- Linux-kselftest-mirror - lists.linaro.org

[PATCH 0/1] KVM: selftests: pmu_counters_test: increase robustness of LLC cache misses

by Maxim Levitsky

Recent CI failures brought my attention to the fact that pmu_counters_test sometimes fails because it doesn't get any LLC cache misses. It apparently happens because CLFLUSH can race with CPU prediction. To attempt to fix this, implement a more aggressive cache flushing - now it is flushed on each iteration of the measured loop which should at least reduce by order of magnitude the chance of this happening. This patch survived more that a day of running in a loop on a Comet Lake machine, where the test used to fail after about 10-20 minites. Best regards, Maxim Levitsky Maxim Levitsky (1): KVM: selftests: pmu_counters_test: increase robustness of LLC cache misses .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_counters_test.c | 20 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.26.3

1 year

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[PATCH bpf-next v7 0/9] use network helpers, part 8

by Geliang Tang

From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang(a)kylinos.cn> v7: - address Martin's comments in v6. (thanks) - use MAX(opts->backlog, 0) instead of opts->backlog. - use connect_to_fd_opts instead connect_to_fd. - more ASSERT_* to check errors. v6: - update patch 6 as Daniel suggested. (thanks) v5: - keep make_server and make_client as Eduard suggested. v4: - a new patch to use make_sockaddr in sockmap_ktls. - a new patch to close fd in error path in drop_on_reuseport. - drop make_server() in patch 7. - drop make_client() too in patch 9. v3: - a new patch to add backlog for network_helper_opts. - use start_server_str in sockmap_ktls now, not start_server. v2: - address Eduard's comments in v1. (thanks) - fix errors reported by CI. This patch set uses network helpers in sockmap_ktls and sk_lookup, and drop three local helpers tcp_server(), inetaddr_len() and make_socket() in them. Geliang Tang (9): selftests/bpf: Add backlog for network_helper_opts selftests/bpf: Use start_server_str in sockmap_ktls selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_fd_opts in sockmap_ktls selftests/bpf: Use make_sockaddr in sockmap_ktls selftests/bpf: Close fd in error path in drop_on_reuseport selftests/bpf: Use start_server_str in sk_lookup selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_fd_opts in sk_lookup selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in sk_lookup selftests/bpf: Drop make_socket in sk_lookup tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.h | 4 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sk_lookup.c | 150 ++++++++---------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_ktls.c | 53 ++----- 4 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 132 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year

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[GIT PULL] Kselftest fixes for v6.10

by Mickaël Salaün

Hi Linus, This PR fixes a few kselftests [1]. This has been in linux-next for a week and rebased to add Mark Brown's Tested-by. The race condition found while writing this fix is not new and seems specific to UML's hostfs (I also tested against ext4 and btrfs without being able to trigger this issue). Feel free to take this PR if you see fit. Regards, Mickaël [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/9341d4db-5e21-418c-bf9e-9ae2da7877e1@sirena.org.uk -- The following changes since commit f2661062f16b2de5d7b6a5c42a9a5c96326b8454: Linux 6.10-rc5 (2024-06-23 17:08:54 -0400) are available in the Git repository at: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux.git tags/kselftest-fix-2024-07-04 for you to fetch changes up to 130e42806773013e9cf32d211922c935ae2df86c: selftests/harness: Fix tests timeout and race condition (2024-06-28 16:06:03 +0200) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Fix Kselftests timeout and race condition ---------------------------------------------------------------- Mickaël Salaün (1): selftests/harness: Fix tests timeout and race condition tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

