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[PATCH net-next v8 0/3] net: A lightweight zero-copy notification mechanism for MSG_ZEROCOPY

by zijianzhang＠bytedance.com

From: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang(a)bytedance.com> Original notification mechanism needs poll + recvmmsg which is not easy for applcations to accommodate. And, it also incurs unignorable overhead including extra system calls. While making maximum reuse of the existing MSG_ZEROCOPY related code, this patch set introduces a new zerocopy socket notification mechanism. Users of sendmsg pass a control message as a placeholder for the incoming notifications. Upon returning, kernel embeds notifications directly into user arguments passed in. By doing so, we can reduce the complexity and the overhead for managing notifications. We also have the logic related to copying cmsg to the userspace in sendmsg generic for any possible uses cases in the future. However, it introduces ABI change of sendmsg. Changelog: v1 -> v2: - Reuse errormsg queue in the new notification mechanism, users can actually use these two mechanisms in hybrid way if they want to do so. - Update case SCM_ZC_NOTIFICATION in __sock_cmsg_send 1. Regardless of 32-bit, 64-bit program, we will always handle u64 type user address. 2. The size of data to copy_to_user is precisely calculated in case of kernel stack leak. - fix (kbuild-bot) 1. Add SCM_ZC_NOTIFICATION to arch-specific header files. 2. header file types.h in include/uapi/linux/socket.h v2 -> v3: - 1. Users can now pass in the address of the zc_info_elem directly with appropriate cmsg_len instead of the ugly user interface. Plus, the handler is now compatible with MSG_CMSG_COMPAT and 32-bit pointer. - 2. Suggested by Willem, another strategy of getting zc info is briefly taking the lock of sk_error_queue and move to a private list, like net_rx_action. I thought sk_error_queue is protected by sock_lock, so that it's impossible for the handling of zc info and users recvmsg from the sk_error_queue at the same time. However, sk_error_queue is protected by its own lock. I am afraid that during the time it is handling the private list, users may fail to get other error messages in the queue via recvmsg. Thus, I don't implement the splice logic in this version. Any comments? v3 -> v4: - 1. Change SOCK_ZC_INFO_MAX to 64 to avoid large stack frame size. - 2. Fix minor typos. - 3. Change cfg_zerocopy from int to enum in msg_zerocopy.c Initially, we expect users to pass the user address of the user array as a data in cmsg, so that the kernel can copy_to_user to this address directly. As Willem commented, > The main design issue with this series is this indirection, rather > than passing the array of notifications as cmsg. > This trick circumvents having to deal with compat issues and having to > figure out copy_to_user in ____sys_sendmsg (as msg_control is an > in-kernel copy). > This is quite hacky, from an API design PoV. > As is passing a pointer, but expecting msg_controllen to hold the > length not of the pointer, but of the pointed to user buffer. > I had also hoped for more significant savings. Especially with the > higher syscall overhead due to meltdown and spectre mitigations vs > when MSG_ZEROCOPY was introduced and I last tried this optimization. We solve it by supporting put_cmsg to userspace in sendmsg path starting from v5. v4 -> v5: - 1. Passing user address directly to kernel raises concerns about ABI. In this version, we support put_cmsg to userspace in TX path to solve this problem. v5 -> v6: - 1. Cleanly copy cmsg to user upon returning of ___sys_sendmsg v6 -> v7: - 1. Remove flag MSG_CMSG_COPY_TO_USER, use a member in msghdr instead - 2. Pass msg to __sock_cmsg_send. - 3. sendmsg_copy_cmsg_to_user should be put at the end of ____sys_sendmsg to make sure msg_sys->msg_control is a valid