July 2023 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH 0/4] RISCV: Add kvm Sstc timer selftest

by Haibo Xu

The sstc_timer selftest is used to validate Sstc timer functionality in a guest, which sets up periodic timer interrupts and check the basic interrupt status upon its receipt. This KVM selftest was ported from aarch64 arch_timer and tested with Linux v6.5-rc3 on a Qemu riscv64 virt machine. Haibo Xu (4): tools: riscv: Add header file csr.h KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support KVM: riscv: selftests: Add guest helper to get vcpu id KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc_timer test tools/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 127 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 76 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/sstc_timer.h | 70 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S | 101 +++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c | 74 ++++ .../testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sstc_timer.c | 382 ++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 832 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/sstc_timer.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sstc_timer.c -- 2.34.1

1 year, 3 months

5
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[ANNOUNCE/CFP] Kernel Testing & Dependability Micro-conference at LPC 2023

by shuah

Hello, I am reaching out to announce that we are once again planning to gather to discuss testing and dependability related topics at the Kernel Testing & Dependability Micro-conference at LPC 2023. We invite you to submit proposals for discussion: - https://lpc.events/event/17/abstracts/1430/ The Linux Plumbers 2023 Kernel Testing & Dependability track focuses on advancing the current state of testing of the Linux Kernel and its related infrastructure. The main purpose is to improve software quality and dependability for applications that require predictability and trust. We aim to create connections between folks working on similar projects, and help individual projects make progress. This track is intended to promote collaboration between all the communities and people interested in the Kernel testing & dependability. This will help move the conversation forward from where we left off at the LPC 2022 Kernel Testing & Dependability MC. We ask that any topic discussions focus on issues/problems they are facing and possible alternatives to resolving them. The Micro-conference is open to all topics related to testing on Linux, not necessarily in the kernel space. Suggested topics: - KernelCI: Topics on improvements and enhancements for test coverage - Growing KCIDB, integrating more sources (https://kernelci.org/docs/kcidb/) - Sanitizers - Using Clang for better testing coverage - How to spread KUnit throughout the kernel? - Building and testing in-kernel Rust code. - Explore ways to improve testing framework and tests in the kernel with a specific goal to increase traceability and code coverage. - Explore how do SBOMs figure into dependability? Proposals can be submitted here, by August 20th: - https://lpc.events/event/17/abstracts/ Please reach out to MC leads: Shuah Khan (shuah(a)kernel.org) Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> Guillaume Tucker <guillaume.tucker(a)collabora.com> thank you, -- Shuah

1 year, 4 months

2
2
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[PATCH v3 0/3] TDX Guest Quote generation support

by Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan

Hi All, In TDX guest, the attestation process is used to verify the TDX guest trustworthiness to other entities before provisioning secrets to the guest. The TDX guest attestation process consists of two steps: 1. TDREPORT generation 2. Quote generation. The First step (TDREPORT generation) involves getting the TDX guest measurement data in the format of TDREPORT which is further used to validate the authenticity of the TDX guest. The second step involves sending the TDREPORT to a Quoting Enclave (QE) server to generate a remotely verifiable Quote. TDREPORT by design can only be verified on the local platform. To support remote verification of the TDREPORT, TDX leverages Intel SGX Quoting Enclave to verify the TDREPORT locally and convert it to a remotely verifiable Quote. Although attestation software can use communication methods like TCP/IP or vsock to send the TDREPORT to QE, not all platforms support these communication models. So TDX GHCI specification [1] defines a method for Quote generation via hypercalls. Please check the discussion from Google [2] and Alibaba [3] which clarifies the need for hypercall based Quote generation support. This patch set adds this support. Support for TDREPORT generation already exists in the TDX guest driver. This patchset extends the same driver to add the Quote generation support. Following are the details of the patch set: Patch 1/3 -> Adds event notification IRQ support. Patch 2/3 -> Adds Quote generation support. Patch 3/3 -> Adds selftest support for Quote generation feature. [1] https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/726790, section titled "TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetQuote>". [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAAYXXYxxs2zy_978GJDwKfX5Hud503gPc8=1kQ-+JwG_k… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a69faebb-11e8-b386-d591-dbd08330b008@linux.ali… Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan (3): x86/tdx: Add TDX Guest event notify interrupt support virt: tdx-guest: Add Quote generation support selftests/tdx: Test GetQuote TDX attestation feature Documentation/virt/coco/tdx-guest.rst | 11 ++ arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c | 194 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h | 8 + drivers/virt/coco/tdx-guest/tdx-guest.c | 175 ++++++++++++++++- include/uapi/linux/tdx-guest.h | 44 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c | 65 ++++++- 6 files changed, 490 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 4 months

