi_link_dealloc, + .dealloc_deferred = bpf_kprobe_multi_link_dealloc, }; static void bpf_kprobe_multi_cookie_swap(void *a, void *b, int size, const void *priv) -- 2.34.1

4 months

2
1
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's `clippy::uninlined_format_args`" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 211dcf77856db64c73e0c3b9ce0c624ec855daca # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025051218-radiator-fang-0ab6@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 211dcf77856db64c73e0c3b9ce0c624ec855daca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 2 May 2025 16:02:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] rust: clean Rust 1.88.0's `clippy::uninlined_format_args` lint Starting with Rust 1.88.0 (expected 2025-06-26) [1], `rustc` may move back the `uninlined_format_args` to `style` from `pedantic` (it was there waiting for rust-analyzer suppotr), and thus we will start to see lints like: warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string --> rust/macros/kunit.rs:105:37 | 105 | let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{}", test); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_… help: change this to | 105 - let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{}", test); 105 + let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{test}"); There is even a case that is a pure removal: warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string --> rust/macros/module.rs:51:13 | 51 | format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content) | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_… help: change this to | 51 - format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content) 51 + format!("{field}={content}\0") The lints all seem like nice cleanups, thus just apply them. We may want to disable `allow-mixed-uninlined-format-args` in the future. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs). Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/14160 [1] Acked-by: Benno Lossin <lossin(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl(a)google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502140237.1659624-6-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs index 17c9660da450..ab0e5a72a059 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs +++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gpu.rs @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ pub(crate) fn arch(&self) -> Architecture { // For now, redirect to fmt::Debug for convenience. impl fmt::Display for Chipset { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - write!(f, "{:?}", self) + write!(f, "{self:?}") } } diff --git a/rust/kernel/str.rs b/rust/kernel/str.rs index 878111cb77bc..fb61ce81ea28 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/str.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/str.rs @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { b'\r' => f.write_str("\\r")?, // Printable characters. 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(b as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", b)?, + _ => write!(f, "\\x{b:02x}")?, } } Ok(()) @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { b'\\' => f.write_str("\\\\")?, // Printable characters. 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(b as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", b)?, + _ => write!(f, "\\x{b:02x}")?, } } f.write_char('"') @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { // Printable character. f.write_char(c as char)?; } else { - write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", c)?; + write!(f, "\\x{c:02x}")?; } } Ok(()) @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { // Printable characters. b'\"' => f.write_str("\\\"")?, 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(c as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", c)?, + _ => write!(f, "\\x{c:02x}")?, } } f.write_str("\"") @@ -641,13 +641,13 @@ fn test_cstr_as_str_unchecked() { #[test] fn test_cstr_display() { let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world), "hello, world!"); + assert_eq!(format!("{hello_world}"), "hello, world!"); let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_printables), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_printables}"), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_ascii}"), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); + assert_eq!(format!("{good_bytes}"), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); } #[test] @@ -658,47 +658,47 @@ fn test_cstr_display_all_bytes() { bytes[i as usize] = i.wrapping_add(1); } let cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(&bytes).unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", cstr), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); + assert_eq!(format!("{cstr}"), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); } #[test] fn test_cstr_debug() { let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", hello_world), "\"hello, world!\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{hello_world:?}"), "\"hello, world!\""); let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_printables), "\"\\x01\\x09\\x0a\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_printables:?}"), "\"\\x01\\x09\\x0a\""); let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_ascii), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_ascii:?}"), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", good_bytes), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{good_bytes:?}"), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); } #[test] fn test_bstr_display() { let hello_world = BStr::from_bytes(b"hello, world!"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world), "hello, world!"); + assert_eq!(format!("{hello_world}"), "hello, world!"); let escapes = BStr::from_bytes(b"_\t_\n_\r_\\_\'_\"_"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", escapes), "_\\t_\\n_\\r_\\_'_\"_"); + assert_eq!(format!("{escapes}"), "_\\t_\\n_\\r_\\_'_\"_"); let others = BStr::from_bytes(b"\x01"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", others), "\\x01"); + assert_eq!