November 2024 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

by Pasha Tatashin

Page Detective is a new kernel debugging tool that provides detailed information about the usage and mapping of physical memory pages. It is often known that a particular page is corrupted, but it is hard to extract more information about such a page from live system. Examples are: - Checksum failure during live migration - Filesystem journal failure - dump_page warnings on the console log - Unexcpected segfaults Page Detective helps to extract more information from the kernel, so it can be used by developers to root cause the associated problem. It operates through the Linux debugfs interface, with two files: "virt" and "phys". The "virt" file takes a virtual address and PID and outputs information about the corresponding page. The "phys" file takes a physical address and outputs information about that page. The output is presented via kernel log messages (can be accessed with dmesg), and includes information such as the page's reference count, mapping, flags, and memory cgroup. It also shows whether the page is mapped in the kernel page table, and if so, how many times. Pasha Tatashin (6): mm: Make get_vma_name() function public pagewalk: Add a page table walker for init_mm page table mm: Add a dump_page variant that accept log level argument misc/page_detective: Introduce Page Detective misc/page_detective: enable loadable module selftests/page_detective: Introduce self tests for Page Detective Documentation/misc-devices/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/misc-devices/page_detective.rst | 78 ++ MAINTAINERS | 8 + drivers/misc/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/misc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/misc/page_detective.c | 808 ++++++++++++++++++ fs/inode.c | 18 +- fs/kernfs/dir.c | 1 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 61 -- include/linux/fs.h | 5 +- include/linux/mmdebug.h | 1 + include/linux/pagewalk.h | 2 + kernel/pid.c | 1 + mm/debug.c | 53 +- mm/memcontrol.c | 1 + mm/oom_kill.c | 1 + mm/pagewalk.c | 32 + mm/vma.c | 60 ++ tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/page_detective/.gitignore | 1 + .../testing/selftests/page_detective/Makefile | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/page_detective/config | 4 + .../page_detective/page_detective_test.c | 727 ++++++++++++++++ 23 files changed, 1787 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/misc-devices/page_detective.rst create mode 100644 drivers/misc/page_detective.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/page_detective/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/page_detective/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/page_detective/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/page_detective/page_detective_test.c -- 2.47.0.338.g60cca15819-goog

9 months, 1 week

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KUnit expectations in atomic context

by Brendan Jackman

Hi all, Another rather vague question from me - does anyone know any reasons why we couldn't support KUNIT_EXPECT in atomic contexts? For Address Space Isolation we have some tests that want to disable preemption. I guess this is not a totally insane thing to want to do - am I missing anything there? You can see some examples here: https://github.com/googleprodkernel/linux-kvm/blob/asi-lpc-24/arch/x86/mm/a… (Actually, looks like in that code we just started doing KUNIT_EXPECT in preempt-disabled regions anyway, and I never suffered any consequences until recently. Probably we just never had those assertions fail under DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP). From a very quick look, it seems like the only reason you can't KUNIT_EXPECT from atomic right now is the GFP_KERNEL allocations. So... what if we just made them GFP_ATOMIC? In general I think that's a pretty ropey approach, but maybe fine in the context of unit tests? Or, we could have variants of the assertions, or a test attribute, to just use GFP_ATOMIC in the cases where it's needed. Is there anything else missing that would need to be done? Alternatively, we could expose the whole context concern to the user in such a way that KUNIT_ASSERT can be used too, something like: struct kunit_defer defer = KUNIT_INIT_DEFER(test); preempt_disable(); KUNIT_EXPECT_DEFERRED_TRUE(&defer, ...); KUNIT_ASSERT_DEFERRED_EQ(&defer, ...); preempt_enable(); // Prints failures from above, aborts if the ASSERT failed: kunit_defer_finish(&defer); I hope that wouldn't be necessary though, it seems like a lot of API surface.

