Y2038 June 2018

y2038@lists.linaro.org

69 participants
93 discussions

[PATCH v3] generic/390: Add tests for inode timestamp policy

by Deepa Dinamani

The test helps to validate clamping and mount behaviors according to supported file system timestamp ranges. Note that the test can fail on 32-bit systems for a few file systems. This will be corrected when vfs is transitioned to use 64-bit timestamps. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel(a)gmail.com> --- The branch of the kernel tree can be located at https://github.com/deepa-hub/vfs refs/heads/vfs_timestamp_policy The xfs_io patch to add utimes is at https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg02952.html Changes since v2: * Refactored notrun handling * Updated comments Changes since v1: * Use xfs_io utimes command * Updated error handling * Reorganized code according to review comments common/rc | 48 +++++++++++++ tests/generic/390 | 192 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/generic/390.out | 2 + tests/generic/group | 1 + 4 files changed, 243 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tests/generic/390 create mode 100644 tests/generic/390.out diff --git a/common/rc b/common/rc index e3b54ec..17f025e 100644 --- a/common/rc +++ b/common/rc @@ -1960,6 +1960,51 @@ _run_aiodio() return $status } +# this test requires y2038 sysfs switch and filesystem +# timestamp ranges support. +_require_y2038() +{ + local device=${1:-$TEST_DEV} + local sysfsdir=/proc/sys/fs/fs-timestamp-check-on + + if [ ! -e $sysfsdir ]; then + _notrun "no kernel support for y2038 sysfs switch" + fi + + local tsmin tsmax + read tsmin tsmax <<<$(_filesystem_timestamp_range $device) + if [ $tsmin -eq -1 -a $tsmax -eq -1 ]; then + _notrun "filesystem $FSTYP timestamp bounds are unknown" + fi +} + +_filesystem_timestamp_range() +{ + device=${1:-$TEST_DEV} + case $FSTYP in + ext4) + if [ $(dumpe2fs -h $device 2>/dev/null | grep "Inode size:" | cut -d: -f2) -gt 128 ]; then + echo "-2147483648 15032385535" + else + echo "-2147483648 2147483647" + fi + ;; + + xfs) + echo "-2147483648 2147483647" + ;; + jfs) + echo "0 4294967295" + ;; + f2fs) + echo "-2147483648 2147483647" + ;; + *) + echo "-1 -1" + ;; + esac +} + # indicate whether YP/NIS is active or not # _yp_active() @@ -2070,6 +2115,9 @@ _require_xfs_io_command() echo $testio | egrep -q "Inappropriate ioctl" && \ _notrun "xfs_io $command support is missing" ;; + "utimes" ) + testio=`$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "utimes" 0 0 0 0 $testfile 2>&1` + ;; *) testio=`$XFS_IO_PROG -c "$command help" 2>&1` esac diff --git a/tests/generic/390 b/tests/generic/390 new file mode 100755 index 0000000..f68b931 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/generic/390 @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@ +#! /bin/bash +# FS QA Test 390 +# +# Tests to verify policy for filesystem timestamps for +# supported ranges: +# 1. Verify filesystem rw mount according to sysctl +# timestamp_supported. +# 2. Verify timestamp clamping for timestamps beyond max +# timestamp supported. +# +# Exit status 1: either or both tests above fail. +# Exit status 0: both the above tests pass. +# +#----------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Copyright (c) 2016 Deepa Dinamani. All Rights Reserved. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, +# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +#----------------------------------------------------------------------- +# + +seq=`basename $0` +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq +echo "QA output created by $seq" + +here=`pwd` +tmp=/tmp/$$ +status=1 # failure is the default! +trap "exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 + +# Get standard environment, filters and checks. +. ./common/rc +. ./common/filter +. ./common/attr + +# remove previous $seqres.full before test +rm -f $seqres.full + +# Prerequisites for the test run. +_supported_fs generic +_supported_os Linux +_require_scratch +_require_xfs_io_command utimes + +# Compare file timestamps obtained from stat +# with a given timestamp. +check_stat() +{ + file=$1 + timestamp=$2 + + stat_timestamp=`stat -c"%X;%Y" $file` + + prev_timestamp="$timestamp;$timestamp" + if [ $prev_timestamp != $stat_timestamp ]; then + echo "$prev_timestamp != $stat_timestamp" | tee -a $seqres.full + fi +} + +run_test_individual() +{ + file=$1 + timestamp=$2 + update_time=$3 + + #check if the time needs update + if [ $update_time -eq 1 ]; then + echo "Updating file: $file to timestamp `date -d @$timestamp`" >> $seqres.full + $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "utimes $timestamp 0 $timestamp 0" $file + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Failed to update times on $file" | tee -a $seqres.full + fi + fi + + tsclamp=$(($timestamp>$tsmax?$tsmax:$timestamp)) + echo "Checking file: $file Updated timestamp is `date -d @$tsclamp`" >> $seqres.full + check_stat $file $tsclamp +} + +run_test() +{ + update_time=$1 + + n=1 + + for TIME in "${TIMESTAMPS[@]}" + do + #Run the test + run_test_individual ${SCRATCH_MNT}/test_$n $TIME $update_time + + #update iterator + ((n++)) + done +} + +_scratch_mkfs &>> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "mkfs failed" +_require_y2038 $SCRATCH_DEV + +read tsmin tsmax <<<$(_filesystem_timestamp_range $SCRATCH_DEV) +echo min supported timestamp $tsmin $(date --date=@$tsmin) >> $seqres.full +echo max supported timestamp $tsmax $(date --date=@$tsmax) >> $seqres.full + +# Test timestamps array + +declare -a TIMESTAMPS=( + $tsmin + 0 + $tsmax + $((tsmax+1)) + 4294967295 + 8589934591 + 34359738367 +) + +# Max timestamp is hardcoded to Mon Jan 18 19:14:07 PST 2038 +sys_tsmax=2147483647 +echo "max timestamp that needs to be supported by fs for rw mount is" \ + "$((sys_tsmax+1)) $(date --date=@$((sys_tsmax+1)))" >> $seqres.full + +read ts_check <<<$(cat /proc/sys/fs/fs-timestamp-check-on) + +_scratch_mount +result=$? + +if [ $ts_check -ne 0 ]; then + echo "sysctl filesystem timestamp check is on" >> $seqres.full + # check for mount failure if the minimum requirement for max timestamp + # supported is not met. + if [ $sys_tsmax -ge $tsmax ]; then + if [ $result -eq 0 ]; then + echo "mount test failed" | tee -a $seqres.full + exit + fi + else + if [ $result -ne 0 ]; then + echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV" | tee -a $seqres.full + exit + fi + fi +else + # if sysctl switch is off then mount should succeed always. + echo "sysctl filesystem timestamp check is off" >> $seqres.full + if [ $result -ne 0 ]; then + echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV and timestamp check is off" >> $seqres.full + exit + fi +fi + +# Begin test case 1 +echo "In memory timestamps update test start" >> $seqres.full + +# update time on the file +update_time=1 + +run_test $update_time + +echo "In memory timestamps update complete" >> $seqres.full + +echo "Unmounting and mounting scratch $SCRATCH_MNT" >> $seqres.full + +# unmount and remount $SCRATCH_DEV +_scratch_cycle_mount + +# Begin test case 2 + +n=1 + +# Do not update time on the file this time, just read from disk +update_time=0 + +echo "On disk timestamps update test start" >> $seqres.full + +# Re-run test +run_test $update_time + +echo "On disk timestamps update test complete" >> $seqres.full + +echo "y2038 inode timestamp tests completed successfully" + +# success, all done +status=0 +exit diff --git a/tests/generic/390.out b/tests/generic/390.out new file mode 100644 index 0000000..82bd4eb --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/generic/390.out @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +QA output created by 390 +y2038 inode timestamp tests completed successfully diff --git a/tests/generic/group b/tests/generic/group index 08007d7..d137d01 100644 --- a/tests/generic/group +++ b/tests/generic/group @@ -392,3 +392,4 @@ 387 auto clone 388 auto log metadata 389 auto quick acl +390 auto quick rw -- 2.7.4

