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[PATCH net-next v9 0/5] net: devmem: improve cpu cost of RX token management

by Bobby Eshleman

This series improves the CPU cost of RX token management by adding an attribute to NETDEV_CMD_BIND_RX that configures sockets using the binding to avoid the xarray allocator and instead use a per-binding niov array and a uref field in niov. Improvement is ~13% cpu util per RX user thread. Using kperf, the following results were observed: Before: Average RX worker idle %: 13.13, flows 4, test runs 11 After: Average RX worker idle %: 26.32, flows 4, test runs 11 Two other approaches were tested, but with no improvement. Namely, 1) using a hashmap for tokens and 2) keeping an xarray of atomic counters but using RCU so that the hotpath could be mostly lockless. Neither of these approaches proved better than the simple array in terms of CPU. The attribute NETDEV_A_DMABUF_AUTORELEASE is added to toggle the optimization. It is an optional attribute and defaults to 0 (i.e., optimization on). Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman(a)meta.com> Changes in v9: - fixed build with NET_DEVMEM=n - fixed bug in rx bindings count logic - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260107-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token-u… Changes in v8: - change static branch logic (only set when enabled, otherwise just always revert back to disabled) - fix missing tests - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251119-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token-u… Changes in v7: - use netlink instead of sockopt (Stan) - restrict system to only one mode, dmabuf bindings can not co-exist with different modes (Stan) - use static branching to enforce single system-wide mode (Stan) - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token-u… Changes in v6: - renamed 'net: devmem: use niov array for token management' to refer to optionality of new config - added documentation and tests - make autorelease flag per-socket sockopt instead of binding field / sysctl - many per-patch changes (see Changes sections per-patch) - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251023-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token-u… Changes in v5: - add sysctl to opt-out of performance benefit, back to old token release - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250926-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token… Changes in v4: - rebase to net-next - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250926-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token-u… Changes in v3: - make urefs per-binding instead of per-socket, reducing memory footprint - fallback to cleaning up references in dmabuf unbind if socket leaked tokens - drop ethtool patch - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token-u… Changes in v2: - net: ethtool: prevent user from breaking devmem single-binding rule (Mina) - pre-assign niovs in binding->vec for RX case (Mina) - remove WARNs on invalid user input (Mina) - remove extraneous binding ref get (Mina) - remove WARN for changed binding (Mina) - always use GFP_ZERO for binding->vec (Mina) - fix length of alloc for urefs - use atomic_set(, 0) to initialize sk_user_frags.urefs - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token-u… --- Bobby Eshleman (5): net: devmem: rename tx_vec to vec in dmabuf binding net: devmem: refactor sock_devmem_dontneed for autorelease split net: devmem: implement autorelease token management net: devmem: document NETDEV_A_DMABUF_AUTORELEASE netlink attribute selftests: drv-net: devmem: add autorelease test Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 12 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 70 +++++++++++++ include/net/netmem.h | 1 + include/net/sock.h | 7 +- include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 1 + net/core/devmem.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++---- net/core/devmem.h | 29 +++++- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 5 +- net/core/netdev-genl.c | 10 +- net/core/sock.c | 103 ++++++++++++++----- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 76 +++++++++++--- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 11 +- net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 3 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/devmem.py | 21 +++- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c | 19 ++-- 16 files changed, 407 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6ad078fa0ababa8de2a2b39f476d2abd179a3cf6 change-id: 20250829-scratch-bobbyeshleman-devmem-tcp-token-upstream-292be174d503 Best regards, -- Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman(a)meta.com>

