January 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 974e3fe0ac61de85015bbe5a4990cf4127b304b2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025011113-overbite-backroom-b95c@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 974e3fe0ac61de85015bbe5a4990cf4127b304b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Amir Goldstein <amir73il(a)gmail.com> Date: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 12:53:01 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles Encoding file handles is usually performed by a filesystem >encode_fh() method that may fail for various reasons. The legacy users of exportfs_encode_fh(), namely, nfsd and name_to_handle_at(2) syscall are ready to cope with the possibility of failure to encode a file handle. There are a few other users of exportfs_encode_{fh,fid}() that currently have a WARN_ON() assertion when ->encode_fh() fails. Relax those assertions because they are wrong. The second linked bug report states commit 16aac5ad1fa9 ("ovl: support encoding non-decodable file handles") in v6.6 as the regressing commit, but this is not accurate. The aforementioned commit only increases the chances of the assertion and allows triggering the assertion with the reproducer using overlayfs, inotify and drop_caches. Triggering this assertion was always possible with other filesystems and other reasons of ->encode_fh() failures and more particularly, it was also possible with the exact same reproducer using overlayfs that is mounted with options index=on,nfs_export=on also on kernels < v6.6. Therefore, I am not listing the aforementioned commit as a Fixes commit. Backport hint: this patch will have a trivial conflict applying to v6.6.y, and other trivial conflicts applying to stable kernels < v6.6. Reported-by: syzbot+ec07f6f5ce62b858579f(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+ec07f6f5ce62b858579f(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/671fd40c.050a0220.4735a.024f.GAE@goog… Reported-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima(a)arista.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAGrbwDTLt6drB9eaUagnQVgdPBmhLfqqxAf3… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219115301.465396-1-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/notify/fdinfo.c b/fs/notify/fdinfo.c index dec553034027..e933f9c65d90 100644 --- a/fs/notify/fdinfo.c +++ b/fs/notify/fdinfo.c @@ -47,10 +47,8 @@ static void show_mark_fhandle(struct seq_file *m, struct inode *inode) size = f->handle_bytes >> 2; ret = exportfs_encode_fid(inode, (struct fid *)f->f_handle, &size); - if ((ret == FILEID_INVALID) || (ret < 0)) { - WARN_ONCE(1, "Can't encode file handler for inotify: %d\n", ret); + if ((ret == FILEID_INVALID) || (ret < 0)) return; - } f->handle_type = ret; f->handle_bytes = size * sizeof(u32); diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c index 3601ddfeddc2..56eee9f23ea9 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c @@ -442,9 +442,8 @@ struct ovl_fh *ovl_encode_real_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *real, buflen = (dwords << 2); err = -EIO; - if (WARN_ON(fh_type < 0) || - WARN_ON(buflen > MAX_HANDLE_SZ) || - WARN_ON(fh_type == FILEID_INVALID)) + if (fh_type < 0 || fh_type == FILEID_INVALID || + WARN_ON(buflen > MAX_HANDLE_SZ)) goto out_err; fh->fb.version = OVL_FH_VERSION;