pointer. - 4. Add struct zc_info to contain the array of zc_info_elem, so that the kernel can update the zc_info->size. Another possible solution is updating the cmsg_len directly, but it will break for_each_cmsghdr. - 5. Update selftest to make cfg_notification_limit have the same semantics in both methods for better comparison. v7 -> v8: - 1. Add a static_branch in ____sys_sendmsg to avoid overhead in the hot path. - 2. Add ZC_NOTIFICATION_MAX to limit the max size of zc_info->arr. - 3. Minimize the code in SCM_ZC_NOTIFICATION handler by adding a local sk_buff_head. * Performance We update selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c to accommodate the new mechanism, cfg_notification_limit has the same semantics for both methods. Test results are as follows, we update skb_orphan_frags_rx to the same as skb_orphan_frags to support zerocopy in the localhost test. cfg_notification_limit = 1, both method get notifications after 1 calling of sendmsg. In this case, the new method has around 17% cpu savings in TCP and 23% cpu savings in UDP. +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ | Test Type / Protocol | TCP v4 | TCP v6 | UDP v4 | UDP v6 | +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ | ZCopy (MB) | 7523 | 7706 | 7489 | 7304 | +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ | New ZCopy (MB) | 8834 | 8993 | 9053 | 9228 | +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ | New ZCopy / ZCopy | 117.42% | 116.70% | 120.88% | 126.34% | +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ cfg_notification_limit = 32, both get notifications after 32 calling of sendmsg, which means more chances to coalesce notifications, and less overhead of poll + recvmsg for the original method. In this case, the new method has around 7% cpu savings in TCP and slightly better cpu usage in UDP. In the env of selftest, notifications of TCP are more likely to be out of order than UDP, it's easier to coalesce more notifications in UDP. The original method can get one notification with range of 32 in a recvmsg most of the time. In TCP, most notifications' range is around 2, so the original method needs around 16 recvmsgs to get notified in one round. That's the reason for the "New ZCopy / ZCopy" diff in TCP and UDP here. +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ | Test Type / Protocol | TCP v4 | TCP v6 | UDP v4 | UDP v6 | +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ | ZCopy (MB) | 8842 | 8735 | 10072 | 9380 | +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ | New ZCopy (MB) | 9366 | 9477 | 10108 | 9385 | +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ | New ZCopy / ZCopy | 106.00% | 108.28% | 100.31% | 100.01% | +----------------------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ In conclusion, when notification interval is small or notifications are hard to be coalesced, the new mechanism is highly recommended. Otherwise, the performance gain from the new mechanism is very limited. Zijian Zhang (3): sock: support copying cmsgs to the user space in sendmsg sock: add MSG_ZEROCOPY notification mechanism based on msg_control selftests: add MSG_ZEROCOPY msg_control notification test arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 2 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 2 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 2 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 2 + include/linux/socket.h | 8 ++ include/net/sock.h | 2 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 2 + include/uapi/linux/socket.h | 23 +++++ net/core/sock.c | 72 +++++++++++++- net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c | 2 +- net/ipv6/datagram.c | 2 +- net/socket.c | 63 +++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.sh | 1 + 14 files changed, 265 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) -- 2.20.1

