From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong(a)kernel.org>
I received a report from the release engineering side of the house that
xfs_scrub without the -n flag (aka fix it mode) would try to fix a
broken filesystem even on a kernel that doesn't have online repair built
into it:
# xfs_scrub -dTvn /mnt/test
EXPERIMENTAL xfs_scrub program in use! Use at your own risk!
Phase 1: Find filesystem geometry.
/mnt/test: using 1 threads to scrub.
Phase 1: Memory used: 132k/0k (108k/25k), time: 0.00/ 0.00/ 0.00s
<snip>
Phase 4: Repair filesystem.
<snip>
Info: /mnt/test/some/victimdir directory entries: Attempting repair. (repair.c line 351)
Corruption: /mnt/test/some/victimdir directory entries: Repair unsuccessful; offline repair required. (repair.c line 204)
Source: https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/xfs-online-filesystem-repair
It is strange that xfs_scrub doesn't refuse to run, because the kernel
is supposed to return EOPNOTSUPP if we actually needed to run a repair,
and xfs_io's repair subcommand will perror that. And yet:
# xfs_io -x -c 'repair probe' /mnt/test
#
The first problem is commit dcb660f9222fd9 (4.15) which should have had
xchk_probe set the CORRUPT OFLAG so that any of the repair machinery
will get called at all.
It turns out that some refactoring that happened in the 6.6-6.8 era
broke the operation of this corner case. What we *really* want to
happen is that all the predicates that would steer xfs_scrub_metadata()
towards calling xrep_attempt() should function the same way that they do
when repair is compiled in; and then xrep_attempt gets to return the
fatal EOPNOTSUPP error code that causes the probe to fail.
Instead, commit 8336a64eb75cba (6.6) started the failwhale swimming by
hoisting OFLAG checking logic into a helper whose non-repair stub always
returns false, causing scrub to return "repair not needed" when in fact
the repair is not supported. Prior to that commit, the oflag checking
that was open-coded in scrub.c worked correctly.
Similarly, in commit 4bdfd7d15747b1 (6.8) we hoisted the IFLAG_REPAIR
and ALREADY_FIXED logic into a helper whose non-repair stub always
returns false, so we never enter the if test body that would have called
xrep_attempt, let alone fail to decode the OFLAGs correctly.
The final insult (yes, we're doing The Naked Gun now) is commit
48a72f60861f79 (6.8) in which we hoisted the "are we going to try a
repair?" predicate into yet another function with a non-repair stub
always returns false.
So. Fix xchk_probe to trigger xrep_probe, then fix all the other helper
predicates in scrub.h so that we always point to xrep_attempt, even if
online repair is disabled. Commit 48a72 is tagged here because the
scrub code prior to LTS 6.12 are incomplete and not worth patching.
Reported-by: David Flynn <david.flynn(a)oracle.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v6.8
Fixes: 48a72f60861f79 ("xfs: don't complain about unfixed metadata when repairs were injected")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org>
---
fs/xfs/scrub/common.h | 5 -----
fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h | 11 ++++++++++-
fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c | 9 +++++++++
3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
index eecb6d54c0f953..53a6b34ce54271 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ static inline bool xchk_skip_xref(struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm)
bool xchk_dir_looks_zapped(struct xfs_inode *dp);
bool xchk_pptr_looks_zapped(struct xfs_inode *ip);
-#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR
/* Decide if a repair is required. */
static inline bool xchk_needs_repair(const struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm)
{
@@ -232,10 +231,6 @@ static inline bool xchk_could_repair(const struct xfs_scrub *sc)
return (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR) &&
!(sc->flags & XREP_ALREADY_FIXED);
}
-#else
-# define xchk_needs_repair(sc) (false)
-# define xchk_could_repair(sc) (false)
-#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR */
int xchk_metadata_inode_forks(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h b/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h
index b649da1a93eb8c..b3b1fe62814e7b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h
@@ -173,7 +173,16 @@ bool xrep_buf_verify_struct(struct xfs_buf *bp, const struct xfs_buf_ops *ops);
#else
#define xrep_ino_dqattach(sc) (0)
-#define xrep_will_attempt(sc) (false)
+
+/*
+ * When online repair is not built into the kernel, we still want to attempt
+ * the repair so that the stub xrep_attempt below will return EOPNOTSUPP.
