The patch below does not apply to the 4.19-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
Thanks,
Sasha
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 310227f42882c52356b523e2f4e11690eebcd2ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 13 Feb 2024 14:54:25 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] virtio: reenable config if freezing device failed
Currently, we don't reenable the config if freezing the device failed.
For example, virtio-mem currently doesn't support suspend+resume, and
trying to freeze the device will always fail. Afterwards, the device
will no longer respond to resize requests, because it won't get notified
about config changes.
Let's fix this by re-enabling the config if freezing fails.
Fixes: 22b7050a024d ("virtio: defer config changed notifications")
Cc: <stable(a)kernel.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo(a)linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240213135425.795001-1-david(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst(a)redhat.com>
---
drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 4 +++-
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
index f4080692b3513..f513ee21b1c18 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -510,8 +510,10 @@ int virtio_device_freeze(struct virtio_device *dev)
if (drv && drv->freeze) {
ret = drv->freeze(dev);
- if (ret)
+ if (ret) {
+ virtio_config_enable(dev);
return ret;
+ }
}
if (dev->config->destroy_avq)
--
2.43.0
While adding the GIC ITS MSI support, it was found that the msi-map entries
needed to be swapped to receive MSIs from the endpoint.
But later it was identified that the swapping was needed due to a bug in
the Qualcomm PCIe controller driver. And since the bug is now fixed with
commit bf79e33cdd89 ("PCI: qcom: Enable BDF to SID translation properly"),
let's fix the msi-map entries also to reflect the actual mapping in the
hardware.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam(a)linaro.org>
---
Manivannan Sadhasivam (3):
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450: Fix the msi-map entries
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix the msi-map entries
arm64: dts: qcom: sm8650: Fix the msi-map entries
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/sm8450.dtsi | 16 ++++------------
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/sm8550.dtsi | 10 ++++------
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/sm8650.dtsi | 10 ++++------
3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: f6cef5f8c37f58a3bc95b3754c3ae98e086631ca
change-id: 20240318-pci-bdf-sid-fix-2e7db6fe4238
Best regards,
--
Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam(a)linaro.org>
On x86 each cpu_hw_events maintains a table for counter assignment but
it missed to update one for the deleted event in x86_pmu_del(). This
can make perf_clear_dirty_counters() reset used counter if it's called
before event scheduling or enabling. Then it would return out of range
data which doesn't make sense.
The following code can reproduce the problem.
$ cat repro.c
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
struct perf_event_attr attr = {
.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
.disabled = 1,
};
void *worker(void *arg)
{
int cpu = (long)arg;
int fd1 = syscall(SYS_perf_event_open, &attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
int fd2 = syscall(SYS_perf_event_open, &attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
void *p;
do {
ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
p = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd1, 0);
ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
munmap(p, 4096);
ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
} while (1);
return NULL;
}
int main(void)
{
int i;
int n = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
pthread_t *th = calloc(n, sizeof(*th));
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
pthread_create(&th[i], NULL, worker, (void *)(long)i);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
pthread_join(th[i], NULL);
free(th);
return 0;
}
And you can see the out of range data using perf stat like this.
Probably it'd be easier to see on a large machine.
$ gcc -o repro repro.c -pthread
$ ./repro &
$ sudo perf stat -A -I 1000 2>&1 | awk '{ if (length($3) > 15) print }'
1.001028462 CPU6 196,719,295,683,763 cycles # 194290.996 GHz (71.54%)
1.001028462 CPU3 396,077,485,787,730 branch-misses # 15804359784.80% of all branches (71.07%)
1.001028462 CPU17 197,608,350,727,877 branch-misses # 14594186554.56% of all branches (71.22%)
2.020064073 CPU4 198,372,472,612,140 cycles # 194681.113 GHz (70.95%)
2.020064073 CPU6 199,419,277,896,696 cycles # 195720.007 GHz (70.57%)
2.020064073 CPU20 198,147,174,025,639 cycles # 194474.654 GHz (71.03%)
2.020064073 CPU20 198,421,240,580,145 stalled-cycles-frontend # 100.14% frontend cycles idle (70.93%)
3.037443155 CPU4 197,382,689,923,416 cycles # 194043.065 GHz (71.30%)
3.037443155 CPU20 196,324,797,879,414 cycles # 193003.773 GHz (71.69%)
3.037443155 CPU5 197,679,956,608,205 stalled-cycles-backend # 1315606428.66% backend cycles idle (71.19%)
3.037443155 CPU5 198,571,860,474,851 instructions # 13215422.58 insn per cycle
It should move the contents in the cpuc->assign as well.