11 months

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Re: [syzbot] [mm?] WARNING in hpage_collapse_scan_pmd (2)

by syzbot

syzbot has bisected this issue to: commit ef5b6a542b1dbb718226a5f8208be09ef405983d Author: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Date: Wed Nov 8 09:40:35 2023 +0000 selftests: kvm/s390x: use vm_create_barebones() bisection log: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/bisect.txt?x=14071cd3980000 start commit: e67572cd2204 Linux 6.9-rc6 git tree: upstream final oops: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=16071cd3980000 console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=12071cd3980000 kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=3310e643b6ef5d69 dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5ea2845f44caa77f5543 syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=10874a40980000 Reported-by: syzbot+5ea2845f44caa77f5543(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: ef5b6a542b1d ("selftests: kvm/s390x: use vm_create_barebones()") For information about bisection process see: https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bisection

11 months

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[PATCH v4] selftest: acct: Add selftest for the acct() syscall

by Abdulrasaq Lawani

The acct() system call enables or disables process accounting. If accounting is turned on, records for each terminating process are appended to a specified filename as it terminates. An argument of NULL causes accounting to be turned off. This patch will add a test for the acct() syscall. Signed-off-by: Abdulrasaq Lawani <abdulrasaqolawani(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v4: - Add SPDX License identifier to test Makefile - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240723-kselftest-acct-syscall-v3-1-16f332498a9e… Changes in v3: - Add geteuid to check if test is ran as root. - Simplify error conditions for acct function. - Remove unecessary messages. - Add more informative messages. - Update commit message. - Add error test case for file creation failure. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240630-kselftest-acct-syscall-v2-1-b30bbe2a69cd… Changes in v2: Add testcases to test error conditions. Add kselftest function for reporting results. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240622-kselftest-acct-syscall-v1-1-d270b5be8d37… --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/acct/.gitignore | 3 ++ tools/testing/selftests/acct/Makefile | 5 ++ tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 87 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 9039f3709aff..45a58ef5ad92 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +TARGETS += acct TARGETS += alsa TARGETS += amd-pstate TARGETS += arm64 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7e78aac19038 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +acct_syscall +config +process_log \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7e025099cf65 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +TEST_GEN_PROGS := acct_syscall +CFLAGS += -Wall + +include ../lib.mk \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e44e8fe1f4a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* kselftest for acct() system call + * The acct() system call enables or disables process accounting. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +int main(void) +{ + char filename[] = "process_log"; + FILE *fp; + pid_t child_pid; + int sz; + + // Setting up kselftest framework + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(1); + + // Check if test is run a root + if (geteuid()) { + ksft_test_result_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); + return 1; + } + + // Create file to log closed processes + fp = fopen(filename, "w"); + + if (!fp) { + ksft_test_result_error("%s.\n", strerror(errno)); + ksft_finished(); + return 1; + } + + acct(filename); + + // Handle error conditions + if (errno) { + ksft_test_result_error("%s.\n", strerror(errno)); + fclose(fp); + ksft_finished(); + return 1; + } + + // Create child process and wait for it to terminate. + + child_pid = fork(); + + if (child_pid < 0) { + ksft_test_result_error("Creating a child process to log failed\n"); + acct(NULL); + return 1; + } else if (child_pid > 0) { + wait(NULL); + fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END); + sz = ftell(fp); + + acct(NULL); + + if (sz <= 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("Terminated child process not logged\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + return 1; + } + + ksft_test_result_pass("Successfully logged terminated process.\n"); + fclose(fp); + ksft_exit_pass(); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} --- base-commit: 50736169ecc8387247fe6a00932852ce7b057083 change-id: 20240622-kselftest-acct-syscall-2d90f7666b1e Best regards, -- Abdulrasaq Lawani <abdulrasaqolawani(a)gmail.com>

11 months

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[PATCH net-next 6/6] selftests: fib_nexthops: Test 16-bit next hop weights

by Petr Machata

Add tests that attempt to create NH groups that use full 16 bits of NH weight. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh index ac0b2c6a5761..77c83d9508d3 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh @@ -78,7 +78,12 @@ log_test() else ret=1 nfail=$((nfail+1)) - printf "TEST: %-60s [FAIL]\n" "${msg}" + if [[ $rc -eq $ksft_skip ]]; then + printf "TEST: %-60s [SKIP]\n" "${msg}" + else + printf "TEST: %-60s [FAIL]\n" "${msg}" + fi + if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then echo " rc=$rc, expected $expected" fi @@ -923,6 +928,29 @@ ipv6_grp_fcnal() ipv6_grp_refs log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group replace refcounts" + + # + # 16-bit weights. + # + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 62 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 63 via 2001:db8:91::3 dev veth1" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 64 via 2001:db8:91::4 dev veth1" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 65 via 2001:db8:91::5 dev veth1" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 66 dev veth1" + + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 103 group 62,1000" + if [[ $? == 0 ]]; then + local GRP="id 103 group 62,254/63,255/64,256/65,257/66,65535" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace $GRP" + check_nexthop "id 103" "$GRP" + rc=$? + else + rc=$ksft_skip + fi + + $IP nexthop flush >/dev/null 2>&1 + + log_test $rc 0 "16-bit weights" } ipv6_res_grp_fcnal() @@ -987,6 +1015,31 @@ ipv6_res_grp_fcnal() check_nexthop_bucket "list id 102" \ "id 102 index 0 nhid 63 id 102 index 1 nhid 62 id 102 index 2 nhid 62 id 102 index 3 nhid 62" log_test $? 0 "Nexthop buckets updated after replace - nECMP" + + # + # 16-bit weights. + # + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 62 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 63 via 2001:db8:91::3 dev veth1" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 64 via 2001:db8:91::4 dev veth1" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 65 via 2001:db8:91::5 dev veth1" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 66 dev veth1" + + run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 103 group 62,1000 type resilient buckets 32" + if [[ $? == 0 ]]; then + local GRP="id 103 group 62,254/63,255/64,256/65,257/66,65535 $(: + )type resilient buckets 32 idle_timer 0 $(: + )unbalanced_timer 0" + run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace $GRP" + check_nexthop "id 103" "$GRP unbalanced_time 0" + rc=$? + else + rc=$ksft_skip + fi + + $IP nexthop flush >/dev/null 2>&1 + + log_test $rc 0 "16-bit weights" } ipv6_fcnal_runtime() -- 2.45.0

