This test assumes that the declared kunit_suite object is the exact one which is being executed, which KUnit will not guarantee [1].
Specifically, `suite->log` is not initialized until a suite object is executed. So if KUnit makes a copy of the suite and runs that instead, this test dereferences an invalid pointer and (hopefully) segfaults.
N.B. since we no longer assume this, we can no longer verify that `suite->log` is *not* allocated during normal execution.
An alternative to this patch that would allow us to test that would require exposing an API for the current test to get its current suite. Exposing that for one internal kunit test seems like overkill, and grants users more footguns (e.g. reusing a test case in multiple suites and changing behavior based on the suite name, dynamically modifying the setup/cleanup funcs, storing/reading stuff out of the suite->log, etc.).
[1] In a subsequent patch, KUnit will allow running subsets of test cases within a suite by making a copy of the suite w/ the filtered test list. But there are other reasons KUnit might execute a copy, e.g. if it ever wants to support parallel execution of different suites, recovering from errors and restarting suites
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov dlatypov@google.com Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com --- lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 14 ++++++++------ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c index d69efcbed624..555601d17f79 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c @@ -415,12 +415,15 @@ static struct kunit_suite kunit_log_test_suite = {
static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test) { - struct kunit_suite *suite = &kunit_log_test_suite; + struct kunit_suite suite; + + suite.log = kunit_kzalloc(test, KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, suite.log);
kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "put this in log."); kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "this too."); - kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "add to suite log."); - kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "along with this."); + kunit_log(KERN_INFO, &suite, "add to suite log."); + kunit_log(KERN_INFO, &suite, "along with this.");
#ifdef CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, @@ -428,12 +431,11 @@ static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test) KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, strstr(test->log, "this too.")); KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, - strstr(suite->log, "add to suite log.")); + strstr(suite.log, "add to suite log.")); KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, - strstr(suite->log, "along with this.")); + strstr(suite.log, "along with this.")); #else KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, test->log, (char *)NULL); - KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, suite->log, (char *)NULL); #endif }
base-commit: 316346243be6df12799c0b64b788e06bad97c30b
Commit 1d71307a6f94 ("kunit: add unit test for filtering suites by names") introduced the ability to filter which suites we run via glob.
This change extends it so we can also filter individual test cases inside of suites as well.
This is quite useful when, e.g. * trying to run just the tests cases you've just added or are working on * trying to debug issues with test hermeticity
Examples: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=lib/kunit '*exec*.parse*' ... ============================================================ ======== [PASSED] kunit_executor_test ======== [PASSED] parse_filter_test ============================================================ Testing complete. 1 tests run. 0 failed. 0 crashed.
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=lib/kunit '*.no_matching_tests' ... [ERROR] no tests run!
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov dlatypov@google.com Reviewed-by: David Gow davidgow@google.com Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com --- v1 -> v2: update Documentation/.../running_tips.rst v2 -> v3: add missing `static` (thanks lkp bot), add prework patch to fix kunit-log-test's assumption about the current suite. v3 -> v4: s/alloc_and_get_resource/alloc_resource, fixes a leak. Thanks to Xiyu Yang and Xin Tan for finding this. v4 -> v5: add missing static on `dummy_test_cases` --- .../dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst | 11 +- lib/kunit/executor.c | 107 +++++++++++++++-- lib/kunit/executor_test.c | 109 +++++++++++++++--- tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py | 5 +- 4 files changed, 203 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst index 30d2147eb5b5..7b6d26a25959 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst @@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ It can be handy to create a bash function like: Running a subset of tests -------------------------
-``kunit.py run`` accepts an optional glob argument to filter tests. Currently -this only matches against suite names, but this may change in the future. +``kunit.py run`` accepts an optional glob argument to filter tests. The format +is ``"<suite_glob>[.test_glob]"``.
