On 09/18/15 11:09, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
On Friday 18 September 2015 10:05:06 Hans Verkuil wrote:
On 09/17/15 23:19, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
The v4l2 API uses a 'struct timeval' to communicate time stamps to user space. This is broken on 32-bit architectures as soon as we have a C library that defines time_t as 64 bit, which then changes the structure layout of struct v4l2_buffer.
Since existing user space source code relies on the type to be 'struct timeva' and we want to preserve compile-time compatibility when moving
s/timeva/timeval/
Fixed
to a new libc, we cannot make user-visible changes to the header file.
In this patch, we change the type of the timestamp to 'struct v4l2_timeval'
Don't we need a kernel-wide timeval64? Rather than adding a v4l2-specific struct?
I still hope to avoid doing that. All in-kernel users should be changed to use timespec64 or ktime_t, which are always more efficient and accurate.
For the system call interface, all timeval APIs are deprecated and have replacements using timespec64 (e.g. clock_gettime() replaces gettimeofday).
Only a handful of ioctls pass timeval, and so far my impression is that we are better off handling each one separately. The total amount of code we need to add this way should be less than if we have to duplicate all common code functions that today operate on timeval and can eventually get removed.
Ah, OK. Got it.
I think this is dependent on the upcoming media workshop next month. If we decide to redesign v4l2_buffer anyway, then we can avoid timeval completely. And the only place where we would need to convert it in the compat code hidden in the v4l2 core (likely v4l2-ioctl.c).
I am not really keen on having v4l2_timeval in all these drivers. I would have to check them anyway since I suspect that in several drivers the local timeval variable can be avoided by rewriting that part of the driver.
Personally I am in favor of a redesigned v4l2_buffer: it's awkward to use with multiplanar formats, there is cruft in there that can be removed (timecode), and there is little space for additions (HW-specific timecodes, more buffer meta data, etc).
We'll see.
Regards,
Hans
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vim2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/vim2m.c index 295fde5fdb75..df5daac6d099 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vim2m.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vim2m.c @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ static int device_process(struct vim2m_ctx *ctx, in_vb->v4l2_buf.sequence = q_data->sequence++; memcpy(&out_vb->v4l2_buf.timestamp, &in_vb->v4l2_buf.timestamp,
sizeof(struct timeval));
if (in_vb->v4l2_buf.flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE) memcpy(&out_vb->v4l2_buf.timecode, &in_vb->v4l2_buf.timecode, sizeof(struct v4l2_timecode));sizeof(struct v4l2_timeval));
See https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/31405/
I'll merge that one for 4.4 very soon.
Ok.
Arnd