June 2025 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH net-next v3 0/4] netdevsim: implement RX statistics using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS

by Breno Leitao

The netdevsim driver previously lacked RX statistics support, which prevented its use with the GenerateTraffic() test framework, as this framework verifies traffic flow by checking RX byte counts. This patch migrates netdevsim from its custom statistics collection to the NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS framework, as suggested by Jakub. This change not only standardizes the statistics handling but also adds the necessary RX statistics support required by the test framework. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- Changes in v3: - Rely on netdev from caller instead of napi->dev in nsim_queue_free(). - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613-netdevsim_stat-v2-0-98fa38836c48@debian.… Changes in v2: - Changed the RX collection place from nsim_napi_rx() to nsim_rcv (Joe Damato) - Collect RX dropped packets statistic in nsim_queue_free() (Jakub) - Added a helper in dstat to add values to RX dropped packets - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611-netdevsim_stat-v1-0-c11b657d96bf@debian.… --- Breno Leitao (4): netdevsim: migrate to dstats stats collection netdevsim: collect statistics at RX side net: add dev_dstats_rx_dropped_add() helper netdevsim: account dropped packet length in stats on queue free drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c | 54 +++++++++++++++------------------------ drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h | 5 ---- include/linux/netdevice.h | 10 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3b5b1c428260152e47c9584bc176f358b87ca82d change-id: 20250610-netdevsim_stat-95995921e03e Best regards, -- Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org>

6 days, 2 hours

3
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[PATCH 0/4] selftests: cgroup: Add support for named v1 hierarchies in test_core

by Michal Koutný

This comes useful when using selftests from mainline on older kernels/setups that still rely on cgroup v1 while maintains single variant of selftests. The core tests that rely on v2 specific features are skipped, the remaining ones are adjusted to work with a v1 hierarchy. The expected output on v1 system: ok 1 # SKIP test_cgcore_internal_process_constraint ok 2 # SKIP test_cgcore_top_down_constraint_enable ok 3 # SKIP test_cgcore_top_down_constraint_disable ok 4 # SKIP test_cgcore_no_internal_process_constraint_on_threads ok 5 # SKIP test_cgcore_parent_becomes_threaded ok 6 # SKIP test_cgcore_invalid_domain ok 7 # SKIP test_cgcore_populated ok 8 test_cgcore_proc_migration ok 9 test_cgcore_thread_migration ok 10 test_cgcore_destroy ok 11 test_cgcore_lesser_euid_open ok 12 # SKIP test_cgcore_lesser_ns_open Michal Koutný (4): selftests: cgroup_util: Add helpers for testing named v1 hierarchies selftests: cgroup: Add support for named v1 hierarchies in test_core selftests: cgroup: Optionally set up v1 environment selftests: cgroup: Fix compilation on pre-cgroupns kernels .../selftests/cgroup/lib/cgroup_util.c | 4 +- .../cgroup/lib/include/cgroup_util.h | 5 ++ tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++--- 3 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) base-commit: 9afe652958c3ee88f24df1e4a97f298afce89407 -- 2.49.0

6 days, 4 hours

2
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[PATCH v6 0/4] mm: introduce THP deferred setting

