The IOMMU driver calculates the guest addressability for a DMA request based on the value of the mgaw reported from the IOMMU. However, this is a fused value and as mentioned in the spec, the guest width should be calculated based on the minimum of supported adjusted guest address width (SAGAW) and MGAW.
This is from specification: "Guest addressability for a given DMA request is limited to the minimum of the value reported through this field and the adjusted guest address width of the corresponding page-table structure. (Adjusted guest address widths supported by hardware are reported through the SAGAW field)."
This causes domain initialization to fail and following errors appear for EHCI PCI driver:
[ 2.486393] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: EHCI Host Controller [ 2.486624] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 [ 2.489127] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: Allocating domain failed [ 2.489350] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: 32bit DMA uses non-identity mapping [ 2.489359] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: can't setup: -12 [ 2.489531] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: USB bus 1 deregistered [ 2.490023] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: init 0000:01:00.4 fail, -12 [ 2.490358] ehci-pci: probe of 0000:01:00.4 failed with error -12
This issue happens when the value of the sagaw corresponds to a 48-bit agaw. This fix updates the calculation of the agaw based on the minimum of IOMMU's sagaw value and MGAW.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com Tested-by: Camille Lu camille.lu@hpe.com Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
---
Change in v2: - Added cap_width to calculate AGAW based on the minimum value of MGAW and AGAW.
Changes in v3: - Added Lu's Reviewed-by. - Added stable list. --- drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c index 953d86ca6d2b..a2a03df97704 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -1853,7 +1853,7 @@ static inline int guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(int gaw) static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu, int guest_width) { - int adjust_width, agaw; + int adjust_width, agaw, cap_width; unsigned long sagaw; int err;
@@ -1867,8 +1867,9 @@ static int domain_init(struct dmar_domain *domain, struct intel_iommu *iommu, domain_reserve_special_ranges(domain);
/* calculate AGAW */ - if (guest_width > cap_mgaw(iommu->cap)) - guest_width = cap_mgaw(iommu->cap); + cap_width = min_t(int, cap_mgaw(iommu->cap), agaw_to_width(iommu->agaw)); + if (guest_width > cap_width) + guest_width = cap_width; domain->gaw = guest_width; adjust_width = guestwidth_to_adjustwidth(guest_width); agaw = width_to_agaw(adjust_width);
<meta comment, please fix your email client to put proper things in the To: line so that we can correctly respond to patches...>
On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 01:27:35PM -0700, Saeed Mirzamohammadi wrote:
The IOMMU driver calculates the guest addressability for a DMA request based on the value of the mgaw reported from the IOMMU. However, this is a fused value and as mentioned in the spec, the guest width should be calculated based on the minimum of supported adjusted guest address width (SAGAW) and MGAW.
This is from specification: "Guest addressability for a given DMA request is limited to the minimum of the value reported through this field and the adjusted guest address width of the corresponding page-table structure. (Adjusted guest address widths supported by hardware are reported through the SAGAW field)."
This causes domain initialization to fail and following errors appear for EHCI PCI driver:
[ 2.486393] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: EHCI Host Controller [ 2.486624] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 [ 2.489127] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: Allocating domain failed [ 2.489350] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: 32bit DMA uses non-identity mapping [ 2.489359] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: can't setup: -12 [ 2.489531] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: USB bus 1 deregistered [ 2.490023] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: init 0000:01:00.4 fail, -12 [ 2.490358] ehci-pci: probe of 0000:01:00.4 failed with error -12
This issue happens when the value of the sagaw corresponds to a 48-bit agaw. This fix updates the calculation of the agaw based on the minimum of IOMMU's sagaw value and MGAW.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com Tested-by: Camille Lu camille.lu@hpe.com Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
What is the git commit id of this patch in Linus's tree?
thanks,
greg k-h
Hi Greg,
I don’t have any commit ID since the fix is not in mainline or any Linus’ tree yet. The driver has completely changed for newer stable versions (and also mainline) and the fix only applies for 5.4, 4.19, and 4.14 stable kernels.
