February 2025 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH v5 3/3] rseq/selftests: Add test for mm_cid compaction

by Gabriele Monaco

A task in the kernel (task_mm_cid_work) runs somewhat periodically to compact the mm_cid for each process. Add a test to validate that it runs correctly and timely. The test spawns 1 thread pinned to each CPU, then each thread, including the main one, runs in short bursts for some time. During this period, the mm_cids should be spanning all numbers between 0 and nproc. At the end of this phase, a thread with high enough mm_cid (>= nproc/2) is selected to be the new leader, all other threads terminate. After some time, the only running thread should see 0 as mm_cid, if that doesn't happen, the compaction mechanism didn't work and the test fails. The test never fails if only 1 core is available, in which case, we cannot test anything as the only available mm_cid is 0. To: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c | 200 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 202 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore index 16496de5f6ce4..2c89f97e4f737 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test basic_test basic_rseq_op_test +mm_cid_compaction_test param_test param_test_benchmark param_test_compare_twice diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index 5a3432fceb586..ce1b38f46a355 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ OVERRIDE_TARGETS = 1 TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ param_test_benchmark param_test_compare_twice param_test_mm_cid \ - param_test_mm_cid_benchmark param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice + param_test_mm_cid_benchmark param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice mm_cid_compaction_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED = librseq.so diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..701719b320049 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <assert.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "rseq.h" + +#define VERBOSE 0 +#define printf_verbose(fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + if (VERBOSE) \ + printf(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + } while (0) + +/* 0.5 s */ +#define RUNNER_PERIOD 500000 +/* Number of runs before we terminate or get the token */ +#define THREAD_RUNS 5 + +/* + * Number of times we check that the mm_cid were compacted. + * Checks are repeated every RUNNER_PERIOD. + */ +#define MM_CID_COMPACT_TIMEOUT 10 + +struct thread_args { + int cpu; + int num_cpus; + pthread_mutex_t *token; + pthread_barrier_t *barrier; + pthread_t *tinfo; + struct thread_args *args_head; +}; + +static void __noreturn *thread_runner(void *arg) +{ + struct thread_args *args = arg; + int i, ret, curr_mm_cid; + cpu_set_t cpumask; + + CPU_ZERO(&cpumask); + CPU_SET(args->cpu, &cpumask); + ret = pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpumask), &cpumask); + if (ret) { + errno = ret; + perror("Error: failed to set affinity"); + abort(); + } + pthread_barrier_wait(args->barrier); + + for (i = 0; i < THREAD_RUNS; i++) + usleep(RUNNER_PERIOD); + curr_mm_cid = rseq_current_mm_cid(); + /* + * We select one thread with high enough mm_cid to be the new leader + * all other threads (including the main thread) will terminate. + * After some time, the mm_cid of the only remaining thread should + * converge to 0, if not, the test fails. + */ + if (curr_mm_cid >= args->num_cpus / 2 && + !pthread_mutex_trylock(args->token)) { + printf_verbose( + "cpu%d has mm_cid=%d and will be the new leader.\n", + sched_getcpu(), curr_mm_cid); + for (i = 0; i < args->num_cpus; i++) { + if (args->tinfo[i] == pthread_self()) + continue; + ret = pthread_join(args->tinfo[i], NULL); + if (ret) { + errno = ret; + perror("Error: failed to join thread"); + abort(); + } + } + pthread_barrier_destroy(args->barrier); + free(args->tinfo); + free(args->token); + free(args->barrier); + free(args->args_head); + + for (i = 0; i < MM_CID_COMPACT_TIMEOUT; i++) { + curr_mm_cid = rseq_current_mm_cid(); + printf_verbose("run %d: mm_cid=%d on cpu%d.\n", i, + curr_mm_cid, sched_getcpu()); + if (curr_mm_cid == 0) + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + usleep(RUNNER_PERIOD); + } + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + printf_verbose("cpu%d has mm_cid=%d and is going to terminate.\n", + sched_getcpu(), curr_mm_cid); + pthread_exit(NULL); +} + +int test_mm_cid_compaction(void) +{ + cpu_set_t affinity; + int i, j, ret = 0, num_threads; + pthread_t *tinfo; + pthread_mutex_t *token; + pthread_barrier_t *barrier; + struct thread_args *args; + + sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(affinity), &affinity); + num_threads = CPU_COUNT(&affinity); + tinfo = calloc(num_threads, sizeof(*tinfo)); + if (!tinfo) { + perror("Error: failed to allocate tinfo"); + return -1; + } + args = calloc(num_threads, sizeof(*args)); + if (!args) { + perror("Error: failed to allocate args"); + ret = -1; + goto out_free_tinfo; + } + token = malloc(sizeof(*token)); + if (!token) { + perror("Error: failed to allocate token"); + ret = -1; + goto out_free_args; + } + barrier = malloc(sizeof(*barrier)); + if (!barrier) { + perror("Error: failed to allocate barrier"); + ret = -1; + goto out_free_token; + } + if (num_threads == 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot test on a single cpu. " + "Skipping mm_cid_compaction test.\n"); + /* only skipping the test, this is not a failure */ + goto out_free_barrier; + } + pthread_mutex_init(token, NULL); + ret = pthread_barrier_init(barrier, NULL, num_threads); + if (ret) { + errno = ret; + perror("Error: failed to initialise barrier"); + goto out_free_barrier; + } + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE && j < num_threads; i++) { + if (!CPU_ISSET(i, &affinity)) + continue; + args[j].num_cpus = num_threads; + args[j].tinfo = tinfo; + args[j].token = token; + args[j].barrier = barrier; + args[j].cpu = i; + args[j].args_head = args; + if (!j) { + /* The first thread is the main one */ + tinfo[0] = pthread_self(); + ++j; + continue; + } + ret = pthread_create(&tinfo[j], NULL, thread_runner, &args[j]); + if (ret) { + errno = ret; + perror("Error: failed to create thread"); + abort(); + } + ++j; + } + printf_verbose("Started %d threads.\n", num_threads); + + /* Also main thread will terminate if it is not selected as leader */ + thread_runner(&args[0]); + + /* only reached in case of errors */ +out_free_barrier: + free(barrier); +out_free_token: + free(token); +out_free_args: + free(args); +out_free_tinfo: + free(tinfo); + + return ret; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + if (!rseq_mm_cid_available()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_mm_cid unavailable\n"); + return -1; + } + if (test_mm_cid_compaction()) + return -1; + return 0; +} -- 2.48.1