11 months

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[PATCH net-next 5/6] selftests: router_mpath_nh_res: Test 16-bit next hop weights

by Petr Machata

Add tests that exercise full 16 bits of NH weight. Like in the previous patch, omit the 255:65535 test when KSFT_MACHINE_SLOW. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> --- .../net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh | 56 ++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh index bd35fe8be9aa..88ddae05b39d 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ ALL_TESTS=" ping_ipv4 ping_ipv6 multipath_test + multipath16_test nh_stats_test_v4 nh_stats_test_v6 " @@ -228,9 +229,11 @@ routing_nh_obj() multipath4_test() { - local desc="$1" - local weight_rp12=$2 - local weight_rp13=$3 + local desc=$1; shift + local weight_rp12=$1; shift + local weight_rp13=$1; shift + local ports=${1-sp=1024,dp=0-32768}; shift + local t0_rp12 t0_rp13 t1_rp12 t1_rp13 local packets_rp12 packets_rp13 @@ -243,7 +246,7 @@ multipath4_test() t0_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) ip vrf exec vrf-h1 $MZ $h1 -q -p 64 -A 192.0.2.2 -B 198.51.100.2 \ - -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "$ports" sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) @@ -259,9 +262,11 @@ multipath4_test() multipath6_l4_test() { - local desc="$1" - local weight_rp12=$2 - local weight_rp13=$3 + local desc=$1; shift + local weight_rp12=$1; shift + local weight_rp13=$1; shift + local ports=${1-sp=1024,dp=0-32768}; shift + local t0_rp12 t0_rp13 t1_rp12 t1_rp13 local packets_rp12 packets_rp13 @@ -274,7 +279,7 @@ multipath6_l4_test() t0_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) $MZ $h1 -6 -q -p 64 -A 2001:db8:1::2 -B 2001:db8:2::2 \ - -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "$ports" sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) @@ -373,6 +378,41 @@ multipath_test() ip nexthop replace id 106 group 104,1/105,1 type resilient } +multipath16_test() +{ + check_nhgw16 104 || return + + log_info "Running 16-bit IPv4 multipath tests" + ip nexthop replace id 103 group 101/102 type resilient idle_timer 0 + + ip nexthop replace id 103 group 101,65535/102,65535 type resilient + multipath4_test "65535:65535" 65535 65535 + + ip nexthop replace id 103 group 101,128/102,512 type resilient + multipath4_test "128:512" 128 512 + + ip nexthop replace id 103 group 101,255/102,65535 type resilient + omit_on_slow \ + multipath4_test "255:65535" 255 65535 sp=1024-1026,dp=0-65535 + + ip nexthop replace id 103 group 101,1/102,1 type resilient + + log_info "Running 16-bit IPv6 L4 hash multipath tests" + ip nexthop replace id 106 group 104/105 type resilient idle_timer 0 + + ip nexthop replace id 106 group 104,65535/105,65535 type resilient + multipath6_l4_test "65535:65535" 65535 65535 + + ip nexthop replace id 106 group 104,128/105,512 type resilient + multipath6_l4_test "128:512" 128 512 + + ip nexthop replace id 106 group 104,255/105,65535 type resilient + omit_on_slow \ + multipath6_l4_test "255:65535" 255 65535 sp=1024-1026,dp=0-65535 + + ip nexthop replace id 106 group 104,1/105,1 type resilient +} + nh_stats_test_v4() { __nh_stats_test_v4 resilient -- 2.45.0