5 years, 7 months

[PATCH 1/3] hfs: stop using timespec based interfaces

by Arnd Bergmann

The native HFS timestamps overflow in year 2040, two years after the Unix y2038 overflow. However, the way that the conversion between on-disk timestamps and in-kernel timestamps was implemented, 64-bit machines actually ended up converting negative UTC timestamps (1902 through 1969) into times between 2038 and 2106. Rather than making all machines faithfully represent timestamps in the ancient past but break after 2040, this changes the file system to always use the unsigned UTC interpretation, reading back times between 1970 and 2106. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h | 6 ++++-- fs/hfs/inode.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h b/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h index 6d0783e2e276..ff432931a5b1 100644 --- a/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h +++ b/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h @@ -245,6 +245,8 @@ extern void hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(struct super_block *sb); * Unix: unsigned lil-endian since 00:00 GMT, Jan. 1, 1970 * mac: unsigned big-endian since 00:00 GMT, Jan. 1, 1904 * + * We treat all timestamps before 1970 as times after 2038, so this + * actually works until year 2106 */ #define __hfs_u_to_mtime(sec) cpu_to_be32(sec + 2082844800U - sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60) #define __hfs_m_to_utime(sec) (be32_to_cpu(sec) - 2082844800U + sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60) @@ -252,9 +254,9 @@ extern void hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(struct super_block *sb); #define HFS_I(inode) (container_of(inode, struct hfs_inode_info, vfs_inode)) #define HFS_SB(sb) ((struct hfs_sb_info *)(sb)->s_fs_info) -#define hfs_m_to_utime(time) (struct timespec){ .tv_sec = __hfs_m_to_utime(time) } +#define hfs_m_to_utime(time) (struct timespec64){ .tv_sec = __hfs_m_to_utime(time) } #define hfs_u_to_mtime(time) __hfs_u_to_mtime((time).tv_sec) -#define hfs_mtime() __hfs_u_to_mtime(get_seconds()) +#define hfs_mtime() __hfs_u_to_mtime(ktime_get_real_seconds()) static inline const char *hfs_mdb_name(struct super_block *sb) { diff --git a/fs/hfs/inode.c b/fs/hfs/inode.c index 2a16111d312f..b3309b83371a 100644 --- a/fs/hfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/hfs/inode.c @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data) inode->i_mode &= ~hsb->s_file_umask; inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = - timespec_to_timespec64(hfs_m_to_utime(rec->file.MdDat)); + hfs_m_to_utime(rec->file.MdDat); inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations; inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops; @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data) HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0; inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | (S_IRWXUGO & ~hsb->s_dir_umask); inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = - timespec_to_timespec64(hfs_m_to_utime(rec->dir.MdDat)); + hfs_m_to_utime(rec->dir.MdDat); inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations; break; -- 2.9.0

6 years, 3 months

[PATCH 1/3] [v2] powerpc: mac: fix rtc read/write functions

by Arnd Bergmann

As Mathieu pointed out, my conversion to time64_t was incorrect and resulted in negative times to be read from the RTC. The problem is that during the conversion from a byte array to a time64_t, the 'unsigned char' variable holding the top byte gets turned into a negative signed 32-bit integer before being assigned to the 64-bit variable for any times after 1972. This changes the logic to cast to an unsigned 32-bit number first for the Macintosh time and then convert that to the Unix time, which then gives us a time in the documented 1904..2040 year range. I decided not to use the longer 1970..2106 range that other drivers use, for consistency with the literal interpretation of the register, but that could be easily changed if we decide we want to support any Mac after 2040. Just to be on the safe side, I'm also adding a WARN_ON that will trigger if either the year 2040 has come and is observed by this driver, or we run into an RTC that got set back to a pre-1970 date for some reason (the two are indistinguishable). For the RTC write functions, Andreas found another problem: both pmu_request() and cuda_request() are varargs functions, so changing the type of the arguments passed into them from 32 bit to 64 bit breaks the API for the set_rtc_time functions. This changes it back to 32 bits. The same code exists in arch/m68k/ and is patched in an identical way now in a separate patch. Fixes: 5bfd643583b2 ("powerpc: use time64_t in read_persistent_clock") Reported-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat(a)debian.org> Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab(a)linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c index 7c968e46736f..12e6e4d30602 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/time.c @@ -42,7 +42,11 @@ #define DBG(x...) #endif -/* Apparently the RTC stores seconds since 1 Jan 1904 */ +/* + * Offset between Unix time (1970-based) and Mac time (1904-based). Cuda and PMU + * times wrap in 2040. If we need to handle later times, the read_time functions + * need to be changed to interpret wrapped times as post-2040. + */ #define RTC_OFFSET 2082844800 /* @@ -97,8 +101,11 @@ static time64_t cuda_get_time(void) if (req.reply_len != 7) printk(KERN_ERR "cuda_get_time: got %d byte reply\n", req.reply_len); - now = (req.reply[3] << 24) + (req.reply[4] << 16) - + (req.reply[5] << 8) + req.reply[6]; + now = (u32)((req.reply[3] << 24) + (req.reply[4] << 16) + + (req.reply[5] << 8) + req.reply[6]); + /* it's either after year 2040, or the RTC has gone backwards */ + WARN_ON(now < RTC_OFFSET); + return now - RTC_OFFSET; } @@ -106,10 +113,10 @@ static time64_t cuda_get_time(void) static int cuda_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm) { - time64_t nowtime; + u32 nowtime; struct adb_request req; - nowtime = rtc_tm_to_time64(tm) + RTC_OFFSET; + nowtime = lower_32_bits(rtc_tm_to_time64(tm) + RTC_OFFSET); if (cuda_request(&req, NULL, 6, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_SET_TIME, nowtime >> 24, nowtime >> 16, nowtime >> 8, nowtime) < 0) @@ -140,8 +147,12 @@ static time64_t pmu_get_time(void) if (req.reply_len != 4) printk(KERN_ERR "pmu_get_time: got %d byte reply from PMU\n", req.reply_len); - now = (req.reply[0] << 24) + (req.reply[1] << 16) - + (req.reply[2] << 8) + req.reply[3]; + now = (u32)((req.reply[0] << 24) + (req.reply[1] << 16) + + (req.reply[2] << 8) + req.reply[3]); + + /* it's either after year 2040, or the RTC has gone backwards */ + WARN_ON(now < RTC_OFFSET); + return now - RTC_OFFSET; } @@ -149,10 +160,10 @@ static time64_t pmu_get_time(void) static int pmu_set_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm) { - time64_t nowtime; + u32 nowtime; struct adb_request req; - nowtime = rtc_tm_to_time64(tm) + RTC_OFFSET; + nowtime = lower_32_bits(rtc_tm_to_time64(tm) + RTC_OFFSET); if (pmu_request(&req, NULL, 5, PMU_SET_RTC, nowtime >> 24, nowtime >> 16, nowtime >> 8, nowtime) < 0) return -ENXIO; -- 2.9.0

