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The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x d4234d131b0a3f9e65973f1cdc71bb3560f5d14b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025031635-spider-hurricane-4475@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From d4234d131b0a3f9e65973f1cdc71bb3560f5d14b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Mar 2025 15:27:00 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] arm64: mm: Populate vmemmap at the page level if not section
aligned
On the arm64 platform with 4K base page config, SECTION_SIZE_BITS is set
to 27, making one section 128M. The related page struct which vmemmap
points to is 2M then.
Commit c1cc1552616d ("arm64: MMU initialisation") optimizes the
vmemmap to populate at the PMD section level which was suitable
initially since hot plug granule is always one section(128M). However,
commit ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
introduced a 2M(SUBSECTION_SIZE) hot plug granule, which disrupted the
existing arm64 assumptions.
The first problem is that if start or end is not aligned to a section
boundary, such as when a subsection is hot added, populating the entire
section is wasteful.
The next problem is if we hotplug something that spans part of 128 MiB
section (subsections, let's call it memblock1), and then hotplug something
that spans another part of a 128 MiB section(subsections, let's call it
memblock2), and subsequently unplug memblock1, vmemmap_free() will clear
the entire PMD entry which also supports memblock2 even though memblock2
is still active.
Assuming hotplug/unplug sizes are guaranteed to be symmetric. Do the
fix similar to x86-64: populate to pages levels if start/end is not aligned
with section boundary.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Fixes: ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304072700.3405036-1-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index b4df5bc5b1b8..1dfe1a8efdbe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -1177,8 +1177,11 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node,
struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
WARN_ON((start < VMEMMAP_START) || (end > VMEMMAP_END));
+ /* [start, end] should be within one section */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(end - start > PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page));
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES))
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES) ||
+ (end - start < PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)))
return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, altmap);
else
return vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node, altmap);
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x d4234d131b0a3f9e65973f1cdc71bb3560f5d14b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025031628-percolate-sulphate-3806@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From d4234d131b0a3f9e65973f1cdc71bb3560f5d14b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Mar 2025 15:27:00 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] arm64: mm: Populate vmemmap at the page level if not section
aligned
On the arm64 platform with 4K base page config, SECTION_SIZE_BITS is set
to 27, making one section 128M. The related page struct which vmemmap
points to is 2M then.
Commit c1cc1552616d ("arm64: MMU initialisation") optimizes the
vmemmap to populate at the PMD section level which was suitable
initially since hot plug granule is always one section(128M). However,
commit ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
introduced a 2M(SUBSECTION_SIZE) hot plug granule, which disrupted the
existing arm64 assumptions.
The first problem is that if start or end is not aligned to a section
boundary, such as when a subsection is hot added, populating the entire
section is wasteful.
The next problem is if we hotplug something that spans part of 128 MiB
section (subsections, let's call it memblock1), and then hotplug something
that spans another part of a 128 MiB section(subsections, let's call it
memblock2), and subsequently unplug memblock1, vmemmap_free() will clear
the entire PMD entry which also supports memblock2 even though memblock2
is still active.
Assuming hotplug/unplug sizes are guaranteed to be symmetric. Do the
fix similar to x86-64: populate to pages levels if start/end is not aligned
with section boundary.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Fixes: ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304072700.3405036-1-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index b4df5bc5b1b8..1dfe1a8efdbe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -1177,8 +1177,11 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node,
struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
WARN_ON((start < VMEMMAP_START) || (end > VMEMMAP_END));
+ /* [start, end] should be within one section */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(end - start > PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page));
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES))
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES) ||
+ (end - start < PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)))
return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, altmap);
else
return vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node, altmap);
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x d4234d131b0a3f9e65973f1cdc71bb3560f5d14b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025031627-capture-pouring-5da4@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From d4234d131b0a3f9e65973f1cdc71bb3560f5d14b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Mar 2025 15:27:00 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] arm64: mm: Populate vmemmap at the page level if not section
aligned
On the arm64 platform with 4K base page config, SECTION_SIZE_BITS is set
to 27, making one section 128M. The related page struct which vmemmap
points to is 2M then.