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 974e3fe0ac61de85015bbe5a4990cf4127b304b2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025011112-racing-handbrake-a317@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 974e3fe0ac61de85015bbe5a4990cf4127b304b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Amir Goldstein <amir73il(a)gmail.com> Date: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 12:53:01 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles Encoding file handles is usually performed by a filesystem >encode_fh() method that may fail for various reasons. The legacy users of exportfs_encode_fh(), namely, nfsd and name_to_handle_at(2) syscall are ready to cope with the possibility of failure to encode a file handle. There are a few other users of exportfs_encode_{fh,fid}() that currently have a WARN_ON() assertion when ->encode_fh() fails. Relax those assertions because they are wrong. The second linked bug report states commit 16aac5ad1fa9 ("ovl: support encoding non-decodable file handles") in v6.6 as the regressing commit, but this is not accurate. The aforementioned commit only increases the chances of the assertion and allows triggering the assertion with the reproducer using overlayfs, inotify and drop_caches. Triggering this assertion was always possible with other filesystems and other reasons of ->encode_fh() failures and more particularly, it was also possible with the exact same reproducer using overlayfs that is mounted with options index=on,nfs_export=on also on kernels < v6.6. Therefore, I am not listing the aforementioned commit as a Fixes commit. Backport hint: this patch will have a trivial conflict applying to v6.6.y, and other trivial conflicts applying to stable kernels < v6.6. Reported-by: syzbot+ec07f6f5ce62b858579f(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+ec07f6f5ce62b858579f(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/671fd40c.050a0220.4735a.024f.GAE@goog… Reported-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima(a)arista.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAGrbwDTLt6drB9eaUagnQVgdPBmhLfqqxAf3… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219115301.465396-1-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/notify/fdinfo.c b/fs/notify/fdinfo.c index dec553034027..e933f9c65d90 100644 --- a/fs/notify/fdinfo.c +++ b/fs/notify/fdinfo.c @@ -47,10 +47,8 @@ static void show_mark_fhandle(struct seq_file *m, struct inode *inode) size = f->handle_bytes >> 2; ret = exportfs_encode_fid(inode, (struct fid *)f->f_handle, &size); - if ((ret == FILEID_INVALID) || (ret < 0)) { - WARN_ONCE(1, "Can't encode file handler for inotify: %d\n", ret); + if ((ret == FILEID_INVALID) || (ret < 0)) return; - } f->handle_type = ret; f->handle_bytes = size * sizeof(u32); diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c index 3601ddfeddc2..56eee9f23ea9 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c @@ -442,9 +442,8 @@ struct ovl_fh *ovl_encode_real_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *real, buflen = (dwords << 2); err = -EIO; - if (WARN_ON(fh_type < 0) || - WARN_ON(buflen > MAX_HANDLE_SZ) || - WARN_ON(fh_type == FILEID_INVALID)) + if (fh_type < 0 || fh_type == FILEID_INVALID || + WARN_ON(buflen > MAX_HANDLE_SZ)) goto out_err; fh->fb.version = OVL_FH_VERSION;

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 974e3fe0ac61de85015bbe5a4990cf4127b304b2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025011111-freehand-oblivion-a4c5@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 974e3fe0ac61de85015bbe5a4990cf4127b304b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Amir Goldstein <amir73il(a)gmail.com> Date: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 12:53:01 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] fs: relax assertions on failure to encode file handles Encoding file handles is usually performed by a filesystem >encode_fh() method that may fail for various reasons. The legacy users of exportfs_encode_fh(), namely, nfsd and name_to_handle_at(2) syscall are ready to cope with the possibility of failure to encode a file handle. There are a few other users of exportfs_encode_{fh,fid}() that currently have a WARN_ON() assertion when ->encode_fh() fails. Relax those assertions because they are wrong. The second linked bug report states commit 16aac5ad1fa9 ("ovl: support encoding non-decodable file handles") in v6.6 as the regressing commit, but this is not accurate. The aforementioned commit only increases the chances of the assertion and allows triggering the assertion with the reproducer using overlayfs, inotify and drop_caches. Triggering this assertion was always possible with other filesystems and other reasons of ->encode_fh() failures and more particularly, it was also possible with the exact same reproducer using overlayfs that is mounted with options index=on,nfs_export=on also on kernels < v6.6. Therefore, I am not listing the aforementioned commit as a Fixes commit. Backport hint: this patch will have a trivial conflict applying to v6.6.y, and other trivial conflicts applying to stable kernels < v6.6. Reported-by: syzbot+ec07f6f5ce62b858579f(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+ec07f6f5ce62b858579f(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-unionfs/671fd40c.050a0220.4735a.024f.GAE@goog… Reported-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima(a)arista.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAGrbwDTLt6drB9eaUagnQVgdPBmhLfqqxAf3… Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219115301.465396-1-amir73il@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/notify/fdinfo.c b/fs/notify/fdinfo.c index dec553034027..e933f9c65d90 100644 --- a/fs/notify/fdinfo.c +++ b/fs/notify/fdinfo.c @@ -47,10 +47,8 @@ static void show_mark_fhandle(struct seq_file *m, struct inode *inode) size = f->handle_bytes >> 2; ret = exportfs_encode_fid(inode, (struct fid *)f->f_handle, &size); - if ((ret == FILEID_INVALID) || (ret < 0)) { - WARN_ONCE(1, "Can't encode file handler for inotify: %d\n", ret); + if ((ret == FILEID_INVALID) || (ret < 0)) return; - } f->handle_type = ret; f->handle_bytes = size * sizeof(u32); diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c index 3601ddfeddc2..56eee9f23ea9 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c @@ -442,9 +442,8 @@ struct ovl_fh *ovl_encode_real_fh(struct ovl_fs *ofs, struct dentry *real, buflen = (dwords << 2); err = -EIO; - if (WARN_ON(fh_type < 0) || - WARN_ON(buflen > MAX_HANDLE_SZ) || - WARN_ON(fh_type == FILEID_INVALID)) + if (fh_type < 0 || fh_type == FILEID_INVALID || + WARN_ON(buflen > MAX_HANDLE_SZ)) goto out_err; fh->fb.version = OVL_FH_VERSION;

