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by LUMAR CASEY

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3 years, 2 months

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Re: [fortify] 728833277d: WARNING:at_net/netlink/af_netlink.c:#netlink_ack

by Gustavo A. R. Silva

On Wed, Sep 07, 2022 at 01:42:16PM +0800, kernel test robot wrote: Hi! > > Hi Kees Cook, > > the patch "[PATCH 1/2] fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()" > raises a persistent WARNING as below report in our tests. > > according to commit message, we understand this is kind of expected. but > we don't have enough knowledge if it reveals a real issue in kernel source > code and what the next step could be. > > so we still report FYI. > > if you think it's unnecessary for us to make out this kind of report, please > let us know. we will consider how to refine our report rules. Thanks a lot! > > below is the full report. It seems that the idea is to continue reporting these warnings, as they help us identify the places that need to be audited and determine how to refactor the code (in case it's a false positive), or how to properly fix it (in case it's an actual bug). In this case, it seems that the issue was already addressed by this patch: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/20220903043749.3102675-1-keescook@c… Thanks -- Gustavo

3 years, 2 months

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3% Rate

by SunTrust Loans

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3 years, 2 months

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Re: [PATCH V5 15/31] x86/sgx: Support restricting of enclave page permissions

by zhubojun

Hi, Reinette, thanks for your great contribution for EDMM Linux kernel patch. I am trying to follow the newest patch now, and I have some questions on it. It seems that `sgx_enclave_restrict_permissions()` is able to do permission restrictions for multiple enclave’s pages. After driver invokes ENCLS[EMODPR] to restrict the page’s permission, it should then invoke ENCLS[ETRACK] and send IPIs to ensure stale TLB entries have been flushed. Only in this way, ENCLU[EACCEPT] inside enclave can only succeed. Current implementation invokes `sgx_enclave_etrack(encl)` after every `__emodpr(…)` in the for loop. My question is: Can we move the `sgx_enclave_etrack(encl)` out of the for loop? After doing so, `sgx_enclave_etrack(encl)` is invoked **one** time for multiple enclave pages’ permission restriction, instead of N times (N = `modp -> length / PAGE_SIZE`). We may gain some performance optimization from it. Please correct my if my understanding is incorrect. Looking forward to your reply and Thanks for your time! BR, Bojun

3 years, 2 months

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[PATCH v3 0/3] arm64/sve: Document our actual SVE syscall ABI

by Mark Brown

Currently our SVE syscall ABI documentation does not reflect the actual implemented ABI, it says that register state not shared with FPSIMD becomes undefined on syscall when in reality we always clear it. Since changing this would cause a change in the observed kernel behaviour there is a substantial desire to avoid taking advantage of the documented ABI so instead let's document what we actually do so it's clear that it is in reality an ABI. There has been some pushback on tightening the documentation in the past but it is hard to see who that helps, it makes the implementation decisions less clear and makes it harder for people to discover and make use of the actual ABI. The main practical concern is that qemu's user mode does not currently flush the registers. v3: - Rebase onto v6.0-rc3. v2: - Rebase onto v6.0-rc1. Mark Brown (3): kselftest/arm64: Correct buffer allocation for SVE Z registers arm64/sve: Document our actual ABI for clearing registers on syscall kselftest/arm64: Enforce actual ABI for SVE syscalls Documentation/arm64/sve.rst | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c | 61 ++++++++++++------- 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) base-commit: b90cb1053190353cc30f0fef0ef1f378ccc063c5 -- 2.30.2

3 years, 2 months

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[PATCH v2] kselftest/arm64: Add simple hwcap validation

