February 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

by Max Krummenacher

Our CI built linux-stable-rc.git queue/6.1 at commit eef4a8a45ba1 ("btrfs: output the reason for open_ctree() failure"). (built for arm and arm64, albeit I don't think it matters.) Building perf produced 2 build errors which I wanted to report even before the RC1 is out. | ...tools/perf/util/namespaces.c:247:27: error: invalid type argument of '->' (have 'int') | 247 | RC_CHK_ACCESS(nsi)->in_pidns = true; | | ^~ introduced by commit 93520bacf784 ("perf namespaces: Introduce nsinfo__set_in_pidns()"). The RC_CK_ACCSS macro was introduced in 6.4. Removing the macro made this go away ( nsi->in_pidns = true; ). Second perf build error: | ld: ...tools/perf/util/machine.c:1176: undefined reference to `kallsyms__get_symbol_start' Introduced by commits: 710c2e913aa9 perf machine: Don't ignore _etext when not a text symbol 69a87a32f5cd perf machine: Include data symbols in the kernel map These two use the function kallsyms__get_symbol_start added with: f9dd531c5b82 perf symbols: Add kallsyms__get_symbol_start() So f9dd531c5b82 would additionally be needed. The kernel itself built fine, due to the perf error we don't have runtime testresults. Best regards Max

3 months, 2 weeks

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Linux 6.12.15

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

I'm announcing the release of the 6.12.15 kernel. This is ONLY needed for users of the XFS filesystem. If you do not use XFS, no need to upgrade. If you do use XFS, please upgrade. The updated 6.12.y git tree can be found at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git linux-6.12.y and can be browsed at the normal kernel.org git web browser: https://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git;a=summary thanks, greg k-h ------------ Makefile | 2 +- fs/xfs/xfs_quota.h | 5 +++-- fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c | 10 +++------- fs/xfs/xfs_trans_dquot.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 4 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) Darrick J. Wong (1): xfs: don't lose solo dquot update transactions Greg Kroah-Hartman (1): Linux 6.12.15

3 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH] m68k: sun3: Add check for __pgd_alloc()

by Haoxiang Li

Add check for the return value of __pgd_alloc() in pgd_alloc() to prevent null pointer dereference. Fixes: a9b3c355c2e6 ("asm-generic: pgalloc: provide generic __pgd_{alloc,free}") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024(a)163.com> --- arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h index f1ae4ed890db..80afc3a18724 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/sun3_pgalloc.h @@ -44,8 +44,10 @@ static inline pgd_t * pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) pgd_t *new_pgd; new_pgd = __pgd_alloc(mm, 0); - memcpy(new_pgd, swapper_pg_dir, PAGE_SIZE); - memset(new_pgd, 0, (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)); + if (likely(new_pgd != NULL)) { + memcpy(new_pgd, swapper_pg_dir, PAGE_SIZE); + memset(new_pgd, 0, (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)); + } return new_pgd; } -- 2.25.1

3 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v2] nfp: bpf: Add check for nfp_app_ctrl_msg_alloc()

by Haoxiang Li

Add check for the return value of nfp_app_ctrl_msg_alloc() in nfp_bpf_cmsg_alloc() to prevent null pointer dereference. Fixes: ff3d43f7568c ("nfp: bpf: implement helpers for FW map ops") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024(a)163.com> --- Changes in v2: - remove the bracket for one single-statement. Thanks, Guru! --- drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/bpf/cmsg.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/bpf/cmsg.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/bpf/cmsg.c index 2ec62c8d86e1..b02d5fbb8c8c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/bpf/cmsg.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/bpf/cmsg.c @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ nfp_bpf_cmsg_alloc(struct nfp_app_bpf *bpf, unsigned int size) struct sk_buff *skb; skb = nfp_app_ctrl_msg_alloc(bpf->app, size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!skp) + return NULL; skb_put(skb, size); return skb; -- 2.25.1