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scsi: ufs: qcom: Power down the controller/device during" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 3b2f56860b05bf0cea86af786fd9b7faa8fe3ef3 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025011124-swoosh-staple-7fae@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3b2f56860b05bf0cea86af786fd9b7faa8fe3ef3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam(a)linaro.org> Date: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 22:20:44 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] scsi: ufs: qcom: Power down the controller/device during system suspend for SM8550/SM8650 SoCs SM8550 and SM8650 SoCs doesn't support UFS PHY retention. So once these SoCs reaches the low power state (CX power collapse) during system suspend, all the PHY hardware state gets lost. This leads to the UFS resume failure: ufshcd-qcom 1d84000.ufs: ufshcd_uic_hibern8_exit: hibern8 exit failed. ret = 5 ufshcd-qcom 1d84000.ufs: __ufshcd_wl_resume: hibern8 exit failed 5 ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: ufshcd_wl_resume failed: 5 ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: PM: dpm_run_callback(): scsi_bus_resume+0x0/0x84 returns 5 ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: PM: failed to resume async: error 5 With the default system suspend level of UFS_PM_LVL_3, the power domain for UFS PHY needs to be kept always ON to retain the state. But this would prevent these SoCs from reaching the CX power collapse state, leading to poor power saving during system suspend. So to fix this issue without affecting the power saving, set 'ufs_qcom_drvdata::no_phy_retention' to true which sets 'hba->spm_lvl' to UFS_PM_LVL_5 to allow both the controller and device (in turn the PHY) to be powered down during system suspend for these SoCs by default. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.3 Fixes: 35cf1aaab169 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Add UFS host controller and phy nodes") Fixes: 10e024671295 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8650: add interconnect dependent device nodes") Reported-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong(a)linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir(a)linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche(a)acm.org> Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong(a)linaro.org> # on SM8550-QRD Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam(a)linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219-ufs-qcom-suspend-fix-v3-4-63c4b95a70b9@l… Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c index 7042322d55e9..91e94fe990b4 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c +++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c @@ -1069,6 +1069,7 @@ static int ufs_qcom_init(struct ufs_hba *hba) struct device *dev = hba->dev; struct ufs_qcom_host *host; struct ufs_clk_info *clki; + const struct ufs_qcom_drvdata *drvdata = of_device_get_match_data(hba->dev); host = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); if (!host) @@ -1148,6 +1149,9 @@ static int ufs_qcom_init(struct ufs_hba *hba) dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to configure the testbus %d\n", __func__, err); + if (drvdata && drvdata->no_phy_retention) + hba->spm_lvl = UFS_PM_LVL_5; + return 0; out_variant_clear: @@ -1867,6 +1871,7 @@ static void ufs_qcom_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) static const struct ufs_qcom_drvdata ufs_qcom_sm8550_drvdata = { .quirks = UFSHCD_QUIRK_BROKEN_LSDBS_CAP, + .no_phy_retention = true, }; static const struct of_device_id ufs_qcom_of_match[] __maybe_unused = { diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h index 15f6dad8b27f..919f53682beb 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h +++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h @@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ struct ufs_qcom_host { struct ufs_qcom_drvdata { enum ufshcd_quirks quirks; + bool no_phy_retention; }; static inline u32

