On Sat, Jan 29, 2022 at 4:50 AM gregkh@linuxfoundation.org wrote:

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to stable@vger.kernel.org.

5.4-stable backport is posted at https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220201030715.2779239-1-surenb@google.com

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From a06247c6804f1a7c86a2e5398a4c1f1db1471848 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Suren Baghdasaryan surenb@google.com Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2022 15:23:09 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] psi: Fix uaf issue when psi trigger is destroyed while being polled

With write operation on psi files replacing old trigger with a new one, the lifetime of its waitqueue is totally arbitrary. Overwriting an existing trigger causes its waitqueue to be freed and pending poll() will stumble on trigger->event_wait which was destroyed. Fix this by disallowing to redefine an existing psi trigger. If a write operation is used on a file descriptor with an already existing psi trigger, the operation will fail with EBUSY error. Also bypass a check for psi_disabled in the psi_trigger_destroy as the flag can be flipped after the trigger is created, leading to a memory leak.

Fixes: 0e94682b73bf ("psi: introduce psi monitor") Reported-by: syzbot+cdb5dd11c97cc532efad@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org Analyzed-by: Eric Biggers ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) peterz@infradead.org Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers ebiggers@google.com Acked-by: Johannes Weiner hannes@cmpxchg.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111232309.1786347-1-surenb@google.com

diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst b/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst index f2b3439edcc2..860fe651d645 100644 --- a/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst +++ b/Documentation/accounting/psi.rst @@ -92,7 +92,8 @@ Triggers can be set on more than one psi metric and more than one trigger for the same psi metric can be specified. However for each trigger a separate file descriptor is required to be able to poll it separately from others, therefore for each trigger a separate open() syscall should be made even -when opening the same psi interface file. +when opening the same psi interface file. Write operations to a file descriptor +with an already existing psi trigger will fail with EBUSY.

Monitors activate only when system enters stall state for the monitored psi metric and deactivates upon exit from the stall state. While system is diff --git a/include/linux/psi.h b/include/linux/psi.h index a70ca833c6d7..f8ce53bfdb2a 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi.h +++ b/include/linux/psi.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ void cgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *p, struct css_set *to);

struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, char *buf, size_t nbytes, enum psi_res res); -void psi_trigger_replace(void **trigger_ptr, struct psi_trigger *t); +void psi_trigger_destroy(struct psi_trigger *t);

__poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, struct file *file, poll_table *wait); diff --git a/include/linux/psi_types.h b/include/linux/psi_types.h index 516c0fe836fd..1a3cef26d129 100644 --- a/include/linux/psi_types.h +++ b/include/linux/psi_types.h @@ -141,9 +141,6 @@ struct psi_trigger { * events to one per window */ u64 last_event_time;

•   /* Refcounting to prevent premature destruction */
  

•   struct kref refcount;
  

};

struct psi_group { diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c index b31e1465868a..9d05c3ca2d5e 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c @@ -3643,6 +3643,12 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, cgroup_get(cgrp); cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn);

•   /* Allow only one trigger per file descriptor */
  

•   if (ctx->psi.trigger) {
  

•           cgroup_put(cgrp);
  

•           return -EBUSY;
  

•   }
  

•   psi = cgroup_ino(cgrp) == 1 ? &psi_system : &cgrp->psi;
    new = psi_trigger_create(psi, buf, nbytes, res);
    if (IS_ERR(new)) {
  

@@ -3650,8 +3656,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_pressure_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, return PTR_ERR(new); }

•   psi_trigger_replace(&ctx->psi.trigger, new);
  

•   smp_store_release(&ctx->psi.trigger, new);
    cgroup_put(cgrp);
  
    return nbytes;
  

@@ -3690,7 +3695,7 @@ static void cgroup_pressure_release(struct kernfs_open_file *of) { struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv;

•   psi_trigger_replace(&ctx->psi.trigger, NULL);
  

•   psi_trigger_destroy(ctx->psi.trigger);
  

}

bool cgroup_psi_enabled(void) diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c index a679613a7cb7..c137c4d6983e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/psi.c +++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c @@ -1162,7 +1162,6 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, t->event = 0; t->last_event_time = 0; init_waitqueue_head(&t->event_wait);

