The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to stable@vger.kernel.org.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ac91e6980563ed53afadd925fa6585ffd2bc4a2c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to 'stable@vger.kernel.org' --in-reply-to '16782049087567@kroah.com' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:

ac91e6980563 ("PCI: Unify delay handling for reset and resume") 8ef0217227b4 ("PCI/PM: Observe reset delay irrespective of bridge_d3") 730643d33e2d ("PCI/PM: Resume subordinate bus in bus type callbacks") 18a94192e20d ("PCI/PM: Define pci_restore_standard_config() only for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP") 0c5c62ddf88c ("Merge tag 'pci-v5.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci")

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From ac91e6980563ed53afadd925fa6585ffd2bc4a2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lukas Wunner lukas@wunner.de Date: Sun, 15 Jan 2023 09:20:32 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] PCI: Unify delay handling for reset and resume

Sheng Bi reports that pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset() may fail to wait for devices on the secondary bus to become accessible after reset:

Although it does call pci_dev_wait(), it erroneously passes the bridge's pci_dev rather than that of a child. The bridge of course is always accessible while its secondary bus is reset, so pci_dev_wait() returns immediately.

Sheng Bi proposes introducing a new pci_bridge_secondary_bus_wait() function which is called from pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset():

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20220523171517.32407-1-windy.bi.enflame@gm...

However we already have pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() which does almost exactly what we need. So far it's only called on resume from D3cold (which implies a Fundamental Reset per PCIe r6.0 sec 5.8). Re-using it for Secondary Bus Resets is a leaner and more rational approach than introducing a new function.

That only requires a few minor tweaks:

- Amend pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() to await accessibility of the first device on the secondary bus by calling pci_dev_wait() after performing the prescribed delays. pci_dev_wait() needs two parameters, a reset reason and a timeout, which callers must now pass to pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(). The timeout is 1 sec for resume (PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1) and 60 sec for reset (commit 821cdad5c46c ("PCI: Wait up to 60 seconds for device to become ready after FLR")). Introduce a PCI_RESET_WAIT macro for the 1 sec timeout.

- Amend pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus() to return 0 on success or -ENOTTY on error for consumption by pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset().

- Drop an unnecessary 1 sec delay from pci_reset_secondary_bus() which is now performed by pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(). A static delay this long is only necessary for Conventional PCI, so modern PCIe systems benefit from shorter reset times as a side effect.

Fixes: 6b2f1351af56 ("PCI: Wait for device to become ready after secondary bus reset") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/da77c92796b99ec568bd070cbe4725074a117038.167376951... Reported-by: Sheng Bi windy.bi.enflame@gmail.com Tested-by: Ravi Kishore Koppuravuri ravi.kishore.koppuravuri@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas bhelgaas@google.com Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c index a2ceeacc33eb..7a19f11daca3 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c @@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ static void pci_pm_default_resume_early(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)

static void pci_pm_bridge_power_up_actions(struct pci_dev *pci_dev) { - pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(pci_dev); + pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(pci_dev, "resume", PCI_RESET_WAIT); /* * When powering on a bridge from D3cold, the whole hierarchy may be * powered on into D0uninitialized state, resume them to give them a diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index f43f3e84f634..509f6b5c9e14 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -1174,7 +1174,7 @@ static int pci_dev_wait(struct pci_dev *dev, char *reset_type, int timeout) return -ENOTTY; }

- if (delay > 1000) + if (delay > PCI_RESET_WAIT) pci_info(dev, "not ready %dms after %s; waiting\n", delay - 1, reset_type);

@@ -1183,7 +1183,7 @@ static int pci_dev_wait(struct pci_dev *dev, char *reset_type, int timeout) pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &id); }

- if (delay > 1000) + if (delay > PCI_RESET_WAIT) pci_info(dev, "ready %dms after %s\n", delay - 1, reset_type);

@@ -4948,24 +4948,31 @@ static int pci_bus_max_d3cold_delay(const struct pci_bus *bus) /** * pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus - Wait for secondary bus to be accessible * @dev: PCI bridge + * @reset_type: reset type in human-readable form + * @timeout: maximum time to wait for devices on secondary bus (milliseconds) * * Handle necessary delays before access to the devices on the secondary - * side of the bridge are permitted after D3cold to D0 transition. + * side of the bridge are permitted after D3cold to D0 transition + * or Conventional Reset. * * For PCIe this means the delays in PCIe 5.0 section 6.6.1. For * conventional PCI it means Tpvrh + Trhfa specified in PCI 3.0 section * 4.3.2. + * + * Return 0 on success or -ENOTTY if the first device on the secondary bus + * failed to become accessible. */ -void pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev) +int pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, char *reset_type, + int timeout) { struct pci_dev *child; int delay;

if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) - return; + return 0;

if (!pci_is_bridge(dev)) - return; + return 0;

down_read(&pci_bus_sem);

