This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled

x86/mm/fixmap: Generalize the GDT fixmap mechanism, introduce struct cpu_entry_area

to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git%3Ba=su...

The filename of the patch is: x86-mm-fixmap-generalize-the-gdt-fixmap-mechanism-introduce-struct-cpu_entry_area.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.

If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let stable@vger.kernel.org know about it.

From ef8813ab280507972bb57e4b1b502811ad4411e9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001

From: Andy Lutomirski luto@kernel.org Date: Mon, 4 Dec 2017 15:07:15 +0100 Subject: x86/mm/fixmap: Generalize the GDT fixmap mechanism, introduce struct cpu_entry_area

From: Andy Lutomirski luto@kernel.org

commit ef8813ab280507972bb57e4b1b502811ad4411e9 upstream.

Currently, the GDT is an ad-hoc array of pages, one per CPU, in the fixmap. Generalize it to be an array of a new 'struct cpu_entry_area' so that we can cleanly add new things to it.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov bp@suse.de Cc: Boris Ostrovsky boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: Borislav Petkov bp@alien8.de Cc: Borislav Petkov bpetkov@suse.de Cc: Brian Gerst brgerst@gmail.com Cc: Dave Hansen dave.hansen@intel.com Cc: Dave Hansen dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc: David Laight David.Laight@aculab.com Cc: Denys Vlasenko dvlasenk@redhat.com Cc: Eduardo Valentin eduval@amazon.com Cc: Greg KH gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: H. Peter Anvin hpa@zytor.com Cc: Josh Poimboeuf jpoimboe@redhat.com Cc: Juergen Gross jgross@suse.com Cc: Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra peterz@infradead.org Cc: Rik van Riel riel@redhat.com Cc: Will Deacon will.deacon@arm.com Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150605.563271721@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h | 9 +-------- arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 14 +++++++------- arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc.h @@ -60,17 +60,10 @@ static inline struct desc_struct *get_cu return this_cpu_ptr(&gdt_page)->gdt; }

-/* Get the fixmap index for a specific processor */ -static inline unsigned int get_cpu_gdt_ro_index(int cpu) -{ - return FIX_GDT_REMAP_END - cpu; -} - /* Provide the fixmap address of the remapped GDT */ static inline struct desc_struct *get_cpu_gdt_ro(int cpu) { - unsigned int idx = get_cpu_gdt_ro_index(cpu); - return (struct desc_struct *)__fix_to_virt(idx); + return (struct desc_struct *)&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->gdt; }

/* Provide the current read-only GDT */ --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h @@ -44,6 +44,19 @@ extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP; PAGE_SIZE) #endif

+/* + * cpu_entry_area is a percpu region in the fixmap that contains things + * needed by the CPU and early entry/exit code. Real types aren't used + * for all fields here to avoid circular header dependencies. + * + * Every field is a virtual alias of some other allocated backing store. + * There is no direct allocation of a struct cpu_entry_area. + */ +struct cpu_entry_area { + char gdt[PAGE_SIZE]; +}; + +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES (sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area) / PAGE_SIZE)

/* * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual @@ -101,8 +114,8 @@ enum fixed_addresses { FIX_LNW_VRTC, #endif /* Fixmap entries to remap the GDTs, one per processor. */ - FIX_GDT_REMAP_BEGIN, - FIX_GDT_REMAP_END = FIX_GDT_REMAP_BEGIN + NR_CPUS - 1, + FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOP, + FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BOTTOM = FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOP + (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES * NR_CPUS) - 1,

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES /* Used for GHES mapping from assorted contexts */ @@ -191,5 +204,25 @@ void __init *early_memremap_decrypted_wp void __early_set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags);

+static inline unsigned int __get_cpu_entry_area_page_index(int cpu, int page) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + + return FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BOTTOM - cpu*CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES - page; +} + +#define __get_cpu_entry_area_offset_index(cpu, offset) ({ \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(offset % PAGE_SIZE != 0); \ + __get_cpu_entry_area_page_index(cpu, offset / PAGE_SIZE); \ + }) + +#define get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, field) \ + __get_cpu_entry_area_offset_index((cpu), offsetof(struct cpu_entry_area, field)) + +static inline struct cpu_entry_area *get_cpu_entry_area(int cpu) +{ + return (struct cpu_entry_area *)__fix_to_virt(__get_cpu_entry_area_page_index(cpu, 0)); +} + #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_X86_FIXMAP_H */ --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -466,12 +466,12 @@ void load_percpu_segment(int cpu) load_stack_canary_segment(); }

-/* Setup the fixmap mapping only once per-processor */ -static inline void setup_fixmap_gdt(int cpu) +/* Setup the fixmap mappings only once per-processor */ +static inline void setup_cpu_entry_area(int cpu) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* On 64-bit systems, we use a read-only fixmap GDT. */ - pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; + pgprot_t gdt_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; #else /* * On native 32-bit systems, the GDT cannot be read-only because @@ -482,11 +482,11 @@ static inline void setup_fixmap_gdt(int * On Xen PV, the GDT must be read-only because the hypervisor requires * it. */ - pgprot_t prot = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV) ? + pgprot_t gdt_prot = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV) ? PAGE_KERNEL_RO : PAGE_KERNEL; #endif

- __set_fixmap(get_cpu_gdt_ro_index(cpu), get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu), prot); + __set_fixmap(get_cpu_entry_area_index(cpu, gdt), get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu), gdt_prot); }

/* Load the original GDT from the per-cpu structure */ @@ -1589,7 +1589,7 @@ void cpu_init(void) if (is_uv_system()) uv_cpu_init();

