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[PATCH v6 00/37] arm64/sme: Initial support for the Scalable Matrix Extension

by Mark Brown

This series provides initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME). SME takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and extends this to provide architectural support for matrix operations. A more detailed overview can be found in [1]. For the kernel SME can be thought of as a series of features which are intended to be used together by applications but operate mostly orthogonally: - The ZA matrix register. - Streaming mode, in which ZA can be accessed and a subset of SVE features are available. - A second vector length, used for streaming mode SVE and ZA and controlled using a similar interface to that for SVE. - TPIDR2, a new userspace controllable system register intended for use by the C library for storing context related to the ZA ABI. A substantial part of the series is dedicated to refactoring the existing SVE support so that we don't need to duplicate code for handling vector lengths and the SVE registers, this involves creating an array of vector types and making the users take the vector type as a parameter. I'm not 100% happy with this but wasn't able to come up with anything better, duplicating code definitely felt like a bad idea so this felt like the least bad thing. If this approach makes sense to people it might make sense to split this off into a separate series and/or merge it while the rest is pending review to try to make things a little more digestable, the series is very large so it'd probably make things easier to digest if some of the preparatory refactoring could be merged before the rest is ready. One feature of the architecture of particular note is that switching to and from streaming mode may change the size of and invalidate the contents of the SVE registers, and when in streaming mode the FFR is not accessible. This complicates aspects of the ABI like signal handling and ptrace. This initial implementation is mainly intended to get the ABI in place, there are several areas which will be worked on going forwards - some of these will be blockers, others could be handled in followup serieses: - KVM is not currently supported and we depend on !KVM, this is obviously not good - in hopefully the next version I will add support for coexisting with KVM and then in a subsequent series implement support for use of SME by KVM guests. - It is likely some build configurations have issues, I've not fully checked this yet. In general testing is still ongoing, I anticipate finding and fixing some issues in the implementation. - No support is currently provided for scheduler control of SME or SME applications, given the size of the SME register state the context switch overhead may be noticable so this may be needed especially for real time applications. Similar concerns already exist for larger SVE vector lengths but are amplified for SME, particularly as the vector length increases. - There has been no work on optimising the performance of anything the kernel does. It is not expected that any systems will be encountered that support SME but not SVE, SME is an ARMv9 feature and SVE is mandatory for ARMv9. The code attempts to handle any such systems that are encountered but this hasn't been tested extensively. Due to dependencies on changes already upstreamed this series is based on a merge of for-next/kselftest and for-next/sve in the arm64 tree. v6: - Rebase onto v5.16-rc1. - Return to disabling TIF_SVE on kernel entry even if we have SME state, this avoids the need for KVM to handle the case where TIF_SVE is set on guest entry. - Add syscall-abi.h to SME updates to syscall-abi, mistakenly omitted from commit. v5: - Rebase onto currently merged SVE and kselftest patches. - Add support for the FA64 option, introduced in the recently published EAC1 update to the specification. - Pull in test program for the syscall ABI previously sent separately with some revisions and add coverage for the SME ABI. - Fix checking for options with 1 bit fields in ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1. - Minor fixes and clarifications to the ABI documentation. v4: - Rebase onto merged patches. - Remove an uneeded NULL check in vec_proc_do_default_vl(). - Include patch to factor out utility routines in kselftests written in assembler. - Specify -ffreestanding when building TPIDR2 test. v3: - Skip FFR rather than predicate registers in sve_flush_live(). - Don't assume a bool is all zeros in sve_flush_live() as per AAPCS. - Don't redundantly specify a zero index when clearing FFR. v2: - Fix several issues with !SME and !SVE configurations. - Preserve TPIDR2 when creating a new thread/process unless CLONE_SETTLS is set. - Report traps due to using features in an invalid mode as SIGILL. - Spell out streaming mode behaviour in SVE ABI documentation more directly. - Document TPIDR2 in the ABI document. - Use SMSTART and SMSTOP rather than read/modify/write sequences. - Rework logic for exiting streaming mode on syscall. - Don't needlessly initialise SVCR on access trap. - Always restore SME VL for userspace if SME traps are disabled. - Only yield to encourage preemption every 128 iterations in za-test, otherwise do a getpid(), and validate SVCR after syscall. - Leave streaming mode disabled except when reading the vector length in za-test, and disable ZA after detecting a mismatch. - Add SME support to vlset. - Clarifications and typo fixes in comments. - Move sme_alloc() forward declaration back a patch. [1] https://community.arm.com/developer/ip-products/processors/b/processors-ip-… Mark Brown (37): arm64/sve: Make sysctl interface for SVE reusable by SME arm64/sve: Generalise vector length configuration prctl() for SME arm64/sve: Minor clarification of ABI