aarch32 has pairs of registers to access the high and low parts of 64bit registers. KVM has a union of 64bit sys_regs[] and 32bit copro[]. The 32bit accessors read the high or low part of the 64bit sys_reg[] value through the union.
Both sys_reg_descs[] and cp15_regs[] list access_csselr() as the accessor for CSSELR{,_EL1}. access_csselr() is only aware of the 64bit sys_regs[], and expects r->reg to be 'CSSELR_EL1' in the enum, index 2 of the 64bit array.
cp15_regs[] uses the 32bit copro[] alias of sys_regs[]. Here CSSELR is c0_CSSELR which is the same location in sys_reg[]. r->reg is 'c0_CSSELR', index 4 in the 32bit array.
access_csselr() uses the 32bit r->reg value to access the 64bit array, so reads and write the wrong value. sys_regs[4], is ACTLR_EL1, which is subsequently save/restored when we enter the guest.
ACTLR_EL1 is supposed to be read-only for the guest. This register only affects execution at EL1, and the host's value is restored before we return to host EL1.
Rename access_csselr() to access_csselr_el1(), to indicate it expects the 64bit register index, and pass it CSSELR_EL1 from cp15_regs[].
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Morse james.morse@arm.com ---- Providing access_csselr_cp15() wouldn't work as with VHE CSSELR_EL1 is loaded on the CPU while this code runs. access_csselr_cp15() would have to map it back the 64bit resgister to use vcpu_write_sys_reg(). We may as well do it in the table.
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c index 51db934702b6..2eda539f3281 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c @@ -1302,7 +1302,7 @@ static bool access_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, return true; }
-static bool access_csselr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, +static bool access_csselr_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) @@ -1566,7 +1566,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CCSIDR_EL1), access_ccsidr }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CLIDR_EL1), access_clidr }, - { SYS_DESC(SYS_CSSELR_EL1), access_csselr, reset_unknown, CSSELR_EL1 }, + { SYS_DESC(SYS_CSSELR_EL1), access_csselr_el1, reset_unknown, CSSELR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CTR_EL0), access_ctr },
{ SYS_DESC(SYS_PMCR_EL0), access_pmcr, reset_pmcr, PMCR_EL0 }, @@ -2060,7 +2060,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_regs[] = {
{ Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_ccsidr }, { Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(1), access_clidr }, - { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr, NULL, c0_CSSELR }, + { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr_el1, NULL, CSSELR_EL1 }, };
static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_64_regs[] = {
Hi
[This is an automated email]
This commit has been processed because it contains a -stable tag. The stable tag indicates that it's relevant for the following trees: all
The bot has tested the following trees: v5.6.14, v5.4.42, v4.19.124, v4.14.181, v4.9.224, v4.4.224.
v5.6.14: Build OK! v5.4.42: Build OK! v4.19.124: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies: f7f2b15c3d42 ("arm64: KVM: Expose sanitised cache type register to guest")
v4.14.181: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies: 005781be127f ("arm64: KVM: Move CPU ID reg trap setup off the world switch path") 93390c0a1b20 ("arm64: KVM: Hide unsupported AArch64 CPU features from guests") f7f2b15c3d42 ("arm64: KVM: Expose sanitised cache type register to guest")
v4.9.224: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies: 005781be127f ("arm64: KVM: Move CPU ID reg trap setup off the world switch path") 016f98afd050 ("irqchip/gic-v3: Use nops macro for Cavium ThunderX erratum 23154") 0d449541c185 ("KVM: arm64: use common invariant sysreg definitions") 0e9884fe63c6 ("arm64: sysreg: subsume GICv3 sysreg definitions") 14ae7518dd55 ("arm64: sysreg: add register encodings used by KVM") 47863d41ecf8 ("arm64: sysreg: sort by encoding") 82e0191a1aa1 ("arm64: Support systems without FP/ASIMD") 851050a573e1 ("KVM: arm64: Use common sysreg definitions") 93390c0a1b20 ("arm64: KVM: Hide unsupported AArch64 CPU features from guests") bca8f17f57bd ("arm64: Get rid of asm/opcodes.h") c7a3c61fc606 ("arm64: sysreg: add performance monitor registers") c9a3c58f01fb ("KVM: arm64: Add the EL1 physical timer access handler") cd9e1927a525 ("arm64: Work around broken .inst when defective gas is detected") f7f2b15c3d42 ("arm64: KVM: Expose sanitised cache type register to guest")