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scsi: ufs: qcom: Power down the controller/device during" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 3b2f56860b05bf0cea86af786fd9b7faa8fe3ef3 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025011123-parameter-envy-591e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3b2f56860b05bf0cea86af786fd9b7faa8fe3ef3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam(a)linaro.org> Date: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 22:20:44 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] scsi: ufs: qcom: Power down the controller/device during system suspend for SM8550/SM8650 SoCs SM8550 and SM8650 SoCs doesn't support UFS PHY retention. So once these SoCs reaches the low power state (CX power collapse) during system suspend, all the PHY hardware state gets lost. This leads to the UFS resume failure: ufshcd-qcom 1d84000.ufs: ufshcd_uic_hibern8_exit: hibern8 exit failed. ret = 5 ufshcd-qcom 1d84000.ufs: __ufshcd_wl_resume: hibern8 exit failed 5 ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: ufshcd_wl_resume failed: 5 ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: PM: dpm_run_callback(): scsi_bus_resume+0x0/0x84 returns 5 ufs_device_wlun 0:0:0:49488: PM: failed to resume async: error 5 With the default system suspend level of UFS_PM_LVL_3, the power domain for UFS PHY needs to be kept always ON to retain the state. But this would prevent these SoCs from reaching the CX power collapse state, leading to poor power saving during system suspend. So to fix this issue without affecting the power saving, set 'ufs_qcom_drvdata::no_phy_retention' to true which sets 'hba->spm_lvl' to UFS_PM_LVL_5 to allow both the controller and device (in turn the PHY) to be powered down during system suspend for these SoCs by default. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.3 Fixes: 35cf1aaab169 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Add UFS host controller and phy nodes") Fixes: 10e024671295 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8650: add interconnect dependent device nodes") Reported-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong(a)linaro.org> Tested-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir(a)linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche(a)acm.org> Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong(a)linaro.org> # on SM8550-QRD Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam(a)linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219-ufs-qcom-suspend-fix-v3-4-63c4b95a70b9@l… Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c index 7042322d55e9..91e94fe990b4 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c +++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c @@ -1069,6 +1069,7 @@ static int ufs_qcom_init(struct ufs_hba *hba) struct device *dev = hba->dev; struct ufs_qcom_host *host; struct ufs_clk_info *clki; + const struct ufs_qcom_drvdata *drvdata = of_device_get_match_data(hba->dev); host = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); if (!host) @@ -1148,6 +1149,9 @@ static int ufs_qcom_init(struct ufs_hba *hba) dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to configure the testbus %d\n", __func__, err); + if (drvdata && drvdata->no_phy_retention) + hba->spm_lvl = UFS_PM_LVL_5; + return 0; out_variant_clear: @@ -1867,6 +1871,7 @@ static void ufs_qcom_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) static const struct ufs_qcom_drvdata ufs_qcom_sm8550_drvdata = { .quirks = UFSHCD_QUIRK_BROKEN_LSDBS_CAP, + .no_phy_retention = true, }; static const struct of_device_id ufs_qcom_of_match[] __maybe_unused = { diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h index 15f6dad8b27f..919f53682beb 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h +++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h @@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ struct ufs_qcom_host { struct ufs_qcom_drvdata { enum ufshcd_quirks quirks; + bool no_phy_retention; }; static inline u32

