Oliver,
On 7/29/22 00:08, kernel test robot wrote:
Greeting,
FYI, we noticed the following commit (built with gcc-11):
commit: a37ddddd86037c896c702b4df416bc4e51b2a5a0 ("selftests: firmware: Add firmware upload selftests") https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
in testcase: kernel-selftests version: kernel-selftests-x86_64-4cb0bec3-1_20220724 with following parameters:
group: firmware ucode: 0xec
test-description: The kernel contains a set of "self tests" under the tools/testing/selftests/ directory. These are intended to be small unit tests to exercise individual code paths in the kernel. test-url: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/kselftest.txt
on test machine: 8 threads Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-6700 CPU @ 3.40GHz with 28G memory
caused below changes (please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace):
If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag Reported-by: kernel test robot oliver.sang@intel.com
[ 103.520572][ T2443] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in firmware_upload_unregister (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:395) [ 103.520579][ T2443] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881e186c808 by task fw_upload.sh/2443 [ 103.528481][ T395] [ 103.534696][ T2443] [ 103.534698][ T2443] CPU: 7 PID: 2443 Comm: fw_upload.sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-00036-ga37ddddd8603 #1 [ 103.534701][ T2443] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 7040/0Y7WYT, BIOS 1.2.8 01/26/2016 [ 103.534703][ T2443] Call Trace: [ 103.534705][ T2443] <TASK> [ 103.534707][ T2443] ? firmware_upload_unregister (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:395)
I believe I understand the problem, but I have been unable to reproduce the error to verify the fix:
394 device_unregister(&fw_sysfs->dev); 395 module_put(fw_upload_priv->module);
The device_unregister() call could result in the dev_release function freeing the fw_upload_priv structure before it is dereferenced on line 395. Copying fw_upload_priv->module to a local variable for use when calling device_unregister() should fix the problem.
[ 103.534713][ T2443] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:107 (discriminator 4)) [ 103.588011][ T2443] print_address_description+0x1f/0x200 [ 103.594406][ T2443] ? firmware_upload_unregister (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:395) [ 103.600112][ T2443] print_report.cold (mm/kasan/report.c:430) [ 103.604782][ T2443] ? do_raw_spin_lock (arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:202 include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:543 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:82 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115) [ 103.609624][ T2443] kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:162 mm/kasan/report.c:493) [ 103.613861][ T2443] ? firmware_upload_unregister (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:395) [ 103.619561][ T2443] firmware_upload_unregister (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:395) [ 103.625091][ T2443] upload_unregister_store (lib/test_firmware.c:1060 lib/test_firmware.c:1321) [ 103.630377][ T2443] ? sysfs_file_ops (fs/sysfs/file.c:129) [ 103.635046][ T2443] kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:294) [ 103.640145][ T2443] new_sync_write (fs/read_write.c:505 (discriminator 1)) [ 103.644642][ T2443] ? new_sync_read (fs/read_write.c:494) [ 103.649225][ T2443] ? ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:644) [ 103.653463][ T2443] ? rcu_read_unlock (include/linux/rcupdate.h:723 (discriminator 5)) [ 103.658057][ T2443] ? lock_is_held_type (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5382 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5684) [ 103.662909][ T2443] vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:591) [ 103.666984][ T2443] ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:644) [ 103.671057][ T2443] ? __ia32_sys_read (fs/read_write.c:634) [ 103.675645][ T2443] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4501) [ 103.682051][ T2443] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode (arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:45 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:80 kernel/entry/common.c:109) [ 103.687756][ T2443] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80) [ 103.692010][ T2443] ? pick_file (fs/file.c:660) [ 103.696165][ T2443] ? do_raw_spin_unlock (arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:29 include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:28 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:28 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:100 