9 months, 1 week

1
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[PATCH] selftests/mount_setattr: Fix failures on 64K PAGE_SIZE kernels

by Michael Ellerman

Currently the mount_setattr_test fails on machines with a 64K PAGE_SIZE, with errors such as: # RUN mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_negative ... mkfs.ext4: No space left on device while writing out and closing file system # mount_setattr_test.c:1055:invalid_fd_negative:Expected system("mkfs.ext4 -q /mnt/C/ext4.img") (256) == 0 (0) # invalid_fd_negative: Test terminated by assertion # FAIL mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_negative not ok 12 mount_setattr_idmapped.invalid_fd_negative The code creates a 100,000 byte tmpfs: ASSERT_EQ(mount("testing", "/mnt", "tmpfs", MS_NOATIME | MS_NODEV, "size=100000,mode=700"), 0); And then a little later creates a 2MB ext4 filesystem in that tmpfs: ASSERT_EQ(ftruncate(img_fd, 1024 * 2048), 0); ASSERT_EQ(system("mkfs.ext4 -q /mnt/C/ext4.img"), 0); At first glance it seems like that should never work, after all 2MB is larger than 100,000 bytes. However the filesystem image doesn't actually occupy 2MB on "disk" (actually RAM, due to tmpfs). On 4K kernels the ext4.img uses ~84KB of actual space (according to du), which just fits. However on 64K PAGE_SIZE kernels the ext4.img takes at least 256KB, which is too large to fit in the tmpfs, hence the errors. It seems fraught to rely on the ext4.img taking less space on disk than the allocated size, so instead create the tmpfs with a size of 2MB. With that all 21 tests pass on 64K PAGE_SIZE kernels. Fixes: 01eadc8dd96d ("tests: add mount_setattr() selftests") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> --- tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c index 68801e1a9ec2..70f65eb320a7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c @@ -1026,7 +1026,7 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(mount_setattr_idmapped) "size=100000,mode=700"), 0); ASSERT_EQ(mount("testing", "/mnt", "tmpfs", MS_NOATIME | MS_NODEV, - "size=100000,mode=700"), 0); + "size=2m,mode=700"), 0); ASSERT_EQ(mkdir("/mnt/A", 0777), 0); -- 2.47.0

9 months, 1 week

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[GIT PULL] KUnit update for Linux 6.13-rc1

by Shuah Khan

Hi Linus, Please pull the following kunit update for Linux 6.13-rc1. kunit update for Linux 6.13-rc1 -- fixes user-after-free (UAF) bug in kunit_init_suite() -- adds option to kunit tool to print just the summary of test results -- adds option to kunit tool to print just the failed test results -- fixes kunit_zalloc_skb() to use user passed in gfp value instead of hardcoding GFP_KERNEL -- fixes kunit_zalloc_skb() kernel doc to include allocation flags variable diff is attached. Tests passed on my kunit repo: - Build make allmodconfig ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --alltests ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch x86_64 ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --alltests --arch x86_64 thanks, -- Shuah ---------------------------------------------------------------- The following changes since commit 2d5404caa8c7bb5c4e0435f94b28834ae5456623: Linux 6.12-rc7 (2024-11-10 14:19:35 -0800) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux_kselftest-kunit-6.13-rc1 for you to fetch changes up to 67b6d342fb6d5abfbeb71e0f23141b9b96cf7bb1: kunit: tool: print failed tests only (2024-11-14 09:38:19 -0700) ---------------------------------------------------------------- linux_kselftest-kunit-6.13-rc1 kunit update for Linux 6.13-rc1 -- fixes user-after-free (UAF) bug in kunit_init_suite() -- adds option to kunit tool to print just the summary of test results -- adds option to kunit tool to print just the failed test results -- fixes kunit_zalloc_skb() to use user passed in gfp value instead of hardcoding GFP_KERNEL -- fixes kunit_zalloc_skb() kernel doc to include allocation flags variable ---------------------------------------------------------------- Dan Carpenter (2): kunit: skb: use "gfp" variable instead of hardcoding GFP_KERNEL kunit: skb: add gfp to kernel doc for kunit_zalloc_skb() David Gow (1): kunit: tool: Only print the summary Jinjie Ruan (1): kunit: string-stream: Fix a UAF bug in kunit_init_suite() Rae Moar (1): kunit: tool: print failed tests only include/kunit/skbuff.h | 5 +- lib/kunit/string-stream.c | 1 + tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py | 28 ++++++- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++------------ tools/testing/kunit/kunit_printer.py | 14 +++- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_tool_test.py | 55 +++++++------- 6 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-) ----------------------------------------------------------------