@@ -4977,14 +4984,14 @@ void pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev) */ if (!dev->subordinate || list_empty(&dev->subordinate->devices)) { up_read(&pci_bus_sem); - return; + return 0; }

/* Take d3cold_delay requirements into account */ delay = pci_bus_max_d3cold_delay(dev->subordinate); if (!delay) { up_read(&pci_bus_sem); - return; + return 0; }

child = list_first_entry(&dev->subordinate->devices, struct pci_dev, @@ -4993,14 +5000,12 @@ void pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)

/* * Conventional PCI and PCI-X we need to wait Tpvrh + Trhfa before - * accessing the device after reset (that is 1000 ms + 100 ms). In - * practice this should not be needed because we don't do power - * management for them (see pci_bridge_d3_possible()). + * accessing the device after reset (that is 1000 ms + 100 ms). */ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev)) { pci_dbg(dev, "waiting %d ms for secondary bus\n", 1000 + delay); msleep(1000 + delay); - return; + return 0; }

/* @@ -5017,11 +5022,11 @@ void pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev) * configuration requests if we only wait for 100 ms (see * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203885). * - * Therefore we wait for 100 ms and check for the device presence. - * If it is still not present give it an additional 100 ms. + * Therefore we wait for 100 ms and check for the device presence + * until the timeout expires. */ if (!pcie_downstream_port(dev)) - return; + return 0;

if (pcie_get_speed_cap(dev) <= PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT) { pci_dbg(dev, "waiting %d ms for downstream link\n", delay); @@ -5032,14 +5037,11 @@ void pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev) if (!pcie_wait_for_link_delay(dev, true, delay)) { /* Did not train, no need to wait any further */ pci_info(dev, "Data Link Layer Link Active not set in 1000 msec\n"); - return; + return -ENOTTY; } }

- if (!pci_device_is_present(child)) { - pci_dbg(child, "waiting additional %d ms to become accessible\n", delay); - msleep(delay); - } + return pci_dev_wait(child, reset_type, timeout - delay); }

void pci_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev) @@ -5058,15 +5060,6 @@ void pci_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)

ctrl &= ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET; pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl); - - /* - * Trhfa for conventional PCI is 2^25 clock cycles. - * Assuming a minimum 33MHz clock this results in a 1s - * delay before we can consider subordinate devices to - * be re-initialized. PCIe has some ways to shorten this, - * but we don't make use of them yet. - */ - ssleep(1); }

void __weak pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev) @@ -5085,7 +5078,8 @@ int pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset(struct pci_dev *dev) { pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(dev);

- return pci_dev_wait(dev, "bus reset", PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS); + return pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(dev, "bus reset", + PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset);

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h index 9ed3b5550043..ce1fc3a90b3f 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h @@ -64,6 +64,13 @@ struct pci_cap_saved_state *pci_find_saved_ext_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, #define PCI_PM_D3HOT_WAIT 10 /* msec */ #define PCI_PM_D3COLD_WAIT 100 /* msec */

+/* + * Following exit from Conventional Reset, devices must be ready within 1 sec + * (PCIe r6.0 sec 6.6.1). A D3cold to D0 transition implies a Conventional + * Reset (PCIe r6.0 sec 5.8). + */ +#define PCI_RESET_WAIT 1000 /* msec */ + void pci_update_current_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state); void pci_refresh_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev); int pci_power_up(struct pci_dev *dev); @@ -86,8 +93,9 @@ void pci_msi_init(struct pci_dev *dev); void pci_msix_init(struct pci_dev *dev); bool pci_bridge_d3_possible(struct pci_dev *dev); void pci_bridge_d3_update(struct pci_dev *dev); -void pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev); void pci_bridge_reconfigure_ltr(struct pci_dev *dev); +int pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, char *reset_type, + int timeout);

static inline void pci_wakeup_event(struct pci_dev *dev) {