documentation kselftest/arm64: Parameterise ptrace vector length information kselftest/arm64: Allow signal tests to trigger from a function kselftest/arm64: Add a test program to exercise the syscall ABI tools/nolibc: Implement gettid() arm64: cpufeature: Add has_feature_flag() match function arm64/sme: Provide ABI documentation for SME arm64/sme: System register and exception syndrome definitions arm64/sme: Define macros for manually encoding SME instructions arm64/sme: Early CPU setup for SME arm64/sme: Basic enumeration support arm64/sme: Identify supported SME vector lengths at boot arm64/sme: Implement sysctl to set the default vector length arm64/sme: Implement vector length configuration prctl()s arm64/sme: Implement support for TPIDR2 arm64/sme: Implement SVCR context switching arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE context switching arm64/sme: Implement ZA context switching arm64/sme: Implement traps and syscall handling for SME arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE signal handling arm64/sme: Implement ZA signal handling arm64/sme: Implement ptrace support for streaming mode SVE registers arm64/sme: Add ptrace support for ZA arm64/sme: Disable streaming mode and ZA when flushing CPU state arm64/sme: Save and restore streaming mode over EFI runtime calls arm64/sme: Provide Kconfig for SME kselftest/arm64: sme: Add streaming SME support to vlset kselftest/arm64: Add tests for TPIDR2 kselftest/arm64: Extend vector configuration API tests to cover SME kselftest/arm64: sme: Provide streaming mode SVE stress test kselftest/arm64: Add stress test for SME ZA context switching kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests kselftest/arm64: Add streaming SVE to SVE ptrace tests kselftest/arm64: Add coverage for the ZA ptrace interface kselftest/arm64: Add SME support to syscall ABI test Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 33 + Documentation/arm64/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/arm64/sme.rst | 430 ++++++++++++ Documentation/arm64/sve.rst | 72 +- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 11 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h | 4 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 24 + arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 45 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 13 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 112 ++- arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimdmacros.h | 77 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 18 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 58 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 69 +- arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 55 +- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 130 ++++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 13 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 10 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-fpsimd.S | 31 + arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 657 ++++++++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 28 +- arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 358 ++++++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 187 ++++- arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c | 34 +- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c | 8 +- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 2 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 2 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 9 + kernel/sys.c | 12 + tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 18 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile | 15 + .../selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi-asm.S | 307 ++++++++ .../testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c | 485 +++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/tpidr2.c | 298 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/.gitignore | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/Makefile | 12 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl-sme.c | 14 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl.S | 16 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/ssve-stress | 59 ++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-ptrace.c | 230 ++++-- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 30 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/vec-syscfg.c | 10 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/vlset.c | 10 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-ptrace.c | 353 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-stress | 59 ++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 431 ++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 2 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 2 + .../arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 5 +- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 92 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_za.c | 36 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_vl.c | 70 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 129 ++++ 64 files changed, 4986 insertions(+), 248 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/arm64/sme.rst create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi-asm.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/tpidr2.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl-sme.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/ssve-stress create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-ptrace.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-stress create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_za.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_vl.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c base-commit: fa55b7dcdc43c1aa1ba12bca9d2dd4318c2a0dbf -- 2.30.2