by Nico Pache

This series is a follow-up to [1], which adds mTHP support to khugepaged. mTHP khugepaged support is a "loose" dependency for the sysfs/sysctl configs to make sense. Without it global="defer" and mTHP="inherit" case is "undefined" behavior. We've seen cases were customers switching from RHEL7 to RHEL8 see a significant increase in the memory footprint for the same workloads. Through our investigations we found that a large contributing factor to the increase in RSS was an increase in THP usage. For workloads like MySQL, or when using allocators like jemalloc, it is often recommended to set /transparent_hugepages/enabled=never. This is in part due to performance degradations and increased memory waste. This series introduces enabled=defer, this setting acts as a middle ground between always and madvise. If the mapping is MADV_HUGEPAGE, the page fault handler will act normally, making a hugepage if possible. If the allocation is not MADV_HUGEPAGE, then the page fault handler will default to the base size allocation. The caveat is that khugepaged can still operate on pages that are not MADV_HUGEPAGE. This allows for three things... one, applications specifically designed to use hugepages will get them, and two, applications that don't use hugepages can still benefit from them without aggressively inserting THPs at every possible chance. This curbs the memory waste, and defers the use of hugepages to khugepaged. Khugepaged can then scan the memory for eligible collapsing. Lastly there is the added benefit for those who want THPs but experience higher latency PFs. Now you can get base page performance at the PF handler and Hugepage performance for those mappings after they collapse. Admins may want to lower max_ptes_none, if not, khugepaged may aggressively collapse single allocations into hugepages. TESTING: - Built for x86_64, aarch64, ppc64le, and s390x - selftests mm - In [1] I provided a script [2] that has multiple access patterns - lots of general use. - redis testing. This test was my original case for the defer mode. What I was able to prove was that THP=always leads to increased max_latency cases; hence why it is recommended to disable THPs for redis servers. However with 'defer' we dont have the max_latency spikes and can still get the system to utilize THPs. I further tested this with the mTHP defer setting and found that redis (and probably other jmalloc users) can utilize THPs via defer (+mTHP defer) without a large latency penalty and some potential gains. I uploaded some mmtest results here[3] which compares: stock+thp=never stock+(m)thp=always khugepaged-mthp + defer (max_ptes_none=64) The results show that (m)THPs can cause some throughput regression in some cases, but also has gains in other cases. The mTHP+defer results have more gains and less losses over the (m)THP=always case. V6 Changes: - nits - rebased dependent series and added review tags V5 Changes: - rebased dependent series - added reviewed-by tag on 2/4 V4 Changes: - Minor Documentation fixes - rebased the dependent series [1] onto mm-unstable commit 0e68b850b1d3 ("vmalloc: use atomic_long_add_return_relaxed()") V3 Changes: - Combined the documentation commits into one, and moved a section to the khugepaged mthp patchset V2 Changes: - base changes on mTHP khugepaged support - Fix selftests parsing issue - add mTHP defer option - add mTHP defer Documentation [1] - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250515032226.128900-1-npache@redhat.com/ [2] - https://gitlab.com/npache/khugepaged_mthp_test [3] - https://people.redhat.com/npache/mthp_khugepaged_defer/testoutput2/output.h… Nico Pache (4): mm: defer THP insertion to khugepaged mm: document (m)THP defer usage khugepaged: add defer option to mTHP options selftests: mm: add defer to thp setting parser Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 31 +++++++--- include/linux/huge_mm.h | 18 +++++- mm/huge_memory.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++--- mm/khugepaged.c | 8 +-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/thp_settings.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/thp_settings.h | 1 + 6 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) -- 2.49.0

6 days, 4 hours

5
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[PATCH v3 00/15] Consolidate iommu page table implementations (AMD)