Say that we wanted to run the sysctl tests, we could do so via:
@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@ Say that we wanted to run the sysctl tests, we could do so via: $ echo -e 'CONFIG_KUNIT=y\nCONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y' > .kunit/.kunitconfig $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run 'sysctl*'
+We can filter down to just the "write" tests via: + +.. code-block:: bash + + $ echo -e 'CONFIG_KUNIT=y\nCONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y' > .kunit/.kunitconfig + $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run 'sysctl*.*write*' + We're paying the cost of building more tests than we need this way, but it's easier than fiddling with ``.kunitconfig`` files or commenting out ``kunit_suite``'s. diff --git a/lib/kunit/executor.c b/lib/kunit/executor.c index acd1de436f59..bab3ab940acc 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/executor.c +++ b/lib/kunit/executor.c @@ -17,21 +17,80 @@ extern struct kunit_suite * const * const __kunit_suites_end[]; static char *filter_glob_param; module_param_named(filter_glob, filter_glob_param, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(filter_glob, - "Filter which KUnit test suites run at boot-time, e.g. list*"); + "Filter which KUnit test suites/tests run at boot-time, e.g. list* or list*.*del_test"); + +/* glob_match() needs NULL terminated strings, so we need a copy of filter_glob_param. */ +struct kunit_test_filter { + char *suite_glob; + char *test_glob; +}; + +/* Split "suite_glob.test_glob" into two. Assumes filter_glob is not empty. */ +static void kunit_parse_filter_glob(struct kunit_test_filter *parsed, + const char *filter_glob) +{ + const int len = strlen(filter_glob); + const char *period = strchr(filter_glob, '.'); + + if (!period) { + parsed->suite_glob = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); + parsed->test_glob = NULL; + strcpy(parsed->suite_glob, filter_glob); + return; + } + + parsed->suite_glob = kzalloc(period - filter_glob + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + parsed->test_glob = kzalloc(len - (period - filter_glob) + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + + strncpy(parsed->suite_glob, filter_glob, period - filter_glob); + strncpy(parsed->test_glob, period + 1, len - (period - filter_glob)); +} + +/* Create a copy of suite with only tests that match test_glob. */ +static struct kunit_suite * +kunit_filter_tests(struct kunit_suite *const suite, const char *test_glob) +{ + int n = 0; + struct kunit_case *filtered, *test_case; + struct kunit_suite *copy; + + kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) { + if (!test_glob || glob_match(test_glob, test_case->name)) + ++n; + } + + if (n == 0) + return NULL; + + /* Use memcpy to workaround copy->name being const. */ + copy = kmalloc(sizeof(*copy), GFP_KERNEL); + memcpy(copy, suite, sizeof(*copy)); + + filtered = kcalloc(n + 1, sizeof(*filtered), GFP_KERNEL); + + n = 0; + kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) { + if (!test_glob || glob_match(test_glob, test_case->name)) + filtered[n++] = *test_case; + } + + copy->test_cases = filtered; + return copy; +}
static char *kunit_shutdown; core_param(kunit_shutdown, kunit_shutdown, charp, 0644);
static struct kunit_suite * const * kunit_filter_subsuite(struct kunit_suite * const * const subsuite, - const char *filter_glob) + struct kunit_test_filter *filter) { int i, n = 0; - struct kunit_suite **filtered; + struct kunit_suite **filtered, *filtered_suite;
n = 0; - for (i = 0; subsuite[i] != NULL; ++i) { - if (glob_match(filter_glob, subsuite[i]->name)) + for (i = 0; subsuite[i]; ++i) { + if (glob_match(filter->suite_glob, subsuite[i]->name)) ++n; }
@@ -44,8 +103,11 @@ kunit_filter_subsuite(struct kunit_suite * const * const subsuite,
n = 0; for (i = 0; subsuite[i] != NULL; ++i) { - if (glob_match(filter_glob, subsuite[i]->name)) - filtered[n++] = subsuite[i]; + if (!glob_match(filter->suite_glob, subsuite[i]->name)) + continue; + filtered_suite = kunit_filter_tests(subsuite[i], filter->test_glob); + if (filtered_suite) + filtered[n++] = filtered_suite; } filtered[n] = NULL;
@@ -57,12 +119,32 @@ struct suite_set { struct kunit_suite * const * const *end; };
+static void kunit_free_subsuite(struct kunit_suite * const *subsuite) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; subsuite[i]; i++) + kfree(subsuite[i]); + + kfree(subsuite); +} + +static void kunit_free_suite_set(struct suite_set suite_set) +{ + struct kunit_suite * const * const *suites; + + for (suites = suite_set.start; suites < suite_set.end; suites++) + kunit_free_subsuite(*suites); + kfree(suite_set.start); +} + static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, const char *filter_glob) { int i; struct kunit_suite * const **copy, * const *filtered_subsuite; struct suite_set filtered; + struct kunit_test_filter filter;
const size_t max = suite_set->end - suite_set->start;
@@ -73,12 +155,17 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, return filtered; }
+ kunit_parse_filter_glob(&filter, filter_glob); + for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) { - filtered_subsuite = kunit_filter_subsuite(suite_set->start[i], filter_glob); + filtered_subsuite = kunit_filter_subsuite(suite_set->start[i], &filter); if (filtered_subsuite) *copy++ = filtered_subsuite; } filtered.end = copy; + + kfree(filter.suite_glob); + kfree(filter.test_glob); return filtered; }
@@ -126,9 +213,7 @@ int kunit_run_all_tests(void) __kunit_test_suites_init(*suites);