9 months, 1 week

2
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[PATCHv2 net-next] selftests: wireguards: use nft by default

by Hangbin Liu

Use nft by default if it's supported, as nft is the replacement for iptables, which is used by default in some releases. Additionally, iptables is dropped in some releases. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> --- v2: use one nft table for testing (Phil Sutter) --- tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh | 63 ++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh index 405ff262ca93..be4e3b13ed22 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ sleep() { read -t "$1" -N 1 || true; } waitiperf() { pretty "${1//*-}" "wait for iperf:${3:-5201} pid $2"; while [[ $(ss -N "$1" -tlpH "sport = ${3:-5201}") != *\"iperf3\",pid=$2,fd=* ]]; do sleep 0.1; done; } waitncatudp() { pretty "${1//*-}" "wait for udp:1111 pid $2"; while [[ $(ss -N "$1" -ulpH 'sport = 1111') != *\"ncat\",pid=$2,fd=* ]]; do sleep 0.1; done; } waitiface() { pretty "${1//*-}" "wait for $2 to come up"; ip netns exec "$1" bash -c "while [[ \$(< \"/sys/class/net/$2/operstate\") != up ]]; do read -t .1 -N 0 || true; done;"; } +use_nft() { nft --version &> /dev/null; } cleanup() { set +e @@ -75,6 +76,12 @@ pp ip netns add $netns1 pp ip netns add $netns2 ip0 link set up dev lo +if use_nft; then + n0 nft add table ip wgtest + n1 nft add table ip wgtest + n2 nft add table ip wgtest +fi + ip0 link add dev wg0 type wireguard ip0 link set wg0 netns $netns1 ip0 link add dev wg0 type wireguard @@ -196,13 +203,22 @@ ip1 link set wg0 mtu 1300 ip2 link set wg0 mtu 1300 n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint 127.0.0.1:2 n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" endpoint 127.0.0.1:1 -n0 iptables -A INPUT -m length --length 1360 -j DROP +if use_nft; then + n0 nft add chain ip wgtest INPUT { type filter hook input priority filter \; policy accept \; } + n0 nft add rule ip wgtest INPUT meta length 1360 counter drop +else + n0 iptables -A INPUT -m length --length 1360 -j DROP +fi n1 ip route add 192.168.241.2/32 dev wg0 mtu 1299 n2 ip route add 192.168.241.1/32 dev wg0 mtu 1299 n2 ping -c 1 -W 1 -s 1269 192.168.241.1 n2 ip route delete 192.168.241.1/32 dev wg0 mtu 1299 n1 ip route delete 192.168.241.2/32 dev wg0 mtu 1299 -n0 iptables -F INPUT +if use_nft; then + n0 nft flush table ip wgtest +else + n0 iptables -F INPUT +fi ip1 link set wg0 mtu $orig_mtu ip2 link set wg0 mtu $orig_mtu @@ -334,7 +350,12 @@ waitiface $netns2 veths n0 bash -c 'printf 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward' n0 bash -c 'printf 2 > /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_udp_timeout' n0 bash -c 'printf 2 > /proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_udp_timeout_stream' -n0 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.1.0/24 -d 10.0.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to 10.0.0.1 +if use_nft; then + n0 nft add chain ip wgtest POSTROUTING { type nat hook postrouting priority srcnat\; policy accept \; } + n0 nft add rule ip wgtest POSTROUTING ip saddr 192.168.1.0/24 ip daddr 10.0.0.0/24 counter snat to 10.0.0.1 +else + n0 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.1.0/24 -d 10.0.0.0/24 -j SNAT --to 10.0.0.1 +fi n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" endpoint 10.0.0.100:2 persistent-keepalive 1 n1 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.2 @@ -348,10 +369,19 @@ n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" persistent-keepalive 0 # Test that sk_bound_dev_if works n1 ping -I wg0 -c 1 -W 1 192.168.241.2 # What about when the mark changes and the packet must be rerouted? -n1 iptables -t mangle -I OUTPUT -j MARK --set-xmark 1 +if use_nft; then + n1 nft add chain ip wgtest OUTPUT { type route hook output priority mangle\; policy accept \; } + n1 nft add rule ip wgtest OUTPUT counter meta mark set 0x1 +else + n1 iptables -t mangle -I OUTPUT -j MARK --set-xmark 1 +fi n1 ping -c 1 -W 1 192.168.241.2 # First the boring case n1 ping -I wg0 -c 1 -W 1 192.168.241.2 # Then the sk_bound_dev_if case -n1 iptables -t mangle -D OUTPUT -j MARK --set-xmark 1 +if use_nft; then + n1 nft flush table ip wgtest +else + n1 iptables -t mangle -D OUTPUT -j MARK --set-xmark 1 +fi # Test that onion routing works, even when it loops n1 wg set wg0 peer "$pub3" allowed-ips 192.168.242.2/32 endpoint 192.168.241.2:5 @@ -385,16 +415,29 @@ n1 ping -W 1 -c 100 -f 192.168.99.7 n1 ping -W 1 -c 100 -f abab::1111 # Have ns2 NAT into wg0 packets from ns0, but return an icmp error along the right route. -n2 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.0.0.0/24 -d 192.168.241.0/24 -j SNAT --to 192.168.241.2 -n0 iptables -t filter -A INPUT \! -s 10.0.0.0/24 -i vethrs -j DROP # Manual rpfilter just to be explicit. +if use_nft; then + n2 nft add chain ip wgtest POSTROUTING { type nat hook postrouting priority srcnat\; policy accept \; } + n2 nft add rule ip wgtest POSTROUTING ip saddr 10.0.0.0/24 ip daddr 192.168.241.0/24 counter snat to 192.168.241.2 + + n0 nft add chain ip wgtest INPUT { type filter hook input priority filter \; policy accept \; } + n0 nft add rule ip wgtest INPUT iifname "vethrs" ip saddr != 10.0.0.0/24 counter drop +else + n2 iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.0.0.0/24 -d 192.168.241.0/24 -j SNAT --to 192.168.241.2 + n0 iptables -t filter -A INPUT \! -s 10.0.0.0/24 -i vethrs -j DROP # Manual rpfilter just to be explicit. +fi n2 bash -c 'printf 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward' ip0 -4 route add 192.168.241.1 via 10.0.0.100 n2 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" remove [[ $(! n0 ping -W 1 -c 1 192.168.241.1 || false) == *"From 10.0.0.100 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable"* ]] -n0 iptables -t nat -F -n0 iptables -t filter -F -n2 iptables -t nat -F +if use_nft; then + n0 nft flush table ip wgtest + n2 nft flush table ip wgtest +else + n0 iptables -t nat -F + n0 iptables -t filter -F + n2 iptables -t nat -F +fi ip0 link del vethrc ip0 link del vethrs ip1 link del wg0 -- 2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)

