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[PATCH 0/3] sysctl: Fix out of bounds access for empty syscl ctl_tables

by Joel Granados via B4 Relay

Fix an out of bounds access reported in https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202311201431.57aae8f3-oliver.sang@intel.com Make sure that the ctl_table header size is greater than 0 before evaluating if a ctl_table is permanently empty; this evaluation accesses the first element regardless of the size. Adjusted the ctl_table_size of Permanently empty ctl_table registers to 1 as they the check now requires them to have size greater than 0. Added tests for empty directory handling; in response to the path followed by empty ctl_tables changing slightly. Clarified the results of sysctl self tests to more easily identify which ones are OK, Skipped and Failed. Comments are greatly appreciated Best Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados(a)samsung.com> --- Joel Granados (3): sysctl: Fix out of bounds access for empty sysctl registers sysctl: Add a selftest for handling empty dirs sysclt: Clarify the results of selftest run fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c | 9 +- lib/test_sysctl.c | 29 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh | 146 ++++++++++++++++++------------- 3 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8b793bcda61f6c3ed4f5b2ded7530ef6749580cb change-id: 20231121-jag-fix_out_of_bounds_insert-86380d1bc95e Best regards, -- Joel Granados <j.granados(a)samsung.com>

1 year, 11 months

2
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[PATCH bpf-next v4 00/10] Add bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() kfunc

by Daniel Xu

This patchset adds two kfunc helpers, bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() and bpf_xdp_xfrm_state_release() that wrap xfrm_state_lookup() and xfrm_state_put(). The intent is to support software RSS (via XDP) for the ongoing/upcoming ipsec pcpu work [0]. Recent experiments performed on (hopefully) reproducible AWS testbeds indicate that single tunnel pcpu ipsec can reach line rate on 100G ENA nics. Note this patchset only tests/shows generic xfrm_state access. The "secret sauce" (if you can really even call it that) involves accessing a soon-to-be-upstreamed pcpu_num field in xfrm_state. Early example is available here [1]. [0]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-ipsecme-multi-sa-performance/03/ [1]: https://github.com/danobi/xdp-tools/blob/e89a1c617aba3b50d990f779357d6ce286… Changes from v3: * Place all xfrm bpf integrations in xfrm_bpf.c * Avoid using nval as a temporary * Rebase to bpf-next * Remove extraneous __failure_unpriv annotation for verifier tests Changes from v2: * Fix/simplify BPF_CORE_WRITE_BITFIELD() algorithm * Added verifier tests for bitfield writes * Fix state leakage across test_tunnel subtests Changes from v1: * Move xfrm tunnel tests to test_progs * Fix writing to opts->error when opts is invalid * Use __bpf_kfunc_start_defs() * Remove unused vxlanhdr definition * Add and use BPF_CORE_WRITE_BITFIELD() macro * Make series bisect clean Changes from RFCv2: * Rebased to ipsec-next * Fix netns leak Changes from RFCv1: * Add Antony's commit tags * Add KF_ACQUIRE and KF_RELEASE semantics Daniel Xu (10): xfrm: bpf: Move xfrm_interface_bpf.c to xfrm_bpf.c bpf: xfrm: Add bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() kfunc bpf: xfrm: Add bpf_xdp_xfrm_state_release() kfunc libbpf: Add BPF_CORE_WRITE_BITFIELD() macro bpf: selftests: test_loader: Support __btf_path() annotation libbpf: selftests: Add verifier tests for CO-RE bitfield writes bpf: selftests: test_tunnel: Setup fresh topology for each subtest bpf: selftests: test_tunnel: Use vmlinux.h declarations bpf: selftests: Move xfrm tunnel test to test_progs bpf: xfrm: Add selftest for bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() include/net/xfrm.h | 9 + net/xfrm/Makefile | 7 +- net/xfrm/xfrm_bpf.c | 232 ++++++++++++++++++ net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_bpf.c | 110 --------- net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/bpf_core_read.h | 32 +++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_tunnel.c | 162 +++++++++++- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_misc.h | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_tracing_net.h | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_tunnel_kern.c | 138 ++++++----- .../bpf/progs/verifier_bitfield_write.c | 100 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tunnel.sh | 92 ------- 14 files changed, 624 insertions(+), 271 deletions(-) create mode 100644 net/xfrm/xfrm_bpf.c delete mode 100644 net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_bpf.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bitfield_write.c -- 2.42.1