3 years, 1 month

2
48
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: icmp_redirect: pass xfail=0 to log_test() for non-xfail cases

by Po-Hsu Lin

If any sub-test in this icmp_redirect.sh is failing but not expected to fail. The script will complain: ./icmp_redirect.sh: line 72: [: 1: unary operator expected This is because when the sub-test is not expected to fail, we won't pass any value for the xfail local variable in log_test() and thus it's empty. Fix this by passing 0 as the 4th variable to log_test() for non-xfail cases. Signed-off-by: Po-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin(a)canonical.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/icmp_redirect.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/icmp_redirect.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/icmp_redirect.sh index ecbf57f..7b9d6e3 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/icmp_redirect.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/icmp_redirect.sh @@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ check_exception() ip -netns h1 ro get ${H1_VRF_ARG} ${H2_N2_IP} | \ grep -E -v 'mtu|redirected' | grep -q "cache" fi - log_test $? 0 "IPv4: ${desc}" + log_test $? 0 "IPv4: ${desc}" 0 # No PMTU info for test "redirect" and "mtu exception plus redirect" if [ "$with_redirect" = "yes" ] && [ "$desc" != "redirect exception plus mtu" ]; then -- 2.7.4

3 years, 1 month

2
2
0 0

[PATCH v3] selftests: net: Correct ping6 expected rc from 2 to 1

by Jie2x Zhou

./fcnal-test.sh -v -t ipv6_ping TEST: ping out, VRF bind - ns-B IPv6 LLA [FAIL] TEST: ping out, VRF bind - multicast IP [FAIL] ping6 is failing as it should. COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A /bin/ping6 -c1 -w1 fe80::7c4c:bcff:fe66:a63a%red strace of ping6 shows it is failing with '1', so change the expected rc from 2 to 1. Fixes: c0644e71df33 ("selftests: Add ipv6 ping tests to fcnal-test") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jie2x Zhou <jie2x.zhou(a)intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh index 7f5b265fcb90..966787c2f9f0 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh @@ -2191,7 +2191,7 @@ ipv6_ping_vrf() log_start show_hint "Fails since VRF device does not support linklocal or multicast" run_cmd ${ping6} -c1 -w1 ${a} - log_test_addr ${a} $? 2 "ping out, VRF bind" + log_test_addr ${a} $? 1 "ping out, VRF bind" done for a in ${NSB_IP6} ${NSB_LO_IP6} ${NSB_LINKIP6}%${NSA_DEV} ${MCAST}%${NSA_DEV} -- 2.31.1

3 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] kselftest: alsa: Add basic mixer selftest

by Mark Brown

This series adds a basic selftest for the mixer interface, as discussed in the cover letter for the main patch there's plenty of additional coverage that could be added but this is a good starting point. v3: - Pull in incremental updates adding a fixed library configuration from Jaroslav and support for volatile controls from Takashi Sakamoto. - Stylistic updates suggested by Shuah. v2: - Use pkg-config to get CFLAGS and LDLIBS for alsa-lib. Jaroslav Kysela (1): kselftest: alsa: Use private alsa-lib configuration in mixer test Mark Brown (1): kselftest: alsa: Add simplistic test for ALSA mixer controls kselftest Takashi Sakamoto (1): kselftest: alsa: optimization for SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE MAINTAINERS | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c | 663 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 683 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c base-commit: fa55b7dcdc43c1aa1ba12bca9d2dd4318c2a0dbf -- 2.30.2

3 years, 1 month

3
8
0 0

Re:Urgent Response

by Luis Fernandez

Good Day, My name is Luis Fernandez, I am contacting you because we have investors that have the capacity to invest in any massive project in your country or invest in your existing project that requires funding. Kindly get back to me for more details. Regards Luis Fernandez

3 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[V2 0/6] Auxiliary bus driver support for Intel PCIe VSEC/DVSEC