3 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH] x86/i8253: Disable PIT timer 0 when not in use

by jaywang-amazon

From: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk> [upstream commit 70e6b7d9ae3c63df90a7bba7700e8d5c300c360] Leaving the PIT interrupt running can cause noticeable steal time for virtual guests. The VMM generally has a timer which toggles the IRQ input to the PIC and I/O APIC, which takes CPU time away from the guest. Even on real hardware, running the counter may use power needlessly (albeit not much). Make sure it's turned off if it isn't going to be used. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhkelley(a)outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802135555.564941-1-dwmw2@infradead.org (cherry picked from commit 70e6b7d9ae3c63df90a7bba7700e8d5c300c3c60) Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.15 Signed-off-by: jaywang-amazon <wanjay(a)amazon.com> --- arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c | 11 +++++++++-- drivers/clocksource/i8253.c | 13 +++++++++---- include/linux/i8253.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c index 2b7999a1a50a..80e262bb627f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/timex.h> #include <linux/i8253.h> +#include <asm/hypervisor.h> #include <asm/apic.h> #include <asm/hpet.h> #include <asm/time.h> @@ -39,9 +40,15 @@ static bool __init use_pit(void) bool __init pit_timer_init(void) { - if (!use_pit()) + if (!use_pit()) { + /* + * Don't just ignore the PIT. Ensure it's stopped, because + * VMMs otherwise steal CPU time just to pointlessly waggle + * the (masked) IRQ. + */ + clockevent_i8253_disable(); return false; - + } clockevent_i8253_init(true); global_clock_event = &i8253_clockevent; return true; diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/i8253.c b/drivers/clocksource/i8253.c index d4350bb10b83..cb215e6f2e83 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/i8253.c +++ b/drivers/clocksource/i8253.c @@ -108,11 +108,8 @@ int __init clocksource_i8253_init(void) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CLKEVT_I8253 -static int pit_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt) +void clockevent_i8253_disable(void) { - if (!clockevent_state_oneshot(evt) && !clockevent_state_periodic(evt)) - return 0; - raw_spin_lock(&i8253_lock); outb_p(0x30, PIT_MODE); @@ -123,6 +120,14 @@ static int pit_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt) } raw_spin_unlock(&i8253_lock); +} + +static int pit_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt) +{ + if (!clockevent_state_oneshot(evt) && !clockevent_state_periodic(evt)) + return 0; + + clockevent_i8253_disable(); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/i8253.h b/include/linux/i8253.h index 8336b2f6f834..bf169cfef7f1 100644 --- a/include/linux/i8253.h +++ b/include/linux/i8253.h @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ extern raw_spinlock_t i8253_lock; extern bool i8253_clear_counter_on_shutdown; extern struct clock_event_device i8253_clockevent; extern void clockevent_i8253_init(bool oneshot); +extern void clockevent_i8253_disable(void); extern void setup_pit_timer(void); -- 2.47.1

3 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 6.1 0/1] Backport upstream commit 70e6b7d9ae3c63df90a7bba7700e8d5c300c3c60 to stable 6.1

by jaywang-amazon

Backport upstream commit 70e6b7d9ae3c63df90a7bba7700e8d5c300c3c60 to stable 6.1 David Woodhouse (1): x86/i8253: Disable PIT timer 0 when not in use arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c | 11 +++++++++-- drivers/clocksource/i8253.c | 13 +++++++++---- include/linux/i8253.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.47.1