8 months, 1 week

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[PATCH net-next v5 0/8] Some pktgen fixes/improvments (part I)

by Peter Seiderer

While taking a look at '[PATCH net] pktgen: Avoid out-of-range in get_imix_entries' ([1]) and '[PATCH net v2] pktgen: Avoid out-of-bounds access in get_imix_entries' ([2], [3]) and doing some tests and code review I detected that the /proc/net/pktgen/... parsing logic does not honour the user given buffer bounds (resulting in out-of-bounds access). This can be observed e.g. by the following simple test (sometimes the old/'longer' previous value is re-read from the buffer): $ echo add_device lo@0 > /proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_0 $ echo "min_pkt_size 12345" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 && grep min_pkt_size /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Params: count 1000 min_pkt_size: 12345 max_pkt_size: 0 Result: OK: min_pkt_size=12345 $ echo -n "min_pkt_size 123" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 && grep min_pkt_size /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Params: count 1000 min_pkt_size: 12345 max_pkt_size: 0 Result: OK: min_pkt_size=12345 $ echo "min_pkt_size 123" > /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 && grep min_pkt_size /proc/net/pktgen/lo\@0 Params: count 1000 min_pkt_size: 123 max_pkt_size: 0 Result: OK: min_pkt_size=123 So fix the out-of-bounds access (and some minor findings) and add a simple proc_net_pktgen selftest... Patch set splited into part I (this one) - net: pktgen: replace ENOTSUPP with EOPNOTSUPP - net: pktgen: enable 'param=value' parsing - net: pktgen: fix hex32_arg parsing for short reads - net: pktgen: fix 'rate 0' error handling (return -EINVAL) - net: pktgen: fix 'ratep 0' error handling (return -EINVAL) - net: pktgen: fix ctrl interface command parsing - net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write() And part II (will follow): - net: pktgen: use defines for the various dec/hex number parsing digits lengths - net: pktgen: fix mix of int/long - net: pktgen: remove extra tmp variable (re-use len instead) - net: pktgen: remove some superfluous variable initializing - net: pktgen: fix mpls maximum labels list parsing - net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_if_write() - net: pktgen: fix mpls reset parsing - net: pktgen: remove all superfluous index assignements - selftest: net: add proc_net_pktgen Regards, Peter Changes v4 -> v5: - split up patchset into part i/ii (suggested by Simon Horman) Changes v3 -> v4: - add rev-by Simon Horman - new patch 'net: pktgen: use defines for the various dec/hex number parsing digits lengths' (suggested by Simon Horman) - replace C99 comment (suggested by Paolo Abeni) - drop available characters check in strn_len() (suggested by Paolo Abeni) - factored out patch 'net: pktgen: align some variable declarations to the most common pattern' (suggested by Paolo Abeni) - factored out patch 'net: pktgen: remove extra tmp variable (re-use len instead)' (suggested by Paolo Abeni) - factored out patch 'net: pktgen: remove some superfluous variable initializing' (suggested by Paolo Abeni) - factored out patch 'net: pktgen: fix mpls maximum labels list parsing' (suggested by Paolo Abeni) - factored out 'net: pktgen: hex32_arg/num_arg error out in case no characters are available' (suggested by Paolo Abeni) - factored out 'net: pktgen: num_arg error out in case no valid character is parsed' (suggested by Paolo Abeni) Changes v2 -> v3: - new patch: 'net: pktgen: fix ctrl interface command parsing' - new patch: 'net: pktgen: fix mpls reset parsing' - tools/testing/selftests/net/proc_net_pktgen.c: - fix typo in change description ('v1 -> v1' and tyop) - rename some vars to better match usage add_loopback_0 -> thr_cmd_add_loopback_0 rm_loopback_0 -> thr_cmd_rm_loopback_0 wrong_ctrl_cmd -> wrong_thr_cmd legacy_ctrl_cmd -> legacy_thr_cmd ctrl_fd -> thr_fd - add ctrl interface tests Changes v1 -> v2: - new patch: 'net: pktgen: fix hex32_arg parsing for short reads' - new patch: 'net: pktgen: fix 'rate 0' error handling (return -EINVAL)' - new patch: 'net: pktgen: fix 'ratep 0' error handling (return -EINVAL)' - net/core/pktgen.c: additional fix get_imix_entries() and get_labels() - tools/testing/selftests/net/proc_net_pktgen.c: - fix tyop not vs. nod (suggested by Jakub Kicinski) - fix misaligned line (suggested by Jakub Kicinski) - enable fomerly commented out CONFIG_XFRM dependent test (command spi), as CONFIG_XFRM is enabled via tools/testing/selftests/net/config CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE/CONFIG_XFRM_USER (suggestex by Jakub Kicinski) - add CONFIG_NET_PKTGEN=m to tools/testing/selftests/net/config (suggested by Jakub Kicinski) - add modprobe pktgen to FIXTURE_SETUP() (suggested by Jakub Kicinski) - fix some checkpatch warnings (Missing a blank line after declarations) - shrink line length by re-naming some variables (command -> cmd, device -> dev) - add 'rate 0' testcase - add 'ratep 0' testcase [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20241006221221.3744995-1-artem.chernyshev@re… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250109083039.14004-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru/ [3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?… Peter Seiderer (8): net: pktgen: replace ENOTSUPP with EOPNOTSUPP net: pktgen: enable 'param=value' parsing net: pktgen: fix hex32_arg parsing for short reads net: pktgen: fix 'rate 0' error handling (return -EINVAL) net: pktgen: fix 'ratep 0' error handling (return -EINVAL) net: pktgen: fix ctrl interface command parsing net: pktgen: fix access outside of user given buffer in pktgen_thread_write() net: pktgen: use defines for the various dec/hex number parsing digits lengths net/core/pktgen.c | 119 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) -- 2.48.1

8 months, 1 week

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[PATCH bpf-next 0/3] selftests/bpf: tc_links/tc_opts: Unserialize tests

by Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation)

