July 2025 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH net v2] selftests: netfilter: ipvs.sh: Explicity disable rp_filter on interface tunl0

by Yi Chen

Although setup_ns() set net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=0, loading certain module such as ipip will automatically create a tunl0 interface in all netns including new created ones. In the script, this is before than default.rp_filter=0 applied, as a result tunl0.rp_filter remains set to 1 which causes the test report FAIL when ipip module is preloaded. Before fix: Testing DR mode... Testing NAT mode... Testing Tunnel mode... ipvs.sh: FAIL After fix: Testing DR mode... Testing NAT mode... Testing Tunnel mode... ipvs.sh: PASS Fixes: 7c8b89ec506e ("selftests: netfilter: remove rp_filter configuration") v2: Fixed the format of Fixes tag. Signed-off-by: Yi Chen <yiche(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/ipvs.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/ipvs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/ipvs.sh index 6af2ea3ad6b8..9c9d5b38ab71 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/ipvs.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/ipvs.sh @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ test_nat() { test_tun() { ip netns exec "${ns0}" ip route add "${vip_v4}" via "${gip_v4}" dev br0 - ip netns exec "${ns1}" modprobe -q ipip + modprobe -q ipip ip netns exec "${ns1}" ip link set tunl0 up ip netns exec "${ns1}" sysctl -qw net.ipv4.ip_forward=0 ip netns exec "${ns1}" sysctl -qw net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0 @@ -160,10 +160,10 @@ test_tun() { ip netns exec "${ns1}" ipvsadm -a -i -t "${vip_v4}:${port}" -r ${rip_v4}:${port} ip netns exec "${ns1}" ip addr add ${vip_v4}/32 dev lo:1 - ip netns exec "${ns2}" modprobe -q ipip ip netns exec "${ns2}" ip link set tunl0 up ip netns exec "${ns2}" sysctl -qw net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_ignore=1 ip netns exec "${ns2}" sysctl -qw net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce=2 + ip netns exec "${ns2}" sysctl -qw net.ipv4.conf.tunl0.rp_filter=0 ip netns exec "${ns2}" ip addr add "${vip_v4}/32" dev lo:1 test_service -- 2.50.1

2 months, 2 weeks

2
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[PATCH net-next] selftests: drv-net: Wait for bkg socat to start

by Mohsin Bashir

Currently, UDP exchange is prone to failure when cmd attempt to send data while socat in bkg is not ready. Since, the behavior is probabilistic, this can result in flakiness for XDP tests. While testing test_xdp_native_tx_mb() on netdevsim, a failure rate of around 1% in 500 500 iterations was observed. Use wait_port_listen() to ensure that the bkg socat is started and ready to receive before cmd start sending. With proposed changes, a re-run of the same test passed 100% of time. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py index 887d662ad128..1dd8bf3bf6c9 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ from enum import Enum from lib.py import ksft_run, ksft_exit, ksft_eq, ksft_ne, ksft_pr from lib.py import KsftFailEx, NetDrvEpEnv, EthtoolFamily, NlError -from lib.py import bkg, cmd, rand_port +from lib.py import bkg, cmd, rand_port, wait_port_listen from lib.py import ip, bpftool, defer @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ def _exchg_udp(cfg, port, test_string): tx_udp_cmd = f"echo -n {test_string} | socat -t 2 -u STDIN UDP:{cfg.baddr}:{port}" with bkg(rx_udp_cmd, exit_wait=True) as nc: + wait_port_listen(port, proto="udp") cmd(tx_udp_cmd, host=cfg.remote, shell=True) return nc.stdout.strip() @@ -310,6 +311,7 @@ def test_xdp_native_tx_mb(cfg): tx_udp = f"echo {test_string} | socat -t 2 -u STDIN UDP:{cfg.baddr}:{port}" with bkg(rx_udp, host=cfg.remote, exit_wait=True) as rnc: + wait_port_listen(port, proto="udp", host=cfg.remote) cmd(tx_udp, host=cfg.remote, shell=True) stats = _get_stats(prog_info['maps']['map_xdp_stats']) -- 2.47.3