3 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-pgtable-fix-incorrect-reclaim-of-non-empty-pte-pages.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: pgtable: fix incorrect reclaim of non-empty PTE pages has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-pgtable-fix-incorrect-reclaim-of-non-empty-pte-pages.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch(a)bytedance.com> Subject: mm: pgtable: fix incorrect reclaim of non-empty PTE pages Date: Tue, 11 Feb 2025 15:26:25 +0800 In zap_pte_range(), if the pte lock was released midway, the pte entries may be refilled with physical pages by another thread, which may cause a non-empty PTE page to be reclaimed and eventually cause the system to crash. To fix it, fall back to the slow path in this case to recheck if all pte entries are still none. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250211072625.89188-1-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Fixes: 6375e95f381e ("mm: pgtable: reclaim empty PTE page in madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)") Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch(a)bytedance.com> Reported-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250207-anbot-bankfilialen-acce9d79a2c7@braune… Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo.btrfs(a)gmx.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/152296f3-5c81-4a94-97f3-004108fba7be@gmx.com/ Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/memory.c | 17 ++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- a/mm/memory.c~mm-pgtable-fix-incorrect-reclaim-of-non-empty-pte-pages +++ a/mm/memory.c @@ -1719,7 +1719,7 @@ static unsigned long zap_pte_range(struc pmd_t pmdval; unsigned long start = addr; bool can_reclaim_pt = reclaim_pt_is_enabled(start, end, details); - bool direct_reclaim = false; + bool direct_reclaim = true; int nr; retry: @@ -1734,8 +1734,10 @@ retry: do { bool any_skipped = false; - if (need_resched()) + if (need_resched()) { + direct_reclaim = false; break; + } nr = do_zap_pte_range(tlb, vma, pte, addr, end, details, rss, &force_flush, &force_break, &any_skipped); @@ -1743,11 +1745,20 @@ retry: can_reclaim_pt = false; if (unlikely(force_break)) { addr += nr * PAGE_SIZE; + direct_reclaim = false; break; } } while (pte += nr, addr += PAGE_SIZE * nr, addr != end); - if (can_reclaim_pt && addr == end) + /* + * Fast path: try to hold the pmd lock and unmap the PTE page. + * + * If the pte lock was released midway (retry case), or if the attempt + * to hold the pmd lock failed, then we need to recheck all pte entries + * to ensure they are still none, thereby preventing the pte entries + * from being repopulated by another thread. + */ + if (can_reclaim_pt && direct_reclaim && addr == end) direct_reclaim = try_get_and_clear_pmd(mm, pmd, &pmdval); add_mm_rss_vec(mm, rss); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from zhengqi.arch(a)bytedance.com are arm-pgtable-fix-null-pointer-dereference-issue.patch