10
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[PATCH v4 00/12] Add Intel VT-d nested translation

by Yi Liu

This is to add Intel VT-d nested translation based on IOMMUFD nesting infrastructure. As the iommufd nesting infrastructure series[1], iommu core supports new ops to report iommu hardware information, allocate domains with user data and invalidate stage-1 IOTLB when there is mapping changed in stage-1 page table. The data required in the three paths are vendor-specific, so 1) IOMMU_HWPT_TYPE_VTD_S1 is defined for the Intel VT-d stage-1 page table, it will be used in the stage-1 domain allocation and IOTLB syncing path. struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1 is defined to pass user_data for the Intel VT-d stage-1 domain allocation. struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate is defined to pass the data for the Intel VT-d stage-1 IOTLB invalidation. 2) IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_INTEL_VTD and struct iommu_hw_info_vtd are defined to report iommu hardware information for Intel VT-d. With above IOMMUFD extensions, the intel iommu driver implements the three paths to support nested translation. The first Intel platform supporting nested translation is Sapphire Rapids which, unfortunately, has a hardware errata [2] requiring special treatment. This errata happens when a stage-1 page table page (either level) is located in a stage-2 read-only region. In that case the IOMMU hardware may ignore the stage-2 RO permission and still set the A/D bit in stage-1 page table entries during page table walking. A flag IOMMU_HW_INFO_VTD_ERRATA_772415_SPR17 is introduced to report this errata to userspace. With that restriction the user should either disable nested translation to favor RO stage-2 mappings or ensure no RO stage-2 mapping to enable nested translation. Intel-iommu driver is armed with necessary checks to prevent such mix in patch12 of this series. Qemu currently does add RO mappings though. The vfio agent in Qemu simply maps all valid regions in the GPA address space which certainly includes RO regions e.g. vbios. In reality we don't know a usage relying on DMA reads from the BIOS region. Hence finding a way to skip RO regions (e.g. via a discard manager) in Qemu might be an acceptable tradeoff. The actual change needs more discussion in Qemu community. For now we just hacked Qemu to test. Complete code can be found in [3], corresponding QEMU could can be found in [4]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724110406.107212-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… [2] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/content-details/772415/content-deta… [3] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/iommufd_nesting [4] https://github.com/yiliu1765/qemu/tree/wip/iommufd_rfcv4_nesting Change log: v4: - Remove ascii art tables (Jason) - Drop EMT (Tina, Jason) - Drop MTS and related definitions (Kevin) - Rename macro IOMMU_VTD_PGTBL_ to IOMMU_VTD_S1_ (Kevin) - Rename struct iommu_hwpt_intel_vtd_ to iommu_hwpt_vtd_ (Kevin) - Rename struct iommu_hwpt_intel_vtd to iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1 (Kevin) - Put the vendor specific hwpt alloc data structure before enuma iommu_hwpt_type (Kevin) - Do not trim the higher page levels of S2 domain in nested domain attachment as the S2 domain may have been used independently. (Kevin) - Remove the first-stage pgd check against the maximum address of s2_domain as hw can check it anyhow. It makes sense to check every pfns used in the stage-1 page table. But it cannot make it. So just leave it to hw. (Kevin) - Split the iotlb flush part into an order of uapi, helper and callback implementation (Kevin) - Change the policy of VT-d nesting errata, disallow RO mapping once a domain is used as parent domain of a nested domain. This removes the nested_users counting. (Kevin) - Minor fix for "make htmldocs" v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230511145110.27707-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Further split the patches into an order of adding helpers for nested domain, iotlb flush, nested domain attachment and nested domain allocation callback, then report the hw_info to userspace. - Add batch support in cache invalidation from userspace - Disallow nested translation usage if RO mappings exists in stage-2 domain due to errata on readonly mappings on Sapphire Rapids platform. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230309082207.612346-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - The iommufd infrastructure is split to be separate series. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230209043153.14964-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… Regards, Yi Liu Lu Baolu (5): iommu/vt-d: Extend dmar_domain to support nested domain iommu/vt-d: Add helper for nested domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Add helper to setup pasid nested translation iommu/vt-d: Add nested domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Disallow nesting on domains with read-only mappings Yi Liu (7): iommufd: Add data structure for Intel VT-d stage-1 domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Make domain attach helpers to be extern iommu/vt-d: Set the nested domain to a device iommufd: Add data structure for Intel VT-d stage-1 cache invalidation iommu/vt-d: Make iotlb flush helpers to be extern iommu/vt-d: Add iotlb flush for nested domain iommu/vt-d: Implement hw_info for iommu capability query drivers/iommu/intel/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 80 +++++++++++++--- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h | 55 +++++++++-- drivers/iommu/intel/nested.c | 174 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c | 127 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.h | 2 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 6 ++ include/linux/iommu.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 549 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/intel/nested.c -- 2.34.1

