From: Johan Hovold johan@kernel.org

[ Upstream commit 1b257870a78b0a9ce98fdfb052c58542022ffb5b ]

Make sure to use the current alternate setting, which need not be the first one by index, when verifying the endpoint descriptors and initialising the URBs.

Failing to do so could cause the driver to misbehave or trigger a WARN() in usb_submit_urb() that kernels with panic_on_warn set would choke on.

Fixes: 26ff63137c45 ("[media] Add support for the IguanaWorks USB IR Transceiver") Fixes: ab1cbdf159be ("media: iguanair: add sanity checks") Cc: stable stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.6 Cc: Oliver Neukum oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Young sean@mess.org Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c b/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c index 25470395c43f1..246795c315533 100644 --- a/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c +++ b/drivers/media/rc/iguanair.c @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ static int iguanair_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, int ret, pipein, pipeout; struct usb_host_interface *idesc;

- idesc = intf->altsetting; + idesc = intf->cur_altsetting; if (idesc->desc.bNumEndpoints < 2) return -ENODEV;

From: Arnd Bergmann arnd@arndb.de

[ Upstream commit 34ca70ef7d3a9fa7e89151597db5e37ae1d429b4 ]

As discussed in the strace issue tracker, it appears that the sparc32 sysvipc support has been broken for the past 11 years. It was however working in compat mode, which is how it must have escaped most of the regular testing.

The problem is that a cleanup patch inadvertently changed the uid/gid fields in struct ipc64_perm from 32-bit types to 16-bit types in uapi headers.

Both glibc and uclibc-ng still use the original types, so they should work fine with compat mode, but not natively. Change the definitions to use __kernel_uid32_t and __kernel_gid32_t again.

Fixes: 83c86984bff2 ("sparc: unify ipcbuf.h") Link: https://github.com/strace/strace/issues/116 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.29 Cc: Sam Ravnborg sam@ravnborg.org Cc: "Dmitry V . Levin" ldv@altlinux.org Cc: Rich Felker dalias@libc.org Cc: libc-alpha@sourceware.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h | 22 +++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h index 66013b4fe10d5..58da9c4addb2d 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/ipcbuf.h @@ -14,19 +14,19 @@

struct ipc64_perm { - __kernel_key_t key; - __kernel_uid_t uid; - __kernel_gid_t gid; - __kernel_uid_t cuid; - __kernel_gid_t cgid; + __kernel_key_t key; + __kernel_uid32_t uid; + __kernel_gid32_t gid; + __kernel_uid32_t cuid; + __kernel_gid32_t cgid; #ifndef __arch64__ - unsigned short __pad0; + unsigned short __pad0; #endif - __kernel_mode_t mode; - unsigned short __pad1; - unsigned short seq; - unsigned long long __unused1; - unsigned long long __unused2; + __kernel_mode_t mode; + unsigned short __pad1; + unsigned short seq; + unsigned long long __unused1; + unsigned long long __unused2; };

#endif /* __SPARC_IPCBUF_H */

From: Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com

[ Upstream commit cb3c0e6bdf64d0d124e94ce43cbe4ccbb9b37f51 ]

NLA_BINARY can be confusing, since .len value represents the max size of the blob.

cls_rsvp really wants user space to provide long enough data for TCA_RSVP_DST and TCA_RSVP_SRC attributes.