(format!("{others}"), "\\x01"); let non_ascii = BStr::from_bytes(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_ascii}"), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); let good_bytes = BStr::from_bytes(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80"); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); + assert_eq!(format!("{good_bytes}"), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); } #[test] fn test_bstr_debug() { let hello_world = BStr::from_bytes(b"hello, world!"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", hello_world), "\"hello, world!\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{hello_world:?}"), "\"hello, world!\""); let escapes = BStr::from_bytes(b"_\t_\n_\r_\\_\'_\"_"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", escapes), "\"_\\t_\\n_\\r_\\\\_'_\\\"_\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{escapes:?}"), "\"_\\t_\\n_\\r_\\\\_'_\\\"_\""); let others = BStr::from_bytes(b"\x01"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", others), "\"\\x01\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{others:?}"), "\"\\x01\""); let non_ascii = BStr::from_bytes(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_ascii), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{non_ascii:?}"), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); let good_bytes = BStr::from_bytes(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80"); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", good_bytes), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{good_bytes:?}"), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); } } diff --git a/rust/macros/kunit.rs b/rust/macros/kunit.rs index 4f553ecf40c0..99ccac82edde 100644 --- a/rust/macros/kunit.rs +++ b/rust/macros/kunit.rs @@ -15,10 +15,7 @@ pub(crate) fn kunit_tests(attr: TokenStream, ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream { } if attr.len() > 255 { - panic!( - "The test suite name `{}` exceeds the maximum length of 255 bytes", - attr - ) + panic!("The test suite name `{attr}` exceeds the maximum length of 255 bytes") } let mut tokens: Vec<_> = ts.into_iter().collect(); @@ -102,16 +99,14 @@ pub(crate) fn kunit_tests(attr: TokenStream, ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream { let mut kunit_macros = "".to_owned(); let mut test_cases = "".to_owned(); for test in &tests { - let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{}", test); + let kunit_wrapper_fn_name = format!("kunit_rust_wrapper_{test}"); let kunit_wrapper = format!( - "unsafe extern \"C\" fn {}(_test: *mut kernel::bindings::kunit) {{ {}(); }}", - kunit_wrapper_fn_name, test + "unsafe extern \"C\" fn {kunit_wrapper_fn_name}(_test: *mut kernel::bindings::kunit) {{ {test}(); }}" ); writeln!(kunit_macros, "{kunit_wrapper}").unwrap(); writeln!( test_cases, - " kernel::kunit::kunit_case(kernel::c_str!(\"{}\"), {}),", - test, kunit_wrapper_fn_name + " kernel::kunit::kunit_case(kernel::c_str!(\"{test}\"), {kunit_wrapper_fn_name})," ) .unwrap(); } diff --git a/rust/macros/module.rs b/rust/macros/module.rs index a9418fbc9b44..2f66107847f7 100644 --- a/rust/macros/module.rs +++ b/rust/macros/module.rs @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ fn emit_base(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str, builtin: bool) { ) } else { // Loadable modules' modinfo strings go as-is. - format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content) + format!("{field}={content}\0") }; write!( @@ -126,10 +126,7 @@ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self { }; if seen_keys.contains(&key) { - panic!( - "Duplicated key \"{}\". Keys can only be specified once.", - key - ); + panic!("Duplicated key \"{key}\". Keys can only be specified once."); } assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ':'); @@ -143,10 +140,7 @@ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self { "license" => info.license = expect_string_ascii(it), "alias" => info.alias = Some(expect_string_array(it)), "firmware" => info.firmware = Some(expect_string_array(it)), - _ => panic!( - "Unknown key \"{}\". Valid keys are: {:?}.", - key, EXPECTED_KEYS - ), + _ => panic!("Unknown key \"{key}\". Valid keys are: {EXPECTED_KEYS:?}."), } assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ','); @@ -158,7 +152,7 @@ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self { for key in REQUIRED_KEYS { if !seen_keys.iter().any(|e| e == key) { - panic!("Missing required key \"{}\".", key); + panic!("Missing required key \"{key}\"."); } } @@ -170,10 +164,7 @@ fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self { } if seen_keys != ordered_keys { - panic!( - "Keys are not ordered as expected. Order them like: {:?}.", - ordered_keys - ); + panic!("Keys are not ordered as expected. Order them like: {ordered_keys:?}."); } info diff --git a/rust/macros/paste.rs b/rust/macros/paste.rs index 6529a387673f..cce712d19855 100644 --- a/rust/macros/paste.rs +++ b/rust/macros/paste.rs @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ fn concat_helper(tokens: &[TokenTree]) -> Vec<(String, Span)> { let tokens = group.stream().into_iter().collect::<Vec<TokenTree>>(); segments.append(&mut concat_helper(tokens.as_slice())); } - token => panic!("unexpected token in paste segments: {:?}", token), + token => panic!("unexpected token in paste segments: {token:?}"), }; } diff --git a/rust/pin-init/internal/src/pinned_drop.rs b/rust/pin-init/internal/src/pinned_drop.rs index c824dd8b436d..c4ca7a70b726 100644 --- a/rust/pin-init/internal/src/pinned_drop.rs +++ b/rust/pin-init/internal/src/pinned_drop.rs @@ -28,8 +28,7 @@ pub(crate) fn pinned_drop(_args: TokenStream, input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream // Found the end of the generics, this should be `PinnedDrop`. assert!( matches!(tt, TokenTree::Ident(i) if i.to_string() == "PinnedDrop"), - "expected 'PinnedDrop', found: '{:?}'", - tt + "expected 'PinnedDrop', found: '{tt:?}'" ); pinned_drop_idx = Some(i); break;