Fixes: 5471eea5d3bf ("perf/x86: Reset the dirty counter to prevent the leak for an RDPMC task")
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung(a)kernel.org>
---
* add Kan's reviewed-by tag
arch/x86/events/core.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index 09050641ce5d..5b0dd07b1ef1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -1644,6 +1644,7 @@ static void x86_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
while (++i < cpuc->n_events) {
cpuc->event_list[i-1] = cpuc->event_list[i];
cpuc->event_constraint[i-1] = cpuc->event_constraint[i];
+ cpuc->assign[i-1] = cpuc->assign[i];
}
cpuc->event_constraint[i-1] = NULL;
--cpuc->n_events;
--
2.44.0.278.ge034bb2e1d-goog
Since commit 1a50d9403fb9 ("treewide: Fix probing of devices in DT
overlays"), when using device-tree overlays, the FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE
is set on each overlay nodes. This flag is cleared when a struct device
is actually created for the DT node.
Also, when a device is created, the device DT node is parsed for known
phandle and devlinks consumer/supplier links are created between the
device (consumer) and the devices referenced by phandles (suppliers).
As these supplier device can have a struct device not already created,
the FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE can be set for suppliers and leads the
devlink supplier point to the device's parent instead of the device
itself.
Avoid this situation clearing the supplier FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE just
before the devlink creation if a device is supposed to be created and
handled later in the process.
Fixes: 1a50d9403fb9 ("treewide: Fix probing of devices in DT overlays")
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina(a)bootlin.com>
---
drivers/of/property.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/of/property.c b/drivers/of/property.c
index 641a40cf5cf3..ff5cac477dbe 100644
--- a/drivers/of/property.c
+++ b/drivers/of/property.c
@@ -1097,6 +1097,7 @@ static void of_link_to_phandle(struct device_node *con_np,
struct device_node *sup_np)
{
struct device_node *tmp_np = of_node_get(sup_np);
+ struct fwnode_handle *sup_fwnode;
/* Check that sup_np and its ancestors are available. */
while (tmp_np) {
@@ -1113,7 +1114,20 @@ static void of_link_to_phandle(struct device_node *con_np,
tmp_np = of_get_next_parent(tmp_np);
}
- fwnode_link_add(of_fwnode_handle(con_np), of_fwnode_handle(sup_np));
+ /*
+ * In case of overlays, the fwnode are added with FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE
+ * flag set. A node can have a phandle that references an other node
+ * added by the overlay.
+ * Clear the supplier's FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE so that fw_devlink links
+ * to this supplier instead of linking to its parent.
+ */
+ sup_fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(sup_np);
+ if (sup_fwnode->flags & FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE) {
+ if (of_property_present(sup_np, "compatible") &&
+ of_device_is_available(sup_np))
+ sup_fwnode->flags &= ~FWNODE_FLAG_NOT_DEVICE;
+ }
+ fwnode_link_add(of_fwnode_handle(con_np), sup_fwnode);
}
/**
--
2.43.0
When done from a virtual machine, instructions that touch APIC memory
must be emulated. By convention, MMIO access are typically performed via
io.h helpers such as 'readl()' or 'writeq()' to simplify instruction
emulation/decoding (ex: in KVM hosts and SEV guests) [0].
Currently, native_apic_mem_read() does not follow this convention,
allowing the compiler to emit instructions other than the MOV
instruction generated by readl(). In particular, when compiled with
clang and run as a SEV-ES or SEV-SNP guest, the compiler would emit a
TESTL instruction which is not supported by the SEV-ES emulator, causing
a boot failure in that environment. It is likely the same problem would
happen in a TDX guest as that uses the same instruction emulator as
SEV-ES.
To make sure all emulators can emulate APIC memory reads via MOV, use
the readl() function in native_apic_mem_read(). It is expected that any
emulator would support MOV in any addressing mode it is the most generic
and is what is ususally emitted currently.
The TESTL instruction is emitted when native_apic_mem_read() is inlined
into apic_mem_wait_icr_idle(). The emulator comes from insn_decode_mmio
in arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c. It's not worth it to extend
insn_decode_mmio to support more instructions since, in theory, the
compiler could choose to output nearly any instruction for such reads
which would bloat the emulator beyond reason.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220405232939.73860-12-kirill.shutemov@linux.i…
Signed-off-by: Adam Dunlap <acdunlap(a)google.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
---
An alterative to this approach would be to use inline assembly instead
of the readl() helper, as that is what native_apic_mem_write() does. I
consider using readl() to be cleaner since it is documented to be a simple
wrapper and inline assembly is less readable. native_apic_mem_write()
cannot be trivially updated to use writel since it appears to use custom
asm to workaround for a processor-specific bug.