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rsvp_get net/sched/cls_rsvp.h:258 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in gen_handle net/sched/cls_rsvp.h:402 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rsvp_change+0x1ae9/0x4220 net/sched/cls_rsvp.h:572 CPU: 1 PID: 13228 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc5-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x1c9/0x220 lib/dump_stack.c:118 kmsan_report+0xf7/0x1e0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_report.c:118 __msan_warning+0x58/0xa0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:215 rsvp_get net/sched/cls_rsvp.h:258 [inline] gen_handle net/sched/cls_rsvp.h:402 [inline] rsvp_change+0x1ae9/0x4220 net/sched/cls_rsvp.h:572 tc_new_tfilter+0x31fe/0x5010 net/sched/cls_api.c:2104 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xcb7/0x1570 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5415 netlink_rcv_skb+0x451/0x650 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477 rtnetlink_rcv+0x50/0x60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5442 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1302 [inline] netlink_unicast+0xf9e/0x1100 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1328 netlink_sendmsg+0x1248/0x14d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:639 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:659 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x12b6/0x1350 net/socket.c:2330 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2384 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x451/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2417 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2426 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x97/0xb0 net/socket.c:2424 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2424 do_syscall_64+0xb8/0x160 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 RIP: 0033:0x45b349 Code: ad b6 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 7b b6 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007f269d43dc78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f269d43e6d4 RCX: 000000000045b349 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 000000000075bfc8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff R13: 00000000000009c2 R14: 00000000004cb338 R15: 000000000075bfd4

Uninit was created at: kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:144 [inline] kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x66/0xd0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:127 kmsan_slab_alloc+0x8a/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:82 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2774 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb40/0x1200 mm/slub.c:4382 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:141 [inline] __alloc_skb+0x2fd/0xac0 net/core/skbuff.c:209 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1049 [inline] netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1174 [inline] netlink_sendmsg+0x7d3/0x14d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1892 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:639 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:659 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x12b6/0x1350 net/socket.c:2330 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2384 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x451/0x5f0 net/socket.c:2417 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2426 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x97/0xb0 net/socket.c:2424 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2424 do_syscall_64+0xb8/0x160 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: 6fa8c0144b77 ("[NET_SCHED]: Use nla_policy for attribute validation in classifiers") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com Reported-by: syzbot syzkaller@googlegroups.com Acked-by: Cong Wang xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- net/sched/cls_rsvp.h | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h +++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h @@ -455,10 +455,8 @@ static u32 gen_tunnel(struct rsvp_head *

static const struct nla_policy rsvp_policy[TCA_RSVP_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_RSVP_CLASSID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, - [TCA_RSVP_DST] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, - .len = RSVP_DST_LEN * sizeof(u32) }, - [TCA_RSVP_SRC] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, - .len = RSVP_DST_LEN * sizeof(u32) }, + [TCA_RSVP_DST] = { .len = RSVP_DST_LEN * sizeof(u32) }, + [TCA_RSVP_SRC] = { .len = RSVP_DST_LEN * sizeof(u32) }, [TCA_RSVP_PINFO] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_rsvp_pinfo) }, };

From: Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com

[ Upstream commit 2b5b8251bc9fe2f9118411f037862ee17cf81e97 ]

hsr_port_get_rcu() can return NULL, so we need to be careful.

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000006: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000030-0x0000000000000037] CPU: 1 PID: 10249 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.5.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:199 [inline] RIP: 0010:hsr_addr_is_self+0x86/0x330 net/hsr/hsr_framereg.c:44 Code: 04 00 f3 f3 f3 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 45 d0 31 c0 e8 6b ff 94 f9 4c 89 f2 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 75 02 00 00 48 8b 43 30 49 39 c6 49 89 47 c0 0f RSP: 0018:ffffc90000da8a90 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff87e0cc33 RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffffffff87e035d5 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc90000da8b20 R08: ffff88808e7de040 R09: ffffed1015d2707c R10: ffffed1015d2707b R11: ffff8880ae9383db R12: ffff8880a689bc5e R13: 1ffff920001b5153 R14: 0000000000000030 R15: ffffc90000da8af8 FS: 00007fd7a42be700(0000) GS:ffff8880ae900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000001b32338000 CR3: 00000000a928c000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <IRQ> hsr_handle_frame+0x1c5/0x630 net/hsr/hsr_slave.c:31 __netif_receive_skb_core+0xfbc/0x30b0 net/core/dev.c:5099 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xa8/0x1a0 net/core/dev.c:5196 __netif_receive_skb+0x2c/0x1d0 net/core/dev.c:5312 process_backlog+0x206/0x750 net/core/dev.c:6144 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6582 [inline] net_rx_action+0x508/0x1120 net/core/dev.c:6650 __do_softirq+0x262/0x98c kernel/softirq.c:292 do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1082 </IRQ>