9 months, 1 week

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[PATCH net-next v2] mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled

by Yunsheng Lin

page_frag test module is an out of tree module, but built using KDIR as the main kernel tree, the mm test suite is just getting skipped if newly added page_frag test module fails to compile due to kernel not yet compiled. Fix the above problem by ensuring both kernel is built first and a newer kernel which has page_frag_cache.h is used. CC: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> CC: Linux-MM <linux-mm(a)kvack.org> Fixes: 7fef0dec415c ("mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag") Fixes: 65941f10caf2 ("mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file") Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- V2: Repost by adding net-next ML. Note, page_frag test module is only in the net-next tree for now, so target the net-next tree. --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 2 +- 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index acec529baaca..04e04733fc8a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,7 +36,16 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +KDIR ?= /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build +ifneq (,$(wildcard $(KDIR)/Module.symvers)) +ifneq (,$(wildcard $(KDIR)/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h)) TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag +else +PAGE_FRAG_WARNING = "missing page_frag_cache.h, please use a newer kernel" +endif +else +PAGE_FRAG_WARNING = "missing Module.symvers, please have the kernel built first" +endif TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test @@ -214,3 +223,12 @@ warn_missing_liburing: echo "Warning: missing liburing support. Some tests will be skipped." ; \ echo endif + +ifneq ($(PAGE_FRAG_WARNING),) +all: warn_missing_page_frag + +warn_missing_page_frag: + @echo ; \ + echo "Warning: $(PAGE_FRAG_WARNING). page_frag test will be skipped." ; \ + echo +endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile index 58dda74d50a3..8c8bb39ffa28 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) -KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) +KDIR ?= /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build ifeq ($(V),1) Q = -- 2.33.0