1 year

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[RFC PATCH] selftests: introduce and use SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG instead of LLVM

by John Hubbard

Current practice in the selftests Makefiles is to use $(LLVM) as a way to decide if clang is being used as the compiler (and/or the linker front end). Unfortunately, this does not cover all of the use cases: 1) CC could have been set within selftests/lib.mk, by inferring it from LLVM==1, or 2) CC could have been set externally, such as when cross compiling. Solution: In order to allow subsystem selftests to more accurately control clang-specific behavior, such as compiler options, provide a new Makefile variable: SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG. If $(CC) contains an invocation of clang in any form, then SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG will be non-empty. SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG does not specify which linker is being used. However, it can still help with linker options, because $(CC) is often used to do both the compile and link steps (often in the same step). Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> --- Hi, If this looks reasonable, I'll break it up into separate patches and post it as a non-RFC. thanks, John Hubbard tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/fchmodat2/Makefile | 12 +++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 15 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile | 16 +++++++++------- 5 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index dd49c1d23a60..6b924297ab71 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ progs/test_sk_lookup.c-CFLAGS := -fno-strict-aliasing progs/timer_crash.c-CFLAGS := -fno-strict-aliasing progs/test_global_func9.c-CFLAGS := -fno-strict-aliasing -ifneq ($(LLVM),) +ifeq ($(SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG),) # Silence some warnings when compiled with clang CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-command-line-argument endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/fchmodat2/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/fchmodat2/Makefile index 4373cea79b79..d00b01be5d96 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/fchmodat2/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/fchmodat2/Makefile @@ -2,14 +2,16 @@ CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 -g -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=undefined $(KHDR_INCLUDES) +TEST_GEN_PROGS := fchmodat2_test + +include ../lib.mk + # gcc requires -static-libasan in order to ensure that Address Sanitizer's # library is the first one loaded. However, clang already statically links the # Address Sanitizer if -fsanitize is specified. Therefore, simply omit # -static-libasan for clang builds. -ifeq ($(LLVM),) +# This check must be done after including ../lib.mk, in order to pick up the +# correct value of SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG. +ifeq ($(SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG),) CFLAGS += -static-libasan endif - -TEST_GEN_PROGS := fchmodat2_test - -include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile index 2b5ea18bde38..734a53dc8ad9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ CFLAGS += -I$(OUTPUT)/tools/include LDLIBS += -lelf -lz -lrt -lpthread # Silence some warnings when compiled with clang -ifneq ($(LLVM),) +ifeq ($(SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG),) CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-command-line-argument endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk index 429535816dbd..f321ad5a1d0c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk @@ -43,6 +43,21 @@ else CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc endif # LLVM +# SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG allows subsystem selftests to more accurately control +# clang-specific behavior, such as compiler options. If CC is an invocation of +# clang in any form, then SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG will be non-empty. Notes: +# +# 1) CC could have been set above, by inferring it from LLVM==1, or externally, +# from the CC shell environment variable. +# +# 2) SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG does not specify which linker is being used. However, +# it can still help with linker options, if clang or gcc is used for the +# linker front end. +SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG := +ifeq ($(findstring clang,$(CC)),clang) + SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG := 1 +endif + ifeq (0,$(MAKELEVEL)) ifeq ($(OUTPUT),) OUTPUT := $(shell pwd) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile index 185dc76ebb5f..7acb85a8f2ac 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile @@ -3,16 +3,18 @@ CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 -g -fsanitize=address -fsanitize=undefined TEST_GEN_PROGS := openat2_test resolve_test rename_attack_test +LOCAL_HDRS += helpers.h + +include ../lib.mk + +$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): helpers.c + # gcc requires -static-libasan in order to ensure that Address Sanitizer's # library is the first one loaded. However, clang already statically links the # Address Sanitizer if -fsanitize is specified. Therefore, simply omit # -static-libasan for clang builds. -ifeq ($(LLVM),) +# This check must be done after including ../lib.mk, in order to pick up the +# correct value of SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG. +ifeq ($(SELFTESTS_CC_IS_CLANG),) CFLAGS += -static-libasan endif - -LOCAL_HDRS += helpers.h - -include ../lib.mk - -$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): helpers.c base-commit: 9a5cd459be8a425d70cda1fa1c89af7875a35d17 -- 2.45.2