•   kref_init(&t->refcount);
  
    mutex_lock(&group->trigger_lock);
  
  

@@ -1191,15 +1190,19 @@ struct psi_trigger *psi_trigger_create(struct psi_group *group, return t; }

-static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) +void psi_trigger_destroy(struct psi_trigger *t) {

•   struct psi_trigger *t = container_of(ref, struct psi_trigger, refcount);
  

•   struct psi_group *group = t->group;
  

•   struct psi_group *group;
    struct task_struct *task_to_destroy = NULL;
  
  

•   if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled))
  

•   /*
  

•    * We do not check psi_disabled since it might have been disabled after
  

•    * the trigger got created.
  

•    */
  

•   if (!t)
            return;
  
  

•   group = t->group;
    /*
     * Wakeup waiters to stop polling. Can happen if cgroup is deleted
     * from under a polling process.
  

@@ -1235,9 +1238,9 @@ static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) mutex_unlock(&group->trigger_lock);

    /*

•    * Wait for both *trigger_ptr from psi_trigger_replace and
  

•    * poll_task RCUs to complete their read-side critical sections
  

•    * before destroying the trigger and optionally the poll_task
  

•    * Wait for psi_schedule_poll_work RCU to complete its read-side
  

•    * critical section before destroying the trigger and optionally the
  

•    * poll_task.
     */
    synchronize_rcu();
    /*
  

@@ -1254,18 +1257,6 @@ static void psi_trigger_destroy(struct kref *ref) kfree(t); }

-void psi_trigger_replace(void **trigger_ptr, struct psi_trigger *new) -{

•   struct psi_trigger *old = *trigger_ptr;
  

•   if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled))
  

•           return;
  

•   rcu_assign_pointer(*trigger_ptr, new);
  

•   if (old)
  

•           kref_put(&old->refcount, psi_trigger_destroy);
  

-}

__poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { @@ -1275,24 +1266,15 @@ __poll_t psi_trigger_poll(void **trigger_ptr, if (static_branch_likely(&psi_disabled)) return DEFAULT_POLLMASK | EPOLLERR | EPOLLPRI;

•   rcu_read_lock();
  

•   t = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)trigger_ptr);
  

•   if (!t) {
  

•           rcu_read_unlock();
  

•   t = smp_load_acquire(trigger_ptr);
  

•   if (!t)
            return DEFAULT_POLLMASK | EPOLLERR | EPOLLPRI;
  

•   }
  

•   kref_get(&t->refcount);
  

•   rcu_read_unlock();
  
    poll_wait(file, &t->event_wait, wait);
  
    if (cmpxchg(&t->event, 1, 0) == 1)
            ret |= EPOLLPRI;
  
  

•   kref_put(&t->refcount, psi_trigger_destroy);
  

•   return ret;
  

}

@@ -1316,14 +1298,24 @@ static ssize_t psi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,

    buf[buf_size - 1] = '\0';

•   new = psi_trigger_create(&psi_system, buf, nbytes, res);
  

•   if (IS_ERR(new))
  

•           return PTR_ERR(new);
  

•   seq = file->private_data;
  

•   /* Take seq->lock to protect seq->private from concurrent writes */
    mutex_lock(&seq->lock);
  

•   psi_trigger_replace(&seq->private, new);
  

•   /* Allow only one trigger per file descriptor */
  

•   if (seq->private) {
  

•           mutex_unlock(&seq->lock);
  

•           return -EBUSY;
  

•   }
  

•   new = psi_trigger_create(&psi_system, buf, nbytes, res);
  

•   if (IS_ERR(new)) {
  

•           mutex_unlock(&seq->lock);
  

•           return PTR_ERR(new);
  

•   }
  

•   smp_store_release(&seq->private, new);
    mutex_unlock(&seq->lock);
  
    return nbytes;
  

@@ -1358,7 +1350,7 @@ static int psi_fop_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;

•   psi_trigger_replace(&seq->private, NULL);
  

•   psi_trigger_destroy(seq->private);
    return single_release(inode, file);
  

}