30 minutes

[PATCH v9 00/30] KVM: arm64: Implement support for SME

by Mark Brown

I've removed the RFC tag from this version of the series, but the items that I'm looking for feedback on remains the same: - The userspace ABI, in particular: - The vector length used for the SVE registers, access to the SVE registers and access to ZA and (if available) ZT0 depending on the current state of PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - The use of a single finalisation for both SVE and SME. - The addition of control for enabling fine grained traps in a similar manner to FGU but without the UNDEF, I'm not clear if this is desired at all and at present this requires symmetric read and write traps like FGU. That seemed like it might be desired from an implementation point of view but we already have one case where we enable an asymmetric trap (for ARM64_WORKAROUND_AMPERE_AC03_CPU_38) and it seems generally useful to enable asymmetrically. This series implements support for SME use in non-protected KVM guests. Much of this is very similar to SVE, the main additional challenge that SME presents is that it introduces a new vector length similar to the SVE vector length and two new controls which change the registers seen by guests: - PSTATE.ZA enables the ZA matrix register and, if SME2 is supported, the ZT0 LUT register. - PSTATE.SM enables streaming mode, a new floating point mode which uses the SVE register set with the separately configured SME vector length. In streaming mode implementation of the FFR register is optional. It is also permitted to build systems which support SME without SVE, in this case when not in streaming mode no SVE registers or instructions are available. Further, there is no requirement that there be any overlap in the set of vector lengths supported by SVE and SME in a system, this is expected to be a common situation in practical systems. Since there is a new vector length to configure we introduce a new feature parallel to the existing SVE one with a new pseudo register for the streaming mode vector length. Due to the overlap with SVE caused by streaming mode rather than finalising SME as a separate feature we use the existing SVE finalisation to also finalise SME, a new define KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC is provided to help make user code clearer. Finalising SVE and SME separately would introduce complication with register access since finalising SVE makes the SVE registers writeable by userspace and doing multiple finalisations results in an error being reported. Dealing with a state where the SVE registers are writeable due to one of SVE or SME being finalised but may have their VL changed by the other being finalised seems like needless complexity with minimal practical utility, it seems clearer to just express directly that only one finalisation can be done in the ABI. Access to the floating point registers follows the architecture: - When both SVE and SME are present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SVE vector length. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SME vector length. - If only SME is present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the Z and P registers are inaccessible and the floating point state accessed via the encodings for the V registers. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers - The SME specific ZA and ZT0 registers are only accessible if SVCR.ZA is 1. The VMM must understand this, in particular when loading state SVCR should be configured before other state. It should be noted that while the architecture refers to PSTATE.SM and PSTATE.ZA these PSTATE bits are not preserved in SPSR_ELx, they are only accessible via SVCR. There are a large number of subfeatures for SME, most of which only offer additional instructions but some of which (SME2 and FA64) add architectural state. These are configured via the ID registers as per usual. Protected KVM supported, with the implementation maintaining the existing restriction that the hypervisor will refuse to run if streaming mode or ZA is enabled. This both simplfies the code and avoids the need to allocate storage for host ZA and ZT0 state, there seems to be little practical use case for supporting this and the memory usage would be non-trivial. The new KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC feature and ZA and ZT0 registers have not been added to the get-reg-list selftest, the idea of supporting additional features there without restructuring the program to generate all possible feature combinations has been rejected. I will post a separate series which does that restructuring. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v9: - Rebase onto v6.19-rc1. - ABI document clarifications. - Add changes dropping asserts on single bit wide bitfields in set_id_regs. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902-kvm-arm64-sme-v8-0-2cb2199c656c@kernel.o… Changes in v8: - Small fixes in ABI documentation. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822-kvm-arm64-sme-v7-0-7a65d82b8b10@kernel.o… Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.17-rc1. - Handle SMIDR_EL1 as a VM wide ID register and use this in feat_sme_smps(). - Expose affinity fields in SMIDR_EL1. - Remove SMPRI_EL1 from vcpu_sysreg, the value is always 0 currently. - Prevent userspace writes to SMPRIMAP_EL2. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625-kvm-arm64-sme-v6-0-114cff4ffe04@kernel.o… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.16-rc3. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417-kvm-arm64-sme-v5-0-f469a2d5f574@kernel.o… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc2. - Add pKVM guest support. - Always restore SVCR. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250214-kvm-arm64-sme-v4-0-d64a681adcc2@kernel.o… Changes in v4: - Rebase onto v6.14-rc2 and Mark Rutland's fixes. - Expose SME to nested guests. - Additional cleanups and test fixes following on from the rebase. - Flush register state on VMM PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220-kvm-arm64-sme-v3-0-05b018c1ffeb@kernel.o… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.12-rc2. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222-kvm-arm64-sme-v2-0-da226cb180bb@kernel.o… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc3. - Configure subfeatures based on host system only. - Complete nVHE support. - There was some snafu with sending v1 out, it didn't make it to the lists but in case it hit people's inboxes I'm sending as v2. --- Mark Brown (30): arm64/sysreg: Update SMIDR_EL1 to DDI0601 2025-06 arm64/fpsimd: Update FA64 and ZT0 enables when loading SME state arm64/fpsimd: Decide to save ZT0 and streaming mode FFR at bind time arm64/fpsimd: Check enable bit for FA64 when saving EFI state arm64/fpsimd: Determine maximum virtualisable SME vector length KVM: arm64: Pay attention to FFR parameter in SVE save and load KVM: arm64: Pull ctxt_has_ helpers to start of sysreg-sr.h KVM: arm64: Move SVE state access macros after feature test macros KVM: arm64: Rename SVE finalization constants to be more general KVM: arm64: Document the KVM ABI for SME KVM: arm64: Define internal features for SME KVM: arm64: Rename sve_state_reg_region KVM: arm64: Store vector lengths in an array KVM: arm64: Implement SME vector length configuration KVM: arm64: Support SME control registers KVM: arm64: Support TPIDR2_EL0 KVM: arm64: Support SME identification registers for guests KVM: arm64: Support SME priority registers KVM: arm64: Provide assembly for SME register access KVM: arm64: Support userspace access to streaming mode Z and P registers KVM: arm64: Flush register state on writes to SVCR.SM and SVCR.ZA KVM: arm64: Expose SME specific state to userspace KVM: arm64: Context switch SME state for guests KVM: arm64: Handle SME exceptions KVM: arm64: Expose SME to nested guests KVM: arm64: Provide interface for configuring and enabling SME for guests KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove spurious check for single bit safe values KVM: arm64: selftests: Skip impossible invalid value tests KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME system registers to get-reg-list KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME to set_id_regs test Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 120 ++++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 26 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 163 ++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h | 5 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 33 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 - arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 89 ++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 10 + arch/arm64/kvm/config.c | 11 +- arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 28 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c | 252 ++++++++++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 14 ++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/fpsimd.S | 28 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 168 +++++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 110 ++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 86 ++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c | 85 ++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 4 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/sys_regs.c | 6 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 17 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/sysreg-sr.c | 7 + arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c | 156 ++++++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 140 ++++++++++++- arch/arm64/tools/sysreg | 8 +- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/get-reg-list.c | 15 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/set_id_regs.c | 84 ++++++-- 31 files changed, 1367 insertions(+), 314 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3e7f562e20ee87a25e104ef4fce557d39d62fa85 change-id: 20230301-kvm-arm64-sme-06a1246d3636 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