3 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-migrate_device-dont-add-folio-to-be-freed-to-lru-in-migrate_device_finalize.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-migrate_device-dont-add-folio-to-be-freed-to-lru-in-migrate_device_finalize.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Subject: mm/migrate_device: don't add folio to be freed to LRU in migrate_device_finalize() Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2025 17:13:17 +0100 If migration succeeded, we called folio_migrate_flags()->mem_cgroup_migrate() to migrate the memcg from the old to the new folio. This will set memcg_data of the old folio to 0. Similarly, if migration failed, memcg_data of the dst folio is left unset. If we call folio_putback_lru() on such folios (memcg_data == 0), we will add the folio to be freed to the LRU, making memcg code unhappy. Running the hmm selftests: # ./hmm-tests ... # RUN hmm.hmm_device_private.migrate ... [ 102.078007][T14893] page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x7ff27d200 pfn:0x13cc00 [ 102.079974][T14893] anon flags: 0x17ff00000020018(uptodate|dirty|swapbacked|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x7ff) [ 102.082037][T14893] raw: 017ff00000020018 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff8881353896c9 [ 102.083687][T14893] raw: 00000007ff27d200 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 102.085331][T14893] page dumped because: VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!memcg && !mem_cgroup_disabled()) [ 102.087230][T14893] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 102.088279][T14893] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 14893 at ./include/linux/memcontrol.h:726 folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.090478][T14893] Modules linked in: [ 102.091244][T14893] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14893 Comm: hmm-tests Not tainted 6.13.0-09623-g6c216bc522fd #151 [ 102.093089][T14893] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 [ 102.094848][T14893] RIP: 0010:folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.096104][T14893] Code: ... [ 102.099908][T14893] RSP: 0018:ffffc900236c37b0 EFLAGS: 00010293 [ 102.101152][T14893] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffea0004f30000 RCX: ffffffff8183f426 [ 102.102684][T14893] RDX: ffff8881063cb880 RSI: ffffffff81b8117f RDI: ffff8881063cb880 [ 102.104227][T14893] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 102.105757][T14893] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffffc900236c37d8 [ 102.107296][T14893] R13: ffff888277a2bcb0 R14: 000000000000001f R15: 0000000000000000 [ 102.108830][T14893] FS: 00007ff27dbdd740(0000) GS:ffff888277a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 102.110643][T14893] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 102.111924][T14893] CR2: 00007ff27d400000 CR3: 000000010866e000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 [ 102.113478][T14893] PKRU: 55555554 [ 102.114172][T14893] Call Trace: [ 102.114805][T14893] <TASK> [ 102.115397][T14893] ? folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.116547][T14893] ? __warn.cold+0x110/0x210 [ 102.117461][T14893] ? folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.118667][T14893] ? report_bug+0x1b9/0x320 [ 102.119571][T14893] ? handle_bug+0x54/0x90 [ 102.120494][T14893] ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x50 [ 102.121433][T14893] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 [ 102.122435][T14893] ? __wake_up_klogd.part.0+0x76/0xd0 [ 102.123506][T14893] ? dump_page+0x4f/0x60 [ 102.124352][T14893] ? folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x10e/0x170 [ 102.125500][T14893] folio_batch_move_lru+0xd4/0x200 [ 102.126577][T14893] ? __pfx_lru_add+0x10/0x10 [ 102.127505][T14893] __folio_batch_add_and_move+0x391/0x720 [ 102.128633][T14893] ? __pfx_lru_add+0x10/0x10 [ 102.129550][T14893] folio_putback_lru+0x16/0x80 [ 102.130564][T14893] migrate_device_finalize+0x9b/0x530 [ 102.131640][T14893] dmirror_migrate_to_device.constprop.0+0x7c5/0xad0 [ 102.133047][T14893] dmirror_fops_unlocked_ioctl+0x89b/0xc80 Likely, nothing else goes wrong: putting the last folio reference will remove the folio from the LRU again. So besides memcg complaining, adding the folio to be freed to the LRU is just an unnecessary step. The new flow resembles what we have in migrate_folio_move(): add the dst to the lru, remove migration ptes, unlock and unref dst. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250210161317.717936-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 8763cb45ab96 ("mm/migrate: new memory migration helper for use with device memory") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: J��r��me Glisse <jglisse(a)redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple(a)nvidia.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/migrate_device.c | 13 ++++--------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/mm/migrate_device.c~mm-migrate_device-dont-add-folio-to-be-freed-to-lru-in-migrate_device_finalize +++ a/mm/migrate_device.c @@ -840,20 +840,15 @@ void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned lo dst = src; } + if (!folio_is_zone_device(dst)) + folio_add_lru(dst); remove_migration_ptes(src, dst, 0); folio_unlock(src); - - if (folio_is_zone_device(src)) - folio_put(src); - else - folio_putback_lru(src); + folio_put(src); if (dst != src) { folio_unlock(dst); - if (folio_is_zone_device(dst)) - folio_put(dst); - else - folio_putback_lru(dst); + folio_put(dst); } } } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from david(a)redhat.com are mm-gup-reject-foll_split_pmd-with-hugetlb-vmas.patch mm-rmap-reject-hugetlb-folios-in-folio_make_device_exclusive.patch mm-rmap-convert-make_device_exclusive_range-to-make_device_exclusive.patch mm-rmap-convert-make_device_exclusive_range-to-make_device_exclusive-fix.patch mm-rmap-implement-make_device_exclusive-using-folio_walk-instead-of-rmap-walk.patch mm-memory-detect-writability-in-restore_exclusive_pte-through-can_change_pte_writable.patch mm-use-single-swp_device_exclusive-entry-type.patch mm-page_vma_mapped-device-exclusive-entries-are-not-migration-entries.patch kernel-events-uprobes-handle-device-exclusive-entries-correctly-in-__replace_page.patch mm-ksm-handle-device-exclusive-entries-correctly-in-write_protect_page.patch mm-rmap-handle-device-exclusive-entries-correctly-in-try_to_unmap_one.patch mm-rmap-handle-device-exclusive-entries-correctly-in-try_to_migrate_one.patch mm-rmap-handle-device-exclusive-entries-correctly-in-page_vma_mkclean_one.patch mm-page_idle-handle-device-exclusive-entries-correctly-in-page_idle_clear_pte_refs_one.patch mm-damon-handle-device-exclusive-entries-correctly-in-damon_folio_young_one.patch mm-damon-handle-device-exclusive-entries-correctly-in-damon_folio_mkold_one.patch mm-rmap-keep-mapcount-untouched-for-device-exclusive-entries.patch mm-rmap-avoid-ebusy-from-make_device_exclusive.patch