6 years, 4 months

[PATCH] [v2] bcache: stop using the deprecated get_seconds()

by Arnd Bergmann

The get_seconds function is deprecated now since it returns a 32-bit value that will eventually overflow, and we are replacing it throughout the kernel with ktime_get_seconds() or ktime_get_real_seconds() that return a time64_t. bcache uses get_seconds() to read the current system time and store it in the superblock as well as in uuid_entry structures that are user visible. Unfortunately, the two structures in are still limited to 32 bits, so this won't fix any real problems but will still overflow in year 2106. Let's at least document that properly, in case we get an updated format in the future it can be fixed. We still have a long time before the overflow and checking the tools at https://github.com/koverstreet/bcache-tools reveals no access to any of them. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- drivers/md/bcache/super.c | 12 ++++++------ include/uapi/linux/bcache.h | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c index fa4058e43202..74746d8ee05e 100644 --- a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static const char *read_super(struct cache_sb *sb, struct block_device *bdev, goto err; } - sb->last_mount = get_seconds(); + sb->last_mount = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds(); err = NULL; get_page(bh->b_page); @@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ static void bcache_device_detach(struct bcache_device *d) SET_UUID_FLASH_ONLY(u, 0); memcpy(u->uuid, invalid_uuid, 16); - u->invalidated = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds()); + u->invalidated = cpu_to_le32((u32)ktime_get_real_seconds()); bch_uuid_write(d->c); } @@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@ void bch_cached_dev_detach(struct cached_dev *dc) int bch_cached_dev_attach(struct cached_dev *dc, struct cache_set *c, uint8_t *set_uuid) { - uint32_t rtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds()); + uint32_t rtime = cpu_to_le32((u32)ktime_get_real_seconds()); struct uuid_entry *u; struct cached_dev *exist_dc, *t; @@ -1070,7 +1070,7 @@ int bch_cached_dev_attach(struct cached_dev *dc, struct cache_set *c, (BDEV_STATE(&dc->sb) == BDEV_STATE_STALE || BDEV_STATE(&dc->sb) == BDEV_STATE_NONE)) { memcpy(u->uuid, invalid_uuid, 16); - u->invalidated = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds()); + u->invalidated = cpu_to_le32((u32)ktime_get_real_seconds()); u = NULL; } @@ -1390,7 +1390,7 @@ int bch_flash_dev_create(struct cache_set *c, uint64_t size) get_random_bytes(u->uuid, 16); memset(u->label, 0, 32); - u->first_reg = u->last_reg = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds()); + u->first_reg = u->last_reg = cpu_to_le32((u32)ktime_get_real_seconds()); SET_UUID_FLASH_ONLY(u, 1); u->sectors = size >> 9; @@ -1894,7 +1894,7 @@ static void run_cache_set(struct cache_set *c) goto err; closure_sync(&cl); - c->sb.last_mount = get_seconds(); + c->sb.last_mount = (u32)ktime_get_real_seconds(); bcache_write_super(c); list_for_each_entry_safe(dc, t, &uncached_devices, list) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bcache.h b/include/uapi/linux/bcache.h index 821f71a2e48f..8d19e02d752a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/bcache.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bcache.h @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ struct cache_sb { }; }; - __u32 last_mount; /* time_t */ + __u32 last_mount; /* time overflow in y2106 */ __u16 first_bucket; union { @@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ struct uuid_entry { struct { __u8 uuid[16]; __u8 label[32]; - __u32 first_reg; + __u32 first_reg; /* time overflow in y2106 */ __u32 last_reg; __u32 invalidated; -- 2.9.0