Fixes: c5a759117210 ("net/hsr: Use list_head (and rcu) instead of array for slave devices.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com Reported-by: syzbot syzkaller@googlegroups.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- net/hsr/hsr_slave.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

--- a/net/hsr/hsr_slave.c +++ b/net/hsr/hsr_slave.c @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ static rx_handler_result_t hsr_handle_fr

rcu_read_lock(); /* hsr->node_db, hsr->ports */ port = hsr_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); + if (!port) + goto finish_pass;

if (hsr_addr_is_self(port->hsr, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source)) { /* Directly kill frames sent by ourselves */

From: David Howells dhowells@redhat.com

[ Upstream commit f71dbf2fb28489a79bde0dca1c8adfb9cdb20a6b ]

In rxrpc_input_data(), rxrpc_notify_socket() is called if the base sequence number of the packet is immediately following the hard-ack point at the end of the function. However, this isn't sufficient, since the recvmsg side may have been advancing the window and then overrun the position in which we're adding - at which point rx_hard_ack >= seq0 and no notification is generated.

Fix this by always generating a notification at the end of the input function.

Without this, a long call may stall, possibly indefinitely.

Fixes: 248f219cb8bc ("rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling code") Signed-off-by: David Howells dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- net/rxrpc/input.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/net/rxrpc/input.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/input.c @@ -582,8 +582,7 @@ ack: immediate_ack, true, rxrpc_propose_ack_input_data);

- if (sp->hdr.seq == READ_ONCE(call->rx_hard_ack) + 1) - rxrpc_notify_socket(call); + rxrpc_notify_socket(call); _leave(" [queued]"); }

From: Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com

[ Upstream commit c13c48c00a6bc1febc73902505bdec0967bd7095 ]

total_retrans needs to be cleared in tcp_disconnect().

tcp_disconnect() is rarely used, but it is worth fixing it.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com Cc: SeongJae Park sjpark@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c @@ -2301,6 +2301,7 @@ int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open); tp->is_sack_reneg = 0; tcp_clear_retrans(tp); + tp->total_retrans = 0; inet_csk_delack_init(sk); /* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0 * issue in __tcp_select_window()

From: Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com

[ Upstream commit db7ffee6f3eb3683cdcaeddecc0a630a14546fe3 ]

tp->data_segs_in and tp->data_segs_out need to be cleared in tcp_disconnect().

tcp_disconnect() is rarely used, but it is worth fixing it.

Fixes: a44d6eacdaf5 ("tcp: Add RFC4898 tcpEStatsPerfDataSegsOut/In") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet edumazet@google.com Cc: Martin KaFai Lau kafai@fb.com Cc: Yuchung Cheng ycheng@google.com Cc: Neal Cardwell ncardwell@google.com Acked-by: Neal Cardwell ncardwell@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c @@ -2316,6 +2316,8 @@ int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int tcp_saved_syn_free(tp); tp->bytes_acked = 0; tp->bytes_received = 0; + tp->data_segs_in = 0; + tp->data_segs_out = 0;

WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);

From: Will Deacon will@kernel.org

commit 68035c80e129c4cfec659aac4180354530b26527 upstream.