by Jason Gunthorpe

[All the precursor patches are merged now and AMD/RISCV/VTD conversions are written] Currently each of the iommu page table formats duplicates all of the logic to maintain the page table and perform map/unmap/etc operations. There are several different versions of the algorithms between all the different formats. The io-pgtable system provides an interface to help isolate the page table code from the iommu driver, but doesn't provide tools to implement the common algorithms. This makes it very hard to improve the state of the pagetable code under the iommu domains as any proposed improvement needs to alter a large number of different driver code paths. Combined with a lack of software based testing this makes improvement in this area very hard. iommufd wants several new page table operations: - More efficient map/unmap operations, using iommufd's batching logic - unmap that returns the physical addresses into a batch as it progresses - cut that allows splitting areas so large pages can have holes poked in them dynamically (ie guestmemfd hitless shared/private transitions) - More agressive freeing of table memory to avoid waste - Fragmenting large pages so that dirty tracking can be more granular - Reassembling large pages so that VMs can run at full IO performance in migration/dirty tracking error flows - KHO integration for kernel live upgrade Together these are algorithmically complex enough to be a very significant task to go and implement in all the page table formats we support. Just the "server" focused drivers use almost all the formats (ARMv8 S1&S2 / x86 PAE / AMDv1 / VT-D SS / RISCV) Instead of doing the duplicated work, this series takes the first step to consolidate the algorithms into one places. In spirit it is similar to the work Christoph did a few years back to pull the redundant get_user_pages() implementations out of the arch code into core MM. This unlocked a great deal of improvement in that space in the following years. I would like to see the same benefit in iommu as well. My first RFC showed a bigger picture with all most all formats and more algorithms. This series reorganizes that to be narrowly focused on just enough to convert the AMD driver to use the new mechanism. kunit tests are provided that allow good testing of the algorithms and all formats on x86, nothing is arch specific. AMD is one of the simpler options as the HW is quite uniform with few different options/bugs while still requiring the complicated contiguous pages support. The HW also has a very simple range based invalidation approach that is easy to implement. The AMD v1 and AMD v2 page table formats are implemented bit for bit identical to the current code, tested using a compare kunit test that checks against the io-pgtable version (on github, see below). Updating the AMD driver to replace the io-pgtable layer with the new stuff is fairly straightforward now. The layering is fixed up in the new version so that all the invalidation goes through function pointers. Several small fixing patches have come out of this as I've been fixing the problems that the test suite uncovers in the current code, and implementing the fixed version in iommupt. On performance, there is a quite wide variety of implementation designs across all the drivers. Looking at some key performance across the main formats: iommu_map(): pgsz ,avg new,old ns, min new,old ns , min % (+ve is better) 2^12, 53,66 , 51,63 , 19.19 (AMDV1) 256*2^12, 386,1909 , 367,1795 , 79.79 256*2^21, 362,1633 , 355,1556 , 77.77 2^12, 56,62 , 52,59 , 11.11 (AMDv2) 256*2^12, 405,1355 , 357,1292 , 72.72 256*2^21, 393,1160 , 358,1114 , 67.67 2^12, 55,65 , 53,62 , 14.14 (VTD second stage) 256*2^12, 391,518 , 332,512 , 35.35 256*2^21, 383,635 , 336,624 , 46.46 2^12, 57,65 , 55,63 , 12.12 (ARM 64 bit) 256*2^12, 380,389 , 361,369 , 2.02 256*2^21, 358,419 , 345,400 , 13.13 iommu_unmap(): pgsz ,avg new,old ns, min new,old ns , min % (+ve is better) 2^12, 69,88 , 65,85 , 23.23 (AMDv1) 256*2^12, 353,6498 , 331,6029 , 94.94 256*2^21, 373,6014 , 360,5706 , 93.93 2^12, 71,72 , 66,69 , 4.04 (AMDv2) 256*2^12, 228,891 , 206,871 , 76.76 256*2^21, 254,721 , 245,711 , 65.65 2^12, 69,87 , 65,82 , 20.20 (VTD second stage) 256*2^12, 210,321 , 200,315 , 36.36 256*2^21, 255,349 , 238,342 , 30.30 2^12, 72,77 , 68,74 , 8.08 (ARM 64 bit) 256*2^12, 521,357 , 447,346 , -29.29 256*2^21, 489,358 , 433,345 , -25.25 * Above numbers include additional patches to remove the iommu_pgsize() overheads. gcc 13.3.0, i7-12700 This version provides fairly consistent performance across formats. ARM unmap performance is quite different because this version supports contiguous pages and uses a very different algorithm for unmapping. Though why it is so worse compared to AMDv1 I haven't figured out yet. The per-format commits include a more detailed chart. There is a second branch: https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commits/iommu_pt_all Containing supporting work and future steps: - ARM short descriptor (32 bit), ARM long descriptor (64 bit) formats - RISCV format and RISCV conversion https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commits/iommu_pt_riscv - Support for a DMA incoherent HW page table walker - VT-D second stage format and VT-D conversion https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commits/iommu_pt_vtd - DART v1 & v2 format - Draft of a iommufd 'cut' operation to break down huge pages - A compare test that checks the iommupt formats against the iopgtable interface, including updating AMD to have a working iopgtable and patches to make VT-D have an iopgtable for testing. - A performance test to micro-benchmark map and unmap against iogptable My strategy is to go one by one for the drivers: - AMD driver conversion - RISCV page table and driver - Intel VT-D driver and VTDSS page table - Flushing improvements for RISCV - ARM SMMUv3 