+ */
+static inline bool xrep_will_attempt(const struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ return (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_FORCE_REBUILD) ||
+ xchk_needs_repair(sc->sm);
+}
static inline int
xrep_attempt(
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c
index 950f5a58dcd967..09468f50781b24 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c
@@ -149,6 +149,15 @@ xchk_probe(
if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
return error;
+ /*
+ * If the caller is probing to see if repair works, set the CORRUPT
+ * flag (without any of the usual tracing/logging) to force us into
+ * the repair codepaths. If repair is compiled into the kernel, we'll
+ * call xrep_probe and simulate a repair; otherwise, the repair
+ * codepaths return EOPNOTSUPP.
+ */
+ if (xchk_could_repair(sc))
+ sc->sm->sm_flags |= XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT;
return 0;
}
Currently, DWC3 driver attempts to acquire the USB power supply only
once during the probe. If the USB power supply is not ready at that
time, the driver simply ignores the failure and continues the probe,
leading to permanent non-functioning of the gadget vbus_draw callback.
Address this problem by delaying the dwc3 driver initialization until
the USB power supply is registered.
Fixes: 6f0764b5adea ("usb: dwc3: add a power supply for current control")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kyle Tso <kyletso(a)google.com>
---
Note: This is a follow-up of https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240804084612.2561230-1-kyletso@google.com/
---
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 10 +++++++---
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
index 7578c5133568..1550c39e792a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
@@ -1669,7 +1669,7 @@ static void dwc3_get_software_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
}
}
-static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
+static int dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
{
struct device *dev = dwc->dev;
u8 lpm_nyet_threshold;
@@ -1724,7 +1724,7 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
if (ret >= 0) {
dwc->usb_psy = power_supply_get_by_name(usb_psy_name);
if (!dwc->usb_psy)
- dev_err(dev, "couldn't get usb power supply\n");
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -EPROBE_DEFER, "couldn't get usb power supply\n");
}
dwc->has_lpm_erratum = device_property_read_bool(dev,
@@ -1847,6 +1847,8 @@ static void dwc3_get_properties(struct dwc3 *dwc)
dwc->imod_interval = 0;
dwc->tx_fifo_resize_max_num = tx_fifo_resize_max_num;
+
+ return 0;
}
/* check whether the core supports IMOD */
@@ -2181,7 +2183,9 @@ static int dwc3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
dwc->regs = regs;
dwc->regs_size = resource_size(&dwc_res);
- dwc3_get_properties(dwc);
+ ret = dwc3_get_properties(dwc);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
dwc3_get_software_properties(dwc);
--
2.47.1.688.g23fc6f90ad-goog
It is observed sometimes when tethering is used over NCM with Windows 11
as host, at some instances, the gadget_giveback has one byte appended at
the end of a proper NTB. When the NTB is parsed, unwrap call looks for
any leftover bytes in SKB provided by u_ether and if there are any pending
bytes, it treats them as a separate NTB and parses it. But in case the
second NTB (as per unwrap call) is faulty/corrupt, all the datagrams that
were parsed properly in the first NTB and saved in rx_list are dropped.
Adding a few custom traces showed the following:
[002] d..1 7828.532866: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:
req 000000003868811a length 1025/16384 zsI ==> 0
[002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb toprocess: 1025
[002] d..1 7828.532867: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb seq: 0xce67
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x400
[002] d..1 7828.532868: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb ndp_len: 0x10
[002] d..1 7828.532869: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: Parsed NTB with 1 frames
In this case, the giveback is of 1025 bytes and block length is 1024.
The rest 1 byte (which is 0x00) won't be parsed resulting in drop of
all datagrams in rx_list.
Same is case with packets of size 2048:
[002] d..1 7828.557948: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:
req 0000000011dfd96e length 2049/16384 zsI ==> 0
[002] d..1 7828.557949: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342
[002] d..1 7828.557950: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x800
Lecroy shows one byte coming in extra confirming that the byte is coming
in from PC:
Transfer 2959 - Bytes Transferred(1025) Timestamp((18.524 843 590)
- Transaction 8391 - Data(1025 bytes) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)
--- Packet 4063861
Data(1024 bytes)
Duration(2.117us) Idle(14.700ns) Timestamp(18.524 843 590)
--- Packet 4063863
Data(1 byte)
Duration(66.160ns) Time(282.000ns) Timestamp(18.524 845 722)
According to Windows driver, no ZLP is needed if wBlockLength is non-zero,
because the non-zero wBlockLength has already told the function side the
size of transfer to be expected. However, there are in-market NCM devices
that rely on ZLP as long as the wBlockLength is multiple of wMaxPacketSize.