Way back in 2017, fuzzing the 4.14-rc2 USB stack with syzkaller kicked up the following WARNING from the UVC chain scanning code:

| list_add double add: new=ffff880069084010, prev=ffff880069084010, | next=ffff880067d22298. | ------------[ cut here ]------------ | WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0 | Modules linked in: | CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted | 4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238 | Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 | Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event | task: ffff88006b01ca40 task.stack: ffff880064358000 | RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0 lib/list_debug.c:29 | RSP: 0018:ffff88006435ddd0 EFLAGS: 00010286 | RAX: 0000000000000058 RBX: ffff880067d22298 RCX: 0000000000000000 | RDX: 0000000000000058 RSI: ffffffff85a58800 RDI: ffffed000c86bbac | RBP: ffff88006435dde8 R08: 1ffff1000c86ba52 R09: 0000000000000000 | R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880069084010 | R13: ffff880067d22298 R14: ffff880069084010 R15: ffff880067d222a0 | FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006c900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 | CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 | CR2: 0000000020004ff2 CR3: 000000006b447000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 | Call Trace: | __list_add ./include/linux/list.h:59 | list_add_tail+0x8c/0x1b0 ./include/linux/list.h:92 | uvc_scan_chain_forward.isra.8+0x373/0x416 | drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1471 | uvc_scan_chain drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1585 | uvc_scan_device drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1769 | uvc_probe+0x77f2/0x8f00 drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:2104

Looking into the output from usbmon, the interesting part is the following data packet:

ffff880069c63e00 30710169 C Ci:1:002:0 0 143 = 09028f00 01030080 00090403 00000e01 00000924 03000103 7c003328 010204db

If we drop the lead configuration and interface descriptors, we're left with an output terminal descriptor describing a generic display:

/* Output terminal descriptor */ buf[0] 09 buf[1] 24 buf[2] 03 /* UVC_VC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL */ buf[3] 00 /* ID */ buf[4] 01 /* type == 0x0301 (UVC_OTT_DISPLAY) */ buf[5] 03 buf[6] 7c buf[7] 00 /* source ID refers to self! */ buf[8] 33

The problem with this descriptor is that it is self-referential: the source ID of 0 matches itself! This causes the 'struct uvc_entity' representing the display to be added to its chain list twice during 'uvc_scan_chain()': once via 'uvc_scan_chain_entity()' when it is processed directly from the 'dev->entities' list and then again immediately afterwards when trying to follow the source ID in 'uvc_scan_chain_forward()'

Add a check before adding an entity to a chain list to ensure that the entity is not already part of a chain.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/CAAeHK+z+Si69jUR+N-SjN9q4O+o5KFiNManqEa-...

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c0efd232929c ("V4L/DVB (8145a): USB Video Class driver") Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon will@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c @@ -1411,6 +1411,11 @@ static int uvc_scan_chain_forward(struct break; if (forward == prev) continue; + if (forward->chain.next || forward->chain.prev) { + uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_DESCR, "Found reference to " + "entity %d already in chain.\n", forward->id); + return -EINVAL; + }

switch (UVC_ENTITY_TYPE(forward)) { case UVC_VC_EXTENSION_UNIT: @@ -1492,6 +1497,13 @@ static int uvc_scan_chain_backward(struc return -1; }

+ if (term->chain.next || term->chain.prev) { + uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_DESCR, "Found reference to " + "entity %d already in chain.\n", + term->id); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (uvc_trace_param & UVC_TRACE_PROBE) printk(" %d", term->id);

From: Navid Emamdoost navid.emamdoost@gmail.com

commit 4282dc057d750c6a7dd92953564b15c26b54c22c upstream.

In the implementation of brcmf_usbdev_qinit() the allocated memory for reqs is leaking if usb_alloc_urb() fails. Release reqs in the error handling path.

Fixes: 71bb244ba2fd ("brcm80211: fmac: add USB support for bcm43235/6/8 chipsets") Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost navid.emamdoost@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo kvalo@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/usb.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/usb.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/usb.c @@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ fail: usb_free_urb(req->urb); list_del(q->next); } + kfree(reqs); return NULL;

}

From: Bryan O'Donoghue bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org

commit 5b24c28cfe136597dc3913e1c00b119307a20c7e upstream.

Currently ncm->notify_req is used to flag when a request is in-flight. ncm->notify_req is set to NULL and when a request completes it is subsequently reset.

This is fundamentally buggy in that the unbind logic of the NCM driver will unconditionally free ncm->notify_req leading to a NULL pointer dereference.