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:140) [ 103.701094][ T2443] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode (kernel/entry/common.c:129 kernel/entry/common.c:296) [ 103.706539][ T2443] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4501) [ 103.712929][ T2443] ? do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:87) [ 103.717343][ T2443] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4501) [ 103.723747][ T2443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:115) [ 103.729451][ T2443] RIP: 0033:0x7f1020308f33 [ 103.733709][ T2443] Code: 8b 15 61 ef 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 14 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 55 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 All code ======== 0: 8b 15 61 ef 0c 00 mov 0xcef61(%rip),%edx # 0xcef67 6: f7 d8 neg %eax 8: 64 89 02 mov %eax,%fs:(%rdx) b: 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff mov $0xffffffffffffffff,%rax 12: eb b7 jmp 0xffffffffffffffcb 14: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax) 17: 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 mov %fs:0x18,%eax 1e: 00 1f: 85 c0 test %eax,%eax 21: 75 14 jne 0x37 23: b8 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%eax 28: 0f 05 syscall 2a:* 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff cmp $0xfffffffffffff000,%rax <-- trapping instruction 30: 77 55 ja 0x87 32: c3 retq 33: 0f 1f 40 00 nopl 0x0(%rax) 37: 48 83 ec 28 sub $0x28,%rsp 3b: 48 89 54 24 18 mov %rdx,0x18(%rsp)
Code starting with the faulting instruction
0: 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff cmp $0xfffffffffffff000,%rax 6: 77 55 ja 0x5d 8: c3 retq 9: 0f 1f 40 00 nopl 0x0(%rax) d: 48 83 ec 28 sub $0x28,%rsp 11: 48 89 54 24 18 mov %rdx,0x18(%rsp) [ 103.753040][ T2443] RSP: 002b:00007fffe4075988 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 103.761244][ T2443] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f1020308f33 [ 103.769013][ T2443] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 00005582df845b80 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 103.776791][ T2443] RBP: 00005582df845b80 R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000003 [ 103.784561][ T2443] R10: 00005582df833c80 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003 [ 103.792328][ T2443] R13: 00007f10203d96a0 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 00007f10203d98a0 [ 103.800100][ T2443] </TASK> [ 103.802957][ T2443] [ 103.805125][ T2443] Allocated by task 2443: [ 103.809276][ T2443] kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:39) [ 103.813781][ T2443] __kasan_kmalloc (mm/kasan/common.c:45 mm/kasan/common.c:436 mm/kasan/common.c:515 mm/kasan/common.c:524) [ 103.818190][ T2443] firmware_upload_register (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:160) [ 103.824150][ T2443] upload_register_store (lib/test_firmware.c:1279) [ 103.829250][ T2443] kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:294) [ 103.834350][ T2443] new_sync_write (fs/read_write.c:505 (discriminator 1)) [ 103.838846][ T2443] vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:591) [ 103.842910][ T2443] ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:644) [ 103.846975][ T2443] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80) [ 103.851217][ T2443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:115) [ 103.856932][ T2443] [ 103.859100][ T2443] Freed by task 2443: [ 103.862907][ T2443] kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:39) [ 103.867415][ T2443] kasan_set_track (mm/kasan/common.c:45) [ 103.871822][ T2443] kasan_set_free_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:372) [ 103.876579][ T2443] __kasan_slab_free (mm/kasan/common.c:368 mm/kasan/common.c:328 mm/kasan/common.c:374) [ 103.881331][ T2443] slab_free_freelist_hook (mm/slub.c:1754) [ 103.886517][ T2443] kfree (mm/slub.c:3510 mm/slub.c:4552) [ 103.890156][ T2443] fw_dev_release (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs.c:102) [ 103.894483][ T2443] device_release (drivers/base/core.c:2235) [ 103.898902][ T2443] kobject_cleanup (lib/kobject.c:677) [ 103.903492][ T2443] firmware_upload_unregister (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:395) [ 103.909034][ T2443] upload_unregister_store (lib/test_firmware.c:1060 lib/test_firmware.c:1321) [ 103.914311][ T2443] kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:294) [ 103.919429][ T2443] new_sync_write (fs/read_write.c:505 (discriminator 1)) [ 103.923927][ T2443] vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:591) [ 103.927990][ T2443] ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:644) [ 103.932054][ T2443] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80) [ 