6 years, 4 months

[PATCH] ubifs: use timespec64 for inode timestamps

by Arnd Bergmann

Both vfs and the on-disk inode structures can deal with fine-grained timestamps now, so this is the last missing piece to make ubifs y2038-safe on 32-bit architectures. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- fs/ubifs/file.c | 11 +++++------ fs/ubifs/sb.c | 6 +++--- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ubifs/file.c b/fs/ubifs/file.c index fd7eb6fe9090..02fab5c322c7 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/file.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/file.c @@ -1365,11 +1365,10 @@ int ubifs_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) * granularity, they are not updated. This is an optimization. */ static inline int mctime_update_needed(const struct inode *inode, - const struct timespec *now) + const struct timespec64 *now) { - struct timespec64 now64 = timespec_to_timespec64(*now); - if (!timespec64_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &now64) || - !timespec64_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &now64)) + if (!timespec64_equal(&inode->i_mtime, now) || + !timespec64_equal(&inode->i_ctime, now)) return 1; return 0; } @@ -1425,7 +1424,7 @@ int ubifs_update_time(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *time, */ static int update_mctime(struct inode *inode) { - struct timespec now = timespec64_to_timespec(current_time(inode)); + struct timespec64 now = current_time(inode); struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode); struct ubifs_info *c = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; @@ -1519,7 +1518,7 @@ static vm_fault_t ubifs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf) struct page *page = vmf->page; struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); struct ubifs_info *c = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; - struct timespec now = timespec64_to_timespec(current_time(inode)); + struct timespec64 now = current_time(inode); struct ubifs_budget_req req = { .new_page = 1 }; int err, update_time; diff --git a/fs/ubifs/sb.c b/fs/ubifs/sb.c index 8c25081a5109..fa0a982a6797 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/sb.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/sb.c @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static int create_default_filesystem(struct ubifs_info *c) long long tmp64, main_bytes; __le64 tmp_le64; __le32 tmp_le32; - struct timespec ts; + struct timespec64 ts; /* Some functions called from here depend on the @c->key_len filed */ c->key_len = UBIFS_SK_LEN; @@ -301,8 +301,8 @@ static int create_default_filesystem(struct ubifs_info *c) ino->creat_sqnum = cpu_to_le64(++c->max_sqnum); ino->nlink = cpu_to_le32(2); - ktime_get_real_ts(&ts); - ts = timespec_trunc(ts, DEFAULT_TIME_GRAN); + ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts); + ts = timespec64_trunc(ts, DEFAULT_TIME_GRAN); tmp_le64 = cpu_to_le64(ts.tv_sec); ino->atime_sec = tmp_le64; ino->ctime_sec = tmp_le64; -- 2.9.0

6 years, 4 months

[PATCH] drm/msm: avoid using 'timespec'

by Arnd Bergmann

The timespec structure and associated interfaces are deprecated and will be removed in the future because of the y2038 overflow. The use of ktime_to_timespec() in timeout_to_jiffies() does not suffer from that overflow, but is easy to avoid by just converting the ktime_t into jiffies directly. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h index b2da1fbf81e0..cc8977476a41 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h @@ -353,8 +353,7 @@ static inline unsigned long timeout_to_jiffies(const ktime_t *timeout) remaining_jiffies = 0; } else { ktime_t rem = ktime_sub(*timeout, now); - struct timespec ts = ktime_to_timespec(rem); - remaining_jiffies = timespec_to_jiffies(&ts); + remaining_jiffies = ktime_divns(rem, NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ); } return remaining_jiffies; -- 2.9.0