Fixes: 40d133d7f542 ("usb: gadget: f_ncm: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility") Cc: stable stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi balbi@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c | 17 +++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_ncm.c @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct f_ncm { struct usb_ep *notify; struct usb_request *notify_req; u8 notify_state; + atomic_t notify_count; bool is_open;

const struct ndp_parser_opts *parser_opts; @@ -552,7 +553,7 @@ static void ncm_do_notify(struct f_ncm * int status;

/* notification already in flight? */ - if (!req) + if (atomic_read(&ncm->notify_count)) return;

event = req->buf; @@ -592,7 +593,8 @@ static void ncm_do_notify(struct f_ncm * event->bmRequestType = 0xA1; event->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(ncm->ctrl_id);

- ncm->notify_req = NULL; + atomic_inc(&ncm->notify_count); + /* * In double buffering if there is a space in FIFO, * completion callback can be called right after the call, @@ -602,7 +604,7 @@ static void ncm_do_notify(struct f_ncm * status = usb_ep_queue(ncm->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC); spin_lock(&ncm->lock); if (status < 0) { - ncm->notify_req = req; + atomic_dec(&ncm->notify_count); DBG(cdev, "notify --> %d\n", status); } } @@ -637,17 +639,19 @@ static void ncm_notify_complete(struct u case 0: VDBG(cdev, "Notification %02x sent\n", event->bNotificationType); + atomic_dec(&ncm->notify_count); break; case -ECONNRESET: case -ESHUTDOWN: + atomic_set(&ncm->notify_count, 0); ncm->notify_state = NCM_NOTIFY_NONE; break; default: DBG(cdev, "event %02x --> %d\n", event->bNotificationType, req->status); + atomic_dec(&ncm->notify_count); break; } - ncm->notify_req = req; ncm_do_notify(ncm); spin_unlock(&ncm->lock); } @@ -1639,6 +1643,11 @@ static void ncm_unbind(struct usb_config ncm_string_defs[0].id = 0; usb_free_all_descriptors(f);

+ if (atomic_read(&ncm->notify_count)) { + usb_ep_dequeue(ncm->notify, ncm->notify_req); + atomic_set(&ncm->notify_count, 0); + } + kfree(ncm->notify_req->buf); usb_ep_free_request(ncm->notify, ncm->notify_req); }

From: Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de

commit 2acf25f13ebe8beb40e97a1bbe76f36277c64f1e upstream.

The loop termination for iterating over all formats should contain SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST, not less than it.

Fixes: 9b151fec139d ("ALSA: dummy - Add debug proc file") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200201080530.22390-3-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- sound/drivers/dummy.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/sound/drivers/dummy.c +++ b/sound/drivers/dummy.c @@ -925,7 +925,7 @@ static void print_formats(struct snd_dum { int i;

- for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; i++) { + for (i = 0; i <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; i++) { if (dummy->pcm_hw.formats & (1ULL << i)) snd_iprintf(buffer, " %s", snd_pcm_format_name(i)); }

From: Helen Koike helen.koike@collabora.com

commit f51e50db4c20d46930b33be3f208851265694f3e upstream.

boundary->width and boundary->height are sizes relative to boundary->left and boundary->top coordinates, but they were not being taken into consideration to adjust r->left and r->top, leading to the following error:

Consider the follow as initial values for boundary and r:

struct v4l2_rect boundary = { .left = 100, .top = 100, .width = 800, .height = 600, }

struct v4l2_rect r = { .left = 0, .top = 0, .width = 1920, .height = 960, }

calling v4l2_rect_map_inside(&r, &boundary) was modifying r to:

r = { .left = 0, .top = 0, .width = 800, .height = 600, }

Which is wrongly outside the boundary rectangle, because:

v4l2_rect_set_max_size(r, boundary); // r->width = 800, r->height = 600 ... if (r->left + r->width > boundary->width) // true r->left = boundary->width - r->width; // r->left = 800 - 800 if (r->top + r->height > boundary->height) // true r->top = boundary->height - r->height; // r->height = 600 - 600

Fix this by considering top/left coordinates from boundary.