by David E. Box

This series makes changes to the current intel_pmt driver to give it broader support for Intel defined PCIe VSEC and DVSEC features. It moves the implementation from MFD to the auxiliary bus and creates a generic framework for enumerating the extended capabilities. It also adds support for a new VSEC, Software Defined Silicon (SDSi). Version 2 adds two new patches, sample code and testing. David E. Box (6): PCI: Add #defines for accessing PCIe DVSEC fields driver core: auxiliary bus: Add driver data helpers platform/x86/intel: Move intel_pmt from MFD to Auxiliary Bus platform/x86: Add Intel Software Defined Silicon driver sample/sdsi: Sample of SDSi provisiong using sysfs selftests: sdsi: test sysfs setup .../ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel_sdsi | 77 +++ MAINTAINERS | 19 +- drivers/mfd/Kconfig | 10 - drivers/mfd/Makefile | 1 - drivers/mfd/intel_pmt.c | 261 -------- drivers/platform/x86/intel/Kconfig | 23 + drivers/platform/x86/intel/Makefile | 4 + drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmt/Kconfig | 4 +- drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmt/class.c | 21 +- drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmt/class.h | 5 +- drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmt/crashlog.c | 47 +- drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmt/telemetry.c | 46 +- drivers/platform/x86/intel/sdsi.c | 571 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/platform/x86/intel/vsec.c | 418 +++++++++++++ drivers/platform/x86/intel/vsec.h | 43 ++ include/linux/auxiliary_bus.h | 10 + include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h | 4 + samples/sdsi/Makefile | 9 + samples/sdsi/sdsi-sample.c | 399 ++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/drivers/sdsi/sdsi.sh | 18 + .../selftests/drivers/sdsi/sdsi_test.py | 166 +++++ 21 files changed, 1821 insertions(+), 335 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel_sdsi delete mode 100644 drivers/mfd/intel_pmt.c create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/intel/sdsi.c create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/intel/vsec.c create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/intel/vsec.h create mode 100644 samples/sdsi/Makefile create mode 100644 samples/sdsi/sdsi-sample.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/sdsi/sdsi.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/sdsi/sdsi_test.py -- 2.25.1

3 years, 1 month

6
23
0 0

[PATCH v1 1/1] kunit: Replace kernel.h with the necessary inclusions

by Andy Shevchenko

When kernel.h is used in the headers it adds a lot into dependency hell, especially when there are circular dependencies are involved. Replace kernel.h inclusion with the list of what is really being used. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko(a)linux.intel.com> --- include/kunit/assert.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/assert.h b/include/kunit/assert.h index ad889b539ab3..ccbc36c0b02f 100644 --- a/include/kunit/assert.h +++ b/include/kunit/assert.h @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ #define _KUNIT_ASSERT_H #include <linux/err.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> struct kunit; struct string_stream; -- 2.33.0

3 years, 1 month

1
3
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: net: Correct ping6 expected rc from 2 to 1

by Jie2x Zhou

From: zhoujie <jie2x.zhou(a)intel.com> ./fcnal-test.sh -v -t ipv6_ping TEST: ping out, VRF bind - ns-B IPv6 LLA [FAIL] TEST: ping out, VRF bind - multicast IP [FAIL] ping6 is failing as it should. COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A /bin/ping6 -c1 -w1 fe80::7c4c:bcff:fe66:a63a%red strace of ping6 shows it is failing with '1', so change the expected rc from 2 to 1. Fixes: c0644e71df33 ("selftests: Add ipv6 ping tests to fcnal-test") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jie2x Zhou <jie2x.zhou(a)intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh index 7f5b265fcb90..966787c2f9f0 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh @@ -2191,7 +2191,7 @@ ipv6_ping_vrf() log_start show_hint "Fails since VRF device does not support linklocal or multicast" run_cmd ${ping6} -c1 -w1 ${a} - log_test_addr ${a} $? 2 "ping out, VRF bind" + log_test_addr ${a} $? 1 "ping out, VRF bind" done for a in ${NSB_IP6} ${NSB_LO_IP6} ${NSB_LINKIP6}%${NSA_DEV} ${MCAST}%${NSA_DEV} -- 2.31.1

3 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: net: Correct ping6 expected rc from 2 to 1

by Jie2x Zhou

From: zhoujie <zhoujie2011(a)fujitsu.com> ./fcnal-test.sh -v -t ipv6_ping TEST: ping out, VRF bind - ns-B IPv6 LLA [FAIL] TEST: ping out, VRF bind - multicast IP [FAIL] ping6 is failing as it should. COMMAND: ip netns exec ns-A /bin/ping6 -c1 -w1 fe80::7c4c:bcff:fe66:a63a%red strace of ping6 shows it is failing with '1', so change the expected rc from 2 to 1. Fixes: c0644e71df33 ("selftests: Add ipv6 ping tests to fcnal-test") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jie2x Zhou <jie2x.zhou(a)intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh index 7f5b265fcb90..966787c2f9f0 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh @@ -2191,7 +2191,7 @@ ipv6_ping_vrf() log_start show_hint "Fails since VRF device does not support linklocal or multicast" run_cmd ${ping6} -c1 -w1 ${a} - log_test_addr ${a} $? 2 "ping out, VRF bind" + log_test_addr ${a} $? 1 "ping out, VRF bind" done for a in ${NSB_IP6} ${NSB_LO_IP6} ${NSB_LINKIP6}%${NSA_DEV} ${MCAST}%${NSA_DEV} -- 2.31.1