38 minutes

[PATCH] selftests: net: csum: Fix printk format in recv_get_packet_csum_status()

by Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)

CC csum csum.c: In function 'recv_get_packet_csum_status': csum.c:710:50: warning: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'size_t' {aka 'unsigned int'} [-Wformat=] 710 | error(1, 0, "cmsg: len=%lu expected=%lu", | ~~^ | | | long unsigned int | %u 711 | cm->cmsg_len, CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct tpacket_auxdata))); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | size_t {aka unsigned int} csum.c:710:63: warning: format '%lu' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat=] 710 | error(1, 0, "cmsg: len=%lu expected=%lu", | ~~^ | | | long unsigned int | %u Correct format from %lu to %u for both. Fixes: 91a7de85600d ("selftests/net: add csum offload test") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c index 27437590eeb53..9bcd7394b3043 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c @@ -707,7 +707,7 @@ static uint32_t recv_get_packet_csum_status(struct msghdr *msg) cm->cmsg_level, cm->cmsg_type); if (cm->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct tpacket_auxdata))) - error(1, 0, "cmsg: len=%lu expected=%lu", + error(1, 0, "cmsg: len=%u expected=%u", cm->cmsg_len, CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct tpacket_auxdata))); aux = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cm); -- 2.49.0

2 hours, 14 minutes

[PATCH net-next v14 00/12] vsock: add namespace support to vhost-vsock and loopback