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[PATCH] mips/math-emu: fix emulation of the prefx instruction

by Mateusz Jończyk

Currently, installation of Debian 12.8 for mipsel fails on machines without an FPU [1]. This is caused by the fact that zstd (which is used for initramfs compression) executes the prefx instruction, which is not emulated properly by the kernel. The prefx (Prefetch Indexed) instruction fetches data from memory into the cache without any side effects. Though functionally unrelated, it requires an FPU [2]. Bytecode format of this instruction ends on "001111" binary: (prefx instruction format) & 0x0000003f = 0x0000000f The code in fpux_emu() runs like so: #define MIPSInst(x) x #define MIPSInst_FMA_FFMT(x) (MIPSInst(x) & 0x00000007) #define MIPSInst_FUNC(x) (MIPSInst(x) & 0x0000003f) enum cop1x_func { ..., pfetch_op = 0x0f, ... }; ... switch (MIPSInst_FMA_FFMT(ir)) { ... case 0x3: if (MIPSInst_FUNC(ir) != pfetch_op) return SIGILL; /* ignore prefx operation */ break; default: return SIGILL; } That snippet above contains a logic error and the if (MIPSInst_FUNC(ir) != pfetch_op) comparison always fires. When MIPSInst_FUNC(ir) is equal to pfetch_op, ir must end on 001111 binary. In this case, MIPSInst_FMA_FFMT(ir) must be equal to 0x7, which does not match that case label. This causes emulation failure for the prefx instruction. Fix it. This has been broken by commit 919af8b96c89 ("MIPS: Make definitions of MIPSInst_FMA_{FUNC,FMTM} consistent with MIPS64 manual") which modified the MIPSInst_FMA_FFMT macro without updating the users. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk(a)o2.pl> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # after 3 weeks Cc: Dengcheng Zhu <dzhu(a)wavecomp.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend(a)alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ming Wang <wangming01(a)loongson.cn> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu(a)loongson.cn> Fixes: 919af8b96c89 ("MIPS: Make definitions of MIPSInst_FMA_{FUNC,FMTM} consistent with MIPS64 manual") [1] https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1091858 [2] MIPS Architecture For Programmers Volume II-A: The MIPS32 Instruction Set --- Tested in QEMU for mipsel and mips64el. --- arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c b/arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c index 265bc57819df..c89e70df43d8 100644 --- a/arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c +++ b/arch/mips/math-emu/cp1emu.c @@ -1660,7 +1660,7 @@ static int fpux_emu(struct pt_regs *xcp, struct mips_fpu_struct *ctx, break; } - case 0x3: + case 0x7: if (MIPSInst_FUNC(ir) != pfetch_op) return SIGILL; -- 2.25.1

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[PATCH] Revert "MIPS: csrc-r4k: Select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK if SMP && 64BIT"

by Xi Ruoyao

This reverts commit 426fa8e4fe7bb914b5977cbce453a9926bf5b2e6. The commit has caused two issues on Loongson 3A4000: 1. The timestamp in dmesg become erratic, like: [3.736957] amdgpu 0000:04:00.0: ... ... [3.748895] [drm] Initialized amdgpu ... ... [18446744073.381141] amdgpu 0000:04:00:0: ... ... [1.613326] igb 0000:03:00.0 enp3s0: ... ... 2. More seriously, some workloads (for example, the test stdlib/test-cxa_atexit2 in the Glibc test suite) triggers an RCU stall and hang the system with a high probably (4 hangs out of 5 tests). Revert this commit to use jiffie on Loongson MIPS systems and fix these issues for now. The root cause may need more investigation. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.11+ Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang(a)flygoat.com> Cc: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy(a)aosc.io> Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111(a)xry111.site> --- arch/mips/Kconfig | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig index 467b10f4361a..5078ebf071ec 100644 --- a/arch/mips/Kconfig +++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig @@ -1084,7 +1084,6 @@ config CSRC_IOASIC config CSRC_R4K select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG if CPU_FREQ - select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK if SMP && 64BIT bool config CSRC_SB1250 -- 2.47.1