1 year

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[PATCH bpf-next] arm64, bpf: Add 12-argument support for bpf trampoline

by Puranjay Mohan

The arm64 bpf JIT currently supports attaching the trampoline to functions with <= 8 arguments. This is because up to 8 arguments can be passed in registers r0-r7. If there are more than 8 arguments then the 9th and later arguments are passed on the stack, with SP pointing to the first stacked argument. See aapcs64[1] for more details. Add the support of storing and restoring arguments passed on the stack to the arm64 bpf trampoline. This will allow attaching the trampoline to functions that take 12 arguments. [1] https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/blob/main/aapcs64/aapcs64.rst#parame… Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay(a)kernel.org> --- arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 113 +++++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 | 2 - 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c index 751331f5ba90..ebc148596e59 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c +++ b/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ #define TMP_REG_3 (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 3) #define FP_BOTTOM (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 4) #define ARENA_VM_START (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 5) +/* Up to eight function arguments are passed in registers r0-r7 */ +#define ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS 8 #define check_imm(bits, imm) do { \ if ((((imm) > 0) && ((imm) >> (bits))) || \ @@ -2001,26 +2003,51 @@ static void invoke_bpf_mod_ret(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_links *tl, } } -static void save_args(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int args_off, int nregs) +static void save_args(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int args_off, int orig_sp_off, + int nargs) { + const u8 tmp = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_1]; + int arg_pos; int i; - for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) { - emit(A64_STR64I(i, A64_SP, args_off), ctx); + for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) { + if (i < ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS) { + emit(A64_STR64I(i, A64_SP, args_off), ctx); + } else { + arg_pos = orig_sp_off + (i - ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS) * 8; + emit(A64_LDR64I(tmp, A64_SP, arg_pos), ctx); + emit(A64_STR64I(tmp, A64_SP, args_off), ctx); + } args_off += 8; } } -static void restore_args(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int args_off, int nregs) +static void restore_args(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int args_off, int nargs) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) { emit(A64_LDR64I(i, A64_SP, args_off), ctx); args_off += 8; } } +static void restore_stack_args(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int args_off, int stk_arg_off, + int nr_stack_args) +{ + const u8 tmp = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_1]; + int arg_pos; + int i; + + for (i = ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS; i < nr_stack_args; i++) { + arg_pos = args_off + i * 8; + emit(A64_LDR64I(tmp, A64_SP, arg_pos), ctx); + emit(A64_STR64I(tmp, A64_SP, stk_arg_off), ctx); + + stk_arg_off += 8; + } +} + /* Based on the x86's implementation of arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(). * * bpf prog and function entry before bpf trampoline hooked: @@ -2034,15 +2061,17 @@ static void restore_args(struct jit_ctx *ctx, int args_off, int nregs) */ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, void *func_addr, - int nregs, u32 flags) + int nargs, u32 flags) { int i; int stack_size; + int stk_arg_off; + int orig_sp_off; int retaddr_off; int regs_off; int retval_off; int args_off; - int nregs_off; + int nargs_off; int ip_off; int run_ctx_off; struct bpf_tramp_links *fentry = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY]; @@ -2052,6 +2081,7 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, __le32 **branches = NULL; /* trampoline stack layout: + * SP + orig_sp_off [ first stack arg ] if nargs > ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS * [ parent ip ] * [ FP ] * SP + retaddr_off [ self ip ] @@ -2069,14 +2099,23 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, * [ ... ] * SP + args_off [ arg reg 1 ] * - * SP + nregs_off [ arg regs count ] + * SP + nargs_off [ arg count ] * * SP + ip_off [ traced function ] BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG flag * * SP + run_ctx_off [ bpf_tramp_run_ctx ] + * + * [ stack_argN ] + * [ ... ] + * SP + stk_arg_off [ stack_arg1 ] BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG */ stack_size = 0; + stk_arg_off = stack_size; + /* room for saving arguments passed on stack */ + if (nargs - ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS > 0) + stack_size += (nargs - ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS) * 8; + run_ctx_off = stack_size; /* room for bpf_tramp_run_ctx */ stack_size += round_up(sizeof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx), 8); @@ -2086,13 +2125,13 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) stack_size += 8; - nregs_off = stack_size; + nargs_off = stack_size; /* room for args count */ stack_size += 8; args_off = stack_size; /* room for args */ - stack_size += nregs * 8; + stack_size += nargs * 8; /* room for return value */ retval_off = stack_size; @@ -2110,6 +2149,11 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, /* return address locates above FP */ retaddr_off = stack_size + 8; + /* original SP position + * stack_size + parent function frame + patched function frame + */ + orig_sp_off = stack_size + 32; + /* bpf trampoline may be invoked by 3 instruction types: * 1. bl, attached to bpf prog or kernel function via short jump * 2. br, attached to bpf prog or kernel function via long jump @@ -2135,12 +2179,12 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, emit(A64_STR64I(A64_R(10), A64_SP, ip_off), ctx); } - /* save arg regs count*/ - emit(A64_MOVZ(1, A64_R(10), nregs, 0), ctx); - emit(A64_STR64I(A64_R(10), A64_SP, nregs_off), ctx); + /* save arg count */ + emit(A64_MOVZ(1, A64_R(10), nargs, 0), ctx); + emit(A64_STR64I(A64_R(10), A64_SP, nargs_off), ctx); - /* save arg regs */ - save_args(ctx, args_off, nregs); + /* save arguments passed in regs and on the stack */ + save_args(ctx, args_off, orig_sp_off, nargs); /* save callee saved registers */ emit(A64_STR64I(A64_R(19), A64_SP, regs_off), ctx); @@ -2167,7 +2211,11 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, } if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) { - restore_args(ctx, args_off, nregs); + /* restore arguments that were passed in registers */ + restore_args(ctx, args_off, + min_t(int, nargs, ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS)); + /* restore arguments that were passed on the stack */ + restore_stack_args(ctx, args_off, stk_arg_off, nargs); /* call original func */ emit(A64_LDR64I(A64_R(10), A64_SP, retaddr_off), ctx); emit(A64_ADR(A64_LR, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE * 2), ctx); @@ -2196,7 +2244,8 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, } if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS) - restore_args(ctx, args_off, nregs); + restore_args(ctx, args_off, + min_t(int, nargs, ARM64_MAX_REG_ARGS)); /* restore callee saved register x19 and x20 */ emit(A64_LDR64I(A64_R(19), A64_SP, regs_off), ctx); @@ -2228,19 +2277,19 @@ static int prepare_trampoline(struct jit_ctx *ctx, struct bpf_tramp_image *im, return ctx->idx; } -static int btf_func_model_nregs(const struct btf_func_model *m) +static int btf_func_model_nargs(const struct btf_func_model *m) { - int nregs = m->nr_args; + int nargs = m->nr_args; int i; - /* extra registers needed for struct argument */ + /* extra registers or stack slots needed for struct argument */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS; i++) { /* The arg_size is at most 16 bytes, enforced by the verifier. */ if (m->arg_flags[i] & BTF_FMODEL_STRUCT_ARG) - nregs += (m->arg_size[i] + 7) / 8 - 1; + nargs += (m->arg_size[i] + 7) / 8 - 1; } - return nregs; + return nargs; } int arch_bpf_trampoline_size(const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags, @@ -2251,14 +2300,14 @@ int arch_bpf_trampoline_size(const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags, .idx = 0, }; struct bpf_tramp_image im; - int nregs, ret; + int nargs, ret; - nregs = btf_func_model_nregs(m); - /* the first 8 registers are used for arguments */ - if (nregs > 8) + nargs = btf_func_model_nargs(m); + /* the first 8 arguments are in registers and others are on stack */ + if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS) return -ENOTSUPP; - ret = prepare_trampoline(&ctx, &im, tlinks, func_addr, nregs, flags); + ret = prepare_trampoline(&ctx, &im, tlinks, func_addr, nargs, flags); if (ret < 0) return ret; @@ -2285,7 +2334,7 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *ro_image, u32 flags, struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, void *func_addr) { - int ret, nregs; + int ret, nargs; void *image, *tmp; u32 size = ro_image_end - ro_image; @@ -2302,13 +2351,13 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *ro_image, .idx = 0, }; - nregs = btf_func_model_nregs(m); - /* the first 8 registers are used for arguments */ - if (nregs > 8) + nargs = btf_func_model_nargs(m); + /* the first 8 arguments are in registers and others are on stack */ + if (nargs > MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS) return -ENOTSUPP; jit_fill_hole(image, (unsigned int)(ro_image_end - ro_image)); - ret = prepare_trampoline(&ctx, im, tlinks, func_addr, nregs, flags); + ret = prepare_trampoline(&ctx, im, tlinks, func_addr, nargs, flags); if (ret > 0 && validate_code(&ctx) < 0) { ret = -EINVAL; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 index 3c7c3e79aa93..0b17bc0dea7a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 @@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ fexit_sleep # The test never returns. The r kprobe_multi_bench_attach # needs CONFIG_FPROBE kprobe_multi_test # needs CONFIG_FPROBE module_attach # prog 'kprobe_multi': failed to auto-attach: -95 -fentry_test/fentry_many_args # fentry_many_args:FAIL:fentry_many_args_attach unexpected error: -524 -fexit_test/fexit_many_args # fexit_many_args:FAIL:fexit_many_args_attach unexpected error: -524 tracing_struct/struct_many_args # struct_many_args:FAIL:tracing_struct_many_args__attach unexpected error: -524 fill_link_info/kprobe_multi_link_info # bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts unexpected error: -95 fill_link_info/kretprobe_multi_link_info # bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts unexpected error: -95 -- 2.40.1

