From: Michael Kelley mhklinux@outlook.com

The Hyper-V host provides guest VMs with a range of MMIO addresses that guest VMBus drivers can use. The VMBus driver in Linux manages that MMIO space, and allocates portions to drivers upon request. As part of managing that MMIO space in a Generation 2 VM, the VMBus driver must reserve the portion of the MMIO space that Hyper-V has designated for the synthetic frame buffer, and not allocate this space to VMBus drivers other than graphics framebuffer drivers. The synthetic frame buffer MMIO area is described by the screen_info data structure that is passed to the Linux kernel at boot time, so the VMBus driver must access screen_info for Generation 2 VMs. (In Generation 1 VMs, the framebuffer MMIO space is communicated to the guest via a PCI pseudo-device, and access to screen_info is not needed.)

In commit a07b50d80ab6 ("hyperv: avoid dependency on screen_info") the VMBus driver's access to screen_info is restricted to when CONFIG_SYSFB is enabled. CONFIG_SYSFB is typically enabled in kernels built for Hyper-V by virtue of having at least one of CONFIG_FB_EFI, CONFIG_FB_VESA, or CONFIG_SYSFB_SIMPLEFB enabled, so the restriction doesn't usually affect anything. But it's valid to have none of these enabled, in which case CONFIG_SYSFB is not enabled, and the VMBus driver is unable to properly reserve the framebuffer MMIO space for graphics framebuffer drivers. The framebuffer MMIO space may be assigned to some other VMBus driver, with undefined results. As an example, if a VM is using a PCI pass-thru NVMe controller to host the OS disk, the PCI NVMe controller is probed before any graphics devices, and the NVMe controller is assigned a portion of the framebuffer MMIO space. Hyper-V reports an error to Linux during the probe, and the OS disk fails to get setup. Then Linux fails to boot in the VM.

Fix this by having CONFIG_HYPERV always select SYSFB. Then the VMBus driver in a Gen 2 VM can always reserve the MMIO space for the graphics framebuffer driver, and prevent the undefined behavior. But don't select SYSFB when building for HYPERV_VTL_MODE as VTLs other than VTL 0 don't have a framebuffer and aren't subject to the issue. Adding SYSFB in such cases is harmless, but would increase the image size for no purpose.

Fixes: a07b50d80ab6 ("hyperv: avoid dependency on screen_info") Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley mhklinux@outlook.com Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar ssengar@linux.microsoft.com --- Changes in v2: * Made "select SYSFB" conditional on not being a build for VTL mode (Saurabh Sengar)

drivers/hv/Kconfig | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/drivers/hv/Kconfig b/drivers/hv/Kconfig index eefa0b559b73..1cd188b73b74 100644 --- a/drivers/hv/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/hv/Kconfig @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ config HYPERV select PARAVIRT select X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR if X86 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE if OF + select SYSFB if !HYPERV_VTL_MODE help Select this option to run Linux as a Hyper-V client operating system.