And concurrently work on the algorithm side: - debugfs content dump, like VT-D has - Cut support - Increase/Decrease page size support - map/unmap batching - KHO As we make more algorithm improvements the value to convert the drivers increases. This is on github: https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commits/iommu_pt v2: - Rebase on v6.16-rc2 - s/PT_ENTRY_WORD_SIZE/PT_ITEM_WORD_SIZE/s to follow the language better - Comment and documentation updates - Add PT_TOP_PHYS_MASK to help manage alignment restrictions on the top pointer - Add missed force_aperture = true - Make pt_iommu_deinit() take care of the not-yet-inited error case internally as AMD/RISCV/VTD all shared this logic - Change gather_range() into gather_range_pages() so it also deals with the page list. This makes the following cache flushing series simpler - Fix missed update of unmap->unmapped in some error cases - Change clear_contig() to order the gather more logically - Remove goto from the error handling in __map_range_leaf() - s/log2_/oalog2_/ in places where the argument is an oaddr_t - Pass the pts to pt_table_install64/32() - Do not use SIGN_EXTEND for the AMDv2 page table because of Vasant's information on how PASID 0 works. v1: https://patch.msgid.link/r/0-v2-5c26bde5c22d+58b-iommu_pt_jgg@nvidia.com - AMD driver only, many code changes RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0-v1-01fa10580981+1d-iommu_pt_jgg@nvidia.com/ Alejandro Jimenez (1): iommu/amd: Use the generic iommu page table Jason Gunthorpe (14): genpt: Generic Page Table base API genpt: Add Documentation/ files iommupt: Add the basic structure of the iommu implementation iommupt: Add the AMD IOMMU v1 page table format iommupt: Add iova_to_phys op iommupt: Add unmap_pages op iommupt: Add map_pages op iommupt: Add read_and_clear_dirty op iommupt: Add a kunit test for Generic Page Table iommupt: Add a mock pagetable format for iommufd selftest to use iommufd: Change the selftest to use iommupt instead of xarray iommupt: Add the x86 64 bit page table format iommu/amd: Remove AMD io_pgtable support iommupt: Add a kunit test for the IOMMU implementation .clang-format | 1 + Documentation/driver-api/generic_pt.rst | 140 ++ Documentation/driver-api/index.rst | 1 + drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/iommu/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iommu/amd/Kconfig | 5 +- drivers/iommu/amd/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/iommu/amd/amd_iommu.h | 1 - drivers/iommu/amd/amd_iommu_types.h | 109 +- drivers/iommu/amd/io_pgtable.c | 560 -------- drivers/iommu/amd/io_pgtable_v2.c | 370 ------ drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 516 ++++---- drivers/iommu/generic_pt/.kunitconfig | 13 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/Kconfig | 72 ++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/Makefile | 26 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/amdv1.h | 409 ++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/defs_amdv1.h | 21 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/defs_x86_64.h | 21 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_amdv1.c | 15 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_mock.c | 10 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_template.h | 48 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_x86_64.c | 11 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/x86_64.h | 248 ++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h | 1150 +++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_generic_pt.h | 717 ++++++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu.h | 183 +++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu_pt.h | 451 +++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_common.h | 354 +++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_defs.h | 323 +++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_fmt_defaults.h | 193 +++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_iter.h | 640 +++++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_log2.h | 130 ++ drivers/iommu/io-pgtable.c | 4 - drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 11 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 439 +++---- include/linux/generic_pt/common.h | 166 +++ include/linux/generic_pt/iommu.h | 270 ++++ include/linux/io-pgtable.h | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 60 +- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 12 + 41 files changed, 6119 insertions(+), 1589 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/driver-api/generic_pt.rst delete mode 100644 drivers/iommu/amd/io_pgtable.c delete mode 100644 drivers/iommu/amd/io_pgtable_v2.c create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/.kunitconfig create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/amdv1.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/defs_amdv1.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/defs_x86_64.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_amdv1.c create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_mock.c create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_template.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_x86_64.c create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/x86_64.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_generic_pt.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu_pt.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_common.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_defs.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_fmt_defaults.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_iter.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_log2.h create mode 100644 include/linux/generic_pt/common.h create mode 100644 include/linux/generic_pt/iommu.h base-commit: cd76b0248a38645a3e3f8ca4a48bffc591e9da19 -- 2.43.0