3 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2] kselftest: alsa: Add simplistic test for ALSA mixer controls kselftest

by Mark Brown

Add a basic test for the mixer control interface. For every control on every sound card in the system it checks that it can read and write the default value where the control supports that and for writeable controls attempts to write all valid values, restoring the default values after each test to minimise disruption for users. There are quite a few areas for improvement - currently no coverage of the generation of notifications, several of the control types don't have any coverage for the values and we don't have any testing of error handling when we attempt to write out of range values - but this provides some basic coverage. This is added as a kselftest since unlike other ALSA test programs it does not require either physical setup of the device or interactive monitoring by users and kselftest is one of the test suites that is frequently run by people doing general automated testing so should increase coverage. It is written in terms of alsa-lib since tinyalsa is not generally packaged for distributions which makes things harder for general users interested in kselftest as a whole but it will be a barrier to people with Android. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- v2: Use pkg-config to get CFLAGS and LDLIBS for alsa-lib. MAINTAINERS | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c | 616 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 635 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 79ef55bf2ca7..ba25b33e2f96 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -17946,6 +17946,7 @@ F: Documentation/sound/ F: include/sound/ F: include/uapi/sound/ F: sound/ +F: tools/testing/selftests/alsa SOUND - COMPRESSED AUDIO M: Vinod Koul <vkoul(a)kernel.org> @@ -17965,6 +17966,12 @@ F: include/sound/dmaengine_pcm.h F: sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c F: sound/soc/soc-generic-dmaengine-pcm.c +SOUND - ALSA SELFTESTS +M: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> +L: alsa-devel(a)alsa-project.org (moderated for non-subscribers) +S: Supported +F: tools/testing/selftests/alsa + SOUND - SOC LAYER / DYNAMIC AUDIO POWER MANAGEMENT (ASoC) M: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood(a)gmail.com> M: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index c852eb40c4f7..d08fe4cfe811 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TARGETS = arm64 +TARGETS += alsa +TARGETS += arm64 TARGETS += bpf TARGETS += breakpoints TARGETS += capabilities diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3bb7c41266a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +mixer-test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f64d9090426d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# + +CFLAGS += $(shell pkg-config --cflags alsa) +LDLIBS += $(shell pkg-config --libs alsa) + +TEST_GEN_PROGS := mixer-test + +include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6082efa0b426 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,616 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// +// kselftest for the ALSA mixer API +// +// Original author: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> +// Copyright (c) 2021 Arm Limited + +// This test will iterate over all cards detected in the system, exercising +// every mixer control it can find. This may conflict with other system +// software if there is audio activity so is best run on a system with a +// minimal active userspace. + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <alsa/asoundlib.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#define TESTS_PER_CONTROL 3 + +struct card_data { + snd_ctl_t *handle; + int card; + int num_ctls; + snd_ctl_elem_list_t *ctls; + struct card_data *next; +}; + +struct ctl_data { + const char *name; + snd_ctl_elem_id_t *id; + snd_ctl_elem_info_t *info; + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *def_val; + int elem; + struct card_data *card; + struct ctl_data *next; +}; + +int num_cards = 0; +int num_controls = 0; +struct card_data *card_list = NULL; +struct ctl_data *ctl_list = NULL; + +void find_controls(void) +{ + char name[32]; + int card, ctl, err; + struct card_data *card_data; + struct ctl_data *ctl_data; + + card = -1; + if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0 || card < 0) + return; + + while (card >= 0) { + sprintf(name, "hw:%d", card); + + card_data = malloc(sizeof(*card_data)); + if (!card_data) { + ksft_print_msg("Out of memory\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + err = snd_ctl_open(&card_data->handle, name, 0); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Failed to get hctl for card %d: %s\n", + card, snd_strerror(err)); + goto next_card; + } + + /* Count controls */ + snd_ctl_elem_list_malloc(&card_data->ctls); + snd_ctl_elem_list(card_data->handle, card_data->ctls); + card_data->num_ctls = snd_ctl_elem_list_get_count(card_data->ctls); + + /* Enumerate control information */ + snd_ctl_elem_list_alloc_space(card_data->ctls, card_data->num_ctls); + snd_ctl_elem_list(card_data->handle, card_data->ctls); + + card_data->card = num_cards++; + card_data->next = card_list; + card_list = card_data; + + num_controls += card_data->num_ctls; + + for (ctl = 0; ctl < card_data->num_ctls; ctl++) { + ctl_data = malloc(sizeof(*ctl_data)); + if (!ctl_data) { + ksft_print_msg("Out of memory\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + ctl_data->card = card_data; + ctl_data->elem = ctl; + ctl_data->name = snd_ctl_elem_list_get_name(card_data->ctls, + ctl); + + err = snd_ctl_elem_id_malloc(&ctl_data->id); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Out of memory\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + err = snd_ctl_elem_info_malloc(&ctl_data->info); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Out of memory\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + err = snd_ctl_elem_value_malloc(&ctl_data->def_val); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Out of memory\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + snd_ctl_elem_list_get_id(card_data->ctls, ctl, + ctl_data->id); + snd_ctl_elem_info_set_id(ctl_data->info, ctl_data->id); + err = snd_ctl_elem_info(card_data->handle, + ctl_data->info); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("%s getting info for %d\n", + snd_strerror(err), + ctl_data->name); + } + + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_id(ctl_data->def_val, + ctl_data->id); + + ctl_data->next = ctl_list; + ctl_list = ctl_data; + } + + next_card: + if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("snd_card_next"); + break; + } + } +} + +/* + * Check that we can read the default value and it is valid. Write + * tests use the read value to restore the default. + */ +void test_ctl_get_value(struct ctl_data *ctl) +{ + int err; + long int_val; + long long int64_val; + + /* If the control is turned off let's be polite */ + if (snd_ctl_elem_info_is_inactive(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s is inactive\n", ctl->name); + ksft_test_result_skip("get_value.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + + /* Can't test reading on an unreadable control */ + if (!snd_ctl_elem_info_is_readable(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s is not readable\n", ctl->name); + ksft_test_result_skip("get_value.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + + err = snd_ctl_elem_read(ctl->card->handle, ctl->def_val); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("snd_ctl_elem_read() failed: %s\n", + snd_strerror(err)); + goto out; + } + + switch (snd_ctl_elem_info_get_type(ctl->info)) { + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_NONE: + ksft_print_msg("%s Invalid control type NONE\n", ctl->name); + err = -1; + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN: + int_val = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_boolean(ctl->def_val, 0); + switch (int_val) { + case 0: + case 1: + break; + default: + ksft_print_msg("%s Invalid boolean value %ld\n", + ctl->name, int_val); + err = -1; + break; + } + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER: + int_val = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_integer(ctl->def_val, 0); + + if (int_val < snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s value %ld less than minimum %ld\n", + ctl->name, int_val, + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min(ctl->info)); + err = -1; + } + + if (int_val > snd_ctl_elem_info_get_max(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s value %ld more than maximum %ld\n", + ctl->name, int_val, + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_max(ctl->info)); + err = -1; + } + + /* Only check step size if there is one and we're in bounds */ + if (err >= 0 && snd_ctl_elem_info_get_step(ctl->info) && + (int_val - snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min(ctl->info) % + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_step(ctl->info))) { + ksft_print_msg("%s value %ld invalid for step %ld minimum %ld\n", + ctl->name, int_val, + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_step(ctl->info), + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min(ctl->info)); + err = -1; + } + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64: + int64_val = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_integer64(ctl->def_val, 0); + + if (int64_val < snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min64(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s value %lld less than minimum %lld\n", + ctl->name, int64_val, + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min64(ctl->info)); + err = -1; + } + + if (int64_val > snd_ctl_elem_info_get_max64(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s value %lld more than maximum %lld\n", + ctl->name, int64_val, + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_max(ctl->info)); + err = -1; + } + + /* Only check step size if there is one and we're in bounds */ + if (err >= 0 && snd_ctl_elem_info_get_step64(ctl->info) && + (int64_val - snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min64(ctl->info)) % + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_step64(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s value %lld invalid for step %lld minimum %lld\n", + ctl->name, int64_val, + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_step64(ctl->info), + snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min64(ctl->info)); + err = -1; + } + break; + + default: + /* No tests for other types */ + ksft_test_result_skip("get_value.