On 4/22/25 7:18 PM, Lu Baolu wrote:

The idxd driver attaches the default domain to a PASID of the device to perform kernel DMA using that PASID. The domain is attached to the device's PASID through iommu_attach_device_pasid(), which checks if the domain->owner matches the iommu_ops retrieved from the device. If they do not match, it returns a failure.

    if (ops != domain->owner || pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
            return -EINVAL;

The static identity domain implemented by the intel iommu driver doesn't specify the domain owner. Therefore, kernel DMA with PASID doesn't work for the idxd driver if the device translation mode is set to passthrough.

Generally the owner field of static domains are not set because they are already part of iommu ops. Add a helper domain_iommu_ops_compatible() that checks if a domain is compatible with the device's iommu ops. This helper explicitly allows the static blocked and identity domains associated with the device's iommu_ops to be considered compatible.

Fixes: 2031c469f816 ("iommu/vt-d: Add support for static identity domain") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220031 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe jgg@nvidia.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20250422191554.GC1213339@ziepe.ca/ Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu baolu.lu@linux.intel.com

Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang dave.jiang@intel.com

---

drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 16 +++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Change log: -v2:

• Make the solution generic for all static domains as suggested by Jason.

-v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20250422075422.2084548-1-baolu.lu@linux....

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c index 4f91a740c15f..abda40ec377a 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c @@ -3402,6 +3402,19 @@ static void __iommu_remove_group_pasid(struct iommu_group *group, iommu_remove_dev_pasid(device->dev, pasid, domain); } +static bool domain_iommu_ops_compatible(const struct iommu_ops *ops,

• 			struct iommu_domain *domain)
  

+{

• if (domain->owner == ops)

• return true;
  

• /* For static domains, owner isn't set. */
• if (domain == ops->blocked_domain || domain == ops->identity_domain)

• return true;
  

• return false;

+}

/*

• iommu_attach_device_pasid() - Attach a domain to pasid of device
• @domain: the iommu domain.

@@ -3435,7 +3448,8 @@ int iommu_attach_device_pasid(struct iommu_domain *domain, !ops->blocked_domain->ops->set_dev_pasid) return -EOPNOTSUPP;

• if (ops != domain->owner || pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)

• if (!domain_iommu_ops_compatible(ops, domain) ||

•    pasid == IOMMU_NO_PASID)
  

  return -EINVAL;

mutex_lock(&group->mutex);