by Bobby Eshleman

This series adds namespace support to vhost-vsock and loopback. It does not add namespaces to any of the other guest transports (virtio-vsock, hyperv, or vmci). The current revision supports two modes: local and global. Local mode is complete isolation of namespaces, while global mode is complete sharing between namespaces of CIDs (the original behavior). The mode is set using the parent namespace's /proc/sys/net/vsock/child_ns_mode and inherited when a new namespace is created. The mode of the current namespace can be queried by reading /proc/sys/net/vsock/ns_mode. The mode can not change after the namespace has been created. Modes are per-netns. This allows a system to configure namespaces independently (some may share CIDs, others are completely isolated). This also supports future possible mixed use cases, where there may be namespaces in global mode spinning up VMs while there are mixed mode namespaces that provide services to the VMs, but are not allowed to allocate from the global CID pool (this mode is not implemented in this series). Additionally, added tests for the new namespace features: tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh 1..25 ok 1 vm_server_host_client ok 2 vm_client_host_server ok 3 vm_loopback ok 4 ns_host_vsock_ns_mode_ok ok 5 ns_host_vsock_child_ns_mode_ok ok 6 ns_global_same_cid_fails ok 7 ns_local_same_cid_ok ok 8 ns_global_local_same_cid_ok ok 9 ns_local_global_same_cid_ok ok 10 ns_diff_global_host_connect_to_global_vm_ok ok 11 ns_diff_global_host_connect_to_local_vm_fails ok 12 ns_diff_global_vm_connect_to_global_host_ok ok 13 ns_diff_global_vm_connect_to_local_host_fails ok 14 ns_diff_local_host_connect_to_local_vm_fails ok 15 ns_diff_local_vm_connect_to_local_host_fails ok 16 ns_diff_global_to_local_loopback_local_fails ok 17 ns_diff_local_to_global_loopback_fails ok 18 ns_diff_local_to_local_loopback_fails ok 19 ns_diff_global_to_global_loopback_ok ok 20 ns_same_local_loopback_ok ok 21 ns_same_local_host_connect_to_local_vm_ok ok 22 ns_same_local_vm_connect_to_local_host_ok ok 23 ns_delete_vm_ok ok 24 ns_delete_host_ok ok 25 ns_delete_both_ok SUMMARY: PASS=25 SKIP=0 FAIL=0 Thanks again for everyone's help and reviews! Suggested-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun(a)sargun.me> Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman(a)gmail.com> Changes in v14: - squashed 'vsock: add per-net vsock NS mode state' into 'vsock: add netns to vsock core' (MST) - remove RFC tag - fixed base-commit (still had b4 configured to depend on old vmtest.sh series) - Link to v13: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251223-vsock-vmtest-v13-0-9d6db8e7c80b@meta.c… Changes in v13: - add support for immutable sysfs ns_mode and inheritance from sysfs child_ns_mode - remove passing around of net_mode, can be accessed now via vsock_net_mode(net) since it is immutable - update tests for new uAPI - add one patch to extend the kselftest timeout (it was starting to fail with the new tests added) - Link to v12: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126-vsock-vmtest-v12-0-257ee21cd5de@meta.com Changes in v12: - add ns mode checking to _allow() callbacks to reject local mode for incompatible transports (Stefano) - flip vhost/loopback to return true for stream_allow() and seqpacket_allow() in "vsock: add netns support to virtio transports" (Stefano) - add VMADDR_CID_ANY + local mode documentation in af_vsock.c (Stefano) - change "selftests/vsock: add tests for host <-> vm connectivity with namespaces" to skip test 29 in vsock_test for namespace local vsock_test calls in a host local-mode namespace. There is a false-positive edge case for that test encountered with the ->stream_allow() approach. More details in that patch. - updated cover letter with new test output - Link to v11: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120-vsock-vmtest-v11-0-55cbc80249a7@meta.com Changes in v11: - vmtest: add a patch to use ss in wait_for_listener functions and support vsock, tcp, and unix. Change all patches to use the new functions. - vmtest: add a patch to re-use vm dmesg / warn counting functions - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251117-vsock-vmtest-v10-0-df08f165bf3e@meta.com Changes in v10: - Combine virtio common patches into one (Stefano) - Resolve vsock_loopback virtio_transport_reset_no_sock() issue with info->vsk setting. This eliminates the need for skb->cb, so remove skb->cb patches. - many line width 80 fixes - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251111-vsock-vmtest-v9-0-852787a37bed@meta.com Changes in v9: - reorder loopback patch after patch for virtio transport common code - remove module ordering tests patch because loopback no longer depends on pernet ops - major simplifications in vsock_loopback - added a new patch for blocking local mode for guests, added test case to check - add net ref tracking to vsock_loopback patch - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251023-vsock-vmtest-v8-0-dea984d02bb0@meta.com Changes in v8: - Break generic cleanup/refactoring patches into standalone series, remove those from this series - Link to