Patch changelog:
V1 -> V2: Replaced asm with readl function which does the same thing
V2 -> V3: Updated commit message to show more motivation and
justification
V3 -> V4: Fixed nits in commit message
Link to v2 discussion: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220908170456.3177635-1-acdunlap@google.com/
arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
index 9d159b771dc8..dddd3fc195ef 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
#define ARCH_APICTIMER_STOPS_ON_C3 1
@@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ static inline void native_apic_mem_write(u32 reg, u32 v)
static inline u32 native_apic_mem_read(u32 reg)
{
- return *((volatile u32 *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
+ return readl((void __iomem *)(APIC_BASE + reg));
}
static inline void native_apic_mem_eoi(void)
--
2.43.0.594.gd9cf4e227d-goog
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 4535e1a4174c4111d92c5a9a21e542d232e0fcaa
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024033031-efficient-gallows-6872@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 4535e1a4174c4111d92c5a9a21e542d232e0fcaa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Borislav Petkov (AMD)" <bp(a)alien8.de>
Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2024 13:59:05 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] x86/bugs: Fix the SRSO mitigation on Zen3/4
The original version of the mitigation would patch in the calls to the
untraining routines directly. That is, the alternative() in UNTRAIN_RET
will patch in the CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() directly.
However, even if commit e7c25c441e9e ("x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain
mess") meant well in trying to clean up the situation, due to micro-
architectural reasons, the untraining routine srso_alias_untrain_ret()
must be the target of a CALL instruction and not of a JMP instruction as
it is done now.
Reshuffle the alternative macros to accomplish that.
Fixes: e7c25c441e9e ("x86/cpu: Cleanup the untrain mess")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org>
Cc: stable(a)kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 076bf8dee702..25466c4d2134 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/fred.h>
#include <asm/gsseg.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG64
extern void cmpxchg8b_emu(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index fc3a8a3c7ffe..170c89ed22fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -262,11 +262,20 @@
.Lskip_rsb_\@:
.endm
+/*
+ * The CALL to srso_alias_untrain_ret() must be patched in directly at
+ * the spot where untraining must be done, ie., srso_alias_untrain_ret()
+ * must be the target of a CALL instruction instead of indirectly
+ * jumping to a wrapper which then calls it. Therefore, this macro is
+ * called outside of __UNTRAIN_RET below, for the time being, before the
+ * kernel can support nested alternatives with arbitrary nesting.
+ */
+.macro CALL_UNTRAIN_RET
#if defined(CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO)
-#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET "call entry_untrain_ret"
-#else
-#define CALL_UNTRAIN_RET ""
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 "", "call entry_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \
+ "call srso_alias_untrain_ret", X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS
#endif
+.endm
/*
* Mitigate RETBleed for AMD/Hygon Zen uarch. Requires KERNEL CR3 because the
@@ -282,8 +291,8 @@
.macro __UNTRAIN_RET ibpb_feature, call_depth_insns
#if defined(CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK) || defined(CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY)
VALIDATE_UNRET_END
- ALTERNATIVE_3 "", \
- CALL_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_UNRET, \
+ CALL_UNTRAIN_RET
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 "", \
"call entry_ibpb", \ibpb_feature, \
__stringify(\call_depth_insns), X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH
#endif
@@ -342,6 +351,8 @@ extern void retbleed_return_thunk(void);
static inline void retbleed_return_thunk(void) {}
#endif
+extern void srso_alias_untrain_ret(void);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
extern void srso_return_thunk(void);
extern void srso_alias_return_thunk(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
index 721b528da9ac..02cde194a99e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(srso_alias_untrain_ret)
lfence
jmp srso_alias_return_thunk
SYM_FUNC_END(srso_alias_untrain_ret)
+__EXPORT_THUNK(srso_alias_untrain_ret)
.popsection
.pushsection .text..__x86.rethunk_safe
@@ -224,10 +225,12 @@ SYM_CODE_START(srso_return_thunk)
SYM_CODE_END(srso_return_thunk)
#define JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET "jmp srso_untrain_ret"
-#define JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET "jmp srso_alias_untrain_ret"
#else /* !CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO */
+/* Dummy for the alternative in CALL_UNTRAIN_RET. */
+SYM_CODE_START(srso_alias_untrain_ret)
+ RET
+SYM_FUNC_END(srso_alias_untrain_ret)
#define JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET "ud2"
-#define JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET "ud2"
#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO */
#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
@@ -319,9 +322,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(retbleed_untrain_ret)
#if defined(CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY) || defined(CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO)
SYM_FUNC_START(entry_untrain_ret)
- ALTERNATIVE_2 JMP_RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_RET, \
- JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO, \
- JMP_SRSO_ALIAS_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS
+ ALTERNATIVE JMP_RETBLEED_UNTRAIN_RET, JMP_SRSO_UNTRAIN_RET, X86_FEATURE_SRSO
SYM_FUNC_END(entry_untrain_ret)
__EXPORT_THUNK(entry_untrain_ret)