if (filter_glob_param) { /* a copy was made of each array */ - for (suites = suite_set.start; suites < suite_set.end; suites++) - kfree(*suites); - kfree(suite_set.start); + kunit_free_suite_set(suite_set); }
kunit_handle_shutdown(); diff --git a/lib/kunit/executor_test.c b/lib/kunit/executor_test.c index cdbe54b16501..e6323f398dfa 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/executor_test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/executor_test.c @@ -9,38 +9,103 @@ #include <kunit/test.h>
static void kfree_at_end(struct kunit *test, const void *to_free); +static void free_subsuite_at_end(struct kunit *test, + struct kunit_suite *const *to_free); static struct kunit_suite *alloc_fake_suite(struct kunit *test, - const char *suite_name); + const char *suite_name, + struct kunit_case *test_cases); + +static void dummy_test(struct kunit *test) {} + +static struct kunit_case dummy_test_cases[] = { + /* .run_case is not important, just needs to be non-NULL */ + { .name = "test1", .run_case = dummy_test }, + { .name = "test2", .run_case = dummy_test }, + {}, +}; + +static void parse_filter_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct kunit_test_filter filter = {NULL, NULL}; + + kunit_parse_filter_glob(&filter, "suite"); + KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, filter.suite_glob, "suite"); + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, filter.test_glob); + kfree(filter.suite_glob); + kfree(filter.test_glob); + + kunit_parse_filter_glob(&filter, "suite.test"); + KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, filter.suite_glob, "suite"); + KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, filter.test_glob, "test"); + kfree(filter.suite_glob); + kfree(filter.test_glob); +}
static void filter_subsuite_test(struct kunit *test) { struct kunit_suite *subsuite[3] = {NULL, NULL, NULL}; struct kunit_suite * const *filtered; + struct kunit_test_filter filter = { + .suite_glob = "suite2", + .test_glob = NULL, + };
- subsuite[0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite1"); - subsuite[1] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite2"); + subsuite[0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite1", dummy_test_cases); + subsuite[1] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite2", dummy_test_cases);
/* Want: suite1, suite2, NULL -> suite2, NULL */ - filtered = kunit_filter_subsuite(subsuite, "suite2*"); + filtered = kunit_filter_subsuite(subsuite, &filter); KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, filtered); - kfree_at_end(test, filtered); + free_subsuite_at_end(test, filtered);
+ /* Validate we just have suite2 */ KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, filtered[0]); KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, (const char *)filtered[0]->name, "suite2"); + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, filtered[1]); +} + +static void filter_subsuite_test_glob_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct kunit_suite *subsuite[3] = {NULL, NULL, NULL}; + struct kunit_suite * const *filtered; + struct kunit_test_filter filter = { + .suite_glob = "suite2", + .test_glob = "test2", + }; + + subsuite[0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite1", dummy_test_cases); + subsuite[1] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite2", dummy_test_cases);
+ /* Want: suite1, suite2, NULL -> suite2 (just test1), NULL */ + filtered = kunit_filter_subsuite(subsuite, &filter); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, filtered); + free_subsuite_at_end(test, filtered); + + /* Validate we just have suite2 */ + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, filtered[0]); + KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, (const char *)filtered[0]->name, "suite2"); KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, filtered[1]); + + /* Now validate we just have test2 */ + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, filtered[0]->test_cases); + KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, (const char *)filtered[0]->test_cases[0].name, "test2"); + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, filtered[0]->test_cases[1].name); }
static void filter_subsuite_to_empty_test(struct kunit *test) { struct kunit_suite *subsuite[3] = {NULL, NULL, NULL}; struct kunit_suite * const *filtered; + struct kunit_test_filter filter = { + .suite_glob = "not_found", + .test_glob = NULL, + };
- subsuite[0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite1"); - subsuite[1] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite2"); + subsuite[0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite1", dummy_test_cases); + subsuite[1] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite2", dummy_test_cases);
- filtered = kunit_filter_subsuite(subsuite, "not_found"); - kfree_at_end(test, filtered); /* just in case */ + filtered = kunit_filter_subsuite(subsuite, &filter); + free_subsuite_at_end(test, filtered); /* just in case */
KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE_MSG(test, filtered, "should be NULL to indicate no match"); @@ -52,7 +117,7 @@ static void kfree_subsuites_at_end(struct kunit *test, struct suite_set *suite_s
kfree_at_end(test, suite_set->start); for (suites = suite_set->start; suites < suite_set->end; suites++) - kfree_at_end(test, *suites); + free_subsuite_at_end(test, *suites); }
static void filter_suites_test(struct kunit *test) @@ -74,8 +139,8 @@ static void filter_suites_test(struct kunit *test) struct suite_set filtered = {.start = NULL, .end = NULL};