Hi all, Both tc_links.c and tc_opts.c do their tests on the loopback interface. It prevents from parallelizing their executions. Use namespaces and the new append_tid() helper to allow this parallelization. Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> --- Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) (3): selftests/bpf: tc_helpers: Add create_and_open_tid_ns() selftests/bpf: tc_link/tc_opts: Use unique namespace selftests/bpf: tc_links/tc_opts: Serialize tests .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_helpers.h | 12 ++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_links.c | 164 +++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c | 230 ++++++++++++++++++--- 3 files changed, 361 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) --- base-commit: cfed0f474a4bb2f12b54de5d6a7301cfb7dc0dbd change-id: 20250128-tc_links-d894a23b7063 Best regards, -- Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>

8 months, 1 week

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[PATCH v2 Linux-6.12.y Linux-6.13.y 1/1] selftests/mm: build with -O2

by Yifei Liu

From: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky(a)arm.com> [ Upstream commit 46036188ea1f5266df23a6149dea0df1c77cd1c7 ] The mm kselftests are currently built with no optimisation (-O0). It's unclear why, and besides being obviously suboptimal, this also prevents the pkeys tests from working as intended. Let's build all the tests with -O2. [kevin.brodsky(a)arm.com: silence unused-result warnings] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107170110.2819685-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209095019.1732120-6-kevin.brodsky@arm.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky(a)arm.com> Cc: Aruna Ramakrishna <aruna.ramakrishna(a)oracle.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly(a)arm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas(a)oracle.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 46036188ea1f5266df23a6149dea0df1c77cd1c7) [Yifei: This commit also fix the failure of pkey_sighandler_tests_64, which is also in linux-6.12.y and linux-6.13.y, thus backport this commit] Signed-off-by: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu(a)oracle.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index 02e1204971b0..c0138cb19705 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -33,9 +33,16 @@ endif # LDLIBS. MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules -CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) +CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +# Some distributions (such as Ubuntu) configure GCC so that _FORTIFY_SOURCE is +# automatically enabled at -O1 or above. This triggers various unused-result +# warnings where functions such as read() or write() are called and their +# return value is not checked. Disable _FORTIFY_SOURCE to silence those +# warnings. +CFLAGS += -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm -- 2.46.0

8 months, 1 week

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[PATCH] selftests: firmware: Improve readability in fallback mechanism message

by Brian Ochoa

This patch adds commas to clarify sentence structure: - "To confirm look for" --> "To confirm, look for" - "If you do remove this file" --> "If you do, remove this file" Signed-off-by: Brian Ochoa <brianeochoa(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh index 70d18be46af5..cd1ff88feb28 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh @@ -173,13 +173,13 @@ test_syfs_timeout() echo "" echo "This might be a distribution udev rule setup by your distribution" echo "to immediately cancel all fallback requests, this must be" - echo "removed before running these tests. To confirm look for" + echo "removed before running these tests. To confirm, look for" echo "a firmware rule like /lib/udev/rules.d/50-firmware.rules" echo "and see if you have something like this:" echo "" echo "SUBSYSTEM==\"firmware\", ACTION==\"add\", ATTR{loading}=\"-1\"" echo "" - echo "If you do remove this file or comment out this line before" + echo "If you do, remove this file or comment out this line before" echo "proceeding with these tests." exit 1 fi -- 2.34.1

8 months, 1 week

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[PATCH] Fix SC2181 warning

by ritvikfoss＠gmail.com

From: Ritvik Gupta <ritvikfoss(a)gmail.com> Check exit-code directly with '!' instead of '$?' to improve readability and fix SC2181 warning, reported by shellcheck. Signed-off-by: Ritvik Gupta <ritvikfoss(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh index 487e49fdf2a6..2a4720723ebf 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_deps.sh @@ -262,8 +262,8 @@ then for lib in $test_libs; do let total_cnt+=1 - $CC -o $tmp_file.bin $lib $tmp_file > /dev/null 2>&1 - if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + if ! $CC -o $tmp_file.bin $lib $tmp_file > /dev/null 2>&1 + then echo "FAIL: $test dependency check: $lib" >> $fail let fail_cnt+=1 fail_libs+="$lib " -- 2.48.1