6 days, 5 hours

2
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[PATCH RFC net-next v4 00/11] vsock: add namespace support to vhost-vsock

by Bobby Eshleman

This series adds namespace support to vhost-vsock. It does not add namespaces to any of the guest transports (virtio-vsock, hyperv, or vmci). The current revision only supports two modes: local or global. Local mode is complete isolation of namespaces, while global mode is complete sharing between namespaces of CIDs (the original behavior). If it is deemed necessary to add mixed mode up front, it is doable but at the cost of more complexity than local and global modes. Mixed will require adding the notion of allocation to the socket lookup functions (like vhost_vsock_get()) and also more logic will be necessary for controlling or using lookups differently based on mixed-to-global or global-to-mixed scenarios. The current implementation takes into consideration the future need for mixed mode and makes sure it is possible by making vsock_ns_mode per-namespace, as for mixed mode we need at least one "global" namespace and one "mixed" namespace for it to work. Is it feasible to support local and global modes only initially? I've demoted this series to RFC, as I haven't been able to re-run the tests after rebasing onto the upstreamed vmtest.sh, some of the code is still pretty messy, there are still some TODOs, stale comments, and other work to do. I thought reviewers might want to see the current state even though unfinished, since I'll be OoO until the second week of July and that just feels like a long time of silence given we've already all done work on this together. Thanks again for everyone's help and reviews! Signed-off-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v3: - add notion of "modes" - add procfs /proc/net/vsock_ns_mode - local and global modes only - no /dev/vhost-vsock-netns - vmtest.sh already merged, so new patch just adds new tests for NS - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250312-vsock-netns-v2-0-84bffa1aa97a@gmail.com Changes in v2: - only support vhost-vsock namespaces - all g2h namespaces retain old behavior, only common API changes impacted by vhost-vsock changes - add /dev/vhost-vsock-netns for "opt-in" - leave /dev/vhost-vsock to old behavior - removed netns module param - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200116172428.311437-1-sgarzare@redhat.com Changes in v1: - added 'netns' module param to vsock.ko to enable the network namespace support (disabled by default) - added 'vsock_net_eq()' to check the "net" assigned to a socket only when 'netns' support is enabled - Link to RFC: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/cover/1202235/ --- Bobby Eshleman (11): selftests/vsock: add NS tests to vmtest.sh vsock: a per-net vsock NS mode state vsock: add vsock net ns helpers vsock: add net to vsock skb cb vsock: add common code for vsock NS support virtio-vsock: add netns to common code vhost/vsock: add netns support vsock/virtio: add netns hooks hv_sock: add netns hooks vsock/vmci: add netns hooks vsock/loopback: add netns support MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/vhost/vsock.c | 48 ++- include/linux/virtio_vsock.h | 12 + include/net/af_vsock.h | 53 ++- include/net/net_namespace.h | 4 + include/net/netns/vsock.h | 19 ++ net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock.c | 203 +++++++++++- net/vmw_vsock/hyperv_transport.c | 2 +- net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport.c | 5 +- net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c | 14 +- net/vmw_vsock/vmci_transport.c | 4 +- net/vmw_vsock/vsock_loopback.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/vsock/vmtest.sh | 555 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 13 files changed, 843 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8909f5f4ecd551c2299b28e05254b77424c8c7dc change-id: 20250325-vsock-vmtest-b3a21d2102c2 Best regards, -- Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman(a)meta.com>

6 days, 6 hours

2
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selftests ublk UBLK_IO_F_NEED_REG_BUF undeclared