Thanks, Saeed
On Apr 13, 2021, at 12:32 AM, Greg KH gregkh@linuxfoundation.org wrote:
On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 01:27:35PM -0700, Saeed Mirzamohammadi wrote:
The IOMMU driver calculates the guest addressability for a DMA request based on the value of the mgaw reported from the IOMMU. However, this is a fused value and as mentioned in the spec, the guest width should be calculated based on the minimum of supported adjusted guest address width (SAGAW) and MGAW.
This is from specification: "Guest addressability for a given DMA request is limited to the minimum of the value reported through this field and the adjusted guest address width of the corresponding page-table structure. (Adjusted guest address widths supported by hardware are reported through the SAGAW field)."
This causes domain initialization to fail and following errors appear for EHCI PCI driver:
[ 2.486393] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: EHCI Host Controller [ 2.486624] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 [ 2.489127] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: Allocating domain failed [ 2.489350] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: 32bit DMA uses non-identity mapping [ 2.489359] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: can't setup: -12 [ 2.489531] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: USB bus 1 deregistered [ 2.490023] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: init 0000:01:00.4 fail, -12 [ 2.490358] ehci-pci: probe of 0000:01:00.4 failed with error -12
This issue happens when the value of the sagaw corresponds to a 48-bit agaw. This fix updates the calculation of the agaw based on the minimum of IOMMU's sagaw value and MGAW.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com Tested-by: Camille Lu camille.lu@hpe.com Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
What is the git commit id of this patch in Linus's tree?
thanks,
greg k-h
On Tue, Apr 13, 2021 at 11:05:34AM -0700, Saeed Mirzamohammadi wrote:
Hi Greg,
I don’t have any commit ID since the fix is not in mainline or any Linus’ tree yet. The driver has completely changed for newer stable versions (and also mainline) and the fix only applies for 5.4, 4.19, and 4.14 stable kernels.
Why can we not just take what is in mainline?
And if not, then you need to document the heck out of this in the changelog text, and get all of the related maintainers in the area to sign off on this. Diverging from Linus's tree creates a big burden over time, you have to make this really really obvious why you are doing this, and what you are doing here so that everyone agrees with it.
Remember, 90% of all of these types of "do it differently than Linus's tree" are buggy and cause problems, be very careful.
Please fix up and resend.
thanks,
greg k-h
On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 01:27:35PM -0700, Saeed Mirzamohammadi wrote:
The IOMMU driver calculates the guest addressability for a DMA request based on the value of the mgaw reported from the IOMMU. However, this is a fused value and as mentioned in the spec, the guest width should be calculated based on the minimum of supported adjusted guest address width (SAGAW) and MGAW.
This is from specification: "Guest addressability for a given DMA request is limited to the minimum of the value reported through this field and the adjusted guest address width of the corresponding page-table structure. (Adjusted guest address widths supported by hardware are reported through the SAGAW field)."
This causes domain initialization to fail and following errors appear for EHCI PCI driver:
[ 2.486393] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: EHCI Host Controller [ 2.486624] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1 [ 2.489127] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: Allocating domain failed [ 2.489350] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: DMAR: 32bit DMA uses non-identity mapping [ 2.489359] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: can't setup: -12 [ 2.489531] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: USB bus 1 deregistered [ 2.490023] ehci-pci 0000:01:00.4: init 0000:01:00.4 fail, -12 [ 2.490358] ehci-pci: probe of 0000:01:00.4 failed with error -12
This issue happens when the value of the sagaw corresponds to a 48-bit agaw. This fix updates the calculation of the agaw based on the minimum of IOMMU's sagaw value and MGAW.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi saeed.mirzamohammadi@oracle.com Tested-by: Camille Lu camille.lu@hpe.com Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Also when you resend this, please state the commit that this fixes, as this must be a regression, right? What kernel version did this previous work for?
thanks,
greg k-h
linux-stable-mirror@lists.linaro.org