6 years, 4 months

[PATCH] powerpc: xmon: use ktime_get_coarse_boottime64

by Arnd Bergmann

get_monotonic_boottime() is deprecated, and may not be safe to call in every context, as it has to read a hardware clocksource. This changes xmon to print the time using ktime_get_coarse_boottime64() instead, which avoids the old timespec type and the HW access. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c index 47166ad2a669..45e3d0ec1246 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c @@ -918,13 +918,13 @@ static void remove_cpu_bpts(void) static void show_uptime(void) { - struct timespec uptime; + struct timespec64 uptime; if (setjmp(bus_error_jmp) == 0) { catch_memory_errors = 1; sync(); - get_monotonic_boottime(&uptime); + ktime_get_coarse_boottime_ts64(&uptime); printf("Uptime: %lu.%.2lu seconds\n", (unsigned long)uptime.tv_sec, ((unsigned long)uptime.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC/100))); -- 2.9.0

6 years, 4 months

[PATCH] hfs/hfsplus: use documented official timestamp range

by Arnd Bergmann

According to the official documentation for HFS+ [1], inode timestamps are supposed to cover the time range from 1904 to 2040 as originally used in classic MacOS. The traditional Linux usage is to convert the timestamps into an unsigned 32-bit number based on the Unix epoch and from there to a time_t. On 32-bit systems, that wraps the time from 2038 to 1902, so the last two years of the valid time range become garbled. On 64-bit systems, all times before 1970 get turned into timestamps between 2038 and 2106, which is more convenient but also different from the documented behavior. The same behavior is used in Darwin and presumaby all versions of MacOS X, as seen in the to_hfs_time() function in [2]. It is unclear whether this is a bug in the file system code, or intentional but undocumented behavior. This changes Linux over to the traditional MacOS (pre MacOS X) behavior. This means all files that are created on MacOS X or Linux with future timestamps between 2040 and 2106 will now show up as past dates. Timestamps between 2038 and 2040 will still be represented incorrectly on 32-bit architectures as times between 1902 and 1904, but that will be fixed once we have user space with 64-bit time_t. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: [1] https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/technotes/tn/tn1150.html Link: [2] https://opensource.apple.com/source/xnu/xnu-344/bsd/hfs/MacOSStubs.c Suggested-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava(a)dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- Note: This is the patch that Viacheslav asked for, but given how MacOS X behaves, I'm increasingly thinking this is a bad idea. --- fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h | 2 +- fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h | 5 +++-- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h b/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h index 6d0783e2e276..39c1f3a43ed8 100644 --- a/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h +++ b/fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ extern void hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(struct super_block *sb); * */ #define __hfs_u_to_mtime(sec) cpu_to_be32(sec + 2082844800U - sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60) -#define __hfs_m_to_utime(sec) (be32_to_cpu(sec) - 2082844800U + sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60) +#define __hfs_m_to_utime(sec) ((time64_t)be32_to_cpu(sec) - 2082844800U + sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60) #define HFS_I(inode) (container_of(inode, struct hfs_inode_info, vfs_inode)) #define HFS_SB(sb) ((struct hfs_sb_info *)(sb)->s_fs_info) diff --git a/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h b/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h index d9255abafb81..57838ef4dcdc 100644 --- a/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h +++ b/fs/hfsplus/hfsplus_fs.h @@ -530,8 +530,9 @@ int hfsplus_submit_bio(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sector, void *buf, void **data, int op, int op_flags); int hfsplus_read_wrapper(struct super_block *sb); -/* time macros */ -#define __hfsp_mt2ut(t) (be32_to_cpu(t) - 2082844800U) +/* time macros: convert between 1904-2040 and 1970-2106 range, + * pre-1970 timestamps are interpreted as post-2038 times after wrap-around */ +#define __hfsp_mt2ut(t) ((time64_t)be32_to_cpu(t) - 2082844800U) #define __hfsp_ut2mt(t) (cpu_to_be32(t + 2082844800U)) /* compatibility */ -- 2.9.0