Commit c1cc1552616d ("arm64: MMU initialisation") optimizes the
vmemmap to populate at the PMD section level which was suitable
initially since hot plug granule is always one section(128M). However,
commit ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
introduced a 2M(SUBSECTION_SIZE) hot plug granule, which disrupted the
existing arm64 assumptions.
The first problem is that if start or end is not aligned to a section
boundary, such as when a subsection is hot added, populating the entire
section is wasteful.
The next problem is if we hotplug something that spans part of 128 MiB
section (subsections, let's call it memblock1), and then hotplug something
that spans another part of a 128 MiB section(subsections, let's call it
memblock2), and subsequently unplug memblock1, vmemmap_free() will clear
the entire PMD entry which also supports memblock2 even though memblock2
is still active.
Assuming hotplug/unplug sizes are guaranteed to be symmetric. Do the
fix similar to x86-64: populate to pages levels if start/end is not aligned
with section boundary.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Fixes: ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304072700.3405036-1-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index b4df5bc5b1b8..1dfe1a8efdbe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -1177,8 +1177,11 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node,
struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
WARN_ON((start < VMEMMAP_START) || (end > VMEMMAP_END));
+ /* [start, end] should be within one section */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(end - start > PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page));
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES))
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES) ||
+ (end - start < PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)))
return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, altmap);
else
return vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node, altmap);
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x d4234d131b0a3f9e65973f1cdc71bb3560f5d14b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025031627-theorize-manned-7263@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From d4234d131b0a3f9e65973f1cdc71bb3560f5d14b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com>
Date: Tue, 4 Mar 2025 15:27:00 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] arm64: mm: Populate vmemmap at the page level if not section
aligned
On the arm64 platform with 4K base page config, SECTION_SIZE_BITS is set
to 27, making one section 128M. The related page struct which vmemmap
points to is 2M then.
Commit c1cc1552616d ("arm64: MMU initialisation") optimizes the
vmemmap to populate at the PMD section level which was suitable
initially since hot plug granule is always one section(128M). However,
commit ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
introduced a 2M(SUBSECTION_SIZE) hot plug granule, which disrupted the
existing arm64 assumptions.
The first problem is that if start or end is not aligned to a section
boundary, such as when a subsection is hot added, populating the entire
section is wasteful.
The next problem is if we hotplug something that spans part of 128 MiB
section (subsections, let's call it memblock1), and then hotplug something
that spans another part of a 128 MiB section(subsections, let's call it
memblock2), and subsequently unplug memblock1, vmemmap_free() will clear
the entire PMD entry which also supports memblock2 even though memblock2
is still active.
Assuming hotplug/unplug sizes are guaranteed to be symmetric. Do the
fix similar to x86-64: populate to pages levels if start/end is not aligned
with section boundary.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Fixes: ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug")
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304072700.3405036-1-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index b4df5bc5b1b8..1dfe1a8efdbe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -1177,8 +1177,11 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node,
struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
{
WARN_ON((start < VMEMMAP_START) || (end > VMEMMAP_END));
+ /* [start, end] should be within one section */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(end - start > PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page));
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES))
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES) ||
+ (end - start < PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)))
return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, altmap);
else
return vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node, altmap);
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 91cf42c63f2d8a9c1bcdfe923218e079b32e1a69
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025031631-sensuous-cataract-f3f3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 91cf42c63f2d8a9c1bcdfe923218e079b32e1a69 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley(a)microchip.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Mar 2025 10:47:40 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] spi: microchip-core: prevent RX overflows when transmit size
> FIFO size
When the size of a transfer exceeds the size of the FIFO (32 bytes), RX
overflows will be generated and receive data will be corrupted and
warnings will be produced. For example, here's an error generated by a
transfer of 36 bytes:
spi_master spi0: mchp_corespi_interrupt: RX OVERFLOW: rxlen: 4, txlen: 0
The driver is currently split between handling receiving in the
interrupt handler, and sending outside of it. Move all handling out of
the interrupt handling, and explicitly link the number of bytes read of
of the RX FIFO to the number written into the TX one. This both resolves
the overflow problems as well as simplifying the flow of the driver.
CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9ac8d17694b6 ("spi: add support for microchip fpga spi controllers")
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley(a)microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250303-veal-snooper-712c1dfad336@wendy
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c b/drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c
index 5b6af55855ef..62ba0bd9cbb7 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-microchip-core.c
@@ -70,8 +70,7 @@
#define INT_RX_CHANNEL_OVERFLOW BIT(2)
#define INT_TX_CHANNEL_UNDERRUN BIT(3)
-#define INT_ENABLE_MASK (CONTROL_RX_DATA_INT | CONTROL_TX_DATA_INT | \
- CONTROL_RX_OVER_INT | CONTROL_TX_UNDER_INT)
+#define INT_ENABLE_MASK (CONTROL_RX_OVER_INT | CONTROL_TX_UNDER_INT)
#define REG_CONTROL (0x00)
#define REG_FRAME_SIZE (0x04)
@@ -133,10 +132,15 @@ static inline void mchp_corespi_disable(struct mchp_corespi *spi)
mchp_corespi_write(spi, REG_CONTROL, control);
}
-static inline void mchp_corespi_read_fifo(struct mchp_corespi *spi)
+static inline void mchp_corespi_read_fifo(struct mchp_corespi *spi, int fifo_max)
{
- while (spi->rx_len >= spi->n_bytes && !(mchp_corespi_read(spi, REG_STATUS) & STATUS_RXFIFO_EMPTY)) {
- u32 data = mchp_corespi_read(spi, REG_RX_DATA);
+ for (int i = 0; i < fifo_max; i++) {
+ u32 data;
+
+ while (mchp_corespi_read(spi, REG_STATUS) & STATUS_RXFIFO_EMPTY)
+ ;
+
+ data = mchp_corespi_read(spi, REG_RX_DATA);
spi->rx_len -= spi->n_bytes;
@@ -211,11 +215,10 @@ static inline void mchp_corespi_set_xfer_size(struct mchp_corespi *spi, int len)
mchp_corespi_write(spi, REG_FRAMESUP, len);
}
-static inline void mchp_corespi_write_fifo(struct mchp_corespi *spi)
+static inline void mchp_corespi_write_fifo(struct mchp_corespi *spi, int fifo_max)
{
- int fifo_max, i = 0;
+ int i = 0;
- fifo_max = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(spi->tx_len, FIFO_DEPTH), spi->n_bytes);
mchp_corespi_set_xfer_size(spi, fifo_max);
while ((i < fifo_max) && !(mchp_corespi_read(spi, REG_STATUS) & STATUS_TXFIFO_FULL)) {
@@ -413,19 +416,6 @@ static irqreturn_t mchp_corespi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
if (intfield == 0)
return IRQ_NONE;
- if (intfield & INT_TXDONE)
- mchp_corespi_write(spi, REG_INT_CLEAR, INT_TXDONE);
-
- if (intfield & INT_RXRDY) {
- mchp_corespi_write(spi, REG_INT_CLEAR, INT_RXRDY);
-
- if (spi->rx_len)
- mchp_corespi_read_fifo(spi);
- }
-
- if (!spi->rx_len && !spi->tx_len)
- finalise = true;
-
if (intfield & INT_RX_CHANNEL_OVERFLOW) {
mchp_corespi_write(spi, REG_INT_CLEAR, INT_RX_CHANNEL_OVERFLOW);
finalise = true;
@@ -512,9 +502,14 @@ static int mchp_corespi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *host,
mchp_corespi_write(spi, REG_SLAVE_SELECT, spi->pending_slave_select);
- while (spi->tx_len)
- mchp_corespi_write_fifo(spi);
+ while (spi->tx_len) {
+ int fifo_max = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(spi->tx_len, FIFO_DEPTH), spi->n_bytes);
+ mchp_corespi_write_fifo(spi, fifo_max);
+ mchp_corespi_read_fifo(spi, fifo_max);
+ }
+
+ spi_finalize_current_transfer(host);
return 1;
}