1 year, 4 months

6
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[PATCH 1/2] asm-generic: current: Don't include thread-info.h if building asm

by David Gow

asm/current.h is included by some assembly files (either directly, or indirectly). This works on some architectures (such as x86), as their implementation of current.h is careful to not include any C, but the asm-generic version includes linux/thread-info.h unconditionally, which leads to errors when either C code or non-asm-compatible preprocessor directives are included. Just wrap the contents behind an #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ to avoid any C code making its way in. Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- This is requrired for patch #2 here, as UML uses this asm-generic header, but works with x86 assembly files which are expecting the x86 current.h, which is assembly-friendly. --- include/asm-generic/current.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/asm-generic/current.h b/include/asm-generic/current.h index 3a2e224b9fa0..9c2aeecbd05a 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/current.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/current.h @@ -2,9 +2,11 @@ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_CURRENT_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_CURRENT_H +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/thread_info.h> #define get_current() (current_thread_info()->task) #define current get_current() +#endif #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_CURRENT_H */ -- 2.41.0.255.g8b1d071c50-goog

1 year, 4 months

3
3
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[PATCH v1] selftests: ipc: Updates the msgque test to use kselftest framework

by Atul Kumar Pant

Updates the msgque test to print the pass or fail status after the completion of the test. Signed-off-by: Atul Kumar Pant <atulpant.linux(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c index 656c43c24044..513b1265bb75 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" +#define NUM_TEST_CASES 1 #define MAX_MSG_SIZE 32 struct msg1 { @@ -197,6 +198,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int msg, pid, err; struct msgque_data msgque; + ksft_set_plan(NUM_TEST_CASES); if (getuid() != 0) return ksft_exit_skip( "Please run the test as root - Exiting.\n"); @@ -243,13 +245,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) printf("Failed to test queue: %d\n", err); goto err_out; } + ksft_test_result_pass("# Test Passed\n"); return ksft_exit_pass(); err_destroy: if (msgctl(msgque.msq_id, IPC_RMID, NULL)) { printf("Failed to destroy queue: %d\n", -errno); + ksft_test_result_fail("# Test Failed\n"); return ksft_exit_fail(); } err_out: + ksft_test_result_fail("# Test Failed\n"); return ksft_exit_fail(); } -- 2.25.1

1 year, 4 months

2
2
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[PATCH v5] selftests: rtc: Fixes rtctest error handling.

by Atul Kumar Pant

Adds a check to verify if the rtc device file is valid or not and prints a useful error message if the file is not accessible. Signed-off-by: Atul Kumar Pant <atulpant.linux(a)gmail.com> --- changes since v4: Updated the commit message. changes since v3: Added Linux-kselftest and Linux-kernel mailing lists. changes since v2: Changed error message when rtc file does not exist. changes since v1: Removed check for uid=0 If rtc file is invalid, then exit the test. tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c index 63ce02d1d5cc..630fef735c7e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "../kselftest.h" #define NUM_UIE 3 #define ALARM_DELTA 3 @@ -419,6 +420,8 @@ __constructor_order_last(void) int main(int argc, char **argv) { + int ret = -1; + switch (argc) { case 2: rtc_file = argv[1]; @@ -430,5 +433,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) return 1; } - return test_harness_run(argc, argv); + // Run the test if rtc_file is valid + if (access(rtc_file, F_OK) == 0) + ret = test_harness_run(argc, argv); + else + ksft_exit_fail_msg("[ERROR]: Cannot access rtc file %s - Exiting\n", rtc_file); + + return ret; } -- 2.25.1