1 year, 11 months

2
7
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[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.6 03/32] kunit: Reset suite counter right before running tests

by Sasha Levin

From: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko(a)intel.com> [ Upstream commit 2e3c94aed51eabbe9c1c0ee515371ea5441c2fa7 ] Today we reset the suite counter as part of the suite cleanup, called from the module exit callback, but it might not work that well as one can try to collect results without unloading a previous test (either unintentionally or due to dependencies). For easy reproduction try to load the kunit-test.ko and then collect and parse results from the kunit-example-test.ko load. Parser will complain about mismatch of expected test number: [ ] KTAP version 1 [ ] 1..1 [ ] # example: initializing suite [ ] KTAP version 1 [ ] # Subtest: example .. [ ] # example: pass:5 fail:0 skip:4 total:9 [ ] # Totals: pass:6 fail:0 skip:6 total:12 [ ] ok 7 example [ ] [ERROR] Test: example: Expected test number 1 but found 7 [ ] ===================== [PASSED] example ===================== [ ] ============================================================ [ ] Testing complete. Ran 12 tests: passed: 6, skipped: 6, errors: 1 Since we are now printing suite test plan on every module load, right before running suite tests, we should make sure that suite counter will also start from 1. Easiest solution seems to be move counter reset to the __kunit_test_suites_init() function. Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko(a)intel.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- lib/kunit/test.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index e451cfe6143ec..7452d1a2acd98 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -740,6 +740,8 @@ int __kunit_test_suites_init(struct kunit_suite * const * const suites, int num_ return 0; } + kunit_suite_counter = 1; + static_branch_inc(&kunit_running); for (i = 0; i < num_suites; i++) { @@ -766,8 +768,6 @@ void __kunit_test_suites_exit(struct kunit_suite **suites, int num_suites) for (i = 0; i < num_suites; i++) kunit_exit_suite(suites[i]); - - kunit_suite_counter = 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kunit_test_suites_exit); -- 2.42.0

1 year, 11 months

1
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[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.6 02/32] kunit: Warn if tests are slow

by Sasha Levin

From: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> [ Upstream commit f8f2847f739dc899d0e563eac01299dadefa64ff ] Kunit recently gained support to setup attributes, the first one being the speed of a given test, then allowing to filter out slow tests. A slow test is defined in the documentation as taking more than one second. There's an another speed attribute called "super slow" but whose definition is less clear. Add support to the test runner to check the test execution time, and report tests that should be marked as slow but aren't. Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- lib/kunit/test.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index 421f139814123..e451cfe6143ec 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -372,6 +372,36 @@ void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name, char *log) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_init_test); +/* Only warn when a test takes more than twice the threshold */ +#define KUNIT_SPEED_WARNING_MULTIPLIER 2 + +/* Slow tests are defined as taking more than 1s */ +#define KUNIT_SPEED_SLOW_THRESHOLD_S 1 + +#define KUNIT_SPEED_SLOW_WARNING_THRESHOLD_S \ + (KUNIT_SPEED_WARNING_MULTIPLIER * KUNIT_SPEED_SLOW_THRESHOLD_S) + +#define s_to_timespec64(s) ns_to_timespec64((s) * NSEC_PER_SEC) + +static void kunit_run_case_check_speed(struct kunit *test, + struct kunit_case *test_case, + struct timespec64 duration) +{ + struct timespec64 slow_thr = + s_to_timespec64(KUNIT_SPEED_SLOW_WARNING_THRESHOLD_S); + enum kunit_speed speed = test_case->attr.speed; + + if (timespec64_compare(&duration, &slow_thr) < 0) + return; + + if (speed == KUNIT_SPEED_VERY_SLOW || speed == KUNIT_SPEED_SLOW) + return; + + kunit_warn(test, + "Test should be marked slow (runtime: %lld.%09lds)", + duration.tv_sec, duration.tv_nsec); +} + /* * Initializes and runs test case. Does not clean up or do post validations. */ @@ -379,6 +409,8 @@ static void kunit_run_case_internal(struct kunit *test, struct kunit_suite *suite, struct kunit_case *test_case) { + struct timespec64 start, end; + if (suite->init) { int ret; @@ -390,7 +422,13 @@ static void kunit_run_case_internal(struct kunit *test, } } + ktime_get_ts64(&start); + test_case->run_case(test); + + ktime_get_ts64(&end); + + kunit_run_case_check_speed(test, test_case, timespec64_sub(end, start)); } static void kunit_case_internal_cleanup(struct kunit *test) -- 2.42.0