2 months, 2 weeks

2
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[PATCH net-next v7] ipv6: add `force_forwarding` sysctl to enable per-interface forwarding

by Gabriel Goller

It is currently impossible to enable ipv6 forwarding on a per-interface basis like in ipv4. To enable forwarding on an ipv6 interface we need to enable it on all interfaces and disable it on the other interfaces using a netfilter rule. This is especially cumbersome if you have lots of interfaces and only want to enable forwarding on a few. According to the sysctl docs [0] the `net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding` enables forwarding for all interfaces, while the interface-specific `net.ipv6.conf.<interface>.forwarding` configures the interface Host/Router configuration. Introduce a new sysctl flag `force_forwarding`, which can be set on every interface. The ip6_forwarding function will then check if the global forwarding flag OR the force_forwarding flag is active and forward the packet. To preserve backwards-compatibility reset the flag (on all interfaces) to 0 if the net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding flag is set to 0. Add a short selftest that checks if a packet gets forwarded with and without `force_forwarding`. [0]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel(a)6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Goller <g.goller(a)proxmox.com> --- v7: * rebase * fix typos in commit message v6: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250711124243.526735-1-g.goller@proxmox.com/ * rebase * remove brackets around single line * add 'nodad' to addresses in selftest to avoid sporadic failures v5: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250707094307.223975-1-g.goller@proxmox.com/ * update conf/all/forwarding docs * simplified backwards-compat comment * remove ASSERT_RTNL as it's guaranteed by __in6_dev_get_rtnl_net() already * cange ip6_forward logic so that it doesn't depend on the idev existing * move WRITE_ONCE inside device lock v4: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250703160154.560239-1-g.goller@proxmox.com/ * actually write the sysctl value to the table * use ASSERT_RTNL() when forwarding the sysctl change * remove useless comments in function body * simplify forwarding and force_forwarding check in ip6_output.c * fix code backticks in Documentation (double instead of single) * add selftests v3: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250702074619.139031-1-g.goller@proxmox.com/ * remove forwarding=0 setting force_forwarding=0 globally. * add min and max (0 and 1) value to sysctl. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250701140423.487411-1-g.goller@proxmox.com/ * rename from `do_forwarding` to `force_forwarding`. * add global `force_forwarding` flag which will enable `force_forwarding` on every interface like the `ipv4.all.forwarding` flag. * `forwarding`=0 will disable global and per-interface `force_forwarding`. * export option as NETCONFA_FORCE_FORWARDING. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250702074619.139031-1-g.goller@proxmox.com/ Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst | 8 +- include/linux/ipv6.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/netconf.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h | 1 + net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 82 ++++++++++++++ net/ipv6/ip6_output.c | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/net/ipv6_force_forwarding.sh | 105 ++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_force_forwarding.sh diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst index 14700ea77e75..bb620f554598 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst @@ -2543,8 +2543,8 @@ conf/all/disable_ipv6 - BOOLEAN conf/all/forwarding - BOOLEAN Enable global IPv6 forwarding between all interfaces. - IPv4 and IPv6 work differently here; e.g. netfilter must be used - to control which interfaces may forward packets and which not. + IPv4 and IPv6 work differently here; the ``force_forwarding`` flag must + be used to control which interfaces may forward packets. This also sets all interfaces' Host/Router setting 'forwarding' to the specified value. See below for details. @@ -2561,6 +2561,10 @@ proxy_ndp - BOOLEAN Default: 0 (disabled) +force_forwarding - BOOLEAN + Enable forwarding on this interface only -- regardless of the setting on + ``conf/all/forwarding``. When setting ``conf.all.forwarding`` to 0, + the ``force_forwarding`` flag will be reset on all interfaces. fwmark_reflect - BOOLEAN Controls the fwmark of kernel-generated IPv6 reply packets that are not diff --git a/include/linux/ipv6.h b/include/linux/ipv6.h index db0eb0d86b64..bc6ec2959173 100644 --- a/include/linux/ipv6.h +++ b/include/linux/ipv6.h @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ struct ipv6_devconf { __s32 hop_limit; __s32 mtu6; __s32 forwarding; + __s32 force_forwarding; __s32 disable_policy; __s32 proxy_ndp; __cacheline_group_end(ipv6_devconf_read_txrx); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h b/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h index cf592d7b630f..d4d3ae774b26 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h @@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ enum { DEVCONF_NDISC_EVICT_NOCARRIER, DEVCONF_ACCEPT_UNTRACKED_NA, DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_LFT, + DEVCONF_FORCE_FORWARDING, DEVCONF_MAX }; diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netconf.h b/include/uapi/linux/netconf.h index fac4edd55379..1c8c84d65ae3 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/netconf.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/netconf.h @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ enum { NETCONFA_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN, NETCONFA_INPUT, NETCONFA_BC_FORWARDING, + NETCONFA_FORCE_FORWARDING, __NETCONFA_MAX }; #define NETCONFA_MAX (__NETCONFA_MAX - 1) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h index 8981f00204db..63d1464cb71c 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h @@ -573,6 +573,7 @@ enum { NET_IPV6_ACCEPT_RA_FROM_LOCAL=26, NET_IPV6_ACCEPT_RA_RT_INFO_MIN_PLEN=27, NET_IPV6_RA_DEFRTR_METRIC=28, + NET_IPV6_FORCE_FORWARDING=29, __NET_IPV6_MAX }; diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c index 4f1d7d110302..81a067a2e526 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c +++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ static struct ipv6_devconf ipv6_devconf __read_mostly = { .ndisc_evict_nocarrier = 1, .ra_honor_pio_life = 0, .ra_honor_pio_pflag = 0, + .force_forwarding = 0, }; static struct ipv6_devconf ipv6_devconf_dflt __read_mostly = { @@ -303,6 +304,7 @@ static struct ipv6_devconf ipv6_devconf_dflt __read_mostly = { .ndisc_evict_nocarrier = 1, .ra_honor_pio_life = 0, .ra_honor_pio_pflag = 0, + .force_forwarding = 0, }; /* Check if link is ready: is it up and is a valid qdisc available */ @@ -857,6 +859,9 @@ static void addrconf_forward_change(struct net *net, __s32 newf) idev = __in6_dev_get_rtnl_net(dev); if (idev) { int changed = (!idev->cnf.forwarding) ^ (!newf); + /* Disabling all.forwarding sets 0 to force_forwarding for all interfaces */ + if (newf == 0) + WRITE_ONCE(idev->cnf.force_forwarding, 0); WRITE_ONCE(idev->cnf.forwarding, newf); if (changed) @@ -5710,6 +5715,7 @@ static void ipv6_store_devconf(const struct ipv6_devconf *cnf, array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_UNTRACKED_NA] = READ_ONCE(cnf->accept_untracked_na); array[DEVCONF_ACCEPT_RA_MIN_LFT] = READ_ONCE(cnf->accept_ra_min_lft); + array[DEVCONF_FORCE_FORWARDING] = READ_ONCE(cnf->force_forwarding); } static inline size_t inet6_ifla6_size(void) @@ -6738,6 +6744,75 @@ static int addrconf_sysctl_disable_policy(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write return ret; } +static void addrconf_force_forward_change(struct net *net, __s32 newf) +{ + struct net_device *dev; + struct inet6_dev *idev; + + for_each_netdev(net, dev) { + idev = __in6_dev_get_rtnl_net(dev); + if (idev) { + int changed = (!idev->cnf.force_forwarding) ^ (!newf); + + WRITE_ONCE(idev->cnf.force_forwarding, newf); + if (changed) + inet6_netconf_notify_devconf(dev_net(dev), RTM_NEWNETCONF, + NETCONFA_FORCE_FORWARDING, + dev->ifindex, &idev->cnf); + } + } +} + +static int addrconf_sysctl_force_forwarding(const struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct inet6_dev *idev = ctl->extra1; + struct ctl_table tmp_ctl = *ctl; + struct net *net = ctl->extra2; + int *valp = ctl->data; + int new_val = *valp; + int old_val = *valp; + loff_t pos = *ppos; + int ret; + + tmp_ctl.extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO; + tmp_ctl.extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE; + tmp_ctl.data = &new_val; + + ret = proc_douintvec_minmax(&tmp_ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); + + if (write && old_val != new_val) { + if (!rtnl_net_trylock(net)) + return restart_syscall(); + + WRITE_ONCE(*valp, new_val); + + if (valp == &net->ipv6.devconf_dflt->force_forwarding) { + inet6_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, + NETCONFA_FORCE_FORWARDING, + NETCONFA_IFINDEX_DEFAULT, + net->ipv6.devconf_dflt); + } else if (valp == &net->ipv6.devconf_all->force_forwarding) { + inet6_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, + NETCONFA_FORCE_FORWARDING, + NETCONFA_IFINDEX_ALL, + net->ipv6.devconf_all); + + addrconf_force_forward_change(net, new_val); + } else { + inet6_netconf_notify_devconf(net, RTM_NEWNETCONF, + NETCONFA_FORCE_FORWARDING, + idev->dev->ifindex, + &idev->cnf); + } + rtnl_net_unlock(net); + } + + if (ret) + *ppos = pos; + return ret; +} + static int minus_one = -1; static const int two_five_five = 255; static u32 ioam6_if_id_max = U16_MAX; @@ -7208,6 +7283,13 @@ static const struct ctl_table addrconf_sysctl[] = { .