9 months, 1 week

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[PATCH v2] net/unix: pass pidfd flags via SCM_PIDFD cmsg

by Stas Sergeev

Currently SCM_PIDFD cmsg cannot be sent via unix socket (returns -EINVAL) and SO_PASSPIDFD doesn't support flags. The created pidfd always has flags set to 0. This patch implements SCM_PIDFD cmsg in AF_UNIX socket, which can be used to send flags to SO_PASSPIDFD-enabled recipient. Self-test is added for the propagation of PIDFD_NONBLOCK flag. This is mainly needed for the future extensions, like eg this one: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8288a08e-448b-43c2-82dc-59f87d0d9072@yandex.ru… where it was suggested to try solving the supplementary groups problem with pidfd. Changes in v2: remove flags validation in scm_pidfd_recv(), as suggested by Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu(a)amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp2(a)yandex.ru> CC: "David S. Miller" <davem(a)davemloft.net> CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> CC: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> CC: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com> CC: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> CC: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> CC: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> CC: Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk> CC: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> CC: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> CC: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman(a)suse.de> CC: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg(a)redhat.com> CC: Tycho Andersen <tandersen(a)netflix.com> CC: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu(a)amazon.com> CC: Gou Hao <gouhao(a)uniontech.com> CC: Abhishek Chauhan <quic_abchauha(a)quicinc.com> CC: Michal Luczaj <mhal(a)rbox.co> CC: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> CC: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com> CC: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org CC: netdev(a)vger.kernel.org CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- include/linux/pidfs.h | 9 +++ include/linux/socket.h | 2 +- include/net/af_unix.h | 1 + include/net/scm.h | 3 +- kernel/pid.c | 6 +- net/core/scm.c | 14 ++++ net/core/sock.c | 1 + net/unix/af_unix.c | 3 + .../testing/selftests/net/af_unix/scm_pidfd.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++-- 9 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/pidfs.h b/include/linux/pidfs.h index 75bdf9807802..c4c5c1a0c2ad 100644 --- a/include/linux/pidfs.h +++ b/include/linux/pidfs.h @@ -2,7 +2,16 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_PID_FS_H #define _LINUX_PID_FS_H +#include <uapi/linux/pidfd.h> + struct file *pidfs_alloc_file(struct pid *pid, unsigned int flags); void __init pidfs_init(void); +static inline int pidfd_validate_flags(unsigned int flags) +{ + if (flags & ~(PIDFD_NONBLOCK | PIDFD_THREAD)) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + #endif /* _LINUX_PID_FS_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/socket.h b/include/linux/socket.h index d18cc47e89bd..ee27d391e5aa 100644 --- a/include/linux/socket.h +++ b/include/linux/socket.h @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static inline size_t msg_data_left(struct msghdr *msg) #define SCM_RIGHTS 0x01 /* rw: access rights (array of int) */ #define SCM_CREDENTIALS 0x02 /* rw: struct ucred */ #define SCM_SECURITY 0x03 /* rw: security label */ -#define SCM_PIDFD 0x04 /* ro: pidfd (int) */ +#define SCM_PIDFD 0x04 /* r: pidfd, w: pidfd_flags (int) */ struct ucred { __u32 pid; diff --git a/include/net/af_unix.h b/include/net/af_unix.h index 63129c79b8cb..4bc197548c2f 100644 --- a/include/net/af_unix.h +++ b/include/net/af_unix.h @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct unix_skb_parms { #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK u32 secid; /* Security ID */ #endif + u32 pidfd_flags; u32 consumed; } __randomize_layout; diff --git a/include/net/scm.h b/include/net/scm.h index 0d35c7c77a74..1326edcacacb 100644 --- a/include/net/scm.h +++ b/include/net/scm.h @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ struct scm_cookie { #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK u32 secid; /* Passed security ID */ #endif + u32 pidfd_flags; }; void scm_detach_fds(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm); @@ -154,7 +155,7 @@ static __inline__ void scm_pidfd_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *scm if (!scm->pid) return; - pidfd = pidfd_prepare(scm->pid, 0, &pidfd_file); + pidfd = pidfd_prepare(scm->pid, scm->pidfd_flags, &pidfd_file); if (put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SCM_PIDFD, sizeof(int), &pidfd)) { if (pidfd_file) { diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c index 2715afb77eab..b1100ae8ea63 100644 --- a/kernel/pid.c +++ b/kernel/pid.c @@ -629,10 +629,12 @@ static int pidfd_create(struct pid *pid, unsigned int flags) SYSCALL_DEFINE2(pidfd_open, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, flags) { int fd; + int err; struct pid *p; - if (flags & ~(PIDFD_NONBLOCK | PIDFD_THREAD)) - return -EINVAL; + err = pidfd_validate_flags(flags); + if (err) + return err; if (pid <= 0) return -EINVAL; diff --git a/net/core/scm.c b/net/core/scm.c index 4f6a14babe5a..3bcdecdacd7e 100644 --- a/net/core/scm.c +++ b/net/core/scm.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/pid.h> +#include <linux/pidfs.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> @@ -210,6 +211,19 @@ int __scm_send(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct scm_cookie *p) p->creds.gid = gid; break; } + case SCM_PIDFD: + { + unsigned int flags; + + if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(flags))) + goto error; + memcpy(&flags, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(flags)); + err = pidfd_validate_flags(flags); + if (err) + goto error; + p->pidfd_flags = flags; + break; + } default: goto error; } diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c index 039be95c40cf..d1fce437c035 100644 --- a/net/core/sock.c +++ b/net/core/sock.c @@ -2930,6 +2930,7 @@ int __sock_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct cmsghdr *cmsg, /* SCM_RIGHTS and SCM_CREDENTIALS are semantically in SOL_UNIX. */ case SCM_RIGHTS: case SCM_CREDENTIALS: + case SCM_PIDFD: break; default: return -EINVAL; diff --git a/net/unix/af_unix.c b/net/unix/af_unix.c index 001ccc55ef0f..8b19dfec0221 100644 --- a/net/unix/af_unix.c +++ b/net/unix/af_unix.c @@ -1892,6 +1892,7 @@ static int unix_scm_to_skb(struct scm_cookie *scm, struct sk_buff *skb, bool sen UNIXCB(skb).uid = scm->creds.uid; UNIXCB(skb).gid = scm->creds.gid; UNIXCB(skb).fp = NULL; + UNIXCB(skb).pidfd_flags = scm->pidfd_flags; unix_get_secdata(scm, skb); if (scm->fp && send_fds) err = unix_attach_fds(scm, skb); @@ -2486,6 +2487,7 @@ int __unix_dgram_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, memset(&scm, 0, sizeof(scm)); scm_set_cred(&scm, UNIXCB(skb).pid, UNIXCB(skb).uid, UNIXCB(skb).gid); + scm.pidfd_flags = UNIXCB(skb).pidfd_flags; unix_set_secdata(&scm, skb); if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) { @@ -2873,6 +2875,7 @@ static int unix_stream_read_generic(struct unix_stream_read_state *state, test_bit(SOCK_PASSPIDFD, &sock->flags)) { /* Copy credentials */ scm_set_cred(&scm, UNIXCB(skb).pid, UNIXCB(skb).uid, UNIXCB(skb).gid); + scm.pidfd_flags = UNIXCB(skb).pidfd_flags; unix_set_secdata(&scm, skb); check_creds = true; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/scm_pidfd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/scm_pidfd.c index 7e534594167e..1e70ff253a1d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/scm_pidfd.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/scm_pidfd.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <stddef.