1 year

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[PATCH] riscv: selftests: Fix vsetivli args for clang

by Charlie Jenkins

Clang does not support implicit LMUL in the vset* instruction sequences. Introduce an explicit LMUL in the vsetivli instruction. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie(a)rivosinc.com> Fixes: 9d5328eeb185 ("riscv: selftests: Add signal handling vector tests") --- There is one more error that occurs when the test cases for riscv are compiled with llvm: ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: putchar >>> referenced by crt.h:69 (./../../../../include/nolibc/crt.h:69) >>> /tmp/v_initval_nolibc-5b14c8.o:(dump) >>> referenced by crt.h:67 (./../../../../include/nolibc/crt.h:67) >>> /tmp/v_initval_nolibc-5b14c8.o:(dump) This is fixed in my rework of the vector tests in a different series [1] Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-riscv/patch/20240619-xtheadvecto… [1] --- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/sigreturn/sigreturn.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/sigreturn/sigreturn.c b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/sigreturn/sigreturn.c index 62397d5934f1..ed351a1cb917 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/sigreturn/sigreturn.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/sigreturn/sigreturn.c @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static int vector_sigreturn(int data, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *)) asm(".option push \n\ .option arch, +v \n\ - vsetivli x0, 1, e32, ta, ma \n\ + vsetivli x0, 1, e32, m1, ta, ma \n\ vmv.s.x v0, %1 \n\ # Generate SIGSEGV \n\ lw a0, 0(x0) \n\ --- base-commit: f2661062f16b2de5d7b6a5c42a9a5c96326b8454 change-id: 20240701-fix_sigreturn_test-47d7063ac8e6 -- - Charlie

1 year

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[PATCH net-next v8 00/10] net: openvswitch: Add sample multicasting.