8 months, 1 week

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[PATCH] selftests: net : Fix few spelling mistakes

by Chandra Mohan Sundar

Fix few spelling mistakes in net selftests Signed-off-by: Chandra Mohan Sundar <chandru.dav(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/net/fdb_flush.sh | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh | 2 +- 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh index 899dbad0104b..4fcc38907e48 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh @@ -3667,7 +3667,7 @@ ipv6_addr_bind_novrf() # when it really should not a=${NSA_LO_IP6} log_start - show_hint "Tecnically should fail since address is not on device but kernel allows" + show_hint "Technically should fail since address is not on device but kernel allows" run_cmd nettest -6 -s -l ${a} -I ${NSA_DEV} -t1 -b log_test_addr ${a} $? 0 "TCP socket bind to out of scope local address" } @@ -3724,7 +3724,7 @@ ipv6_addr_bind_vrf() # passes when it really should not a=${VRF_IP6} log_start - show_hint "Tecnically should fail since address is not on device but kernel allows" + show_hint "Technically should fail since address is not on device but kernel allows" run_cmd nettest -6 -s -l ${a} -I ${NSA_DEV} -t1 -b log_test_addr ${a} $? 0 "TCP socket bind to VRF address with device bind" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fdb_flush.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fdb_flush.sh index d5e3abb8658c..9931a1e36e3d 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fdb_flush.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fdb_flush.sh @@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ vxlan_test_flush_by_remote_attributes() $IP link del dev vx10 $IP link add name vx10 type vxlan dstport "$VXPORT" external - # For multicat FDB entries, the VXLAN driver stores a linked list of + # For multicast FDB entries, the VXLAN driver stores a linked list of # remotes for a given key. Verify that only the expected remotes are # flushed. multicast_fdb_entries_add diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh index 77c83d9508d3..bea1282e0281 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh @@ -741,7 +741,7 @@ ipv6_fcnal() run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 52 via 2001:db8:92::3" log_test $? 2 "Create nexthop - gw only" - # gw is not reachable throught given dev + # gw is not reachable through given dev run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 53 via 2001:db8:3::3 dev veth1" log_test $? 2 "Create nexthop - invalid gw+dev combination" -- 2.43.0

8 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v3 bpf 0/2] bpf: skip non exist keys in generic_map_lookup_batch

by Yan Zhai

The generic_map_lookup_batch currently returns EINTR if it fails with ENOENT and retries several times on bpf_map_copy_value. The next batch would start from the same location, presuming it's a transient issue. This is incorrect if a map can actually have "holes", i.e. "get_next_key" can return a key that does not point to a valid value. At least the array of maps type may contain such holes legitly. Right now these holes show up, generic batch lookup cannot proceed any more. It will always fail with EINTR errors. This patch fixes this behavior by skipping the non-existing key, and does not return EINTR any more. V2->V3: deleted a unused macro V1->V2: split the fix and selftests; fixed a few selftests issues. V2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1738905497.git.yan@cloudflare.com/ V1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/Z6OYbS4WqQnmzi2z@debian.debian/ Yan Zhai (2): bpf: skip non exist keys in generic_map_lookup_batch selftests: bpf: test batch lookup on array of maps with holes kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 18 ++---- .../bpf/map_tests/map_in_map_batch_ops.c | 62 +++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) -- 2.39.5

8 months, 2 weeks

4
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[PATCH bpf-next v5 0/6] selftests/bpf: Migrate test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh to test_progs

by Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation)