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + +out: + ksft_test_result(err >= 0, "get_value.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); +} + +bool show_mismatch(struct ctl_data *ctl, int index, + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *read_val, + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *expected_val) +{ + long long expected_int, read_int; + + /* + * We factor out the code to compare values representable as + * integers, ensure that check doesn't log otherwise. + */ + expected_int = 0; + read_int = 0; + + switch (snd_ctl_elem_info_get_type(ctl->info)) { + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN: + expected_int = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_boolean(expected_val, + index); + read_int = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_boolean(read_val, index); + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER: + expected_int = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_integer(expected_val, + index); + read_int = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_integer(read_val, index); + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64: + expected_int = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_integer64(expected_val, + index); + read_int = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_integer64(read_val, + index); + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED: + expected_int = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_enumerated(expected_val, + index); + read_int = snd_ctl_elem_value_get_enumerated(read_val, + index); + break; + + default: + break; + } + + if (expected_int != read_int) { + ksft_print_msg("%s.%d expected %lld but read %lld\n", + ctl->name, index, expected_int, read_int); + return true; + } else { + return false; + } +} + +/* + * Write a value then if possible verify that we get the expected + * result. An optional expected value can be provided if we expect + * the write to fail, for verifying that invalid writes don't corrupt + * anything. + */ +int write_and_verify(struct ctl_data *ctl, + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *write_val, + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *expected_val) +{ + int err, i; + bool error_expected, mismatch_shown; + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *read_val, *w_val; + snd_ctl_elem_value_alloca(&read_val); + snd_ctl_elem_value_alloca(&w_val); + + /* + * We need to copy the write value since writing can modify + * the value which causes surprises, and allocate an expected + * value if we expect to read back what we wrote. + */ + snd_ctl_elem_value_copy(w_val, write_val); + if (expected_val) { + error_expected = true; + } else { + error_expected = false; + snd_ctl_elem_value_alloca(&expected_val); + snd_ctl_elem_value_copy(expected_val, write_val); + } + + /* + * Do the write, if we have an expected value ignore the error + * and carry on to validate the expected value. + */ + err = snd_ctl_elem_write(ctl->card->handle, w_val); + if (err < 0 && !error_expected) { + ksft_print_msg("snd_ctl_elem_write() failed: %s\n", + snd_strerror(err)); + return err; + } + + /* Can we do the verification part? */ + if (!snd_ctl_elem_info_is_readable(ctl->info)) + return err; + + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_id(read_val, ctl->id); + + err = snd_ctl_elem_read(ctl->card->handle, read_val); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("snd_ctl_elem_read() failed: %s\n", + snd_strerror(err)); + return err; + } + + /* + * Use the libray to compare values, if there's a mismatch + * carry on and try to provide a more useful diagnostic than + * just "mismatch". + */ + if (!snd_ctl_elem_value_compare(expected_val, read_val)) + return 0; + + mismatch_shown = false; + for (i = 0; i < snd_ctl_elem_info_get_count(ctl->info); i++) + if (show_mismatch(ctl, i, read_val, expected_val)) + mismatch_shown = true; + + if (!mismatch_shown) + ksft_print_msg("%s read and written values differ\n", + ctl->name); + + return -1; +} + +/* + * Make sure we can write the default value back to the control, this + * should validate that at least some write works. + */ +void test_ctl_write_default(struct ctl_data *ctl) +{ + int err; + + /* If the control is turned off let's be polite */ + if (snd_ctl_elem_info_is_inactive(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s is inactive\n", ctl->name); + ksft_test_result_skip("write_default.