- setup_fixmap_gdt(cpu); + setup_cpu_entry_area(cpu); load_fixmap_gdt(cpu); }

@@ -1651,7 +1651,7 @@ void cpu_init(void)

fpu__init_cpu();

- setup_fixmap_gdt(cpu); + setup_cpu_entry_area(cpu); load_fixmap_gdt(cpu); } #endif --- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu_pv.c @@ -2272,7 +2272,7 @@ static void xen_set_fixmap(unsigned idx, #endif case FIX_TEXT_POKE0: case FIX_TEXT_POKE1: - case FIX_GDT_REMAP_BEGIN ... FIX_GDT_REMAP_END: + case FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOP ... FIX_CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BOTTOM: /* All local page mappings */ pte = pfn_pte(phys, prot); break;

Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from luto@kernel.org are

queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-simplify-reg-restore-code-in-the-standard-iret-paths.patch queue-4.14/x86-cpufeatures-fix-various-details-in-the-feature-definitions.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-move-the-ist-stacks-into-struct-cpu_entry_area.patch queue-4.14/x86-dumpstack-add-get_stack_info-support-for-the-sysenter-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-asm-don-t-use-the-confusing-.ifeq-directive.patch queue-4.14/selftests-x86-ldt_gdt-add-infrastructure-to-test-set_thread_area.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-remap-the-tss-into-the-cpu-entry-area.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-paravirt-use-paravirt-safe-macro-to-access-eflags.patch queue-4.14/x86-mm-fixmap-generalize-the-gdt-fixmap-mechanism-introduce-struct-cpu_entry_area.patch queue-4.14/x86-paravirt-dont-patch-flush_tlb_single.patch queue-4.14/x86-dumpstack-handle-stack-overflow-on-all-stacks.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-use-pop-instead-of-movq-in-syscall_return_via_sysret.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-return-to-userspace-from-the-trampoline-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-paravirt-provide-a-way-to-check-for-hypervisors.patch queue-4.14/xen-x86-entry-64-add-xen-nmi-trap-entry.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-the-restore_c_regs_and_iret-label.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-create-a-per-cpu-syscall-entry-trampoline.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-the-restore_..._regs-infrastructure.patch queue-4.14/x86-xen-64-x86-entry-64-clean-up-sp-code-in-cpu_initialize_context.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-add-task_top_of_stack-to-find-the-top-of-a-task-s-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-all-remaining-direct-thread_struct-sp0-reads.patch queue-4.14/x86-boot-relocate-definition-of-the-initial-state-of-cr0.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-stop-initializing-tss.sp0-at-boot.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-de-xen-ify-our-nmi-code.patch queue-4.14/objtool-don-t-report-end-of-section-error-after-an-empty-unwind-hint.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-pass-sp0-directly-to-load_sp0.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-use-a-per-cpu-trampoline-stack-for-idt-entries.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-move-swapgs-into-the-common-iret-to-usermode-path.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-shorten-test-instructions.patch queue-4.14/x86-cpufeature-add-user-mode-instruction-prevention-definitions.patch queue-4.14/x86-cpufeatures-make-cpu-bugs-sticky.patch queue-4.14/x86-espfix-64-stop-assuming-that-pt_regs-is-on-the-entry-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-traps-use-a-new-on_thread_stack-helper-to-clean-up-an-assertion.patch queue-4.14/x86-xen-fix-xen-head-elf-annotations.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-thread_struct-sp0.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-move-sysenter_stack-to-the-beginning-of-struct-tss_struct.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-allocate-and-enable-the-sysenter-stack.patch queue-4.14/x86-unwinder-orc-dont-bail-on-stack-overflow.patch queue-4.14/x86-head-fix-head-elf-function-annotations.patch queue-4.14/selftests-x86-ldt_gdt-run-most-existing-ldt-test-cases-against-the-gdt-as-well.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-32-pull-the-msr_ia32_sysenter_cs-update-code-out-of-native_load_sp0.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-split-the-iret-to-user-and-iret-to-kernel-paths.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-shrink-paranoid_exit_restore-and-make-labels-local.patch queue-4.14/x86-head-add-unwind-hint-annotations.patch queue-4.14/x86-head-remove-unused-bad_address-code.patch queue-4.14/x86-xen-add-unwind-hint-annotations.patch queue-4.14/x86-kasan-64-teach-kasan-about-the-cpu_entry_area.patch queue-4.14/x86-head-remove-confusing-comment.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-remove-the-sysenter-stack-canary.patch queue-4.14/x86-mm-kasan-don-t-use-vmemmap_populate-to-initialize-shadow.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-gdt-put-per-cpu-gdt-remaps-in-ascending-order.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-fix-assumptions-that-the-hw-tss-is-at-the-beginning-of-cpu_tss.patch queue-4.14/x86-cpufeatures-re-tabulate-the-x86_feature-definitions.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-32-fix-cpu_current_top_of_stack-initialization-at-boot.patch queue-4.14/ptrace-x86-make-user_64bit_mode-available-to-32-bit-builds.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-make-cpu_entry_area.tss-read-only.patch queue-4.14/x86-mm-relocate-page-fault-error-codes-to-traps.h.patch queue-4.14/x86-unwinder-handle-stack-overflows-more-gracefully.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-use-pop-instead-of-mov-to-restore-regs-on-nmi-return.patch queue-4.14/x86-irq-64-print-the-offending-ip-in-the-stack-overflow-warning.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-clean-up-the-sysenter_stack-code.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-merge-the-fast-and-slow-sysret-paths.patch queue-4.14/x86-entry-64-separate-cpu_current_top_of_stack-from-tss.sp0.patch queue-4.14/x86-boot-annotate-verify_cpu-as-a-callable-function.patch queue-4.14/x86-irq-remove-an-old-outdated-comment-about-context-tracking-races.patch