dependency: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251022-vsock-selftests-fixes-and-improvements… - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251021-vsock-vmtest-v7-0-0661b7b6f081@meta.com Changes in v7: - fix hv_sock build - break out vmtest patches into distinct, more well-scoped patches - change `orig_net_mode` to `net_mode` - many fixes and style changes in per-patch change sets (see individual patches for specific changes) - optimize `virtio_vsock_skb_cb` layout - update commit messages with more useful descriptions - vsock_loopback: use orig_net_mode instead of current net mode - add tests for edge cases (ns deletion, mode changing, loopback module load ordering) - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250916-vsock-vmtest-v6-0-064d2eb0c89d@meta.com Changes in v6: - define behavior when mode changes to local while socket/VM is alive - af_vsock: clarify description of CID behavior - af_vsock: use stronger langauge around CID rules (dont use "may") - af_vsock: improve naming of buf/buffer - af_vsock: improve string length checking on proc writes - vsock_loopback: add space in struct to clarify lock protection - vsock_loopback: do proper cleanup/unregister on vsock_loopback_exit() - vsock_loopback: use virtio_vsock_skb_net() instead of sock_net() - vsock_loopback: set loopback to NULL after kfree() - vsock_loopback: use pernet_operations and remove callback mechanism - vsock_loopback: add macros for "global" and "local" - vsock_loopback: fix length checking - vmtest.sh: check for namespace support in vmtest.sh - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827-vsock-vmtest-v5-0-0ba580bede5b@meta.com Changes in v5: - /proc/net/vsock_ns_mode -> /proc/sys/net/vsock/ns_mode - vsock_global_net -> vsock_global_dummy_net - fix netns lookup in vhost_vsock to respect pid namespaces - add callbacks for vsock_loopback to avoid circular dependency - vmtest.sh loads vsock_loopback module - remove vsock_net_mode_can_set() - change vsock_net_write_mode() to return true/false based on success - make vsock_net_mode enum instead of u8 - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805-vsock-vmtest-v4-0-059ec51ab111@meta.com Changes in v4: - removed RFC tag - implemented loopback support - renamed new tests to better reflect behavior - completed suite of tests with permutations of ns modes and vsock_test as guest/host - simplified socat bridging with unix socket instead of tcp + veth - only use vsock_test for success case, socat for failure case (context in commit message) - lots of cleanup Changes in v3: - add notion of "modes" - add procfs /proc/net/vsock_ns_mode - local and global modes only - no /dev/vhost-vsock-netns - vmtest.sh already merged, so new patch just adds new tests for NS - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250312-vsock-netns-v2-0-84bffa1aa97a@gmail.com Changes in v2: - only support vhost-vsock namespaces - all g2h namespaces retain old behavior, only common API changes impacted by vhost-vsock changes - add /dev/vhost-vsock-netns for "opt-in" - leave /dev/vhost-vsock to old behavior - removed netns module param - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200116172428.311437-1-sgarzare@redhat.com Changes in v1: - added 'netns' module param to vsock.ko to enable the network namespace support (disabled by default) - added 'vsock_net_eq()' to check the "net" assigned to a socket only when 'netns' support is enabled - Link to RFC: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/cover/1202235/ --- Bobby Eshleman (12): vsock: add netns to vsock core virtio: set skb owner of virtio_transport_reset_no_sock() reply vsock: add netns support to virtio transports selftests/vsock: increase timeout to 1200 selftests/vsock: add namespace helpers to vmtest.sh selftests/vsock: prepare vm management helpers for namespaces selftests/vsock: add vm_dmesg_{warn,oops}_count() helpers selftests/vsock: use ss to wait for listeners instead of /proc/net selftests/vsock: add tests for proc sys vsock ns_mode selftests/vsock: add namespace tests for CID collisions selftests/vsock: add tests for host <-> vm connectivity with namespaces selftests/vsock: add tests for namespace deletion MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/vhost/vsock.c | 44 +- include/linux/virtio_vsock.h | 9 +- include/net/af_vsock.h | 53 +- include/net/net_namespace.h | 4 + include/net/netns/vsock.h | 17 + net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 297 ++++++++- net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c | 7 +- net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c | 22 +- net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c | 62 +- net/vmw_vsock/vmci_transport.c | 26 +- net/vmw_vsock/vsock_loopback.c | 22 +- tools/testing/selftests/vsock/settings | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh | 1055 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 14 files changed, 1488 insertions(+), 133 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 2f2d896ec59a11a9baaa56818466db7a3178c041 change-id: 20250325-vsock-vmtest-b3a21d2102c2 Best regards, -- Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman(a)meta.com>