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, + { + .procname = "force_forwarding", + .data = &ipv6_devconf.force_forwarding, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = addrconf_sysctl_force_forwarding, + }, }; static int __addrconf_sysctl_register(struct net *net, char *dev_name, diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c index 0412f8544695..1e1410237b6e 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c @@ -511,7 +511,8 @@ int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff *skb) u32 mtu; idev = __in6_dev_get_safely(dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, IP6CB(skb)->iif)); - if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding) == 0) + if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding) && + (!idev || !READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.force_forwarding))) goto error; if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 13e2678d418b..b31a71f2b372 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += skf_net_off TEST_GEN_FILES += tfo TEST_PROGS += tfo_passive.sh TEST_PROGS += broadcast_pmtu.sh +TEST_PROGS += ipv6_force_forwarding.sh # YNL files, must be before "include ..lib.mk" YNL_GEN_FILES := busy_poller netlink-dumps diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_force_forwarding.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_force_forwarding.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..bf0243366caa --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_force_forwarding.sh @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Test IPv6 force_forwarding interface property +# +# This test verifies that the force_forwarding property works correctly: +# - When global forwarding is disabled, packets are not forwarded normally +# - When force_forwarding is enabled on an interface, packets are forwarded +# regardless of the global forwarding setting + +source lib.sh + +cleanup() { + cleanup_ns $ns1 $ns2 $ns3 +} + +trap cleanup EXIT + +setup_test() { + # Create three namespaces: sender, router, receiver + setup_ns ns1 ns2 ns3 + + # Create veth pairs: ns1 <-> ns2 <-> ns3 + ip link add name veth12 type veth peer name veth21 + ip link add name veth23 type veth peer name veth32 + + # Move interfaces to namespaces + ip link set veth12 netns $ns1 + ip link set veth21 netns $ns2 + ip link set veth23 netns $ns2 + ip link set veth32 netns $ns3 + + # Configure interfaces + ip -n $ns1 addr add 2001:db8:1::1/64 dev veth12 nodad + ip -n $ns2 addr add 2001:db8:1::2/64 dev veth21 nodad + ip -n $ns2 addr add 2001:db8:2::1/64 dev veth23 nodad + ip -n $ns3 addr add 2001:db8:2::2/64 dev veth32 nodad + + # Bring up interfaces + ip -n $ns1 link set veth12 up + ip -n $ns2 link set veth21 up + ip -n $ns2 link set veth23 up + ip -n $ns3 link set veth32 up + + # Add routes + ip -n $ns1 route add 2001:db8:2::/64 via 2001:db8:1::2 + ip -n $ns3 route add 2001:db8:1::/64 via 2001:db8:2::1 + + # Disable global forwarding + ip netns exec $ns2 sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=0 +} + +test_force_forwarding() { + local ret=0 + + echo "TEST: force_forwarding functionality" + + # Check if force_forwarding sysctl exists + if ! ip netns exec $ns2 test -f /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/veth21/force_forwarding; then + echo "SKIP: force_forwarding not available" + return $ksft_skip + fi + + # Test 1: Without force_forwarding, ping should fail + ip netns exec $ns2 sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.veth21.force_forwarding=0 + ip netns exec $ns2 sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.veth23.force_forwarding=0 + + if ip netns exec $ns1 ping -6 -c 1 -W 2 2001:db8:2::2 &>/dev/null; then + echo "FAIL: ping succeeded when forwarding disabled" + ret=1 + else + echo "PASS: forwarding disabled correctly" + fi + + # Test 2: With force_forwarding enabled, ping should succeed + ip netns exec $ns2 sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.veth21.force_forwarding=1 + ip netns exec $ns2 sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.veth23.force_forwarding=1 + + if ip netns exec $ns1 ping -6 -c 1 -W 2 2001:db8:2::2 &>/dev/null; then + echo "PASS: force_forwarding enabled forwarding" + else + echo "FAIL: ping failed with force_forwarding enabled" + ret=1 + fi + + return $ret +} + +echo "IPv6 force_forwarding test" +echo "==========================" + +setup_test +test_force_forwarding +ret=$? + +if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then + echo "OK" + exit 0 +elif [ $ret -eq $ksft_skip ]; then + echo "SKIP" + exit $ksft_skip +else + echo "FAIL" + exit 1 +fi -- 2.39.5