1 year, 4 months

3
3
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[PATCH] selftests/filesystems: Add six consecutive 'x' characters to mktemp

by Hui Min Mina Chou

In busybox, the mktemp requires that the generated filename be suffixed with at least six consecutive 'X' characters. Otherwise, it will return an "Invalid argument" error. Signed-off-by: Hui Min Mina Chou <minachou(a)andestech.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh index 7f35dc3d15df..d61264d4795d 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ set -u set -o pipefail BASE_DIR="$(dirname $0)" -TMP_DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/fat_tests_tmp.XXXX)" +TMP_DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/fat_tests_tmp.XXXXXX)" IMG_PATH="${TMP_DIR}/fat.img" MNT_PATH="${TMP_DIR}/mnt" -- 2.34.1

1 year, 4 months

3
2
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[PATCH] kunit: replace KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB maro with KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT

by Kemeng Shi

We mix up KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB and KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT in static_stub header. Just correct KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB to KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT which is documented. Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng(a)huaweicloud.com> --- include/kunit/static_stub.h | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/static_stub.h b/include/kunit/static_stub.h index 9b80150a5d62..85315c80b303 100644 --- a/include/kunit/static_stub.h +++ b/include/kunit/static_stub.h @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) /* If CONFIG_KUNIT is not enabled, these stubs quietly disappear. */ -#define KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB(real_fn_name, args...) do {} while (0) +#define KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(real_fn_name, args...) do {} while (0) #else @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ * This is a function prologue which is used to allow calls to the current * function to be redirected by a KUnit test. KUnit tests can call * kunit_activate_static_stub() to pass a replacement function in. The - * replacement function will be called by KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB(), which + * replacement function will be called by KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(), which * will then return from the function. If the caller is not in a KUnit context, * the function will continue execution as normal. * @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ void __kunit_activate_static_stub(struct kunit *test, * When activated, calls to real_fn_addr from within this test (even if called * indirectly) will instead call replacement_addr. The function pointed to by * real_fn_addr must begin with the static stub prologue in - * KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB() for this to work. real_fn_addr and + * KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT() for this to work. real_fn_addr and * replacement_addr must have the same type. * * The redirection can be disabled again with kunit_deactivate_static_stub(). -- 2.30.0

1 year, 4 months

2
3
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] drivers: base: Add tests showing devm handling inconsistencies

by Maxime Ripard

Hi, This follows the discussion here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20230324123157.bbwvfq4gsxnlnfwb@hou… This shows a couple of inconsistencies with regard to how device-managed resources are cleaned up. Basically, devm resources will only be cleaned up if the device is attached to a bus and bound to a driver. Failing any of these cases, a call to device_unregister will not end up in the devm resources being released. We had to work around it in DRM to provide helpers to create a device for kunit tests, but the current discussion around creating similar, generic, helpers for kunit resumed interest in fixing this. This can be tested using the command: ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=drivers/base/test/ I added the fix David suggested back in that discussion which does fix the tests. The SoB is missing, since David didn't provide it back then. Let me know what you think, Maxime Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v3: - Reworded the commit logs according to David's feedback - Rebased on current next - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329-kunit-devm-inconsistencies-test-v2-0-19f… Changes in v2: - Use an init function - Document the tests - Add a fix for the bugs - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329-kunit-devm-inconsistencies-test-v1-0-c33… --- David Gow (1): drivers: base: Free devm resources when unregistering a device Maxime Ripard (2): drivers: base: Add basic devm tests for root devices drivers: base: Add basic devm tests for platform devices drivers/base/core.c | 11 ++ drivers/base/test/.kunitconfig | 2 + drivers/base/test/Kconfig | 4 + drivers/base/test/Makefile | 3 + drivers/base/test/platform-device-test.c | 220 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/base/test/root-device-test.c | 108 +++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 348 insertions(+) --- base-commit: c58c49dd89324b18a812762a2bfa5a0458e4f252 change-id: 20230329-kunit-devm-inconsistencies-test-5e5a7d01e60d Best regards, -- Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 4 months

2
8
0 0

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Linux-kselftest-mirror July 2023