by Mark Brown

Add some trivial hwcap validation which checks that /proc/cpuinfo and AT_HWCAP agree with each other and can verify that for extensions that can generate a SIGILL due to adding new instructions one appears or doesn't appear as expected. I've added SVE and SME, other capabilities can be added later if this gets merged. This isn't super exciting but on the other hand took very little time to write and should be handy when verifying that you wired up AT_HWCAP properly. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 188 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore index b9e54417250d..c31d34d48a30 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ +hwcap syscall-abi tpidr2 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile index c8d7f2495eb2..e60752eb8334 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Limited -TEST_GEN_PROGS := syscall-abi tpidr2 +TEST_GEN_PROGS := hwcap syscall-abi tpidr2 include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8b5c646cea63 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2022 ARM Limited. + */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/auxv.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <asm/hwcap.h> +#include <asm/sigcontext.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + +#include "../../kselftest.h" + +#define TESTS_PER_HWCAP 2 + +/* + * Function expected to generate SIGILL when the feature is not + * supported and return when it is supported. If SIGILL is generated + * then the handler must be able to skip over the instruction safely. + * + * Note that it is expected that for many architecture extensions + * there are no specific traps due to no architecture state being + * added so we may not fault if running on a kernel which doesn't know + * to add the hwcap. + */ +typedef void (*sigill_fn)(void); + +static void sme_sigill(void) +{ + /* RDSVL x0, #0 */ + asm volatile(".inst 0x04bf5800" : : : "x0"); +} + +static void sve_sigill(void) +{ + /* RDVL x0, #0 */ + asm volatile(".inst 0x04bf5000" : : : "x0"); +} + +static const struct hwcap_data { + const char *name; + unsigned long at_hwcap; + unsigned long hwcap_bit; + const char *cpuinfo; + sigill_fn sigill_fn; + bool sigill_reliable; +} hwcaps[] = { + { + .name = "SME", + .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP2, + .hwcap_bit = HWCAP2_SME, + .cpuinfo = "sme", + .sigill_fn = sme_sigill, + .sigill_reliable = true, + }, + { + .name = "SVE", + .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP, + .hwcap_bit = HWCAP_SVE, + .cpuinfo = "sve", + .sigill_fn = sve_sigill, + .sigill_reliable = true, + }, +}; + +static bool seen_sigill; + +static void handle_sigill(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *context) +{ + ucontext_t *uc = context; + + seen_sigill = true; + + /* Skip over the offending instruction */ + uc->uc_mcontext.pc += 4; +} + +bool cpuinfo_present(const char *name) +{ + FILE *f; + char buf[2048], name_space[30], name_newline[30]; + char *s; + + /* + * The feature should appear with a leading space and either a + * trailing space or a newline. + */ + snprintf(name_space, sizeof(name_space), " %s ", name); + snprintf(name_newline, sizeof(name_newline), " %s\n", name); + + f = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r"); + if (!f) { + ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/cpuinfo\n"); + return false; + } + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { + /* Features: line? */ + if (strncmp(buf, "Features\t:", strlen("Features\t:")) != 0) + continue; + + /* All CPUs should be symmetric, don't read any more */ + fclose(f); + + s = strstr(buf, name_space); + if (s) + return true; + s = strstr(buf, name_newline); + if (s) + return true; + + return false; + } + + ksft_print_msg("Failed to find Features in /proc/cpuinfo\n"); + fclose(f); + return false; +} + +int main(void) +{ + const struct hwcap_data *hwcap; + int i, ret; + bool have_cpuinfo, have_hwcap; + struct sigaction sa; + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps) * TESTS_PER_HWCAP); + + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.sa_sigaction = handle_sigill; + sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + ret = sigaction(SIGILL, &sa, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to install SIGILL handler: %s (%d)\n", + strerror(errno), errno); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) { + hwcap = &hwcaps[i]; + + have_hwcap = getauxval(hwcaps->at_hwcap) & hwcap->hwcap_bit; + have_cpuinfo = cpuinfo_present(hwcap->cpuinfo); + + if (have_hwcap) + ksft_print_msg("%s present", hwcap->name); + + ksft_test_result(have_hwcap == have_cpuinfo, + "cpuinfo_match_%s\n", hwcap->name); + + if (hwcap->sigill_fn) { + seen_sigill = false; + hwcap->sigill_fn(); + + if (have_hwcap) { + /* Should be able to use the extension */ + ksft_test_result(!seen_sigill, "sigill_%s\n", + hwcap->name); + } else if (hwcap->sigill_reliable) { + /* Guaranteed a SIGILL */ + ksft_test_result(seen_sigill, "sigill_%s\n", + hwcap->name); + } else { + /* Missing SIGILL might be fine */ + ksft_print_msg("SIGILL %sreported for %s\n", + seen_sigill ? "" : "not ", + hwcap->name); + ksft_test_result_skip("sigill_%s\n", + hwcap->name); + } + } else { + ksft_test_result_skip("sigill_%s\n", + hwcap->name); + } + } + + ksft_print_cnts(); + + return 0; +} base-commit: b90cb1053190353cc30f0fef0ef1f378ccc063c5 -- 2.30.2

3 years, 2 months

2
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[PATCH v2 0/4] kselftest/arm64: Floating point stress test harness

by Mark Brown

This series has a few small enhancements for the existing standalone floating point stress tests and then builds on those with a kselftest integrated program which gives those a very quick spin from within kselftest, as well as having an option to set a custom timeout to allow for use with longer soak testing. This makes it much easier to get thorough testing of the floating point state management logic, rather than requiring custom setup for coverage of the various vector lengths in the system as is needed at present. It might be nice in future to extend this to attach to some or all of the test programs with ptrace and read/write their registers as another means of potentially triggering race conditions or corruption but that's definitely another step. v2: - Rebase onto v6.0-rc3. - Announce the results of enumeration before we start everything. Mark Brown (4): kselftest/arm64: Always encourage preemption for za-test kselftest/arm64: Count SIGUSR2 deliveries in FP stress tests kselftest/arm64: Install signal handlers before output in FP stress tests kselftest/arm64: kselftest harness for FP stress tests tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/Makefile | 5 +- .../testing/selftests/arm64/fp/asm-offsets.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-stress.c | 535 ++++++++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fpsimd-test.S | 51 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 51 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 58 +- 7 files changed, 641 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-stress.c base-commit: b90cb1053190353cc30f0fef0ef1f378ccc063c5 -- 2.30.2