2 months, 2 weeks

2
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[PATCH net-next] selftests: net: Skip test if IPv6 is not configured

by Breno Leitao

Extend the `check_for_dependencies()` function in `lib_netcons.sh` to check whether IPv6 is enabled by verifying the existence of `/proc/net/if_inet6`. Having IPv6 is a now a dependency of netconsole tests. If the file does not exist, the script will skip the test with an appropriate message suggesting to verify if `CONFIG_IPV6` is enabled. This prevents the test to misbehave if IPv6 is not configured. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/sh/lib_netcons.sh | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/sh/lib_netcons.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/sh/lib_netcons.sh index 258af805497b4..b6071e80ebbb6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/sh/lib_netcons.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/sh/lib_netcons.sh @@ -281,6 +281,11 @@ function check_for_dependencies() { exit "${ksft_skip}" fi + if [ ! -f /proc/net/if_inet6 ]; then + echo "SKIP: IPv6 not configured. Check if CONFIG_IPV6 is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + if [ ! -f "${NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW}" ]; then echo "SKIP: file ${NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW} does not exist. Check if CONFIG_NETDEVSIM is enabled" >&2 exit "${ksft_skip}" --- base-commit: dd500e4aecf25e48e874ca7628697969df679493 change-id: 20250723-netcons_test_ipv6-15b1b76bb231 Best regards, -- Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org>

2 months, 2 weeks

5
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[PATCH v3 00/10] mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs

by Lorenzo Stoakes

Historically we've made it a uAPI requirement that mremap() may only operate on a single VMA at a time. For instances where VMAs need to be resized, this makes sense, as it becomes very difficult to determine what a user actually wants should they indicate a desire to expand or shrink the size of multiple VMAs (truncate? Adjust sizes individually? Some other strategy?). However, in instances where a user is moving VMAs, it is restrictive to disallow this. This is especially the case when anonymous mapping remap may or may not be mergeable depending on whether VMAs have or have not been faulted due to anon_vma assignment and folio index alignment with vma->vm_pgoff. Often this can result in surprising impact where a moved region is faulted, then moved back and a user fails to observe a merge from otherwise compatible, adjacent VMAs. This change allows such cases to work without the user having to be cognizant of whether a prior mremap() move or other VMA operations has resulted in VMA fragmentation. In order to do this, this series performs a large amount of refactoring, most pertinently - grouping sanity checks together, separately those that check input parameters and those relating to VMAs. we also simplify the post-mmap lock drop processing for uffd and mlock()'d VMAs. With this done, we can then fairly straightforwardly implement this functionality. This works exclusively for mremap() invocations which specify MREMAP_FIXED. It is not compatible with VMAs which use userfaultfd, as the notification of the userland fault handler would require us to drop the mmap lock. It is also not compatible with file-backed mappings with customised get_unmapped_area() handlers as these may not honour MREMAP_FIXED. The input and output addresses ranges must not overlap. We carefully account for moves which would result in VMA iterator invalidation. While there can be gaps between VMAs in the input range, there can be no gap before the first VMA in the range. v3: * Disallowed move operation except for MREMAP_FIXED. * Disallow gap at start of aggregate range to avoid confusion. * Disallow any file-baked VMAs with custom get_unmapped_area. * Renamed multi_vma to seen_vma to be clearer. Stop reusing new_addr, use separate target_addr var to track next target address. * Check if first VMA fails multi VMA check, if so we'll allow one VMA but not multiple. * Updated the commit message for patch 9 to be clearer about gap behaviour. * Removed accidentally included debug goto statement in test (doh!). Test was and is passing regardless. * Unmap target range in test, previously we ended up moving additional VMAs unintentionally. This still all passed :) but was not what was intended. * Removed self-merge check - there is absolutely no way this can happen across multiple VMAs, as there is no means of moving VMAs such that a VMA merges with itself. v2: * Squashed uffd stub fix into series. * Propagated tags, thanks! * Fixed param naming in patch 4 as per Vlastimil. * Renamed vma_reset to vmi_needs_reset + dropped reset on unmap as per Liam. * Correctly return -EFAULT if no VMAs in input range. * Account for get_unmapped_area() disregarding MAP_FIXED and returning an altered address. * Added additional explanatatory comment to the remap_move() function. https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1751865330.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1751865330.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com/ Lorenzo Stoakes (10): mm/mremap: perform some simple cleanups mm/mremap: refactor initial parameter sanity checks mm/mremap: put VMA check and prep logic into helper function mm/mremap: cleanup post-processing stage of mremap mm/mremap: use an explicit uffd failure path for mremap mm/mremap: check remap conditions earlier mm/mremap: move remap_is_valid() into check_prep_vma() mm/mremap: clean up mlock populate behaviour mm/mremap: permit mremap() move of multiple VMAs tools/testing/selftests: extend mremap_test to test multi-VMA mremap fs/userfaultfd.c | 15 +- include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 5 + mm/mremap.c | 553 +++++++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c | 146 +++++- 4 files changed, 518 insertions(+), 201 deletions(-) -- 2.50.0

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v19 4/5] binder: add transaction_report feature entry

by Carlos Llamas

From: Li Li <dualli(a)google.com> Add "transaction_report" to the binderfs feature list, to help userspace determine if the "BINDER_CMD_REPORT" generic netlink api is supported by the binder driver. Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas(a)google.com> --- drivers/android/binderfs.c | 8 ++++++++ .../selftests/filesystems/binderfs/binderfs_test.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/android/binderfs.c b/drivers/android/binderfs.c index 4f827152d18e..f74a7e380261 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binderfs.c +++ b/drivers/android/binderfs.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ struct binder_features { bool oneway_spam_detection; bool extended_error; bool freeze_notification; + bool transaction_report; }; static const struct constant_table binderfs_param_stats[] = { @@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ static struct binder_features binder_features = { .oneway_spam_detection = true, .extended_error = true, .freeze_notification = true, + .transaction_report = true, }; static inline struct binderfs_info *BINDERFS_SB(const struct super_block *sb) @@ -616,6 +618,12 @@ static int init_binder_features(struct super_block *sb) if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); + dentry = binderfs_create_file(dir, "transaction_report", + &binder_features_fops, + &binder_features.transaction_report); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) + return PTR_ERR(dentry); + return 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/binderfs/binderfs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/binderfs/binderfs_test.c index 81db85a5cc16..39a68078a79b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/binderfs/binderfs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/binderfs/binderfs_test.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ static int __do_binderfs_test(struct __test_metadata *_metadata) "oneway_spam_detection", "extended_error", "freeze_notification", + "transaction_report", }; change_mountns(_metadata); -- 2.50.1.470.g6ba607880d-goog