Hi all, This patch series continues the work to migrate the *.sh tests into prog_tests framework. test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh tests the XDP redirections done through bpf_redirect_map(). This is already partly covered by test_xdp_veth.c that already tests map redirections at XDP level. What isn't covered yet by test_xdp_veth is the use of the broadcast flags (BPF_F_BROADCAST or BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) and XDP egress programs. Hence, this patch series add test cases to test_xdp_veth.c to get rid of the test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh: - PATCH 1 & 2 Rework test_xdp_veth.c to avoid using the root namespace - PATCH 3 and 4 cover the broadcast flags - PATCH 5 covers the XDP egress programs NOTE: While working on this iteration I ran into a memory leak in net/core/rtnetlink.c that leads to oom-kill when running ./test_progs in a loop. This leak has been fixed by commit 1438f5d07b9a ("rtnetlink: fix netns leak with rtnl_setlink()") in the net tree. Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> --- Changes in v5: - Remove the patches that were applied from previous iteration - Add PATCH 1 & 2 to avoid using the root namespace so the veth indexes don't get incremented on every ./test_progs call - PATCH 3: Remove unnecessary <linux/ip.h> header - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250131-redirect-multi-v4-0-970b33678512@bootlin… Changes in v4: - Remove the NO_IP #define - append_tid() takes string's size as input to ensure there is enough space to fit the thread ID at the end - Fix PATCH 12's commit log - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250128-redirect-multi-v3-0-c1ce69997c01@bootlin… Changes in v3: - Add append_tid() helper and use unique names to allow parallel testing - Check create_network()'s return value through ASSERT_OK() - Remove check_ping() and unused defines - Change next_veth type (from string to int) - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121-redirect-multi-v2-0-fc9cacabc6b2@bootlin… Changes in v2: - Use serial_test_* to avoid conflict between tests - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121-redirect-multi-v1-0-b215e35ff505@bootlin… --- Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) (6): selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Create struct net_configuration selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Use a dedicated namespace selftests/bpf: Optionally select broadcasting flags selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Add XDP broadcast redirection tests selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Add XDP program on egress test selftests/bpf: Remove test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_xdp_veth.c | 435 ++++++++++++++++++--- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_map.c | 88 +++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c | 41 +- .../selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh | 214 ---------- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c | 226 ----------- 6 files changed, 491 insertions(+), 515 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 36ab3d3de536753a4b9b2b4c4ce26af41917a378 change-id: 20250103-redirect-multi-245d6eafb5d1 Best regards, -- Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>

8 months, 2 weeks

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7
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[PATCH v4 00/27] KVM: arm64: Implement support for SME in non-protected guests