3 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mmmadvisehugetlb-check-for-0-length-range-after-end-address-adjustment.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm,madvise,hugetlb: check for 0-length range after end address adjustment has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mmmadvisehugetlb-check-for-0-length-range-after-end-address-adjustment.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Ricardo Ca��uelo Navarro <rcn(a)igalia.com> Subject: mm,madvise,hugetlb: check for 0-length range after end address adjustment Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2025 08:52:06 +0100 Add a sanity check to madvise_dontneed_free() to address a corner case in madvise where a race condition causes the current vma being processed to be backed by a different page size. During a madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) call on a memory region registered with a userfaultfd, there's a period of time where the process mm lock is temporarily released in order to send a UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE and let userspace handle the event. During this time, the vma covering the current address range may change due to an explicit mmap done concurrently by another thread. If, after that change, the memory region, which was originally backed by 4KB pages, is now backed by hugepages, the end address is rounded down to a hugepage boundary to avoid data loss (see "Fixes" below). This rounding may cause the end address to be truncated to the same address as the start. Make this corner case follow the same semantics as in other similar cases where the requested region has zero length (ie. return 0). This will make madvise_walk_vmas() continue to the next vma in the range (this time holding the process mm lock) which, due to the prev pointer becoming stale because of the vma change, will be the same hugepage-backed vma that was just checked before. The next time madvise_dontneed_free() runs for this vma, if the start address isn't aligned to a hugepage boundary, it'll return -EINVAL, which is also in line with the madvise api. From userspace perspective, madvise() will return EINVAL because the start address isn't aligned according to the new vma alignment requirements (hugepage), even though it was correctly page-aligned when the call was issued. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250203075206.1452208-1-rcn@igalia.com Fixes: 8ebe0a5eaaeb ("mm,madvise,hugetlb: fix unexpected data loss with MADV_DONTNEED on hugetlbfs") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ca��uelo Navarro <rcn(a)igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: Florent Revest <revest(a)google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/madvise.c | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/mm/madvise.c~mmmadvisehugetlb-check-for-0-length-range-after-end-address-adjustment +++ a/mm/madvise.c @@ -933,7 +933,16 @@ static long madvise_dontneed_free(struct */ end = vma->vm_end; } - VM_WARN_ON(start >= end); + /* + * If the memory region between start and end was + * originally backed by 4kB pages and then remapped to + * be backed by hugepages while mmap_lock was dropped, + * the adjustment for hugetlb vma above may have rounded + * end down to the start address. + */ + if (start == end) + return 0; + VM_WARN_ON(start > end); } if (behavior == MADV_DONTNEED || behavior == MADV_DONTNEED_LOCKED) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from rcn(a)igalia.com are