v4.4.224: Failed to apply! Possible dependencies: 005781be127f ("arm64: KVM: Move CPU ID reg trap setup off the world switch path") 06282fd2c2bf ("arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v2 save/restore") 068a17a5805d ("arm64: mm: create new fine-grained mappings at boot") 072f0a633838 ("arm64: Introduce raw_{d,i}cache_line_size") 0a28714c53fd ("arm64: Use PoU cache instr for I/D coherency") 116c81f427ff ("arm64: Work around systems with mismatched cache line sizes") 1431af367e52 ("arm64: KVM: Implement timer save/restore") 157962f5a8f2 ("arm64: decouple early fixmap init from linear mapping") 1e48ef7fcc37 ("arm64: add support for building vmlinux as a relocatable PIE binary") 2a803c4db615 ("arm64: head.S: use memset to clear BSS") 57f4959bad0a ("arm64: kernel: Add support for User Access Override") 6d6ec20fcf28 ("arm64: KVM: Implement system register save/restore") 7b7293ae3dbd ("arm64: Fold proc-macros.S into assembler.h") 82869ac57b5d ("arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk") 82e0191a1aa1 ("arm64: Support systems without FP/ASIMD") 8eb992674c9e ("arm64: KVM: Implement debug save/restore") 910917bb7db0 ("arm64: KVM: Map the kernel RO section into HYP") 93390c0a1b20 ("arm64: KVM: Hide unsupported AArch64 CPU features from guests") 9e8e865bbe29 ("arm64: unify idmap removal") a0bf9776cd0b ("arm64: kvm: deal with kernel symbols outside of linear mapping") a7f8de168ace ("arm64: allow kernel Image to be loaded anywhere in physical memory") ab893fb9f1b1 ("arm64: introduce KIMAGE_VADDR as the virtual base of the kernel region") adc9b2dfd009 ("arm64: kernel: Rework finisher callback out of __cpu_suspend_enter()") b3122023df93 ("arm64: Fix an enum typo in mm/dump.c") b97b66c14b96 ("arm64: KVM: Implement guest entry") be901e9b15cd ("arm64: KVM: Implement the core world switch") c1a88e9124a4 ("arm64: kasan: avoid TLB conflicts") c76a0a6695c6 ("arm64: KVM: Add a HYP-specific header file") d5370f754875 ("arm64: prefetch: add alternative pattern for CPUs without a prefetcher") f68d2b1b73cc ("arm64: KVM: Implement vgic-v3 save/restore") f7f2b15c3d42 ("arm64: KVM: Expose sanitised cache type register to guest") f80fb3a3d508 ("arm64: add support for kernel ASLR") f9040773b7bb ("arm64: move kernel image to base of vmalloc area") fd045f6cd98e ("arm64: add support for module PLTs")
NOTE: The patch will not be queued to stable trees until it is upstream.
How should we proceed with this patch?
Hi James,
On 2020-05-26 17:18, James Morse wrote:
aarch32 has pairs of registers to access the high and low parts of 64bit registers. KVM has a union of 64bit sys_regs[] and 32bit copro[]. The 32bit accessors read the high or low part of the 64bit sys_reg[] value through the union.
Both sys_reg_descs[] and cp15_regs[] list access_csselr() as the accessor for CSSELR{,_EL1}. access_csselr() is only aware of the 64bit sys_regs[], and expects r->reg to be 'CSSELR_EL1' in the enum, index 2 of the 64bit array.
cp15_regs[] uses the 32bit copro[] alias of sys_regs[]. Here CSSELR is c0_CSSELR which is the same location in sys_reg[]. r->reg is 'c0_CSSELR', index 4 in the 32bit array.
access_csselr() uses the 32bit r->reg value to access the 64bit array, so reads and write the wrong value. sys_regs[4], is ACTLR_EL1, which is subsequently save/restored when we enter the guest.
Huhuh... Nice catch.
ACTLR_EL1 is supposed to be read-only for the guest. This register only affects execution at EL1, and the host's value is restored before we return to host EL1.
Rename access_csselr() to access_csselr_el1(), to indicate it expects the 64bit register index, and pass it CSSELR_EL1 from cp15_regs[].
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Morse james.morse@arm.com
Providing access_csselr_cp15() wouldn't work as with VHE CSSELR_EL1 is loaded on the CPU while this code runs. access_csselr_cp15() would have to map it back the 64bit resgister to use vcpu_write_sys_reg(). We may as well do it in the table.