by Adrian Moreno

** Background ** Currently, OVS supports several packet sampling mechanisms (sFlow, per-bridge IPFIX, per-flow IPFIX). These end up being translated into a userspace action that needs to be handled by ovs-vswitchd's handler threads only to be forwarded to some third party application that will somehow process the sample and provide observability on the datapath. A particularly interesting use-case is controller-driven per-flow IPFIX sampling where the OpenFlow controller can add metadata to samples (via two 32bit integers) and this metadata is then available to the sample-collecting system for correlation. ** Problem ** The fact that sampled traffic share netlink sockets and handler thread time with upcalls, apart from being a performance bottleneck in the sample extraction itself, can severely compromise the datapath, yielding this solution unfit for highly loaded production systems. Users are left with little options other than guessing what sampling rate will be OK for their traffic pattern and system load and dealing with the lost accuracy. Looking at available infrastructure, an obvious candidated would be to use psample. However, it's current state does not help with the use-case at stake because sampled packets do not contain user-defined metadata. ** Proposal ** This series is an attempt to fix this situation by extending the existing psample infrastructure to carry a variable length user-defined cookie. The main existing user of psample is tc's act_sample. It is also extended to forward the action's cookie to psample. Finally, a new OVS action (OVS_SAMPLE_ATTR_PSAMPLE) is created. It accepts a group and an optional cookie and uses psample to multicast the packet and the metadata. -- v7 -> v8: - Rebased - Redirect flow insertion to /dev/null to avoid spat in test. - Removed inline keyword in stub execute_psample_action function. v6 -> v7: - Rebased - Fixed typo in comment. v5 -> v6: - Renamed emit_sample -> psample - Addressed unused variable and conditionally compilation of function. v4 -> v5: - Rebased. - Removed lefover enum value and wrapped some long lines in selftests. v3 -> v4: - Rebased. - Addressed Jakub's comment on private and unused nla attributes. v2 -> v3: - Addressed comments from Simon, Aaron and Ilya. - Dropped probability propagation in nested sample actions. - Dropped patch v2's 7/9 in favor of a userspace implementation and consume skb if emit_sample is the last action, same as we do with userspace. - Split ovs-dpctl.py features in independent patches. v1 -> v2: - Create a new action ("emit_sample") rather than reuse existing "sample" one. - Add probability semantics to psample's sampling rate. - Store sampling probability in skb's cb area and use it in emit_sample. - Test combining "emit_sample" with "trunc" - Drop group_id filtering and tracepoint in psample. rfc_v2 -> v1: - Accommodate Ilya's comments. - Split OVS's attribute in two attributes and simplify internal handling of psample arguments. - Extend psample and tc with a user-defined cookie. - Add a tracepoint to psample to facilitate troubleshooting. rfc_v1 -> rfc_v2: - Use psample instead of a new OVS-only multicast group. - Extend psample and tc with a user-defined cookie. Adrian Moreno (10): net: psample: add user cookie net: sched: act_sample: add action cookie to sample net: psample: skip packet copy if no listeners net: psample: allow using rate as probability net: openvswitch: add psample action net: openvswitch: store sampling probability in cb. selftests: openvswitch: add psample action selftests: openvswitch: add userspace parsing selftests: openvswitch: parse trunc action selftests: openvswitch: add psample test Documentation/netlink/specs/ovs_flow.yaml | 17 ++ include/net/psample.h | 5 +- include/uapi/linux/openvswitch.h | 31 +- include/uapi/linux/psample.h | 11 +- net/openvswitch/Kconfig | 1 + net/openvswitch/actions.c | 66 ++++- net/openvswitch/datapath.h | 3 + net/openvswitch/flow_netlink.c | 32 ++- net/openvswitch/vport.c | 1 + net/psample/psample.c | 16 +- net/sched/act_sample.c | 12 + .../selftests/net/openvswitch/openvswitch.sh | 115 +++++++- .../selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py | 272 +++++++++++++++++- 13 files changed, 566 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) -- 2.45.2

1 year

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[PATCH v3 0/7] selftests/x86: fix build errors and warnings found via clang