2 hours, 41 minutes

[PATCH net-next v2 0/2] selftests: net: improve error handling in passive TFO test

by Yohei Kojima

This series improves error handling in the passive TFO test by (1) fixing a broken behavior when the child processes failed (or timed out), and (2) adding more error handlng code in the test program. The first patch fixes the behavior that the test didn't report failure even if the server or the client process exited with non-zero status. The second patch adds error handling code in the test program to improve reliability of the test. This series was split out from the following series to address the feedback from Andrew Lunn: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/cover.1767032397.git.yk@y-koj.net/ ChangeLog ========= v2 (this version): - Fix a typo in the patch description - Rephrase the patch description in imperative mood - Add error handling for fprintf() reflecting Markus Elfring's feedback v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/cover.1768207347.git.yk@y-koj.net/ Yohei Kojima (2): selftests: net: fix passive TFO test to fail if child processes failed selftests: net: improve error handling in passive TFO test tools/testing/selftests/net/tfo.c | 13 +++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/net/tfo_passive.sh | 13 ++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -- 2.52.0

4 hours, 1 minute

[PATCH net v2] selftests: net: fib-onlink-tests: Convert to use namespaces by default

by Ricardo B. Marlière

Currently, the test breaks if the SUT already has a default route configured for IPv6. Fix by avoiding the use of the default namespace. Fixes: 4ed591c8ab44 ("net/ipv6: Allow onlink routes to have a device mismatch if it is the default route") Suggested-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera(a)suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm(a)suse.com> --- Changes in v2: - Don't use the default namespace, instead of simply increasing the metric - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251218-rbm-selftests-net-fib-onlink-v1-1-96302a… --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fib-onlink-tests.sh | 71 +++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib-onlink-tests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib-onlink-tests.sh index ec2d6ceb1f08..c01be076b210 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib-onlink-tests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib-onlink-tests.sh @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ log_subsection() run_cmd() { - local cmd="$*" + local cmd="$1" local out local rc @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ get_linklocal() local pfx local addr - addr=$(${pfx} ip -6 -br addr show dev ${dev} | \ + addr=$(${pfx} ${IP} -6 -br addr show dev ${dev} | \ awk '{ for (i = 3; i <= NF; ++i) { if ($i ~ /^fe80/) @@ -173,58 +173,48 @@ setup() set -e - # create namespace - setup_ns PEER_NS + # create namespaces + setup_ns ns1 + IP="ip -netns $ns1" + setup_ns ns2 # add vrf table - ip li add ${VRF} type vrf table ${VRF_TABLE} - ip li set ${VRF} up - ip ro add table ${VRF_TABLE} unreachable default metric 8192 - ip -6 ro add table ${VRF_TABLE} unreachable default metric 8192 + ${IP} li add ${VRF} type vrf table ${VRF_TABLE} + ${IP} li set ${VRF} up + ${IP} ro add table ${VRF_TABLE} unreachable default metric 8192 + ${IP} -6 ro add table ${VRF_TABLE} unreachable default metric 8192 # create test interfaces - ip li add ${NETIFS[p1]} type veth peer name ${NETIFS[p2]} - ip li add ${NETIFS[p3]} type veth peer