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[PATCH 0/2] MIPS: Loongson64: Remove ROM Size in LEFI boardinfo

by Kexy Biscuit

In "MIPS: Loongson64: Add /sys/firmware/lefi/boardinfo", "ROM Size" was added under section "BIOS Info". However, that is incorrect per Appendix A.7 in Q/LS 0013-2014 (龙芯CPU开发系统固件与内核接口规范 V2.2, lit. Loongson DevSys Firmware Kernel Interface Specification V2.2), which defines the size to be the size of this interface itself. Removing "ROM Size" from boardinfo, and also adding comments to the struct interface_info to clarify meanings of its members. Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit(a)aosc.io> --- Kexy Biscuit (2): MIPS: Loongson64: remove ROM Size unit in boardinfo MIPS: Loongson: Add comments for interface_info arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/boot_param.h | 8 ++++---- arch/mips/loongson64/boardinfo.c | 2 -- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 2144da25584eb10b84252230319b5783f6a83041 change-id: 20250111-loongson64-boardinfo-no-size-a25dd2a03a8b Best regards, -- Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit(a)aosc.io>

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[PATCH v2 0/2] net/ncsi: fix oem gma command handling and state race issue

by Potin Lai

We are seeing kernel panic when enabling two NCSI interfaces at same time. It looks like mutex lock is being used in softirq caused the issue. This patch series try to fix oem gma command handling issue by adding a new state, also fix a potential state handling issue. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250109145054.30925-1-fercerpav@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Potin Lai <potin.lai.pt(a)gmail.com> --- Cosmo Chou (1): net/ncsi: fix state race during channel probe completion Paul Fertser (1): net/ncsi: fix locking in Get MAC Address handling net/ncsi/internal.h | 2 ++ net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++--- net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c | 19 ++++++------------- 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) --- base-commit: fc033cf25e612e840e545f8d5ad2edd6ba613ed5 change-id: 20250111-fix-ncsi-mac-1e4b3df431f1 Best regards, -- Potin Lai <potin.lai.pt(a)gmail.com>

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[PATCH v4 05/10] btrfs: do proper folio cleanup when run_delalloc_nocow() failed