11 months

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[PATCH net-next 4/6] selftests: router_mpath_nh: Test 16-bit next hop weights

by Petr Machata

Add tests that exercise full 16 bits of NH weight. To test the 255:65535, it is necessary to run more packets than for the other tests. On a debug kernel, the test can take up to a minute, therefore avoid the test when KSFT_MACHINE_SLOW. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 7 ++++ .../net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh | 38 +++++++++++++++---- .../net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_lib.sh | 13 +++++++ 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh index ff96bb7535ff..cb0fcd6f0293 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh @@ -509,6 +509,13 @@ xfail_on_slow() fi } +omit_on_slow() +{ + if [[ $KSFT_MACHINE_SLOW != yes ]]; then + "$@" + fi +} + xfail_on_veth() { local dev=$1; shift diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh index c5a30f8f55b5..a7d8399c8d4f 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ ALL_TESTS=" ping_ipv4 ping_ipv6 multipath_test + multipath16_test ping_ipv4_blackhole ping_ipv6_blackhole nh_stats_test_v4 @@ -226,9 +227,11 @@ routing_nh_obj() multipath4_test() { - local desc="$1" - local weight_rp12=$2 - local weight_rp13=$3 + local desc=$1; shift + local weight_rp12=$1; shift + local weight_rp13=$1; shift + local ports=${1-sp=1024,dp=0-32768}; shift + local t0_rp12 t0_rp13 t1_rp12 t1_rp13 local packets_rp12 packets_rp13 @@ -242,7 +245,7 @@ multipath4_test() t0_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) ip vrf exec vrf-h1 $MZ $h1 -q -p 64 -A 192.0.2.2 -B 198.51.100.2 \ - -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "$ports" sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) @@ -259,9 +262,11 @@ multipath4_test() multipath6_test() { - local desc="$1" - local weight_rp12=$2 - local weight_rp13=$3 + local desc=$1; shift + local weight_rp12=$1; shift + local weight_rp13=$1; shift + local ports=${1-sp=1024,dp=0-32768}; shift + local t0_rp12 t0_rp13 t1_rp12 t1_rp13 local packets_rp12 packets_rp13 @@ -276,7 +281,7 @@ multipath6_test() t0_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) $MZ $h1 -6 -q -p 64 -A 2001:db8:1::2 -B 2001:db8:2::2 \ - -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "$ports" sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) @@ -315,6 +320,23 @@ multipath_test() multipath6_test "Weighted MP 11:45" 11 45 } +multipath16_test() +{ + check_nhgw16 104 || return + + log_info "Running 16-bit IPv4 multipath tests" + multipath4_test "65535:65535" 65535 65535 + multipath4_test "128:512" 128 512 + omit_on_slow \ + multipath4_test "255:65535" 255 65535 sp=1024-1026,dp=0-65535 + + log_info "Running 16-bit IPv6 multipath tests" + multipath6_test "65535:65535" 65535 65535 + multipath6_test "128:512" 128 512 + omit_on_slow \ + multipath6_test "255:65535" 255 65535 sp=1024-1026,dp=0-65535 +} + ping_ipv4_blackhole() { RET=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_lib.sh index 2903294d8bca..507b2852dabe 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_lib.sh @@ -117,3 +117,16 @@ __nh_stats_test_v6() $MZ -6 $h1 -A 2001:db8:1::2 -B 2001:db8:2::2 sysctl_restore net.ipv6.fib_multipath_hash_policy } + +check_nhgw16() +{ + local nhid=$1; shift + + ip nexthop replace id 9999 group "$nhid,65535" &>/dev/null + if (( $? )); then + log_test_skip "16-bit multipath tests" \ + "iproute2 or the kernel do not support 16-bit next hop weights" + return 1 + fi + ip nexthop del id 9999 ||: +} -- 2.45.0

11 months

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[PATCH net-next 3/6] selftests: router_mpath: Sleep after MZ