name ${NETIFS[p4]} - ip li add ${NETIFS[p5]} type veth peer name ${NETIFS[p6]} - ip li add ${NETIFS[p7]} type veth peer name ${NETIFS[p8]} + ${IP} li add ${NETIFS[p1]} type veth peer name ${NETIFS[p2]} + ${IP} li add ${NETIFS[p3]} type veth peer name ${NETIFS[p4]} + ${IP} li add ${NETIFS[p5]} type veth peer name ${NETIFS[p6]} + ${IP} li add ${NETIFS[p7]} type veth peer name ${NETIFS[p8]} # enslave vrf interfaces for n in 5 7; do - ip li set ${NETIFS[p${n}]} vrf ${VRF} + ${IP} li set ${NETIFS[p${n}]} vrf ${VRF} done # add addresses for n in 1 3 5 7; do - ip li set ${NETIFS[p${n}]} up - ip addr add ${V4ADDRS[p${n}]}/24 dev ${NETIFS[p${n}]} - ip addr add ${V6ADDRS[p${n}]}/64 dev ${NETIFS[p${n}]} nodad + ${IP} li set ${NETIFS[p${n}]} up + ${IP} addr add ${V4ADDRS[p${n}]}/24 dev ${NETIFS[p${n}]} + ${IP} addr add ${V6ADDRS[p${n}]}/64 dev ${NETIFS[p${n}]} nodad done # move peer interfaces to namespace and add addresses for n in 2 4 6 8; do - ip li set ${NETIFS[p${n}]} netns ${PEER_NS} up - ip -netns ${PEER_NS} addr add ${V4ADDRS[p${n}]}/24 dev ${NETIFS[p${n}]} - ip -netns ${PEER_NS} addr add ${V6ADDRS[p${n}]}/64 dev ${NETIFS[p${n}]} nodad + ${IP} li set ${NETIFS[p${n}]} netns ${ns2} up + ip -netns $ns2 addr add ${V4ADDRS[p${n}]}/24 dev ${NETIFS[p${n}]} + ip -netns $ns2 addr add ${V6ADDRS[p${n}]}/64 dev ${NETIFS[p${n}]} nodad done - ip -6 ro add default via ${V6ADDRS[p3]/::[0-9]/::64} - ip -6 ro add table ${VRF_TABLE} default via ${V6ADDRS[p7]/::[0-9]/::64} + ${IP} -6 ro add default via ${V6ADDRS[p3]/::[0-9]/::64} + ${IP} -6 ro add table ${VRF_TABLE} default via ${V6ADDRS[p7]/::[0-9]/::64} set +e } -cleanup() -{ - # make sure we start from a clean slate - cleanup_ns ${PEER_NS} 2>/dev/null - for n in 1 3 5 7; do - ip link del ${NETIFS[p${n}]} 2>/dev/null - done - ip link del ${VRF} 2>/dev/null - ip ro flush table ${VRF_TABLE} - ip -6 ro flush table ${VRF_TABLE} -} - ################################################################################ # IPv4 tests # @@ -241,7 +231,7 @@ run_ip() # dev arg may be empty [ -n "${dev}" ] && dev="dev ${dev}" - run_cmd ip ro add table "${table}" "${prefix}"/32 via "${gw}" "${dev}" onlink + run_cmd "${IP} ro add table ${table} ${prefix}/32 via ${gw} ${dev} onlink" log_test $? ${exp_rc} "${desc}" } @@ -257,8 +247,8 @@ run_ip_mpath() # dev arg may be empty [ -n "${dev}" ] && dev="dev ${dev}" - run_cmd ip ro add table "${table}" "${prefix}"/32 \ - nexthop via ${nh1} nexthop via ${nh2} + run_cmd "${IP} ro add table ${table} ${prefix}/32 \ + nexthop via ${nh1} nexthop via ${nh2}" log_test $? ${exp_rc} "${desc}" } @@ -339,7 +329,7 @@ run_ip6() # dev arg may be empty [ -n "${dev}" ] && dev="dev ${dev}" - run_cmd ip -6 ro add table "${table}" "${prefix}"/128 via "${gw}" "${dev}" onlink + run_cmd "${IP} -6 ro add table ${table} ${prefix}/128 via ${gw} ${dev} onlink" log_test $? ${exp_rc} "${desc}" } @@ -353,8 +343,8 @@ run_ip6_mpath() local exp_rc="$6" local desc="$7" - run_cmd ip -6 ro add table "${table}" "${prefix}"/128 "${opts}" \ - nexthop via ${nh1} nexthop via ${nh2} + run_cmd "${IP} -6 ro add table ${table} ${prefix}/128 ${opts} \ + nexthop via ${nh1} nexthop via ${nh2}" log_test $? ${exp_rc} "${desc}" } @@ -491,10 +481,9 @@ do esac done -cleanup setup run_onlink_tests -cleanup +cleanup_ns ${ns1} ${ns2} if [ "$TESTS" != "none" ]; then printf "\nTests passed: %3d\n" ${nsuccess} --- base-commit: 50e194b6da721e4fa1fc6ebcf5969803c214929a change-id: 20260107-selftests-net-fib-onlink-73bd8643ad3e Best regards, -- Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm(a)suse.com>