2 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH net v2 1/2] macsec: set IFF_UNICAST_FLT priv flag

by Stanislav Fomichev

Cosmin reports the following locking issue: # BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:275 # dump_stack_lvl+0x4f/0x60 # __might_resched+0xeb/0x140 # mutex_lock+0x1a/0x40 # dev_set_promiscuity+0x26/0x90 # __dev_set_promiscuity+0x85/0x170 # __dev_set_rx_mode+0x69/0xa0 # dev_uc_add+0x6d/0x80 # vlan_dev_open+0x5f/0x120 [8021q] # __dev_open+0x10c/0x2a0 # __dev_change_flags+0x1a4/0x210 # netif_change_flags+0x22/0x60 # do_setlink.isra.0+0xdb0/0x10f0 # rtnl_newlink+0x797/0xb00 # rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1cb/0x3f0 # netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100 # netlink_unicast+0x273/0x3b0 # netlink_sendmsg+0x1f2/0x430 Which is similar to recent syzkaller reports in [0] and [1] and triggers because macsec does not advertise IFF_UNICAST_FLT although it has proper ndo_set_rx_mode callback that takes care of pushing uc/mc addresses down to the real device. In general, dev_uc_add call path is problematic for stacking non-IFF_UNICAST_FLT because we might grab netdev instance lock under addr_list_lock spinlock, so this is not a systemic fix. 0: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/686d55b4.050a0220.1ffab7.0014.GAE@google.com 1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68712acf.a00a0220.26a83e.0051.GAE@google.com/ Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2aff4342b0f5b1539c02ffd8df4c7e58dd9746e7.cam… Fixes: 7e4d784f5810 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during rtnetlink operations") Reported-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu(a)nvidia.com> Tested-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)fomichev.me> --- drivers/net/macsec.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/macsec.c b/drivers/net/macsec.c index 7edbe76b5455..4c75d1fea552 100644 --- a/drivers/net/macsec.c +++ b/drivers/net/macsec.c @@ -3868,7 +3868,7 @@ static void macsec_setup(struct net_device *dev) ether_setup(dev); dev->min_mtu = 0; dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; - dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; + dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE | IFF_UNICAST_FLT; dev->netdev_ops = &macsec_netdev_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->priv_destructor = macsec_free_netdev; -- 2.50.1

2 months, 2 weeks

2
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[PATCH net 0/2] bonding: fix LACP negotiation issues in passive mode

by Hangbin Liu

This patchset fixes an issue where bonding fails to establish a stable LACP negotiation when operating in passive mode (lacp_active=off). In passive mode, the current implementation only replies when the partner's state changes, which results in LACP timeout and unstable aggregator formation. With this change, the bond responds to each received LACPDU in passive mode by setting ntt = true, ensuring timely replies and stable LACP negotiation. Hangbin Liu (2): bonding: update ntt to true in passive mode selftests: bonding: add test for passive LACP mode drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c | 6 ++ .../drivers/net/bonding/bond_passive_lacp.sh | 21 +++++ .../drivers/net/bonding/bond_topo_lacp.sh | 77 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 104 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond_passive_lacp.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond_topo_lacp.sh -- 2.46.0

2 months, 2 weeks

4
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[RFC PATCH v2 0/9] KVM: Enable Nested Virt selftests