by Qu Wenruo

[BUG] With CONFIG_DEBUG_VM set, test case generic/476 has some chance to crash with the following VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(): BTRFS error (device dm-3): cow_file_range failed, start 1146880 end 1253375 len 106496 ret -28 BTRFS error (device dm-3): run_delalloc_nocow failed, start 1146880 end 1253375 len 106496 ret -28 page: refcount:4 mapcount:0 mapping:00000000592787cc index:0x12 pfn:0x10664 aops:btrfs_aops [btrfs] ino:101 dentry name(?):"f1774" flags: 0x2fffff80004028(uptodate|lru|private|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0xfffff) page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio)) ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2992! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 3943513 Comm: kworker/u24:15 Tainted: G OE 6.12.0-rc7-custom+ #87 Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 Workqueue: events_unbound btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space [btrfs] pc : folio_clear_dirty_for_io+0x128/0x258 lr : folio_clear_dirty_for_io+0x128/0x258 Call trace: folio_clear_dirty_for_io+0x128/0x258 btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_dirty+0x80/0xd0 [btrfs] __process_folios_contig+0x154/0x268 [btrfs] extent_clear_unlock_delalloc+0x5c/0x80 [btrfs] run_delalloc_nocow+0x5f8/0x760 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0xa8/0x220 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc+0x230/0x4c8 [btrfs] extent_writepage+0xb8/0x358 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages+0x21c/0x4e8 [btrfs] btrfs_writepages+0x94/0x150 [btrfs] do_writepages+0x74/0x190 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x88/0xc8 start_delalloc_inodes+0x178/0x3a8 [btrfs] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x174/0x280 [btrfs] shrink_delalloc+0x114/0x280 [btrfs] flush_space+0x250/0x2f8 [btrfs] btrfs_async_reclaim_data_space+0x180/0x228 [btrfs] process_one_work+0x164/0x408 worker_thread+0x25c/0x388 kthread+0x100/0x118 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Code: 910a8021 a90363f7 a9046bf9 94012379 (d4210000) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [CAUSE] The first two lines of extra debug messages show the problem is caused by the error handling of run_delalloc_nocow(). E.g. we have the following dirtied range (4K blocksize 4K page size): 0 16K 32K |//////////////////////////////////////| | Pre-allocated | And the range [0, 16K) has a preallocated extent. - Enter run_delalloc_nocow() for range [0, 16K) Which found range [0, 16K) is preallocated, can do the proper NOCOW write. - Enter fallback_to_fow() for range [16K, 32K) Since the range [16K, 32K) is not backed by preallocated extent, we have to go COW. - cow_file_range() failed for range [16K, 32K) So cow_file_range() will do the clean up by clearing folio dirty, unlock the folios. Now the folios in range [16K, 32K) is unlocked. - Enter extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() from run_delalloc_nocow() Which is called with PAGE_START_WRITEBACK to start page writeback. But folios can only be marked writeback when it's properly locked, thus this triggered the VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(). Furthermore there is another hidden but common bug that run_delalloc_nocow() is not clearing the folio dirty flags in its error handling path. This is the common bug shared between run_delalloc_nocow() and cow_file_range(). [FIX] - Clear folio dirty for range [@start, @cur_offset) Introduce a helper, cleanup_dirty_folios(), which will find and lock the folio in the range, clear the dirty flag and start/end the writeback, with the extra handling for the @locked_folio. - Introduce a helper to clear folio dirty, start and end writeback - Introduce a helper to record the last failed COW range end This is to trace which range we should skip, to avoid double unlocking. - Skip the failed COW range for the error handling Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris(a)bur.io> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu(a)suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- fs/btrfs/subpage.h | 13 ++++++ 2 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index b94c4abcda3a..73a6b88c6511 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -1957,6 +1957,54 @@ static int can_nocow_file_extent(struct btrfs_path *path, return ret < 0 ? ret : can_nocow; } +/* + * To cleanup the dirty folios which will never be submitted due to + * error. + * + * When running a delalloc range, we may need to split the ranges (due to + * fragmentation or NOCOW limit). If we hit an error in the later part, + * we will error out and previously successfully executed range will never + * be submitted, thus we have to cleanup those folios by clear their + * dirty flag, start and finish the writeback. + */ +static void cleanup_dirty_folios(struct btrfs_inode *inode, + struct folio *locked_folio, + u64 start, u64 end, int error) +{ + struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; + struct address_space *mapping = inode->vfs_inode.i_mapping; + pgoff_t