4 months

3
2
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] rust: allow Rust 1.87.0's `clippy::ptr_eq` lint" failed to apply to 6.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.14.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a39f3087092716f2bd531d6fdc20403c3dc2a879 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025051210-devourer-antarctic-1ed3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.14.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a39f3087092716f2bd531d6fdc20403c3dc2a879 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 2 May 2025 16:02:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] rust: allow Rust 1.87.0's `clippy::ptr_eq` lint Starting with Rust 1.87.0 (expected 2025-05-15) [1], Clippy may expand the `ptr_eq` lint, e.g.: error: use `core::ptr::eq` when comparing raw pointers --> rust/kernel/list.rs:438:12 | 438 | if self.first == item { | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: try: `core::ptr::eq(self.first, item)` | = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#ptr_eq = note: `-D clippy::ptr-eq` implied by `-D warnings` = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::ptr_eq)]` It is expected that a PR to relax the lint will be backported [2] by the time Rust 1.87.0 releases, since the lint was considered too eager (at least by default) [3]. Thus allow the lint temporarily just in case. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs). Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/14339 [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/14526 [2] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/14525 [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502140237.1659624-3-ojeda@kernel.org [ Converted to `allow`s since backport was confirmed. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/rust/kernel/alloc/kvec.rs b/rust/kernel/alloc/kvec.rs index ae9d072741ce..87a71fd40c3c 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/alloc/kvec.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/alloc/kvec.rs @@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ //! Implementation of [`Vec`]. +// May not be needed in Rust 1.87.0 (pending beta backport). +#![allow(clippy::ptr_eq)] + use super::{ allocator::{KVmalloc, Kmalloc, Vmalloc}, layout::ArrayLayout, diff --git a/rust/kernel/list.rs b/rust/kernel/list.rs index a335c3b1ff5e..2054682c5724 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/list.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/list.rs @@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ //! A linked list implementation. +// May not be needed in Rust 1.87.0 (pending beta backport). +#![allow(clippy::ptr_eq)] + use crate::sync::ArcBorrow; use crate::types::Opaque; use core::iter::{DoubleEndedIterator, FusedIterator};