by Petr Machata

In the context of an offloaded datapath, it may take a while for the ip link stats to be updated. This causes the test to fail when MZ_DELAY is too low. Sleep after the packets are sent for the link stats to get up to date. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_multipath.sh | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh index 2ba44247c60a..c5a30f8f55b5 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ multipath4_test() ip vrf exec vrf-h1 $MZ $h1 -q -p 64 -A 192.0.2.2 -B 198.51.100.2 \ -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) t1_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) @@ -276,6 +277,7 @@ multipath6_test() $MZ $h1 -6 -q -p 64 -A 2001:db8:1::2 -B 2001:db8:2::2 \ -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) t1_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh index cd9e346436fc..bd35fe8be9aa 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh @@ -244,6 +244,7 @@ multipath4_test() ip vrf exec vrf-h1 $MZ $h1 -q -p 64 -A 192.0.2.2 -B 198.51.100.2 \ -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) t1_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) @@ -274,6 +275,7 @@ multipath6_l4_test() $MZ $h1 -6 -q -p 64 -A 2001:db8:1::2 -B 2001:db8:2::2 \ -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) t1_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_multipath.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_multipath.sh index e2be354167a1..46f365b557b7 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_multipath.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_multipath.sh @@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ multipath4_test() ip vrf exec vrf-h1 $MZ $h1 -q -p 64 -A 192.0.2.2 -B 198.51.100.2 \ -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) t1_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) @@ -217,6 +218,7 @@ multipath6_test() $MZ $h1 -6 -q -p 64 -A 2001:db8:1::2 -B 2001:db8:2::2 \ -d $MZ_DELAY -t udp "sp=1024,dp=0-32768" + sleep 1 t1_rp12=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp12) t1_rp13=$(link_stats_tx_packets_get $rp13) -- 2.45.0

11 months

1
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[PATCH v3 00/10] selftests: kvm: s390: Add s390x ucontrol selftests

by Christoph Schlameuss

This patch series adds a selftest suite to validate the s390x architecture specific ucontrol KVM interface. When creating a VM on s390x it is possible to create it as userspace controlled VM or in short ucontrol VM. These VMs delegates the management of the VM to userspace instead of handling most events within the kernel. Consequently the userspace has to manage interrupts, memory allocation etc. Before this patch set this functionality lacks any public test cases. It is desirable to add test cases for this interface to be able to reduce the risk of breaking changes in the future. In order to provision a ucontrol VM the kernel needs to be compiled with the CONFIG_KVM_S390_UCONTROL enabled. The users with sys_admin capability can then create a new ucontrol VM providing the KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL parameter to the KVM_CREATE_VM ioctl. The kernels existing selftest helper functions can only be partially be reused for these tests. The test cases cover existing special handling of ucontrol VMs within the implementation and basic VM creation and handling cases: * Reject setting HPAGE when VM is ucontrol * Assert KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG is rejected * Assert KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE is rejected * Assert state of initial SIE flags setup by the kernel * Run simple program in VM with and without DAT * Assert KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL exit on not mapped memory access * Assert functionality of storage keys in ucontrol VM Running the test cases requires sys_admin capabilities to start the ucontrol VM. This can be achieved by running as root or with a command like: sudo setpriv --reuid nobody --inh-caps -all,+sys_admin \ --ambient-caps -all,+sys_admin --bounding-set -all,+sys_admin \ ./ucontrol_test The patch set does also contain some code cleanup / consolidation of architecture specific defines that are now used in multiple test cases. --- V1 -> V2: - add ucontrol to s390 debug config (new patch) - PATCH 2: changed atomic_t to __u32 (thanks Claudio) - PATCH 4: reformatted comment in FIXTURE_SETUP(uc_kvm) - PATCH 5: refactored to display 8 byte blocks + more internal reuse (thanksClaudio) - PATCH 7: make use of more declarative defines instead of magic values - PATCH 8: make use of more declarative defines instead of magic values (thanks Claudio) - PATCH 9: add reference to fix verified by the test case V2 -> V3: - Remove stopped bit before starting the VM (no initial stop in multiple test cases) (thanks Janosch) - PATCH 2: - Clarified SIE control block vs SIE instruction (thanks Janosch) - PATCH 3: - Make use of CAP_TO_MASK(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) instead of custom define (thanks Janosch) - Removed Reviewed-By: Claudio - PATCH 4: - Remove erroneous 1MB offset from self->base_hva (thanks Janosch) - PATCH 6-8: Change name of test program _pgm to _asm to prevent confusion - PATCH 10: Move KVM_S390_UCONTROL default option to actual debug config (thanks Christian) Christoph Schlameuss (10): selftests: kvm: s390: Define page sizes in shared header selftests: kvm: s390: Add kvm_s390_sie_block definition for userspace tests selftests: kvm: s390: Add s390x ucontrol test suite with hpage test selftests: kvm: s390: Add test fixture and simple VM setup tests selftests: kvm: s390: Add debug print functions selftests: kvm: s390: Add VM run test case selftests: kvm: s390: Add uc_map_unmap VM test case selftests: kvm: s390: Add uc_skey VM test case selftests: kvm: s390: Verify reject memory region operations for ucontrol VMs s390: Enable KVM_S390_UCONTROL config in debug_defconfig arch/s390/configs/debug_defconfig | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/s390x/debug_print.h | 69 ++ .../selftests/kvm/include/s390x/processor.h | 5 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/sie.h | 240 +++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/s390x/processor.c | 10 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cmma_test.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/config | 2 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/tprot.c | 5 +- .../selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c | 596 ++++++++++++++++++ 13 files changed, 929 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/debug_print.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/sie.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c base-commit: 94ede2a3e9135764736221c080ac7c0ad993dc2d -- 2.45.2