by Naresh Kamboju

The following build warnings / errors noticed while building the selftest/ublk with gcc-13 and clang-nightly toolchains on Linux next tree. Please suggest if I am missing something in my build setup. Regressions found on arm arm64 x86_64 - selftests ublk Regression Analysis: - New regression? Yes - Reproducibility? Yes Build regression: selftests ublk UBLK_IO_F_NEED_REG_BUF undeclared Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> ## Build log CC kublk In file included from kublk.c:6: kublk.h: In function 'ublk_io_auto_zc_fallback': kublk.h:240:35: error: 'UBLK_IO_F_NEED_REG_BUF' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UBLKSRV_NEED_REG_BUF'? 240 | return !!(iod->op_flags & UBLK_IO_F_NEED_REG_BUF); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | UBLKSRV_NEED_REG_BUF kublk.h:240:35: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in kublk.c: In function 'ublk_ctrl_update_size': kublk.c:223:27: error: 'UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE' undeclared (first use in this function) 223 | .cmd_op = UBLK_U_CMD_UPDATE_SIZE, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c: In function 'ublk_ctrl_quiesce_dev': kublk.c:235:27: error: 'UBLK_U_CMD_QUIESCE_DEV' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UBLK_U_CMD_DEL_DEV'? 235 | .cmd_op = UBLK_U_CMD_QUIESCE_DEV, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | UBLK_U_CMD_DEL_DEV kublk.c: In function 'ublk_queue_init': kublk.c:447:63: error: 'UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG'? 447 | if (dev->dev_info.flags & (UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY | UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG)) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG kublk.c: In function 'ublk_thread_init': kublk.c:507:63: error: 'UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG'? 507 | if (dev->dev_info.flags & (UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY | UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG)) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG kublk.c: In function 'ublk_set_auto_buf_reg': kublk.c:579:16: error: variable 'buf' has initializer but incomplete type 579 | struct ublk_auto_buf_reg buf = {}; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:579:34: error: storage size of 'buf' isn't known 579 | struct ublk_auto_buf_reg buf = {}; | ^~~ kublk.c:587:29: error: 'UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK'? 587 | buf.flags = UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK kublk.c:589:21: error: implicit declaration of function 'ublk_auto_buf_reg_to_sqe_addr' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 589 | sqe->addr = ublk_auto_buf_reg_to_sqe_addr(&buf); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:579:34: error: unused variable 'buf' [-Werror=unused-variable] 579 | struct ublk_auto_buf_reg buf = {}; | ^~~ kublk.c: In function '__cmd_dev_add': kublk.c:1178:25: error: 'UBLK_F_QUIESCE' undeclared (first use in this function) 1178 | if ((features & UBLK_F_QUIESCE) && | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c: In function 'cmd_dev_get_features': kublk.c:1381:30: error: 'UBLK_F_UPDATE_SIZE' undeclared (first use in this function) 1381 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_UPDATE_SIZE)] = "UPDATE_SIZE", | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1369:46: note: in definition of macro 'const_ilog2' 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1369:24: error: array index in initializer not of integer type 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1381:18: note: in expansion of macro 'const_ilog2' 1381 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_UPDATE_SIZE)] = "UPDATE_SIZE", | ^~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1369:24: note: (near initialization for 'feat_map') 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1381:18: note: in expansion of macro 'const_ilog2' 1381 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_UPDATE_SIZE)] = "UPDATE_SIZE", | ^~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1382:30: error: 'UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG'? 1382 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG)] = "AUTO_BUF_REG", | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1369:46: note: in definition of macro 'const_ilog2' 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1369:24: error: array index in initializer not of integer type 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1382:18: note: in expansion of macro 'const_ilog2' 1382 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG)] = "AUTO_BUF_REG", | ^~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1369:24: note: (near initialization for 'feat_map') 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1382:18: note: in expansion of macro 'const_ilog2' 1382 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG)] = "AUTO_BUF_REG", | ^~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1383:30: error: 'UBLK_F_QUIESCE' undeclared (first use in this function) 1383 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_QUIESCE)] = "QUIESCE", | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1369:46: note: in definition of macro 'const_ilog2' 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1369:24: error: array index in initializer not of integer type 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1383:18: note: in expansion of macro 'const_ilog2' 1383 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_QUIESCE)] = "QUIESCE", | ^~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1369:24: note: (near initialization for 'feat_map') 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1383:18: note: in expansion of macro 'const_ilog2' 1383 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_QUIESCE)] = "QUIESCE", | ^~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1384:30: error: 'UBLK_F_PER_IO_DAEMON' undeclared (first use in this function) 1384 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_PER_IO_DAEMON)] = "PER_IO_DAEMON", | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1369:46: note: in definition of macro 'const_ilog2' 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1369:24: error: array index in initializer not of integer type 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1384:18: note: in expansion of macro 'const_ilog2' 1384 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_PER_IO_DAEMON)] = "PER_IO_DAEMON", | ^~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c:1369:24: note: (near initialization for 'feat_map') 1369 | #define const_ilog2(x) (63 - __builtin_clzll(x)) | ^ kublk.c:1384:18: note: in expansion of macro 'const_ilog2' 1384 | [const_ilog2(UBLK_F_PER_IO_DAEMON)] = "PER_IO_DAEMON", | ^~~~~~~~~~~ kublk.c: In function 'main': kublk.c:1613:46: error: 'UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG'? 1613 | ctx.flags |= UBLK_F_AUTO_BUF_REG; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | UBLKSRV_AUTO_BUF_REG cc1: all warnings being treated as errors ## Source * Kernel version: 6.16.0-rc2 * Git tree: https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git * Git sha: 050f8ad7b58d9079455af171ac279c4b9b828c11 * Git describe: next-20250616 * Project details: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20250616/ * Architectures: arm, arm64, x86_64 * Toolchains: gcc-13, clang nightly * Kconfigs: selftest/*/config+defconfig+ ## Build arm64 * Build log clang: https://regressions.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/next-20250617/log-par… * Build log gcc: https://regressions.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/next-20250617/log-par… * Build details: https://regressions.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/next-20250617/log-par… * Build link: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2ycmBy2r4aPm6emlo7FX… * Kernel config: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2ycmBy2r4aPm6emlo7FX… ## Steps to reproduce - tuxmake \ --runtime podman \ --target-arch arm64 \ --toolchain gcc-13 \ --kconfig defconfig \ --kconfig-add https://gitlab.com/Linaro/lkft/kernel-fragments/-/raw/main/netdev.config \ --kconfig-add https://gitlab.com/Linaro/lkft/kernel-fragments/-/raw/main/systemd.config \ --kconfig-add CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES=y \ --kconfig-add CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y debugkernel dtbs dtbs-legacy headers kernel kselftest modules -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