To deal with such devices, it pads an extra 0 at end so the transfer is no
longer multiple of wMaxPacketSize.
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 9f6ce4240a2b ("usb: gadget: f_ncm.c added")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura(a)quicinc.com>
---
Link to v2:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240131150332.1326523-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.…
Changes in v2:
Added check to see if the padded byte is 0x00.
Changes in v3:
Removed wMaxPacketSize check from v2.
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c | 10 +++++++++-
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c
index ca5d5f564998..e2a059cfda2c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c
@@ -1338,7 +1338,15 @@ static int ncm_unwrap_ntb(struct gether *port,
"Parsed NTB with %d frames\n", dgram_counter);
to_process -= block_len;
- if (to_process != 0) {
+
+ /*
+ * Windows NCM driver avoids USB ZLPs by adding a 1-byte
+ * zero pad as needed.
+ */
+ if (to_process == 1 &&
+ (*(unsigned char *)(ntb_ptr + block_len) == 0x00)) {
+ to_process--;
+ } else if (to_process > 0) {
ntb_ptr = (unsigned char *)(ntb_ptr + block_len);
goto parse_ntb;
}
--
2.34.1
Last week, Jakub reported [1] that the MPTCP Connect selftest was
unstable. It looked like it started after the introduction of some fixes
[2]. After analysis from Paolo, these patches revealed existing bugs,
that should be fixed by the following patches.
- Patch 1: Make sure ACK are sent when MPTCP-level window re-opens. In
some corner cases, the other peer was not notified when more data
could be sent. A fix for v5.11, but depending on a feature introduced
in v5.19.
- Patch 2: Fix spurious wake-up under memory pressure. In this
situation, the userspace could be invited to read data not being there
yet. A fix for v6.7.
- Patch 3: Fix a false positive error when running the MPTCP Connect
selftest with the "disconnect" cases. The userspace could disconnect
the socket too soon, which would reset (MP_FASTCLOSE) the connection,
interpreted as an error by the test. A fix for v5.17.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250107131845.5e5de3c5@kernel.org [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241230-net-mptcp-rbuf-fixes-v1-0-8608af434ceb@ker… [2]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
---
Paolo Abeni (3):
mptcp: be sure to send ack when mptcp-level window re-opens
mptcp: fix spurious wake-up on under memory pressure
selftests: mptcp: avoid spurious errors on disconnect
net/mptcp/options.c | 6 ++--
net/mptcp/protocol.h | 9 +++--
tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++------
3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 76201b5979768500bca362871db66d77cb4c225e
change-id: 20250113-net-mptcp-connect-st-flakes-4af6389808de
Best regards,
--
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
The orig_a0 is missing in struct user_regs_struct of riscv, and there is
no way to add it without breaking UAPI. (See Link tag below)
Like NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL do, we add a new regset name NT_RISCV_ORIG_A0 to
access original a0 register from userspace via ptrace API.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/59505464-c84a-403d-972f-d4b2055eeaac@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Celeste Liu <uwu(a)coelacanthus.name>
---
Changes in v5:
- Fix wrong usage in selftests.
- Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241226-riscv-new-regset-v4-0-4496a29d0436@coela…
Changes in v4:
- Fix a copy paste error in selftest. (Forget to commit...)
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241226-riscv-new-regset-v3-0-f5b96465826b@coela…
Changes in v3:
- Use return 0 directly for readability.
- Fix test for modify a0.
- Add Fixes: tag
- Remove useless Cc: stable.
- Selftest will check both a0 and orig_a0, but depends on the
correctness of PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO.
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203-riscv-new-regset-v2-0-d37da8c0cba6@coela…
Changes in v2:
- Fix integer width.
- Add selftest.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241201-riscv-new-regset-v1-1-c83c58abcc7b@coela…
---
Celeste Liu (2):
riscv/ptrace: add new regset to access original a0 register
riscv: selftests: Add a ptrace test to verify a0 and orig_a0 access
arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 32 +++++
include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 +
tools/testing/selftests/riscv/abi/.gitignore | 1 +
tools/testing/selftests/riscv/abi/Makefile | 6 +-
tools/testing/selftests/riscv/abi/ptrace.c | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 240 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
---
base-commit: 0e287d31b62bb53ad81d5e59778384a40f8b6f56
change-id: 20241201-riscv-new-regset-d529b952ad0d
Best regards,
--
Celeste Liu <uwu(a)coelacanthus.name>