11 months

2
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[PATCH v3] selftest: acct: Add selftest for the acct() syscall

by Abdulrasaq Lawani

The acct() system call enables or disables process accounting. If accounting is turned on, records for each terminating process are appended to a specified filename as it terminates. An argument of NULL causes accounting to be turned off. This patch will add a test for the acct() syscall. Signed-off-by: Abdulrasaq Lawani <abdulrasaqolawani(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v3: - Add geteuid to check if test is ran as root. - Simplify error conditions for acct function. - Remove unecessary messages. - Add more informative messages. - Update commit message. - Add error test case for file creation failure. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240630-kselftest-acct-syscall-v2-1-b30bbe2a69cd… Changes in v2: Add testcases to test error conditions. Add kselftest function for reporting results. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240622-kselftest-acct-syscall-v1-1-d270b5be8d37… --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/acct/.gitignore | 3 ++ tools/testing/selftests/acct/Makefile | 4 ++ tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 86 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 9039f3709aff..45a58ef5ad92 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +TARGETS += acct TARGETS += alsa TARGETS += amd-pstate TARGETS += arm64 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7e78aac19038 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +acct_syscall +config +process_log \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ff3e238c5634 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +TEST_GEN_PROGS := acct_syscall +CFLAGS += -Wall + +include ../lib.mk \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e44e8fe1f4a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* kselftest for acct() system call + * The acct() system call enables or disables process accounting. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +int main(void) +{ + char filename[] = "process_log"; + FILE *fp; + pid_t child_pid; + int sz; + + // Setting up kselftest framework + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(1); + + // Check if test is run a root + if (geteuid()) { + ksft_test_result_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); + return 1; + } + + // Create file to log closed processes + fp = fopen(filename, "w"); + + if (!fp) { + ksft_test_result_error("%s.\n", strerror(errno)); + ksft_finished(); + return 1; + } + + acct(filename); + + // Handle error conditions + if (errno) { + ksft_test_result_error("%s.\n", strerror(errno)); + fclose(fp); + ksft_finished(); + return 1; + } + + // Create child process and wait for it to terminate. + + child_pid = fork(); + + if (child_pid < 0) { + ksft_test_result_error("Creating a child process to log failed\n"); + acct(NULL); + return 1; + } else if (child_pid > 0) { + wait(NULL); + fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END); + sz = ftell(fp); + + acct(NULL); + + if (sz <= 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("Terminated child process not logged\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + return 1; + } + + ksft_test_result_pass("Successfully logged terminated process.\n"); + fclose(fp); + ksft_exit_pass(); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} --- base-commit: 50736169ecc8387247fe6a00932852ce7b057083 change-id: 20240622-kselftest-acct-syscall-2d90f7666b1e Best regards, -- Abdulrasaq Lawani <abdulrasaqolawani(a)gmail.com>

11 months, 1 week

2
1
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[PATCH 0/1] selftest: drivers: Add support its msi hwirq checking

by Joseph Jang

In order to validate ITS-MSI hwirq entry in the /proc/interrupts, we have created a shell script to check is there any duplicated ITS-MSI hwirq entry. Joseph Jang (1): selftest: drivers: Add support its msi hwirq checking tools/testing/selftests/drivers/irq/Makefile | 5 +++++ .../selftests/drivers/irq/its-msi-irq-test.sh | 20 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/irq/Makefile create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/irq/its-msi-irq-test.sh -- 2.34.1

11 months, 1 week

4
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