by John Hubbard

Hi, Dave Hansen, Muhammad Usama Anjum, here is the combined series that we discussed yesterday [1]. As I mentioned then, this is a bit intrusive--but no more than necessary, IMHO. Specifically, it moves some clang-un-inlineable things out to "pure" assembly code files. I've tested this by building with clang, then running each binary on my x86_64 test system with today's 6.10-rc1, and comparing the console and dmesg output to a gcc-based build without these patches applied. Aside from timestamps and virtual addresses, it looks identical. Earlier cover letter: Just a bunch of build and warnings fixes that show up when building with clang. Some of these depend on each other, so I'm sending them as a series. Changes since v2: 1) Dropped my test_FISTTP.c patch, and picked up Muhammad's fix instead, seeing as how that was posted first. 2) Updated patch descriptions to reflect that Valentin Obst's build fix for LLVM [1] has already been merged into Linux main. 3) Minor wording and typo corrections in the commit logs throughout. Changes since the first version: 1) Rebased onto Linux 6.10-rc1 Enjoy! [1] https://lore.kernel.org/44428518-4d21-4de7-8587-04eceefb330d@nvidia.com thanks, John Hubbard John Hubbard (6): selftests/x86: fix Makefile dependencies to work with clang selftests/x86: build fsgsbase_restore.c with clang selftests/x86: build sysret_rip.c with clang selftests/x86: avoid -no-pie warnings from clang during compilation selftests/x86: remove (or use) unused variables and functions selftests/x86: fix printk warnings reported by clang Muhammad Usama Anjum (1): selftests: x86: test_FISTTP: use fisttps instead of ambiguous fisttp tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile | 31 +++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/x86/amx.c | 16 ---------- .../testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_32.S | 11 +++++++ .../testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_64.S | 28 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/x86/fsgsbase.c | 6 ---- .../testing/selftests/x86/fsgsbase_restore.c | 11 +++---- tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/x86/syscall_arg_fault.c | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/x86/sysret_rip.c | 20 ++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_FISTTP.c | 8 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c | 15 +++------ tools/testing/selftests/x86/vdso_restorer.c | 2 ++ 12 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_32.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/x86/clang_helpers_64.S base-commit: 4a4be1ad3a6efea16c56615f31117590fd881358 -- 2.45.1

1 year

2
12
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[PATCH 0/2] Modify the watchdog selftest for execution with kselftest runner

by Laura Nao

The watchdog selftest script supports various parameters for testing different IOCTLs. The watchdog ping functionality is validated by starting a loop where the watchdog device is periodically pet, which can only be stopped by the user interrupting the script. This results in a timeout when running this test using the kselftest runner with no non-oneshot parameters (or no parameters at all): TAP version 13 1..1 # timeout set to 45 # selftests: watchdog: watchdog-test # Watchdog Ticking Away! # .............................................# not ok 1 selftests: watchdog: watchdog-test # TIMEOUT 45 seconds To address this issue, the first patch in this series limits the loop to 5 iterations by default and adds support for a new '-c' option to customize the number of pings as required. The second patch conforms the test output to the KTAP format. Laura Nao (2): selftests/watchdog: limit ping loop and allow configuring the number of pings selftests/watchdog: convert the test output to KTAP format .../selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c | 166 +++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 101 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

1 year

2
14
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[PATCH bpf-next v6 0/9] use network helpers, part 8

by Geliang Tang

From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang(a)kylinos.cn> v6: - update patch 6 as Daniel suggested. (thanks) v5: - keep make_server and make_client as Eduard suggested. v4: - a new patch to use make_sockaddr in sockmap_ktls. - a new patch to close fd in error path in drop_on_reuseport. - drop make_server() in patch 7. - drop make_client() too in patch 9. v3: - a new patch to add backlog for network_helper_opts. - use start_server_str in sockmap_ktls now, not start_server. v2: - address Eduard's comments in v1. (thanks) - fix errors reported by CI. This patch set uses network helpers in sockmap_ktls and sk_lookup, and drop three local helpers tcp_server(), inetaddr_len() and make_socket() in them. Geliang Tang (9): selftests/bpf: Add backlog for network_helper_opts selftests/bpf: Use start_server_str in sockmap_ktls selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_fd in sockmap_ktls selftests/bpf: Use make_sockaddr in sockmap_ktls selftests/bpf: Close fd in error path in drop_on_reuseport selftests/bpf: Use start_server_str in sk_lookup selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_fd in sk_lookup selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in sk_lookup selftests/bpf: Drop make_socket in sk_lookup tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.h | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sk_lookup.c | 141 +++++++----------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_ktls.c | 51 ++----- 4 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 134 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year

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