/* Emulate two files, each having one suite */ - subsuites[0][0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite0"); - subsuites[1][0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite1"); + subsuites[0][0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite0", dummy_test_cases); + subsuites[1][0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite1", dummy_test_cases);
/* Filter out suite1 */ filtered = kunit_filter_suites(&suite_set, "suite0"); @@ -88,7 +153,9 @@ static void filter_suites_test(struct kunit *test) }
static struct kunit_case executor_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(parse_filter_test), KUNIT_CASE(filter_subsuite_test), + KUNIT_CASE(filter_subsuite_test_glob_test), KUNIT_CASE(filter_subsuite_to_empty_test), KUNIT_CASE(filter_suites_test), {} @@ -120,14 +187,30 @@ static void kfree_at_end(struct kunit *test, const void *to_free) (void *)to_free); }
+static void free_subsuite_res_free(struct kunit_resource *res) +{ + kunit_free_subsuite(res->data); +} + +static void free_subsuite_at_end(struct kunit *test, + struct kunit_suite *const *to_free) +{ + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(to_free)) + return; + kunit_alloc_resource(test, NULL, free_subsuite_res_free, + GFP_KERNEL, (void *)to_free); +} + static struct kunit_suite *alloc_fake_suite(struct kunit *test, - const char *suite_name) + const char *suite_name, + struct kunit_case *test_cases) { struct kunit_suite *suite;
/* We normally never expect to allocate suites, hence the non-const cast. */ suite = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*suite), GFP_KERNEL); strncpy((char *)suite->name, suite_name, sizeof(suite->name) - 1); + suite->test_cases = test_cases;
return suite; } diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py index 5a931456e718..66f67af97971 100755 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py @@ -243,9 +243,8 @@ def add_exec_opts(parser) -> None: default=300, metavar='timeout') parser.add_argument('filter_glob', - help='maximum number of seconds to allow for all tests ' - 'to run. This does not include time taken to build the ' - 'tests.', + help='Filter which KUnit test suites/tests run at ' + 'boot-time, e.g. list* or list*.*del_test', type=str, nargs='?', default='',
On Wed, Sep 15, 2021 at 5:03 AM Daniel Latypov dlatypov@google.com wrote:
This test assumes that the declared kunit_suite object is the exact one which is being executed, which KUnit will not guarantee [1].
Specifically, `suite->log` is not initialized until a suite object is executed. So if KUnit makes a copy of the suite and runs that instead, this test dereferences an invalid pointer and (hopefully) segfaults.
N.B. since we no longer assume this, we can no longer verify that `suite->log` is *not* allocated during normal execution.
An alternative to this patch that would allow us to test that would require exposing an API for the current test to get its current suite. Exposing that for one internal kunit test seems like overkill, and grants users more footguns (e.g. reusing a test case in multiple suites and changing behavior based on the suite name, dynamically modifying the setup/cleanup funcs, storing/reading stuff out of the suite->log, etc.).
[1] In a subsequent patch, KUnit will allow running subsets of test cases within a suite by making a copy of the suite w/ the filtered test list. But there are other reasons KUnit might execute a copy, e.g. if it ever wants to support parallel execution of different suites, recovering from errors and restarting suites
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov dlatypov@google.com Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com
Thanks for fixing this.
I do think that using "fake" tests/suites like this in more cases will unlock testing other parts of KUnit as well.
Reviewed-by: David Gow davidgow@google.com
Cheers, -- David
lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 14 ++++++++------ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c index d69efcbed624..555601d17f79 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c @@ -415,12 +415,15 @@ static struct kunit_suite kunit_log_test_suite = {
static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test) {
struct kunit_suite *suite = &kunit_log_test_suite;
struct kunit_suite suite;
suite.log = kunit_kzalloc(test, KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, suite.log); kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "put this in log."); kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "this too.");
kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "add to suite log.");
kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "along with this.");
kunit_log(KERN_INFO, &suite, "add to suite log.");
kunit_log(KERN_INFO, &suite, "along with this.");
#ifdef CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, @@ -428,12 +431,11 @@ static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test) KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, strstr(test->log, "this too.")); KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
strstr(suite->log, "add to suite log."));
strstr(suite.log, "add to suite log.")); KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test,
strstr(suite->log, "along with this."));
strstr(suite.log, "along with this."));
#else KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, test->log, (char *)NULL);
KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, suite->log, (char *)NULL);
#endif }
base-commit: 316346243be6df12799c0b64b788e06bad97c30b
2.33.0.309.g3052b89438-goog
linux-kselftest-mirror@lists.linaro.org