4 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH 6.1.y] net/sched: act_mirred: use the backlog for mirred ingress

by jianqi.ren.cn＠windriver.com

From: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> [ Upstream commit 52f671db18823089a02f07efc04efdb2272ddc17 ] The test Davide added in commit ca22da2fbd69 ("act_mirred: use the backlog for nested calls to mirred ingress") hangs our testing VMs every 10 or so runs, with the familiar tcp_v4_rcv -> tcp_v4_rcv deadlock reported by lockdep. The problem as previously described by Davide (see Link) is that if we reverse flow of traffic with the redirect (egress -> ingress) we may reach the same socket which generated the packet. And we may still be holding its socket lock. The common solution to such deadlocks is to put the packet in the Rx backlog, rather than run the Rx path inline. Do that for all egress -> ingress reversals, not just once we started to nest mirred calls. In the past there was a concern that the backlog indirection will lead to loss of error reporting / less accurate stats. But the current workaround does not seem to address the issue. Fixes: 53592b364001 ("net/sched: act_mirred: Implement ingress actions") Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti(a)redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/33dc43f587ec1388ba456b4915c75f02a8aae226.166… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs(a)mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> [Minor conflict resolved due to code context change.] Signed-off-by: Jianqi Ren <jianqi.ren.cn(a)windriver.com> Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he(a)windriver.com> --- Verified the build test --- net/sched/act_mirred.c | 14 +++++--------- .../testing/selftests/net/forwarding/tc_actions.sh | 3 --- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/sched/act_mirred.c b/net/sched/act_mirred.c index bbc34987bd09..896bffd50aa8 100644 --- a/net/sched/act_mirred.c +++ b/net/sched/act_mirred.c @@ -205,18 +205,14 @@ static int tcf_mirred_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, return err; } -static bool is_mirred_nested(void) -{ - return unlikely(__this_cpu_read(mirred_nest_level) > 1); -} - -static int tcf_mirred_forward(bool want_ingress, struct sk_buff *skb) +static int +tcf_mirred_forward(bool at_ingress, bool want_ingress, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; if (!want_ingress) err = tcf_dev_queue_xmit(skb, dev_queue_xmit); - else if (is_mirred_nested()) + else if (!at_ingress) err = netif_rx(skb); else err = netif_receive_skb(skb); @@ -312,7 +308,7 @@ static int tcf_mirred_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a, /* let's the caller reinsert the packet, if possible */ if (use_reinsert) { - err = tcf_mirred_forward(want_ingress, skb); + err = tcf_mirred_forward(at_ingress, want_ingress, skb); if (err) tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats(&m->common); __this_cpu_dec(mirred_nest_level); @@ -320,7 +316,7 @@ static int tcf_mirred_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a, } } - err = tcf_mirred_forward(want_ingress, skb2); + err = tcf_mirred_forward(at_ingress, want_ingress, skb2); if (err) tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats(&m->common); __this_cpu_dec(mirred_nest_level); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/tc_actions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/tc_actions.sh index b0f5e55d2d0b..589629636502 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/tc_actions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/tc_actions.sh @@ -235,9 +235,6 @@ mirred_egress_to_ingress_tcp_test() check_err $? "didn't mirred redirect ICMP" tc_check_packets "dev $h1 ingress" 102 10 check_err $? "didn't drop mirred ICMP" - local overlimits=$(tc_rule_stats_get ${h1} 101 egress .overlimits) - test ${overlimits} = 10 - check_err $? "wrong overlimits, expected 10 got ${overlimits}" tc filter del dev $h1 egress protocol ip pref 100 handle 100 flower tc filter del dev $h1 egress protocol ip pref 101 handle 101 flower -- 2.34.1

4 months

2
1
0 0

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

Linux-stable-mirror May 2025