1 year, 11 months

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[PATCH] Fixed an open function not judging the return value and closed the open function

by liujing

Signed-off-by: liujing <liujing(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c index cacbd2a4aec9..5fc9b46f236f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c @@ -205,7 +205,12 @@ static int make_exe(const uint8_t *payload, size_t len) /* Avoid ETXTBSY on exec. */ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/self/fd/%u", fd); fd1 = open(buf, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd == -1) { + exit(1); + } + close(fd); + close(fd1); return fd1; } -- 2.18.2

1 year, 11 months

2
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[PATCH][NEXT] selftests/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "get_signaure_size" -> "get_signature_size"

by Colin Ian King

There is a spelling mistake in an ASSERT_GT message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verify_pkcs7_sig.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verify_pkcs7_sig.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verify_pkcs7_sig.c index 6c90372b772d..ab0f02faa80c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verify_pkcs7_sig.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verify_pkcs7_sig.c @@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ static void test_pkcs7_sig_fsverity(void) if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_sig_in_xattr__open")) goto out; ret = get_signature_size(sig_path); - if (!ASSERT_GT(ret, 0, "get_signaure_size")) + if (!ASSERT_GT(ret, 0, "get_signature_size")) goto out; skel->bss->sig_size = ret; skel->bss->user_keyring_serial = syscall(__NR_request_key, "keyring", -- 2.39.2

1 year, 11 months

2
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[PATCH] tools/testing/selftests/x86: add dlclose function in the test_vsyscall.c

by liujing

in the init_vdso function of test_vsyscall.c, Missing a dlclose function in the end Signed-off-by: liujing <liujing(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c index 47cab972807c..9035d2745c28 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c @@ -94,6 +94,9 @@ static void init_vdso(void) vdso_getcpu = (getcpu_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_getcpu"); if (!vdso_getcpu) printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find getcpu in vDSO\n"); + + dlclose(vdso); + } static int init_vsys(void) -- 2.18.2

1 year, 11 months

1
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[PATCH ipsec-next v3 0/9] Add bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() kfunc