by Mark Brown

I've removed the RFC tag from this version of the series, but the items that I'm looking for feedback on remains the same: - The userspace ABI, in particular: - The vector length used for the SVE registers, access to the SVE registers and access to ZA and (if available) ZT0 depending on the current state of PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - The use of a single finalisation for both SVE and SME. - The addition of control for enabling fine grained traps in a similar manner to FGU but without the UNDEF, I'm not clear if this is desired at all and at present this requires symmetric read and write traps like FGU. That seemed like it might be desired from an implementation point of view but we already have one case where we enable an asymmetric trap (for ARM64_WORKAROUND_AMPERE_AC03_CPU_38) and it seems generally useful to enable asymmetrically. This series implements support for SME use in non-protected KVM guests. Much of this is very similar to SVE, the main additional challenge that SME presents is that it introduces a new vector length similar to the SVE vector length and two new controls which change the registers seen by guests: - PSTATE.ZA enables the ZA matrix register and, if SME2 is supported, the ZT0 LUT register. - PSTATE.SM enables streaming mode, a new floating point mode which uses the SVE register set with the separately configured SME vector length. In streaming mode implementation of the FFR register is optional. It is also permitted to build systems which support SME without SVE, in this case when not in streaming mode no SVE registers or instructions are available. Further, there is no requirement that there be any overlap in the set of vector lengths supported by SVE and SME in a system, this is expected to be a common situation in practical systems. Since there is a new vector length to configure we introduce a new feature parallel to the existing SVE one with a new pseudo register for the streaming mode vector length. Due to the overlap with SVE caused by streaming mode rather than finalising SME as a separate feature we use the existing SVE finalisation to also finalise SME, a new define KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC is provided to help make user code clearer. Finalising SVE and SME separately would introduce complication with register access since finalising SVE makes the SVE regsiters writeable by userspace and doing multiple finalisations results in an error being reported. Dealing with a state where the SVE registers are writeable due to one of SVE or SME being finalised but may have their VL changed by the other being finalised seems like needless complexity with minimal practical utility, it seems clearer to just express directly that only one finalisation can be done in the ABI. Access to the floating point registers follows the architecture: - When both SVE and SME are present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SVE vector length. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SME vector length. - If only SME is present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the Z and P registers are inaccessible and the floating point state accessed via the encodings for the V registers. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers - The SME specific ZA and ZT0 registers are only accessible if SVCR.ZA is 1. The VMM must understand this, in particular when loading state SVCR should be configured before other state. There are a large number of subfeatures for SME, most of which only offer additional instructions but some of which (SME2 and FA64) add architectural state. These are configured via the ID registers as per usual. The new KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC feature and ZA and ZT0 registers have not been added to the get-reg-list selftest, the idea of supporting additional features there without restructuring the program to generate all possible feature combinations has been rejected. I will post a separate series which does that restructuring. No support is present for protected guests, this is expected to be added separately, the series is already rather large and pKVM in general offers a subset of features. This series is based on Mark Rutland's fix series: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v4: - Rebase onto v6.14-rc2 and Mark Rutland's fixes. - Expose SME to nested guests. - Additional cleanups and test fixes following on from the rebase. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220-kvm-arm64-sme-v3-0-05b018c1ffeb@kernel.o… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.12-rc2. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222-kvm-arm64-sme-v2-0-da226cb180bb@kernel.o… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc3. - Configure subfeatures based on host system only. - Complete nVHE support. - There was some snafu with sending v1 out, it didn't make it to the lists but in case it hit people's inboxes I'm sending as v2. --- Mark Brown (27): arm64/fpsimd: Update FA64 and ZT0 enables when loading SME state arm64/fpsimd: Decide to save ZT0 and streaming mode FFR at bind time arm64/fpsimd: Check enable bit for FA64 when saving EFI state arm64/fpsimd: Determine maximum virtualisable SME vector length KVM: arm64: Introduce non-UNDEF FGT control KVM: arm64: Pay attention to FFR parameter in SVE save and load KVM: arm64: Pull ctxt_has_ helpers to start of sysreg-sr.h KVM: arm64: Move SVE state access macros after feature test macros KVM: arm64: Rename SVE finalization constants to be more general KVM: arm64: Document the KVM ABI for SME KVM: arm64: Define internal features for SME KVM: arm64: Rename sve_state_reg_region KVM: arm64: Store vector lengths in an array KVM: arm64: Implement SME vector length configuration KVM: arm64: Support SME control registers KVM: arm64: Support TPIDR2_EL0 KVM: arm64: Support SME identification registers for guests KVM: arm64: Support SME priority registers KVM: arm64: Provide assembly for SME state restore KVM: arm64: Support userspace access to streaming mode Z and P registers KVM: arm64: Expose SME specific state to userspace KVM: arm64: Context switch SME state for normal guests KVM: arm64: Handle SME exceptions KVM: arm64: Expose SME to nested guests KVM: arm64: Provide interface for configuring and enabling SME for guests KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME system registers to get-reg-list KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME to set_id_regs test Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 117 +++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 22 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 12 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 143 ++++++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h | 4 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 33 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 - arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 86 ++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 10 + arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 19 +- arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c | 262 ++++++++++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 14 ++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/fpsimd.S | 18 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 141 ++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 77 ++++--- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 9 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c | 4 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 11 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 21 +- arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c | 154 +++++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 118 +++++++++- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/get-reg-list.c | 32 ++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/set_id_regs.c | 29 ++- 27 files changed, 1078 insertions(+), 268 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6a25088d268ce4c2163142ead7fe1975bb687cb7 change-id: 20230301-kvm-arm64-sme-06a1246d3636 prerequisite-message-id: 20250210195226.1215254-1-mark.rutland(a)arm.com prerequisite-patch-id: 615ab9c526e9f6242bd5b8d7188e96fb66fb0e64 prerequisite-patch-id: e5c4f2ff9c9ba01a0f659dd1e8bf6396de46e197 prerequisite-patch-id: 0794d28526755180847841c045a6b7cb3d800c16 prerequisite-patch-id: 079d3a8a680f793b593268eeba000acc55a0b4ec prerequisite-patch-id: a3428f67a5ee49f2b01208f30b57984d5409d8f5 prerequisite-patch-id: 26393e401e9eae7cff5bb1d3bdb18b4e29ffc8fe prerequisite-patch-id: 64f9819f751da4a1c73b9d1b292ccee6afda89f6 prerequisite-patch-id: 0355baaa8ceb31dc85d015b56084c33416f78041 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

8 months, 2 weeks

2
31
0 0

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