start_index = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pgoff_t end_index = end >> PAGE_SHIFT; + u32 len; + + ASSERT(end + 1 - start < U32_MAX); + ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start, fs_info->sectorsize) && + IS_ALIGNED(end + 1, fs_info->sectorsize)); + len = end + 1 - start; + + /* + * Handle the locked folio first. + * btrfs_folio_clamp_*() helpers can handle range out of the folio case. + */ + btrfs_folio_clamp_finish_io(fs_info, locked_folio, start, len); + + for (pgoff_t index = start_index; index <= end_index; index++) { + struct folio *folio; + + /* Already handled at the beginning. */ + if (index == locked_folio->index) + continue; + folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_LOCK, GFP_NOFS); + /* Cache already dropped, no need to do any cleanup. */ + if (IS_ERR(folio)) + continue; + btrfs_folio_clamp_finish_io(fs_info, locked_folio, start, len); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); + } + mapping_set_error(mapping, error); +} + /* * when nowcow writeback call back. This checks for snapshots or COW copies * of the extents that exist in the file, and COWs the file as required. @@ -1972,6 +2020,11 @@ static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct btrfs_inode *inode, struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; struct btrfs_path *path; u64 cow_start = (u64)-1; + /* + * If not 0, represents the inclusive end of the last fallback_to_cow() + * range. Only for error handling. + */ + u64 cow_end = 0; u64 cur_offset = start; int ret; bool check_prev = true; @@ -2132,6 +2185,7 @@ static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct btrfs_inode *inode, found_key.offset - 1); cow_start = (u64)-1; if (ret) { + cow_end = found_key.offset - 1; btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(nocow_bg); goto error; } @@ -2205,11 +2259,12 @@ static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct btrfs_inode *inode, cow_start = cur_offset; if (cow_start != (u64)-1) { - cur_offset = end; ret = fallback_to_cow(inode, locked_folio, cow_start, end); cow_start = (u64)-1; - if (ret) + if (ret) { + cow_end = end; goto error; + } } btrfs_free_path(path); @@ -2217,12 +2272,41 @@ static noinline int run_delalloc_nocow(struct btrfs_inode *inode, error: /* - * If an error happened while a COW region is outstanding, cur_offset - * needs to be reset to cow_start to ensure the COW region is unlocked - * as well. + * There are several error cases: + * + * 1) Failed without falling back to COW + * start cur_offset end + * |/////////////| | + * + * For range [start, cur_offset) the folios are already unlocked (except + * @locked_folio), EXTENT_DELALLOC already removed. + * Only need to clear the dirty flag as they will never be submitted. + * Ordered extent and extent maps are handled by + * btrfs_mark_ordered_io_finished() inside run_delalloc_range(). + * + * 2) Failed with error from fallback_to_cow() + * start cur_offset cow_end end + * |/////////////|-----------| | + * + * For range [start, cur_offset) it's the same as case 1). + * But for range [cur_offset, cow_end), the folios have dirty flag + * cleared and unlocked, EXTENT_DEALLLOC cleared by cow_file_range(). + * + * Thus we should not call extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() on range + * [cur_offset, cow_end), as the folios are already unlocked. + * + * So clear the folio dirty flags for [start, cur_offset) first. */ - if (cow_start != (u64)-1) - cur_offset = cow_start; + if (cur_offset > start) + cleanup_dirty_folios(inode, locked_folio, start, cur_offset - 1, ret); + + /* + * If an error happened while a COW region is outstanding, cur_offset + * needs to be reset to @cow_end + 1 to skip the COW range, as + * cow_file_range() will do the proper cleanup at error. + */ + if (cow_end) + cur_offset = cow_end + 1; /* * We need to lock the extent here because we're clearing DELALLOC and diff --git a/fs/btrfs/subpage.h b/fs/btrfs/subpage.h index 428fa9389fd4..44fff1f4eac4 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/subpage.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/subpage.h @@ -137,6 +137,19 @@ DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(writeback); DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(ordered); DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(checked); +/* + * Helper for error cleanup, where a folio will have its dirty flag cleared, + * with writeback started and finished. + */ +static inline void btrfs_folio_clamp_finish_io(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, + struct folio *locked_folio, + u64 start, u32 len) +{ + btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_dirty(fs_info, locked_folio, start, len); + btrfs_folio_clamp_set_writeback(fs_info, locked_folio, start, len); + btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_writeback(fs_info, locked_folio, start, len); +} + bool btrfs_subpage_clear_and_test_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len); -- 2.47.1

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