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> +#include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <unistd.h> @@ -15,6 +16,11 @@ #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/wait.h> +/* There are problems including linux/pidfd.h, so define. */ +#ifndef PIDFD_NONBLOCK +#define PIDFD_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK +#endif + #include "../../kselftest_harness.h" #define clean_errno() (errno == 0 ? "None" : strerror(errno)) @@ -126,7 +132,7 @@ static pid_t get_pid_from_fdinfo_file(int pidfd, const char *key, size_t keylen) return result; } -static int cmsg_check(int fd) +static int cmsg_check(int fd, unsigned int pidfd_flags) { struct msghdr msg = { 0 }; struct cmsghdr *cmsg; @@ -136,6 +142,7 @@ static int cmsg_check(int fd) char control[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)) + CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))] = { 0 }; int *pidfd = NULL; + unsigned int flags; pid_t parent_pid; int err; @@ -197,6 +204,13 @@ static int cmsg_check(int fd) return 1; } + flags = fcntl(*pidfd, F_GETFL, 0); + flags &= ~O_ACCMODE; + if (flags != pidfd_flags) { + log_err("SCM_PIDFD flags mismatch: %x != %x", flags, pidfd_flags); + return 1; + } + /* pidfd from SCM_PIDFD should point to the parent process PID */ parent_pid = get_pid_from_fdinfo_file(*pidfd, "Pid:", sizeof("Pid:") - 1); @@ -227,30 +241,49 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT(scm_pidfd) { int type; bool abstract; + unsigned int flags; }; FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scm_pidfd, stream_pathname) { .type = SOCK_STREAM, .abstract = 0, + .flags = 0, }; FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scm_pidfd, stream_abstract) { .type = SOCK_STREAM, .abstract = 1, + .flags = 0, }; FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scm_pidfd, dgram_pathname) { .type = SOCK_DGRAM, .abstract = 0, + .flags = 0, }; FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scm_pidfd, dgram_abstract) { .type = SOCK_DGRAM, .abstract = 1, + .flags = 0, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scm_pidfd, stream_nonblock) +{ + .type = SOCK_STREAM, + .abstract = 0, + .flags = PIDFD_NONBLOCK, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(scm_pidfd, dgram_nonblock) +{ + .type = SOCK_DGRAM, + .abstract = 0, + .flags = PIDFD_NONBLOCK, }; FIXTURE_SETUP(scm_pidfd) @@ -335,7 +368,7 @@ static void client(FIXTURE_DATA(scm_pidfd) *self, close(self->startup_pipe[1]); - if (cmsg_check(cfd)) { + if (cmsg_check(cfd, variant->flags)) { log_err("cmsg_check failed"); child_die(); } @@ -375,6 +408,27 @@ TEST_F(scm_pidfd, test) int err; int pfd; int child_status = 0; + char iobuf; + unsigned int pidfd_flags; + struct msghdr msg = { 0 }; + struct cmsghdr *cmsg; + struct iovec io = { + .iov_base = &iobuf, + .iov_len = sizeof(iobuf) + }; + union { + char buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(pidfd_flags))]; + struct cmsghdr align; + } u; + + msg.msg_iov = &io; + msg.msg_iovlen = 1; + msg.msg_control = u.buf; + msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(u.buf); + cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); + cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; + cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_PIDFD; + cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(pidfd_flags)); self->server = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0); ASSERT_NE(-1, self->server); @@ -414,12 +468,16 @@ TEST_F(scm_pidfd, test) close(self->startup_pipe[0]); if (variant->type == SOCK_DGRAM) { - err = sendto(pfd, "x", sizeof(char), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&self->client_addr->listen_addr, self->client_addr->addrlen); - ASSERT_NE(-1, err); - } else { - err = send(pfd, "x", sizeof(char), 0); + err = connect(pfd, + (struct sockaddr *)&self->client_addr->listen_addr, + self->client_addr->addrlen); ASSERT_NE(-1, err); } + iobuf = 'x'; + pidfd_flags = variant->flags; + memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &pidfd_flags, sizeof(pidfd_flags)); + err = sendmsg(pfd, &msg, 0); + ASSERT_NE(-1, err); close(pfd); waitpid(self->client_pid, &child_status, 0); -- 2.47.0