4 hours, 20 minutes

[PATCH v4 0/3] KVM ARM64 pre_fault_memory

by Jack Thomson

From: Jack Thomson <jackabt(a)amazon.com> This patch series adds ARM64 support for the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY feature, which was previously only available on x86 [1]. This allows us to reduce the number of stage-2 faults during execution. This is of benefit in post-copy migration scenarios, particularly in memory intensive applications, where we are experiencing high latencies due to the stage-2 faults. Patch Overview: - The first patch adds support for the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY ioctl on arm64. - The second patch updates the pre_fault_memory_test to support arm64. - The last patch extends the pre_fault_memory_test to cover different vm memory backings. With regards to the additional parameter to `user_mem_abort`, noted in the v3 review, would you like this to be fixed in this series or would a follow-up series be ok? I also found a series from Sean which looks to address this [2]. === Changes Since v3 [3] === - Updated to now return -EOPNOTSUPP for pKVM. Previously this was not checked. - When running a nested guest, properly resolve the L2 IPA to L1 IPA before pre faulting. - Refactoring, page_size is now unsigned and ordered definitions at top of pre_fault function. Thanks Marc for your review === Changes Since v2 [4] === - Update fault info synthesize value. Thanks Suzuki - Remove change to selftests for unaligned mmap allocations. Thanks Sean [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240710174031.312055-1-pbonzini@redhat.com [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20250821210042.3451147-1-seanjc@go… [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20251119154910.97716-1-jackabt.ama… [4]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20251013151502.6679-1-jackabt.amaz… Jack Thomson (3): KVM: arm64: Add pre_fault_memory implementation KVM: selftests: Enable pre_fault_memory_test for arm64 KVM: selftests: Add option for different backing in pre-fault tests Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig | 1 + arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c | 79 +++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/pre_fault_memory_test.c | 115 ++++++++++++++---- 6 files changed, 169 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) base-commit: 3611ca7c12b740e250d83f8bbe3554b740c503b0 -- 2.43.0

4 hours, 31 minutes

[PATCH nf-next v2 0/4] Add IP6IP6 flowtable SW acceleration

by Lorenzo Bianconi

Introduce SW acceleration for IP6IP6 tunnels in the netfilter flowtable infrastructure. --- Changes in v2: - Fix compilation when CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled - Rely on ipv6_skip_exthdr() in nf_flow_ip6_tunnel_proto() to avoid use-after-free issues - Drop patch 2/5 from v1 - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251207-b4-flowtable-offload-ip6ip6-v1-0-18e3ab7… --- Lorenzo Bianconi (4): netfilter: Introduce tunnel metadata info in nf_flowtable_ctx struct netfilter: flowtable: Add IP6IP6 rx sw acceleration netfilter: flowtable: Add IP6IP6 tx sw acceleration selftests: netfilter: nft_flowtable.sh: Add IP6IP6 flowtable selftest net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c | 27 +++ net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++--- .../selftests/net/netfilter/nft_flowtable.sh | 62 +++++- 3 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) --- base-commit: f8156ef0fd8232055396ebf1e044fa06fb8bc388 change-id: 20251207-b4-flowtable-offload-ip6ip6-8e9a2c6f3a77 Best regards, -- Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo(a)kernel.org>

4 hours, 35 minutes

[PATCH net-next 0/2] selftests: net: improve error handling in passive TFO test

by Yohei Kojima

This series improves error handling in the passive TFO test by (1) fixing a broken behavior when the child processes failed (or timed out), and (2) adding more error handlng code in the test program. The first patch fixes the behavior that the test didn't report failure even if the server or the client process exited with non-zero status. The second patch adds error handling code in the test program to improve reliability of the test. This series was split out from the following series to address the feedback from Andrew Lunn: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/cover.1767032397.git.yk@y-koj.net/ Yohei Kojima (2): selftests: net: fix passive TFO test to fail if child processes failed selftests: net: improve error handling in passive TFO test tools/testing/selftests/net/tfo.c | 10 +++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/net/tfo_passive.sh | 13 ++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) -- 2.52.0

5 hours, 36 minutes

[PATCH 0/3] selftests/mm: add memory failure selftests

by Miaohe Lin

Introduce selftests to validate the functionality of memory failure. These tests help ensure that memory failure handling for anonymous pages, pagecaches pages works correctly, including proper SIGBUS delivery to user processes, page isolation, and recovery paths. Currently madvise syscall is used to inject memory failures. And only anonymous pages and pagecaches are tested. More test scenarios, e.g. hugetlb, shmem, thp, will be added. Also more memory failure injecting methods will be supported, e.g. APEI Error INJection, if required. Thanks! Miaohe Lin (3): selftests/mm: add memory failure anonymous page test selftests/mm: add memory failure clean pagecache test selftests/mm: add memory failure dirty pagecache test MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/memory-failure.c | 335 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 21 ++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 41 +++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 3 + 7 files changed, 403 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/memory-failure.c -- 2.33.0

5 hours, 53 minutes

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