Add support for pointer to mem register spilling, to allow the verifier to track pointers to valid memory addresses. Such pointers are returned for example by a successful call of the bpf_ringbuf_reserve helper.
The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.
Fixes: 457f44363a88 ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it") Suggested-by: Yonghong Song yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Gilad Reti gilad.reti@gmail.com --- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 17270b8404f1..36af69fac591 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -2217,6 +2217,8 @@ static bool is_spillable_regtype(enum bpf_reg_type type) case PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF: case PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF_OR_NULL: case PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID: + case PTR_TO_MEM: + case PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL: return true; default: return false;
Add a test to check that the verifier is able to recognize spilling of PTR_TO_MEM registers, by reserving a ringbuf buffer, forcing the spill of a pointer holding the buffer address to the stack, filling it back in from the stack and writing to the memory area pointed by it.
The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Gilad Reti gilad.reti@gmail.com --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c | 12 +++++++- .../selftests/bpf/verifier/spill_fill.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c index 777a81404fdb..f8569f04064b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ #define MAX_INSNS BPF_MAXINSNS #define MAX_TEST_INSNS 1000000 #define MAX_FIXUPS 8 -#define MAX_NR_MAPS 20 +#define MAX_NR_MAPS 21 #define MAX_TEST_RUNS 8 #define POINTER_VALUE 0xcafe4all #define TEST_DATA_LEN 64 @@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ struct bpf_test { int fixup_sk_storage_map[MAX_FIXUPS]; int fixup_map_event_output[MAX_FIXUPS]; int fixup_map_reuseport_array[MAX_FIXUPS]; + int fixup_map_ringbuf[MAX_FIXUPS]; const char *errstr; const char *errstr_unpriv; uint32_t insn_processed; @@ -640,6 +641,7 @@ static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, int *fixup_sk_storage_map = test->fixup_sk_storage_map; int *fixup_map_event_output = test->fixup_map_event_output; int *fixup_map_reuseport_array = test->fixup_map_reuseport_array; + int *fixup_map_ringbuf = test->fixup_map_ringbuf;
if (test->fill_helper) { test->fill_insns = calloc(MAX_TEST_INSNS, sizeof(struct bpf_insn)); @@ -817,6 +819,14 @@ static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, fixup_map_reuseport_array++; } while (*fixup_map_reuseport_array); } + if (*fixup_map_ringbuf) { + map_fds[20] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF, 0, + 0, 4096); + do { + prog[*fixup_map_ringbuf].imm = map_fds[20]; + fixup_map_ringbuf++; + } while (*fixup_map_ringbuf); + } }
struct libcap { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/spill_fill.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/spill_fill.c index 45d43bf82f26..0b943897aaf6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/spill_fill.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/spill_fill.c @@ -28,6 +28,36 @@ .result = ACCEPT, .result_unpriv = ACCEPT, }, +{ + "check valid spill/fill, ptr to mem", + .insns = { + /* reserve 8 byte ringbuf memory */ + BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, -8, 0), + BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0), + BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 8), + BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 0), + BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_reserve), + /* store a pointer to the reserved memory in R6 */ + BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_0), + /* check whether the reservation was successful */ + BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 6), + /* spill R6(mem) into the stack */ + BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_6, -8), + /* fill it back in R7 */ + BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_10, -8), + /* should be able to access *(R7) = 0 */ + BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_7, 0, 0), + /* submit the reserved ringbuf memory */ + BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_7), + BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 0), + BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_ringbuf_submit), + BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), + BPF_EXIT_INSN(), + }, + .fixup_map_ringbuf = { 1 }, + .result = ACCEPT, + .result_unpriv = ACCEPT, +}, { "check corrupted spill/fill", .insns = {
On 1/12/21 9:38 PM, Gilad Reti wrote:
Add a test to check that the verifier is able to recognize spilling of PTR_TO_MEM registers, by reserving a ringbuf buffer, forcing the spill of a pointer holding the buffer address to the stack, filling it back in from the stack and writing to the memory area pointed by it.
The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Gilad Reti gilad.reti@gmail.com
I didn't verify result_unpriv = ACCEPT part. I think it is correct by checking code.
Acked-by: Yonghong Song yhs@fb.com
On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 5:05 PM Yonghong Song yhs@fb.com wrote:
On 1/12/21 9:38 PM, Gilad Reti wrote:
Add a test to check that the verifier is able to recognize spilling of PTR_TO_MEM registers, by reserving a ringbuf buffer, forcing the spill of a pointer holding the buffer address to the stack, filling it back in from the stack and writing to the memory area pointed by it.
The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Gilad Reti gilad.reti@gmail.com
I didn't verify result_unpriv = ACCEPT part. I think it is correct by checking code.
Acked-by: Yonghong Song yhs@fb.com
Thanks for the description!
Acked-by: KP Singh kpsingh@kernel.org
On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 6:38 AM Gilad Reti gilad.reti@gmail.com wrote:
Add support for pointer to mem register spilling, to allow the verifier to track pointers to valid memory addresses. Such pointers are returned for example by a successful call of the bpf_ringbuf_reserve helper.
The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.
Fixes: 457f44363a88 ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it") Suggested-by: Yonghong Song yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Gilad Reti gilad.reti@gmail.com
Acked-by: KP Singh kpsingh@kernel.org
On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 2:29 PM KP Singh kpsingh@kernel.org wrote:
On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 6:38 AM Gilad Reti gilad.reti@gmail.com wrote:
Add support for pointer to mem register spilling, to allow the verifier to track pointers to valid memory addresses. Such pointers are returned for example by a successful call of the bpf_ringbuf_reserve helper.
The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc.
Fixes: 457f44363a88 ("bpf: Implement BPF ring buffer and verifier support for it") Suggested-by: Yonghong Song yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Gilad Reti gilad.reti@gmail.com
Acked-by: KP Singh kpsingh@kernel.org
It's a border line feature vs fix. Since the patch is trivial and it addresses a real problem I've applied to the bpf tree. Thanks!
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