by Daniel Xu

This patchset adds two kfunc helpers, bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() and bpf_xdp_xfrm_state_release() that wrap xfrm_state_lookup() and xfrm_state_put(). The intent is to support software RSS (via XDP) for the ongoing/upcoming ipsec pcpu work [0]. Recent experiments performed on (hopefully) reproducible AWS testbeds indicate that single tunnel pcpu ipsec can reach line rate on 100G ENA nics. Note this patchset only tests/shows generic xfrm_state access. The "secret sauce" (if you can really even call it that) involves accessing a soon-to-be-upstreamed pcpu_num field in xfrm_state. Early example is available here [1]. [0]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-ipsecme-multi-sa-performance/03/ [1]: https://github.com/danobi/xdp-tools/blob/e89a1c617aba3b50d990f779357d6ce286… Changes from v2: * Fix/simplify BPF_CORE_WRITE_BITFIELD() algorithm * Added verifier tests for bitfield writes * Fix state leakage across test_tunnel subtests Changes from v1: * Move xfrm tunnel tests to test_progs * Fix writing to opts->error when opts is invalid * Use __bpf_kfunc_start_defs() * Remove unused vxlanhdr definition * Add and use BPF_CORE_WRITE_BITFIELD() macro * Make series bisect clean Changes from RFCv2: * Rebased to ipsec-next * Fix netns leak Changes from RFCv1: * Add Antony's commit tags * Add KF_ACQUIRE and KF_RELEASE semantics Daniel Xu (9): bpf: xfrm: Add bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() kfunc bpf: xfrm: Add bpf_xdp_xfrm_state_release() kfunc libbpf: Add BPF_CORE_WRITE_BITFIELD() macro bpf: selftests: test_loader: Support __btf_path() annotation libbpf: selftests: Add verifier tests for CO-RE bitfield writes bpf: selftests: test_tunnel: Setup fresh topology for each subtest bpf: selftests: test_tunnel: Use vmlinux.h declarations bpf: selftests: Move xfrm tunnel test to test_progs bpf: xfrm: Add selftest for bpf_xdp_get_xfrm_state() include/net/xfrm.h | 9 + net/xfrm/Makefile | 1 + net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c | 2 + net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c | 128 ++++++++++++++ tools/lib/bpf/bpf_core_read.h | 34 ++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_tunnel.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_misc.h | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_tracing_net.h | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_tunnel_kern.c | 138 ++++++++------- .../bpf/progs/verifier_bitfield_write.c | 100 +++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_tunnel.sh | 92 ---------- 13 files changed, 522 insertions(+), 155 deletions(-) create mode 100644 net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bitfield_write.c -- 2.42.1

1 year, 11 months

5
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[PATCH bpf-next 0/3] xsk: TX metadata launch time support

by Song Yoong Siang

This series expands XDP TX metadata framework to include HW launch time offload. Song Yoong Siang (3): xsk: add launch time support to XDP Tx metadata net: stmmac: Add launch time support to XDP ZC selftests/bpf: Add launch time to xdp_hw_metadata Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 4 ++++ Documentation/networking/xsk-tx-metadata.rst | 5 +++++ drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac.h | 2 ++ .../net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c | 13 +++++++++++++ include/net/xdp_sock.h | 10 ++++++++++ include/net/xdp_sock_drv.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 9 +++++++++ include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 3 +++ net/core/netdev-genl.c | 2 ++ net/xdp/xsk.c | 3 +++ tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 9 +++++++++ tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 3 +++ tools/net/ynl/generated/netdev-user.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata.c | 18 +++++++++++++++++- 14 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 11 months

4
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[PATCH v7 0/6] workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback

by Nhat Pham

Changelog: v7: * Added the mem_cgroup_iter_online() function to the API for the new behavior (suggested by Andrew Morton) (patch 2) * Fixed a missing list_lru_del -> list_lru_del_obj (patch 1) v6: * Rebase on top of latest mm-unstable. * Fix/improve the in-code documentation of the new list_lru manipulation functions (patch 1) v5: * Replace reference getting with an rcu_read_lock() section for zswap lru modifications (suggested by Yosry) * Add a new prep patch that allows mem_cgroup_iter() to return online cgroup. * Add a callback that updates pool->next_shrink when the cgroup is offlined (suggested by Yosry Ahmed, Johannes Weiner) v4: * Rename list_lru_add to list_lru_add_obj and __list_lru_add to list_lru_add (patch 1) (suggested by Johannes Weiner and Yosry Ahmed) * Some cleanups on the memcg aware LRU patch (patch 2) (suggested by Yosry Ahmed) * Use event interface for the new per-cgroup writeback counters. (patch 3) (suggested by Yosry Ahmed) * Abstract zswap's lruvec states and handling into zswap_lruvec_state (patch 5) (suggested by Yosry Ahmed) v3: * Add a patch to export per-cgroup zswap writeback counters * Add a patch to update zswap's kselftest * Separate the new list_lru functions into its own prep patch * Do not start from the top of the hierarchy when encounter a memcg that is not online for the global limit zswap writeback (patch 2) (suggested by Yosry Ahmed) * Do not remove the swap entry from list_lru in __read_swapcache_async() (patch 2) (suggested by Yosry Ahmed) * Removed a redundant zswap pool getting (patch 2) (reported by Ryan Roberts) * Use atomic for the nr_zswap_protected (instead of lruvec's lock) (patch 5) (suggested by Yosry Ahmed) * Remove the per-cgroup zswap shrinker knob (patch 5) (suggested by Yosry Ahmed) v2: * Fix loongarch compiler errors * Use pool stats instead of memcg stats when !CONFIG_MEMCG_KEM There are currently several issues with zswap writeback: 1. There is only a single global LRU for zswap, making it impossible to perform worload-specific shrinking - an memcg under memory pressure cannot determine which pages in the pool it owns, and often ends up writing pages from other memcgs. This issue has been previously observed in practice and mitigated by simply disabling memcg-initiated shrinking: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230530232435.3097106-1-nphamcs@gmail.com/T/#u But this solution leaves a lot to be desired, as we still do not have an avenue for an memcg to free up its own memory locked up in the zswap pool. 2. We only shrink the zswap pool when the user-defined limit is hit. This means that if we set the limit too high, cold data that are unlikely to be used again will reside in the pool, wasting precious memory. It is hard to predict how much zswap space will be needed ahead of time, as this depends on the workload (specifically, on factors such as memory access patterns and compressibility of the memory pages). This patch series solves these issues by separating the global zswap LRU into per-memcg and per-NUMA LRUs, and performs workload-specific (i.e memcg- and NUMA-aware) zswap writeback under memory pressure. The new shrinker does not have any parameter that must be tuned by the user, and can be opted in or out on a per-memcg basis. As a proof of concept, we ran the following synthetic benchmark: build the linux kernel in a memory-limited cgroup, and allocate some cold data in tmpfs to see if the shrinker could write them out and improved the overall performance. Depending on the amount of cold data generated, we observe from 14% to 35% reduction in kernel CPU time used in the kernel builds. Domenico Cerasuolo (3): zswap: make shrinking memcg-aware mm: memcg: add per-memcg zswap writeback stat selftests: cgroup: update per-memcg zswap writeback selftest Nhat Pham (3): list_lru: allows explicit memcg and NUMA node selection memcontrol: add a new function to traverse online-only memcg hierarchy zswap: shrinks zswap pool based on memory pressure Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst | 7 + drivers/android/binder_alloc.c | 7 +- fs/dcache.c | 8 +- fs/gfs2/quota.c | 6 +- fs/inode.c | 4 +- fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c | 8 +- fs/nfsd/filecache.c | 4 +- fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c | 6 +- fs/xfs/xfs_dquot.c | 2 +- fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c | 2 +- include/linux/list_lru.h | 54 ++- include/linux/memcontrol.h | 18 + include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 + include/linux/vm_event_item.h | 1 + include/linux/zswap.h | 27 +- mm/list_lru.c | 48 ++- mm/memcontrol.c | 32 +- mm/mmzone.c | 1 + mm/swap.h | 3 +- mm/swap_state.c | 26 +- mm/vmstat.c | 1 + mm/workingset.c | 4 +- mm/zswap.c | 426 +++++++++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c | 74 ++-- 24 files changed, 641 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-) base-commit: 5cdba94229e58a39ca389ad99763af29e6b0c5a5 -- 2.34.1

1 year, 11 months

3
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