3 years, 2 months

2
5
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[PATCH v2 0/2] kselftest/arm64: Small improvements to ZA signal handling coverag

by Mark Brown

These patches improve the coverage of ZA signal contexts a bit, adding some validation that the actual data is correct and covering the case where ZA is not enabled. v2: - Rebase onto v6.0-rc3. Mark Brown (2): kselftest/arm64: Tighten up validation of ZA signal context kselftest/arm64: Add a test for signal frames with ZA disabled .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 16 ++- 2 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c base-commit: b90cb1053190353cc30f0fef0ef1f378ccc063c5 -- 2.30.2

3 years, 2 months

2
3
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[PATCH v2 00/10] kselftest/arm64: EXTRA_CONTEXT related fixes

by Mark Brown

The arm64 architecture originally made the signal context a fixed size structure containing a linked list of records with the various kinds of register and other state which may be present. When SVE was implemented it was realised that it supported implementations with more state than could fit in that structure so a new record type EXTRA_CONTEXT was introduced allowing the signal context to be extended beyond the original size. Unfortunately the signal handling tests can not cope with these EXTRA_CONTEXT records at all - some support was implemented but it simply never worked. v2: - Rebase onto v6.0-rc3 Mark Brown (10): kselftest/arm64: Enumerate SME rather than SVE vector lengths for za_regs kselftest/arm64: Validate signal ucontext in place kselftest/arm64: Fix validatation termination record after EXTRA_CONTEXT kselftest/arm64: Fix validation of EXTRA_CONTEXT signal context location kselftest/arm64: Remove unneeded protype for validate_extra_context() kselftest/arm64: Only validate each signal context once kselftest/arm64: Validate contents of EXTRA_CONTEXT blocks kselftest/arm64: Preserve any EXTRA_CONTEXT in handle_signal_copyctx() kselftest/arm64: Allow larger buffers in get_signal_context() kselftest/arm64: Include larger SVE and SME VLs in signal tests .../arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++-- .../arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 5 +- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_bad_magic.c | 2 +- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_bad_size.c | 2 +- .../fake_sigreturn_bad_size_for_magic0.c | 2 +- .../fake_sigreturn_duplicated_fpsimd.c | 2 +- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_misaligned_sp.c | 2 +- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_missing_fpsimd.c | 2 +- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 2 +- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c | 2 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_vl.c | 2 +- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 25 +++----- .../arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c | 23 +++----- .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_vl.c | 2 +- .../arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 48 +++++++++++---- .../arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 9 ++- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 28 ++++----- 17 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-) base-commit: b90cb1053190353cc30f0fef0ef1f378ccc063c5 -- 2.30.2

3 years, 2 months

2
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[PATCH v12 00/10] cgroup/cpuset: cpu partition code fixes & enhancements

by Waiman Long

v12: - Change patch 1 to enable update_tasks_cpumask() for top_cpuset except for percpu kthreads. - Add 2 more patches to make exclusivity rule violations invalidate the partition and its siblings instead of failing the change to make it consistent with other cpuset changes. - Update documentation and test script accordingly. v11: - Fix incorrect spacing in patch 7 and include documentation suggestions by Michal. - Move partition_is_populated() check to the last one in list of conditions to be checked. v10: - Relax constraints for changes made to "cpuset.cpus" and "cpuset.cpus.partition" as suggested. Now almost all changes are allowed. - Add patch 1 to signal that we may need to do additional work in the future to relax the constraint that tasks' cpumask may need some adjustment if child partitions are present. - Add patch 2 for miscellaneous cleanups. The first patch fixes the problem that tasks in the top_cpuset will not have its cpus_mask properly set to reflect the reduced set of cpus available in the top_cpuset when a partition is enabled. This patchset also includes the following enhancements to the cpuset v2 partition code. 1) Allow partitions that have no task to have empty effective cpus. 2) Relax the constraints on what changes are allowed in cpuset.cpus and cpuset.cpus.partition. However, the partition remain invalid until the constraints of a valid partition root is satisfied. 3) Add a new "isolated" partition type for partitions with no load balancing which is available in v1 but not yet in v2. 4) Allow the reading of cpuset.cpus.partition to include a reason string as to why the partition remain invalid. In addition, the cgroup-v2.rst documentation file is updated and a self test is added to verify the correctness the partition code. Waiman Long (10): cgroup/cpuset: Enable update_tasks_cpumask() on top_cpuset cgroup/cpuset: Miscellaneous cleanups & add helper functions cgroup/cpuset: Allow no-task partition to have empty cpuset.cpus.effective cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type cgroup/cpuset: Show invalid partition reason string cgroup/cpuset: Relocate a code block in validate_change() cgroup/cpuset: Make partition invalid if cpumask change violates exclusivity rule cgroup/cpuset: Update description of cpuset.cpus.partition in cgroup-v2.rst kselftest/cgroup: Add cpuset v2 partition root state test Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst | 150 ++-- kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 817 ++++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile | 5 +- .../selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset_prs.sh | 674 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/wait_inotify.c | 87 ++ 6 files changed, 1385 insertions(+), 349 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset_prs.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/wait_inotify.c -- 2.31.1

3 years, 2 months

4
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