6 years, 4 months

[PATCH] ubifs: tnc: use monotonic znode timestamp

by Arnd Bergmann

The tnc uses get_seconds() based timestamps to check the age of a znode, which has two problems: on 32-bit architectures this may overflow in 2038 or 2106, and it gives incorrect information when the system time is updated using settimeofday(). Using montonic timestamps with ktime_get_seconds() solves both thes problems. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- fs/ubifs/shrinker.c | 2 +- fs/ubifs/tnc.c | 4 ++-- fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c | 2 +- fs/ubifs/ubifs.h | 2 +- 4 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ubifs/shrinker.c b/fs/ubifs/shrinker.c index 9a9fb94a41c6..9d10cbdec2cc 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/shrinker.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/shrinker.c @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static int shrink_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c, int nr, int age, int *contention) { int total_freed = 0; struct ubifs_znode *znode, *zprev; - int time = get_seconds(); + time64_t time = ktime_get_seconds(); ubifs_assert(mutex_is_locked(&c->umount_mutex)); ubifs_assert(mutex_is_locked(&c->tnc_mutex)); diff --git a/fs/ubifs/tnc.c b/fs/ubifs/tnc.c index 4a21e7f75e7a..6c497fb48b98 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/tnc.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/tnc.c @@ -1179,7 +1179,7 @@ int ubifs_lookup_level0(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, { int err, exact; struct ubifs_znode *znode; - unsigned long time = get_seconds(); + time64_t time = ktime_get_seconds(); dbg_tnck(key, "search key "); ubifs_assert(key_type(c, key) < UBIFS_INVALID_KEY); @@ -1315,7 +1315,7 @@ static int lookup_level0_dirty(struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key, { int err, exact; struct ubifs_znode *znode; - unsigned long time = get_seconds(); + time64_t time = ktime_get_seconds(); dbg_tnck(key, "search and dirty key "); diff --git a/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c b/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c index 93f5b7859e6f..49f647bc88f0 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/tnc_misc.c @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ struct ubifs_znode *ubifs_load_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, zbr->znode = znode; znode->parent = parent; - znode->time = get_seconds(); + znode->time = ktime_get_seconds(); znode->iip = iip; return znode; diff --git a/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h b/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h index 04bf84d71e7b..54fb6b1cd042 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h +++ b/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h @@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ struct ubifs_znode { struct ubifs_znode *parent; struct ubifs_znode *cnext; unsigned long flags; - unsigned long time; + time64_t time; int level; int child_cnt; int iip; -- 2.9.0

6 years, 4 months

[PATCH 1/4] cfg80211: track time using boottime

by Arnd Bergmann

The cfg80211 layer uses get_seconds() to read the current time in its supend handling. This function is deprecated because of the 32-bit time_t overflow, and it can cause unexpected behavior when the time changes due to settimeofday() calls or leap second updates. In many cases, we want to use monotonic time instead, however cfg80211 explicitly tracks the time spent in suspend, so this changes the driver over to use ktime_get_boottime_seconds(), which is slightly slower, but not used in a fastpath here. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- net/wireless/core.h | 2 +- net/wireless/sysfs.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/wireless/core.h b/net/wireless/core.h index 63eb1b5fdd04..7f52ef569320 100644 --- a/net/wireless/core.h +++ b/net/wireless/core.h @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ struct cfg80211_registered_device { struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; /* protected by RTNL */ struct sk_buff *scan_msg; struct list_head sched_scan_req_list; - unsigned long suspend_at; + time64_t suspend_at; struct work_struct scan_done_wk; struct genl_info *cur_cmd_info; diff --git a/net/wireless/sysfs.c b/net/wireless/sysfs.c index 570a2b67ca10..6ab32f6a1961 100644 --- a/net/wireless/sysfs.c +++ b/net/wireless/sysfs.c @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static int wiphy_suspend(struct device *dev) struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = dev_to_rdev(dev); int ret = 0; - rdev->suspend_at = get_seconds(); + rdev->suspend_at = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); rtnl_lock(); if (rdev->wiphy.registered) { @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static int wiphy_resume(struct device *dev) int ret = 0; /* Age scan results with time spent in suspend */ - cfg80211_bss_age(rdev, get_seconds() - rdev->suspend_at); + cfg80211_bss_age(rdev, ktime_get_boottime_seconds() - rdev->suspend_at); rtnl_lock(); if (rdev->wiphy.registered && rdev->ops->resume) -- 2.9.0

6 years, 4 months

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Y2038 June 2018