3 months, 3 weeks

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-zswap-fix-inconsistency-when-zswap_store_page-fails.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/zswap: fix inconsistency when zswap_store_page() fails has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-zswap-fix-inconsistency-when-zswap_store_page-fails.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo(a)gmail.com> Subject: mm/zswap: fix inconsistency when zswap_store_page() fails Date: Wed, 29 Jan 2025 19:08:44 +0900 Commit b7c0ccdfbafd ("mm: zswap: support large folios in zswap_store()") skips charging any zswap entries when it failed to zswap the entire folio. However, when some base pages are zswapped but it failed to zswap the entire folio, the zswap operation is rolled back. When freeing zswap entries for those pages, zswap_entry_free() uncharges the zswap entries that were not previously charged, causing zswap charging to become inconsistent. This inconsistency triggers two warnings with following steps: # On a machine with 64GiB of RAM and 36GiB of zswap $ stress-ng --bigheap 2 # wait until the OOM-killer kills stress-ng $ sudo reboot The two warnings are: in mm/memcontrol.c:163, function obj_cgroup_release(): WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_bytes & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); in mm/page_counter.c:60, function page_counter_cancel(): if (WARN_ONCE(new < 0, "page_counter underflow: %ld nr_pages=%lu\n", new, nr_pages)) zswap_stored_pages also becomes inconsistent in the same way. As suggested by Kanchana, increment zswap_stored_pages and charge zswap entries within zswap_store_page() when it succeeds. This way, zswap_entry_free() will decrement the counter and uncharge the entries when it failed to zswap the entire folio. While this could potentially be optimized by batching objcg charging and incrementing the counter, let's focus on fixing the bug this time and leave the optimization for later after some evaluation. After resolving the inconsistency, the warnings disappear. [42.hyeyoo(a)gmail.com: refactor zswap_store_page()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250131082037.2426-1-42.hyeyoo@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250129100844.2935-1-42.hyeyoo@gmail.com Fixes: b7c0ccdfbafd ("mm: zswap: support large folios in zswap_store()") Co-developed-by: Kanchana P Sridhar <kanchana.p.sridhar(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kanchana P Sridhar <kanchana.p.sridhar(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs(a)gmail.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou(a)linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/zswap.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) --- a/mm/zswap.c~mm-zswap-fix-inconsistency-when-zswap_store_page-fails +++ a/mm/zswap.c @@ -1445,9 +1445,9 @@ resched: * main API **********************************/ -static ssize_t zswap_store_page(struct page *page, - struct obj_cgroup *objcg, - struct zswap_pool *pool) +static bool zswap_store_page(struct page *page, + struct obj_cgroup *objcg, + struct zswap_pool *pool) { swp_entry_t page_swpentry = page_swap_entry(page); struct zswap_entry *entry, *old; @@ -1456,7 +1456,7 @@ static ssize_t zswap_store_page(struct p entry = zswap_entry_cache_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, page_to_nid(page)); if (!entry) { zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail++; - return -EINVAL; + return false; } if (!zswap_compress(page, entry, pool)) @@ -1483,13 +1483,17 @@ static ssize_t zswap_store_page(struct p /* * The entry is successfully compressed and stored in the tree, there is - * no further possibility of failure. Grab refs to the pool and objcg. - * These refs will be dropped by zswap_entry_free() when the entry is - * removed from the tree. + * no further possibility of failure. Grab refs to the pool and objcg, + * charge zswap memory, and increment zswap_stored_pages. + * The opposite actions will be performed by zswap_entry_free() + * when the entry is removed from the tree. */ zswap_pool_get(pool); - if (objcg) + if (objcg) { obj_cgroup_get(objcg); + obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(objcg, entry->length); + } + atomic_long_inc(&zswap_stored_pages); /* * We finish initializing the entry while it's already in xarray. @@ -1510,13 +1514,13 @@ static ssize_t zswap_store_page(struct p zswap_lru_add(&zswap_list_lru, entry); } - return entry->length; + return true; store_failed: zpool_free(pool->zpool, entry->handle); compress_failed: zswap_entry_cache_free(entry); - return -EINVAL; + return false; } bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) @@ -1526,7 +1530,6 @@ bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) struct obj_cgroup *objcg = NULL; struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; struct zswap_pool *pool; - size_t compressed_bytes = 0; bool ret = false; long index; @@ -1564,20 +1567,14 @@ bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; ++index) { struct page *page = folio_page(folio, index); - ssize_t bytes; - bytes = zswap_store_page(page, objcg, pool); - if (bytes < 0) + if (!zswap_store_page(page, objcg, pool)) goto put_pool; - compressed_bytes += bytes; } - if (objcg) { - obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(objcg, compressed_bytes); + if (objcg) count_objcg_events(objcg, ZSWPOUT, nr_pages); - } - atomic_long_add(nr_pages, &zswap_stored_pages); count_vm_events(ZSWPOUT, nr_pages); ret = true; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from 42.hyeyoo(a)gmail.com are

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