The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to stable@vger.kernel.org.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fe6f86f4b40855a130a19aa589f9ba7f650423f4 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to 'stable@vger.kernel.org' --in-reply-to '2024061359-shimmy-enable-1fbd@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:

fe6f86f4b408 ("mm/huge_memory: don't unpoison huge_zero_folio") 6c54312f9689 ("mm/memory-failure: fix hardware poison check in unpoison_memory()") a6fddef49eef ("mm/memory-failure: convert unpoison_memory() to folios") 9637d7dfb19c ("mm/memory-failure: convert free_raw_hwp_pages() to folios") 2ff6cecee669 ("mm/memory-failure: convert hugetlb_clear_page_hwpoison to folios") bc1cfde19467 ("mm/memory-failure: convert try_memory_failure_hugetlb() to folios") 911565b82853 ("mm/hugetlb: convert destroy_compound_gigantic_page() to folios") e0ff42804233 ("mm/memory-failure.c: cleanup in unpoison_memory") cb67f4282bf9 ("mm,thp,rmap: simplify compound page mapcount handling") dad6a5eb5556 ("mm,hugetlb: use folio fields in second tail page") f074732d599e ("mm/hugetlb_cgroup: convert hugetlb_cgroup_from_page() to folios") a098c977722c ("mm/hugetlb_cgroup: convert __set_hugetlb_cgroup() to folios") 5033091de814 ("mm/hwpoison: introduce per-memory_block hwpoison counter") a46c9304b4bb ("mm/hwpoison: pass pfn to num_poisoned_pages_*()") d027122d8363 ("mm/hwpoison: move definitions of num_poisoned_pages_* to memory-failure.c") e591ef7d96d6 ("mm,hwpoison,hugetlb,memory_hotplug: hotremove memory section with hwpoisoned hugepage") b66d00dfebe7 ("mm: memory-failure: make action_result() return int") 4781593d5dba ("mm/hugetlb: unify clearing of RestoreReserve for private pages") 149562f75094 ("mm/hugetlb: add hugetlb_folio_subpool() helpers") d340625f4849 ("mm: add private field of first tail to struct page and struct folio")

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From fe6f86f4b40855a130a19aa589f9ba7f650423f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaohe Lin linmiaohe@huawei.com Date: Thu, 16 May 2024 20:26:08 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm/huge_memory: don't unpoison huge_zero_folio

When I did memory failure tests recently, below panic occurs:

kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1135! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 9 PID: 137 Comm: kswapd1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00491-gd5ce28f156fe-dirty #14 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> do_shrink_slab+0x14f/0x6a0 shrink_slab+0xca/0x8c0 shrink_node+0x2d0/0x7d0 balance_pgdat+0x33a/0x720 kswapd+0x1f3/0x410 kthread+0xd5/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0

The root cause is that HWPoison flag will be set for huge_zero_folio without increasing the folio refcnt. But then unpoison_memory() will decrease the folio refcnt unexpectedly as it appears like a successfully hwpoisoned folio leading to VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0) when releasing huge_zero_folio.

Skip unpoisoning huge_zero_folio in unpoison_memory() to fix this issue. We're not prepared to unpoison huge_zero_folio yet.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240516122608.22610-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: 478d134e9506 ("mm/huge_memory: do not overkill when splitting huge_zero_page") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin linmiaohe@huawei.com Acked-by: David Hildenbrand david@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Yang Shi shy828301@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador osalvador@suse.de Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual anshuman.khandual@arm.com Cc: Naoya Horiguchi nao.horiguchi@gmail.com Cc: Xu Yu xuyu@linux.alibaba.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton akpm@linux-foundation.org

diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index 16ada4fb02b7..a9fe9eda593f 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -2546,6 +2546,13 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) goto unlock_mutex; }

+ if (is_huge_zero_folio(folio)) { + unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: huge zero page is not supported %#lx\n", + pfn, &unpoison_rs); + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto unlock_mutex; + } + if (!PageHWPoison(p)) { unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Page was already unpoisoned %#lx\n", pfn, &unpoison_rs);