Fixes: ac49de8c49d7 ("[media] v4l2-rect.h: new header with struct v4l2_rect helper functions") Signed-off-by: Helen Koike helen.koike@collabora.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # for v4.7 and up Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab mchehab+huawei@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- include/media/v4l2-rect.h | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/include/media/v4l2-rect.h +++ b/include/media/v4l2-rect.h @@ -75,10 +75,10 @@ static inline void v4l2_rect_map_inside( r->left = boundary->left; if (r->top < boundary->top) r->top = boundary->top; - if (r->left + r->width > boundary->width) - r->left = boundary->width - r->width; - if (r->top + r->height > boundary->height) - r->top = boundary->height - r->height; + if (r->left + r->width > boundary->left + boundary->width) + r->left = boundary->left + boundary->width - r->width; + if (r->top + r->height > boundary->top + boundary->height) + r->top = boundary->top + boundary->height - r->height; }

/**

From: Pingfan Liu kernelfans@gmail.com

commit fbee6ba2dca30d302efe6bddb3a886f5e964a257 upstream.

In lmb_is_removable(), if a section is not present, it should continue to test the rest of the sections in the block. But the current code fails to do so.

Fixes: 51925fb3c5c9 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement memory hotplug remove in the kernel") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+ Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu kernelfans@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman mpe@ellerman.id.au Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1578632042-12415-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail... Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c @@ -398,8 +398,10 @@ static bool lmb_is_removable(struct of_d

for (i = 0; i < scns_per_block; i++) { pfn = PFN_DOWN(phys_addr); - if (!pfn_present(pfn)) + if (!pfn_present(pfn)) { + phys_addr += MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE; continue; + }

rc &= is_mem_section_removable(pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION); phys_addr += MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;

From: Yurii Monakov monakov.y@gmail.com

[ Upstream commit 6df19872d881641e6394f93ef2938cffcbdae5bb ]

ks_pcie_stop_link() function does not clear LTSSM_EN_VAL bit so link training was not triggered more than once after startup. In configurations where link can be unstable during early boot, for example, under low temperature, it will never be established.

Fixes: 0c4ffcfe1fbc ("PCI: keystone: Add TI Keystone PCIe driver") Signed-off-by: Yurii Monakov monakov.y@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com Acked-by: Andrew Murray andrew.murray@arm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c index 9397c46671062..f011a8780ff53 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone-dw.c @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ void ks_dw_pcie_initiate_link_train(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie) /* Disable Link training */ val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS); val &= ~LTSSM_EN_VAL; - ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS, LTSSM_EN_VAL | val); + ks_dw_app_writel(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS, val);

/* Initiate Link Training */ val = ks_dw_app_readl(ks_pcie, CMD_STATUS);

From: Zhihao Cheng chengzhihao1@huawei.com

[ Upstream commit f5de5b83303e61b1f3fb09bd77ce3ac2d7a475f2 ]

In ubifs, concurrent execution of writepage and bulk read on the same file may cause ABBA deadlock, for example (Reproduce method see Link):

Process A(Bulk-read starts from page4) Process B(write page4 back) vfs_read wb_workfn or fsync ... ... generic_file_buffered_read write_cache_pages ubifs_readpage LOCK(page4)

ubifs_bulk_read ubifs_writepage LOCK(ui->ui_mutex) ubifs_write_inode

ubifs_do_bulk_read LOCK(ui->ui_mutex) find_or_create_page(alloc page4) ↑ LOCK(page4) <-- ABBA deadlock occurs!

In order to ensure the serialization execution of bulk read, we can't remove the big lock 'ui->ui_mutex' in ubifs_bulk_read(). Instead, we allow ubifs_do_bulk_read() to lock page failed by replacing find_or_create_page(FGP_LOCK) with pagecache_get_page(FGP_LOCK | FGP_NOWAIT).