6 days, 11 hours

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Re: [syzbot] [cgroups?] general protection fault in __cgroup_rstat_lock

by syzbot

syzbot suspects this issue was fixed by commit: commit a97915559f5c5ff1972d678b94fd460c72a3b5f2 Author: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel(a)gmail.com> Date: Fri Apr 4 01:10:48 2025 +0000 cgroup: change rstat function signatures from cgroup-based to css-based bisection log: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/bisect.txt?x=12ca4c82580000 start commit: 932fc2f19b74 Merge branch 'irq-save-restore' git tree: bpf-next kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=50c7a61469ce77e7 dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=31eb4d4e7d9bc1fc1312 syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=161cdfc0580000 C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=12dfc8df980000 If the result looks correct, please mark the issue as fixed by replying with: #syz fix: cgroup: change rstat function signatures from cgroup-based to css-based For information about bisection process see: https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bisection

6 days, 12 hours

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clang: selftests/mm gup_longterm error while loading shared libraries liburing.so.2 cannot open shared object file No such file or directory

by Naresh Kamboju

The following test regressions noticed while running selftests/mm gup_longterm test cases on Dragonboard-845c, Dragonboard-410c, rock-pi-4, qemu-arm64 and qemu-x86_64 this build have required selftest/mm/configs included and toolchain is clang nightly. Regressions found on Dragonboard-845c, Dragonboard-410c, rock-pi-4, qemu-arm64 and qemu-x86_64 - selftests mm gup_longterm fails Regression Analysis: - New regression? Yes - Reproducibility? Yes Test regression: selftests mm gup_longterm error while loading shared libraries liburing.so.2 cannot open shared object file No such file or directory Test regression: selftests mm cow error while loading shared libraries liburing.so.2 cannot open shared object file No such file or directory Test regression: selftests mm mlock-random-test exit=139 Test regression: selftests mm pagemap_ioctl exit=1 Test regression: selftests mm guard_regions file hole_punch Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> ## Test log Linux version 6.15.0-next-20250606 (tuxmake@tuxmake) (Debian clang version 21.0.0 (++20250602112323+c5a56f74fef7-1~exp1~20250602112342.1487), Debian LLD 21.0.0) #1 SMP PREEMPT @1749190532 running ./gup_longterm ---------------------- ./gup_longterm: error while loading shared libraries: liburing.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory [FAIL] not ok 14 gup_longterm # exit=127 ./cow: error while loading shared libraries: liburing.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory [FAIL] not ok 50 cow # exit=127 running ./mlock-random-test --------------------------- TAP version 13 1..2 [ 311.408456] traps: mlock-random-te[21661] general protection fault ip:7f63210dbf0f sp:7ffdff6fca28 error:0 in libc.so.6[adf0f,7f6321056000+165000] [FAIL] not ok 23 mlock-random-test # exit=139 running ./pagemap_ioctl ... ok 53 Huge page testing: only two middle pages dirty ok 54 # SKIP Hugetlb shmem testing: all new pages must not be written (dirty) ok 55 # SKIP Hugetlb shmem testing: all pages must be written (dirty) ok 56 # SKIP Hugetlb shmem testing: all pages dirty other than first and the last one ok 57 # SKIP Hugetlb shmem testing: PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC ok 58 # SKIP Hugetlb shmem testing: only middle page dirty ok 59 # SKIP Hugetlb shmem testing: only two middle pages dirty ok 60 # SKIP Hugetlb mem testing: all new pages must not be written (dirty) ok 61 # SKIP Hugetlb mem testing: all pages must be written (dirty) ok 62 # SKIP Hugetlb mem testing: all pages dirty other than first and the last one ok 63 # SKIP Hugetlb mem testing: PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC[ 241.731600] run_vmtests.sh (456): drop_caches: 3 ok 64 # SKIP Hugetlb mem testing: only middle page dirty ok 65 # SKIP Hugetlb mem testing: only two middle pages dirty Bail out! uffd-test creation failed 12 Cannot allocate memory 12 skipped test(s) detected. Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage. Planned tests != run tests (115 != 65) Totals: pass:53 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:12 error:0 [FAIL] # not ok 48 pagemap_ioctl # exit=1 running ./guard-regions ... RUN guard_regions.file.hole_punch ... guard-regions.c:1905:hole_punch:Expected madvise(&ptr[3 * page_size], 4 * page_size, MADV_REMOVE) (-1) == 0 (0) hole_punch: Test terminated by assertion FAIL guard_regions.file.hole_punch not ok 80 guard_regions.file.hole_punch ## Source * Kernel version: 6.16.0-rc2 * Git tree: https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git * Git sha: 050f8ad7b58d9079455af171ac279c4b9b828c11 * Git describe: next-20250616 * Project details: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20250616/ * Architectures: arm64, x86_64 * Test environments: Dragonboard-845c, Dragonboard-410c, rock-pi-4, qemu-arm64, qemu-x86_64 and x86 * Toolchains: clang nightly * Kconfigs: selftest/mm/config+defconfig+ ## Test * Test log: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/api/testruns/28766026/log_file/ * Test log 2: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/api/testruns/28743077/log_file/ * Build details: https://regressions.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/next-20250616/kselfte… * Build link: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2ya0viPHafKAe0u89drI… * Kernel config: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2ya0viPHafKAe0u89drI… ## Steps to reproduce - tuxrun \ --runtime podman \ --device qemu-x86_64 \ --boot-args rw \ --kernel https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2ya0wmVl0eHb9koWyQYC… \ --rootfs https://storage.tuxboot.com/debian/20250605/trixie/amd64/rootfs.ext4.xz \ --modules https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2ya0wmVl0eHb9koWyQYC… /usr/ \ --parameters MODULES_PATH=/usr/ \ --parameters SQUAD_URL=https://qa-reports.linaro.org//api/submit/lkft/linux-next-master/… \ --parameters SKIPFILE=skipfile-lkft.yaml \ --parameters KSELFTEST=https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2ya0wmVl0e… \ --image docker.io/linaro/tuxrun-dispatcher:v1.2.2 \ --tests kselftest-mm \ --timeouts boot=15 -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