9 months, 1 week

3
4
0 0

[PATCH net-next v4 0/3] selftests: Add selftest for link layer and performance testing

by Mohan Prasad J

The series of patches are for doing basic tests of NIC driver. Test comprises checks for auto-negotiation, speed, duplex state and throughput between local NIC and partner. Tools such as ethtool, iperf3 are used. Signed-off-by: Mohan Prasad J <mohan.prasad(a)microchip.com> --- Changes in v4: - Type hints are added for arguments and return types. - Test values can be modified through command line. - Minor code improvements. - GenerateTraffic class extended for throughput test. - Protocol testcases separated. Changes in v3: Link to v3: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/cover/20241016215014.401476-… - LinkConfig class is included in the hw library. This contains generic APIs for doing link layer operations. - Auto-negotiation checks involve changing the auto-neg state both in local and partner NIC. - Link layer test and performance test are separated to different selftest files. - Resetting of NIC driver done after test completion. Changes in v2: Link to v2: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/cover/20240917023525.2571082… - Changed the hardcoded implementation of speed, duplex states, throughput to generic values, in order to support all type of NIC drivers. - Test executes based on the supported link modes between local NIC driver and partner. - Instead of lan743x directory, selftest file is now relocated to /selftests/drivers/net/hw. Link to v1: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/cover/20240903221549.1215842… --- Mohan Prasad J (3): selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver .../testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/Makefile | 6 +- .../drivers/net/hw/lib/py/__init__.py | 1 + .../drivers/net/hw/lib/py/linkconfig.py | 222 ++++++++++++++++++ .../drivers/net/hw/nic_link_layer.py | 113 +++++++++ .../drivers/net/hw/nic_performance.py | 137 +++++++++++ .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/load.py | 20 +- 6 files changed, 496 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/lib/py/linkconfig.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/nic_link_layer.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/nic_performance.py -- 2.43.0

9 months, 1 week

3
5
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 00/13] selftests/bpf: migrate test_flow_dissector.sh to test_progs

by Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)

Hello, this new series aims to migrate test_flow_dissector.sh into test_progs. There are 2 "main" parts in test_flow_dissector.sh: - a set of tests checking flow_dissector programs attachment to either root namespace or non-root namespace - dissection test The first set is integrated in flow_dissector.c, which already contains some existing tests for flow_dissector programs. This series uses the opportunity to update a bit this file (use new assert, re-split tests, etc) The second part is migrated into a new file under test_progs, flow_dissector_classification.c. It uses the same eBPF programs as flow_dissector.c, but the difference is rather about how those program are executed: - flow_dissector.c manually runs programs with BPF_PROG_RUN - flow_dissector_classification.c sends real packets to be dissected, and so it also executes kernel code related to eBPF flow dissector (eg: __skb_flow_bpf_to_target) --- Changes in v2: - allow tests to run in parallel - move some generic helpers to network_helpers.h - define proper function for ASSERT_MEMEQ - fetch acked-by tags - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241113-flow_dissector-v1-0-27c4df0592dc@bootlin… --- Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) (13): selftests/bpf: add a macro to compare raw memory selftests/bpf: use ASSERT_MEMEQ to compare bpf flow keys selftests/bpf: replace CHECK calls with ASSERT macros in flow_dissector test selftests/bpf: re-split main function into dedicated tests selftests/bpf: expose all subtests from flow_dissector selftests/bpf: add gre packets testing to flow_dissector selftests/bpf: migrate flow_dissector namespace exclusivity test selftests/bpf: Enable generic tc actions in selftests config selftests/bpf: move ip checksum helper to network helpers selftests/bpf: rename pseudo headers checksum computation selftests/bpf: add network helpers to generate udp checksums selftests/bpf: migrate bpf flow dissectors tests to test_progs selftests/bpf: remove test_flow_dissector.sh tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.h | 64 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/flow_dissector.c | 323 +++++++-- .../bpf/prog_tests/flow_dissector_classification.c | 807 +++++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c | 24 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_flow_dissector.c | 780 -------------------- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_flow_dissector.sh | 178 ----- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata.c | 12 +- 12 files changed, 1153 insertions(+), 1070 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 9e71d50d3befb93a6394b0979f8ebd0dc9bd8d0f change-id: 20241019-flow_dissector-3eb0c07fc163 Best regards, -- Alexis Lothoré, Bootlin Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering https://bootlin.com

9 months, 1 week

3
24
0 0

[PATCH net 0/2] ipv6: fix temporary address not removed correctly

by Hangbin Liu

Currently the temporary address is not removed when mngtmpaddr is deleted or becomes unmanaged. The patch set fixed this issue and add a related test. Hangbin Liu (2): net/ipv6: delete temporary address if mngtmpaddr is removed or un-mngtmpaddr selftests/rtnetlink.sh: add mngtempaddr test net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 5 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 94 insertions(+) -- 2.46.0

9 months, 1 week

4
17
0 0

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Linux-kselftest-mirror November 2024