by Ganapatrao Kulkarni

This patch series makes the selftest work with NV enabled. The guest code is run in vEL2 instead of EL1. We add a command line option to enable testing of NV. The NV tests are disabled by default. Modified around 12 selftests in this series. Changes since v1: - Updated NV helper functions as per comments [1]. - Modified existing testscases to run guest code in vEL2. [1] https://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/2502.0/07001.html Ganapatrao Kulkarni (9): KVM: arm64: nv: selftests: Add support to run guest code in vEL2. KVM: arm64: nv: selftests: Add simple test to run guest code in vEL2 KVM: arm64: nv: selftests: Enable hypervisor timer tests to run in vEL2 KVM: arm64: nv: selftests: enable aarch32_id_regs test to run in vEL2 KVM: arm64: nv: selftests: Enable vgic tests to run in vEL2 KVM: arm64: nv: selftests: Enable set_id_regs test to run in vEL2 KVM: arm64: nv: selftests: Enable test to run in vEL2 KVM: selftests: arm64: Extend kvm_page_table_test to run guest code in vEL2 KVM: arm64: nv: selftests: Enable page_fault_test test to run in vEL2 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arch_timer.c | 8 +- .../selftests/kvm/arm64/aarch32_id_regs.c | 34 ++++- .../testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/arch_timer.c | 118 +++++++++++++++--- .../selftests/kvm/arm64/nv_guest_hypervisor.c | 68 ++++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/arm64/page_fault_test.c | 35 +++++- .../testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/set_id_regs.c | 57 ++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/vgic_init.c | 54 +++++++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/vgic_irq.c | 27 ++-- .../selftests/kvm/arm64/vgic_lpi_stress.c | 19 ++- .../testing/selftests/kvm/guest_print_test.c | 32 +++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/arm64/arch_timer.h | 16 +++ .../kvm/include/arm64/kvm_util_arch.h | 3 + .../selftests/kvm/include/arm64/nv_util.h | 45 +++++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/arm64/vgic.h | 1 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 3 + .../selftests/kvm/include/timer_test.h | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c | 30 ++++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/nv.c | 46 +++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/processor.c | 61 ++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/vgic.c | 8 ++ 21 files changed, 604 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/nv_guest_hypervisor.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/arm64/nv_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/nv.c -- 2.48.1

2 months, 2 weeks

6
28
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[PATCH RFC 00/14] sparc64: vdso: Switch to generic vDSO library

by Thomas Weißschuh

The generic vDSO provides a lot common functionality shared between different architectures. SPARC is the last architecture not using it, preventing some necessary code cleanup. Make use of the generic infrastructure. Follow-up to and replacement for Arnd's SPARC vDSO removal patches: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250707144726.4008707-1-arnd@kernel.org/ Only tested on QEMU. Based von v6.16-rc1. Marked as RFC for testing and review only. Will be properly resubmitted after v6.17-rc1. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Arnd Bergmann (1): clocksource: remove ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA Thomas Weißschuh (13): vdso: add struct __kernel_old_timeval forward declaration to gettime.h sparc64: time: Remove architecture-specific clocksource data sparc64: vdso: Link with -z noexecstack sparc64: vdso: Remove obsolete "fake section table" reservation sparc64: vdso: Replace code patching with runtime conditional sparc64: vdso: Move hardware counter read into header sparc64: vdso: Move syscall fallbacks into header sparc64: vdso: Introduce vdso/processor.h sparc64: vdso: Switch to the generic vDSO library sparc64: vdso2c: Drop sym_vvar_start handling sparc64: vdso2c: Remove symbol handling sparc64: vdso: Implement clock_gettime64() sparc64: vdso: Implement clock_getres() arch/sparc/Kconfig | 5 +- arch/sparc/include/asm/clocksource.h | 9 - arch/sparc/include/asm/processor.h | 3 + arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_32.h | 2 - arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h | 25 -- arch/sparc/include/asm/vdso.h | 2 - arch/sparc/include/asm/vdso/clocksource.h | 10 + arch/sparc/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h | 208 ++++++++++++++++ arch/sparc/include/asm/vdso/processor.h | 41 ++++ arch/sparc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 10 + arch/sparc/include/asm/vvar.h | 75 ------ arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile | 1 - arch/sparc/kernel/time_64.c | 6 +- arch/sparc/kernel/vdso.c | 69 ------ arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile | 8 +- arch/sparc/vdso/vclock_gettime.c | 382 +++-------------------------- arch/sparc/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S | 26 +- arch/sparc/vdso/vdso.lds.S | 4 +- arch/sparc/vdso/vdso2c.c | 24 -- arch/sparc/vdso/vdso2c.h | 45 +--- arch/sparc/vdso/vdso32/vdso32.lds.S | 6 +- arch/sparc/vdso/vma.c | 274 ++------------------- include/linux/clocksource.h | 6 +- include/vdso/gettime.h | 1 + kernel/time/Kconfig | 4 - 25 files changed, 344 insertions(+), 902 deletions(-) --- base-commit: eaa6313d2ceb2a3f1c870866621058ad6081f028 change-id: 20250722-vdso-sparc64-generic-2-25f2e058e92c Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

2 months, 2 weeks

2
15
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