6 days, 12 hours

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[PATCH v4 0/2] kunit: qemu_configs: Add MIPS configurations

by Thomas Weißschuh

Add basic support to run various MIPS variants via kunit_tool using the virtualized malta platform. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Changes in v4: - Rebase on v6.16-rc1 - Pick up reviews from David - Clarify that GIC page is linked to vDSO - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415-kunit-mips-v3-0-4ec2461b5a7e@linutronix.… Changes in v3: - Also skip VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE adjustment for kthreads - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414-kunit-mips-v2-0-4cf01e1a29e6@linutronix.… Changes in v2: - Fix usercopy kunit test by handling ABI-less tasks in stack_top() - Drop change to mm initialization. The broken test is not built by default anymore. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212-kunit-mips-v1-0-eb49c9d76615@linutronix.… --- Thomas Weißschuh (2): MIPS: Don't crash in stack_top() for tasks without ABI or vDSO kunit: qemu_configs: Add MIPS configurations arch/mips/kernel/process.c | 16 +++++++++------- tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/mips.py | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/mips64.py | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/mips64el.py | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/mipsel.py | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 19272b37aa4f83ca52bdf9c16d5d81bdd1354494 change-id: 20241014-kunit-mips-e4fe1c265ed7 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

6 days, 13 hours

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[PATCH] Documentation: kunit: Correct MODULE_IMPORT_NS() syntax

by Brian Norris

The argument should be the string "EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING", not a bare identifier. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris(a)chromium.org> --- Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst index 038f480074fd..066ecda1dd98 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst @@ -699,7 +699,7 @@ the template below. #include <kunit/visibility.h> #include <my_file.h> ... - MODULE_IMPORT_NS(EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING); + MODULE_IMPORT_NS("EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING"); ... // Use do_interesting_thing() in tests -- 2.50.0.rc2.692.g299adb8693-goog

6 days, 15 hours

2
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