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + + if (!snd_ctl_elem_info_is_writable(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s is not writeable\n", ctl->name); + ksft_test_result_skip("write_default.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + + /* No idea what the default was for unreadable controls */ + if (!snd_ctl_elem_info_is_readable(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s couldn't read default\n", ctl->name); + ksft_test_result_skip("write_default.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + + err = write_and_verify(ctl, ctl->def_val, NULL); + + ksft_test_result(err >= 0, "write_default.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); +} + +bool test_ctl_write_valid_boolean(struct ctl_data *ctl) +{ + int err, i, j; + bool fail = false; + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *val; + snd_ctl_elem_value_alloca(&val); + + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_id(val, ctl->id); + + for (i = 0; i < snd_ctl_elem_info_get_count(ctl->info); i++) { + for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_boolean(val, i, j); + err = write_and_verify(ctl, val, NULL); + if (err != 0) + fail = true; + } + } + + return !fail; +} + +bool test_ctl_write_valid_integer(struct ctl_data *ctl) +{ + int err; + int i; + long j, step; + bool fail = false; + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *val; + snd_ctl_elem_value_alloca(&val); + + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_id(val, ctl->id); + + step = snd_ctl_elem_info_get_step(ctl->info); + if (!step) + step = 1; + + for (i = 0; i < snd_ctl_elem_info_get_count(ctl->info); i++) { + for (j = snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min(ctl->info); + j <= snd_ctl_elem_info_get_max(ctl->info); j += step) { + + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_integer(val, i, j); + err = write_and_verify(ctl, val, NULL); + if (err != 0) + fail = true; + } + } + + + return !fail; +} + +bool test_ctl_write_valid_integer64(struct ctl_data *ctl) +{ + int err, i; + long long j, step; + bool fail = false; + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *val; + snd_ctl_elem_value_alloca(&val); + + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_id(val, ctl->id); + + step = snd_ctl_elem_info_get_step64(ctl->info); + if (!step) + step = 1; + + for (i = 0; i < snd_ctl_elem_info_get_count(ctl->info); i++) { + for (j = snd_ctl_elem_info_get_min64(ctl->info); + j <= snd_ctl_elem_info_get_max64(ctl->info); j += step) { + + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_integer64(val, i, j); + err = write_and_verify(ctl, val, NULL); + if (err != 0) + fail = true; + } + } + + + return !fail; +} + +bool test_ctl_write_valid_enumerated(struct ctl_data *ctl) +{ + int err, i, j; + bool fail = false; + snd_ctl_elem_value_t *val; + snd_ctl_elem_value_alloca(&val); + + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_id(val, ctl->id); + + for (i = 0; i < snd_ctl_elem_info_get_count(ctl->info); i++) { + for (j = 0; j < snd_ctl_elem_info_get_items(ctl->info); j++) { + snd_ctl_elem_value_set_enumerated(val, i, j); + err = write_and_verify(ctl, val, NULL); + if (err != 0) + fail = true; + } + } + + return !fail; +} + +void test_ctl_write_valid(struct ctl_data *ctl) +{ + bool pass; + int err; + + /* If the control is turned off let's be polite */ + if (snd_ctl_elem_info_is_inactive(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s is inactive\n", ctl->name); + ksft_test_result_skip("write_valid.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + + if (!snd_ctl_elem_info_is_writable(ctl->info)) { + ksft_print_msg("%s is not writeable\n", ctl->name); + ksft_test_result_skip("write_valid.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + + switch (snd_ctl_elem_info_get_type(ctl->info)) { + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN: + pass = test_ctl_write_valid_boolean(ctl); + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER: + pass = test_ctl_write_valid_integer(ctl); + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER64: + pass = test_ctl_write_valid_integer64(ctl); + break; + + case SND_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED: + pass = test_ctl_write_valid_enumerated(ctl); + break; + + default: + /* No tests for this yet */ + ksft_test_result_skip("write_valid.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); + return; + } + + /* Restore the default value to minimise disruption */ + err = write_and_verify(ctl, ctl->def_val, NULL); + if (err < 0) + pass = false; + + ksft_test_result(pass, "write_valid.%d.%d\n", + ctl->card->card, ctl->elem); +} + +int main(void) +{ + struct ctl_data *ctl; + + ksft_print_header(); + + find_controls(); + + ksft_set_plan(num_controls * TESTS_PER_CONTROL); + + for (ctl = ctl_list; ctl != NULL; ctl = ctl->next) { + /* + * Must test get_value() before we write anything, the + * test stores the default value for later cleanup. + */ + test_ctl_get_value(ctl); + test_ctl_write_default(ctl); + test_ctl_write_valid(ctl); + } + + ksft_exit_pass(); + + return 0; +} -- 2.30.2

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