103.936290][ T2443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:115) [ 103.941992][ T2443] [ 103.944159][ T2443] Last potentially related work creation: [ 103.949704][ T2443] kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:39) [ 103.954216][ T2443] __kasan_record_aux_stack (mm/kasan/generic.c:348) [ 103.959400][ T2443] insert_work (include/linux/instrumented.h:71 include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:134 kernel/workqueue.c:635 kernel/workqueue.c:642 kernel/workqueue.c:1361) [ 103.963552][ T2443] __queue_work (kernel/workqueue.c:1520) [ 103.967888][ T2443] queue_work_on (kernel/workqueue.c:1546) [ 103.972141][ T2443] fw_upload_start (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:263) [ 103.976723][ T2443] firmware_loading_store (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs.c:213) [ 103.981910][ T2443] kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:294) [ 103.987022][ T2443] new_sync_write (fs/read_write.c:505 (discriminator 1)) [ 103.991537][ T2443] vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:591) [ 103.995604][ T2443] ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:644) [ 103.999673][ T2443] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80) [ 104.003930][ T2443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:115) [ 104.009631][ T2443] [ 104.011800][ T2443] Second to last potentially related work creation: [ 104.018219][ T2443] kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:39) [ 104.022727][ T2443] __kasan_record_aux_stack (mm/kasan/generic.c:348) [ 104.027938][ T2443] insert_work (include/linux/instrumented.h:71 include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:134 kernel/workqueue.c:635 kernel/workqueue.c:642 kernel/workqueue.c:1361) [ 104.032101][ T2443] __queue_work (kernel/workqueue.c:1520) [ 104.036423][ T2443] queue_work_on (kernel/workqueue.c:1546) [ 104.040658][ T2443] fw_upload_start (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs_upload.c:263) [ 104.045240][ T2443] firmware_loading_store (drivers/base/firmware_loader/sysfs.c:213) [ 104.050423][ T2443] kernfs_fop_write_iter (fs/kernfs/file.c:294) [ 104.055522][ T2443] new_sync_write (fs/read_write.c:505 (discriminator 1)) [ 104.060016][ T2443] vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:591) [ 104.064081][ T2443] ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:644) [ 104.068144][ T2443] do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80) [ 104.072381][ T2443] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:115) [ 104.078083][ T2443] [ 104.080249][ T2443] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881e186c800 [ 104.080249][ T2443] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512 [ 104.094049][ T2443] The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of [ 104.094049][ T2443] 512-byte region [ffff8881e186c800, ffff8881e186ca00) [ 104.106914][ T2443] [ 104.109084][ T2443] The buggy address belongs to the physical page: [ 104.115315][ T2443] page:0000000037a5888d refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1e1868 [ 104.125336][ T2443] head:0000000037a5888d order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 [ 104.133454][ T2443] flags: 0x17ffffc0010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) [ 104.141498][ T2443] raw: 0017ffffc0010200 ffffea0005491e00 dead000000000002 ffff888100042c80 [ 104.149885][ T2443] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 [ 104.158274][ T2443] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected [ 104.164492][ T2443]
To reproduce:
git clone https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests.git cd lkp-tests sudo bin/lkp install job.yaml # job file is attached in this email
I have tried these steps on Fedora35 and on CentOS Stream. In both cases I have missing packages that I have not yet resolved:
Error: Unable to find a match: arping lib32gcc-dev libc6-dev-i386 libc6-i386 libc6-x32 libhugetlbfs-dev libmnl-dev libmount-dev libpci3 libreadline-dev libx32asan5 libx32atomic1 libx32gcc1 libx32gcc-dev libx32gomp1 libx32itm1 libx32quadmath0 libx32ubsan1 linux-libc-dev-amd64-cross netcat-openbsd openvswitch-common openvswitch-switch sendip libpci-dev
Simply running the fw_upload selftests in a loop is not sufficient to trigger the error. Can you provide additional instructions for running the lkp tests manually? Do I need a specific OS? How can I access the missing packages?
Thanks, - Russ
bin/lkp split-job --compatible job.yaml # generate the yaml file for lkp run sudo bin/lkp run generated-yaml-file # if come across any failure that blocks the test, # please remove ~/.lkp and /lkp dir to run from a clean state.
linux-kselftest-mirror@lists.linaro.org