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c index 51db934702b6..2eda539f3281 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c @@ -1302,7 +1302,7 @@ static bool access_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, return true; }
-static bool access_csselr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, +static bool access_csselr_el1(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { if (p->is_write) @@ -1566,7 +1566,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CCSIDR_EL1), access_ccsidr }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CLIDR_EL1), access_clidr },
- { SYS_DESC(SYS_CSSELR_EL1), access_csselr, reset_unknown, CSSELR_EL1
},
- { SYS_DESC(SYS_CSSELR_EL1), access_csselr_el1, reset_unknown,
CSSELR_EL1 }, { SYS_DESC(SYS_CTR_EL0), access_ctr },
{ SYS_DESC(SYS_PMCR_EL0), access_pmcr, reset_pmcr, PMCR_EL0 }, @@ -2060,7 +2060,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_regs[] = {
{ Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_ccsidr }, { Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(1), access_clidr },
- { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr, NULL, c0_CSSELR },
- { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr_el1, NULL,
CSSELR_EL1 }, };
static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_64_regs[] = {
This is a departure from the way we deal with 32bit CP15 registers. We deal with this exact issue in a very different way for other CP15 regs, by adjusting the index in the sys_regs array (see the way we handle the VM regs).
How about something like this (untested):
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c index 12d07e7ced82..515c0c11a668 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c @@ -1321,10 +1321,16 @@ static bool access_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, static bool access_csselr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p, const struct sys_reg_desc *r) { + int reg = r->reg; + + /* See the 32bit mapping in kvm_host.h */ + if (p->is_aarch32) + reg = r->reg / 2; + if (p->is_write) - vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, p->regval, r->reg); + vcpu_write_sys_reg(vcpu, p->regval, reg); else - p->regval = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg); + p->regval = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, reg); return true; }
Ideally, I'd like the core sys_reg code to deal with this sort of funnies, but I'm trying to keep the change minimal...
Thanks,
M.
Hi Marc,
On 28/05/2020 09:57, Marc Zyngier wrote:
On 2020-05-26 17:18, James Morse wrote:
access_csselr() uses the 32bit r->reg value to access the 64bit array, so reads and write the wrong value. sys_regs[4], is ACTLR_EL1, which is subsequently save/restored when we enter the guest.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c index 51db934702b6..2eda539f3281 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c @@ -2060,7 +2060,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_regs[] = {
{ Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_ccsidr }, { Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(1), access_clidr }, - { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr, NULL, c0_CSSELR }, + { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr_el1, NULL, CSSELR_EL1 }, };
This is a departure from the way we deal with 32bit CP15 registers. We deal with this exact issue in a very different way for other CP15 regs, by adjusting the index in the sys_regs array (see the way we handle the VM regs).
How about something like this (untested):
[like access_vm_reg() does]
Sure, I'll give that a test and re-post it.
Ideally, I'd like the core sys_reg code to deal with this sort of funnies, but I'm trying to keep the change minimal...
Roll this '/2' and upper/lower bits stuff into a vcpu_write_cp15_reg() that calls vcpu_write_sys_reg()? (/me hunts out the todo list)
Thanks,
James
On 2020-05-28 12:59, James Morse wrote:
Hi Marc,
On 28/05/2020 09:57, Marc Zyngier wrote:
On 2020-05-26 17:18, James Morse wrote:
access_csselr() uses the 32bit r->reg value to access the 64bit array, so reads and write the wrong value. sys_regs[4], is ACTLR_EL1, which is subsequently save/restored when we enter the guest.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c index 51db934702b6..2eda539f3281 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c @@ -2060,7 +2060,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_regs[] = {
{ Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_ccsidr }, { Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(1), access_clidr }, - { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr, NULL, c0_CSSELR }, + { Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr_el1, NULL, CSSELR_EL1 }, };
This is a departure from the way we deal with 32bit CP15 registers. We deal with this exact issue in a very different way for other CP15 regs, by adjusting the index in the sys_regs array (see the way we handle the VM regs).
How about something like this (untested):
[like access_vm_reg() does]
Sure, I'll give that a test and re-post it.
Thanks!
Ideally, I'd like the core sys_reg code to deal with this sort of funnies, but I'm trying to keep the change minimal...
Roll this '/2' and upper/lower bits stuff into a vcpu_write_cp15_reg() that calls vcpu_write_sys_reg()? (/me hunts out the todo list)
I was thinking of hiding it differently: in emulate_cp, substitute the sys_reg_desc structure for a temporary one that represents the 64bit version, and make it completely transparent.
I'm sure there is a couple of nits around that though...
M.
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