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng chengzhihao1@huawei.com Suggested-by: zhangyi (F) yi.zhang@huawei.com Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4793e7c5e1c ("UBIFS: add bulk-read facility") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206153 Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger richard@nod.at Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- fs/ubifs/file.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/ubifs/file.c b/fs/ubifs/file.c index f2e6162f8e656..5ef0d1d607431 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/file.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/file.c @@ -783,7 +783,9 @@ static int ubifs_do_bulk_read(struct ubifs_info *c, struct bu_info *bu,

if (page_offset > end_index) break; - page = find_or_create_page(mapping, page_offset, ra_gfp_mask); + page = pagecache_get_page(mapping, page_offset, + FGP_LOCK|FGP_ACCESSED|FGP_CREAT|FGP_NOWAIT, + ra_gfp_mask); if (!page) break; if (!PageUptodate(page))

From: Quinn Tran qutran@marvell.com

commit 641e0efddcbde52461e017136acd3ce7f2ef0c14 upstream.

MTCP dump failed due to MB Reg 10 was picking garbage data from stack memory.

Fixes: 81178772b636a ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Implemetation of mctp.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191217220617.28084-14-hmadhani@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran qutran@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani hmadhani@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen martin.petersen@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_mbx.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_mbx.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_mbx.c @@ -5723,9 +5723,8 @@ qla2x00_dump_mctp_data(scsi_qla_host_t * mcp->mb[7] = LSW(MSD(req_dma)); mcp->mb[8] = MSW(addr); /* Setting RAM ID to valid */ - mcp->mb[10] |= BIT_7; /* For MCTP RAM ID is 0x40 */ - mcp->mb[10] |= 0x40; + mcp->mb[10] = BIT_7 | 0x40;

mcp->out_mb |= MBX_10|MBX_8|MBX_7|MBX_6|MBX_5|MBX_4|MBX_3|MBX_2|MBX_1| MBX_0;

From: Michael Ellerman mpe@ellerman.id.au

commit dabf6b36b83a18d57e3d4b9d50544ed040d86255 upstream.

There's an OF helper called of_dma_is_coherent(), which checks if a device has a "dma-coherent" property to see if the device is coherent for DMA.

But on some platforms devices are coherent by default, and on some platforms it's not possible to update existing device trees to add the "dma-coherent" property.

So add a Kconfig symbol to allow arch code to tell of_dma_is_coherent() that devices are coherent by default, regardless of the presence of the property.

Select that symbol on powerpc when NOT_COHERENT_CACHE is not set, ie. when the system has a coherent cache.

Fixes: 92ea637edea3 ("of: introduce of_dma_is_coherent() helper") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+ Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky chzigotzky@xenosoft.de Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky chzigotzky@xenosoft.de Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman mpe@ellerman.id.au Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson ulf.hansson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring robh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/of/Kconfig | 4 ++++ drivers/of/address.c | 6 +++++- 3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ config PPC select BINFMT_ELF select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE select OF + select OF_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT if !NOT_COHERENT_CACHE select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE select OF_RESERVED_MEM select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD --- a/drivers/of/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/of/Kconfig @@ -112,4 +112,8 @@ config OF_OVERLAY config OF_NUMA bool

+config OF_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT + # arches should select this if DMA is coherent by default for OF devices + bool + endif # OF --- a/drivers/of/address.c +++ b/drivers/of/address.c @@ -896,12 +896,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_get_range); * @np: device node * * It returns true if "dma-coherent" property was found - * for this device in DT. + * for this device in the DT, or if DMA is coherent by + * default for OF devices on the current platform. */ bool of_dma_is_coherent(struct device_node *np) { struct device_node *node = of_node_get(np);

+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DMA_DEFAULT_COHERENT)) + return true; + while (node) { if (of_property_read_bool(node, "dma-coherent")) { of_node_put(node);

From: Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au

[ Upstream commit 07928d9bfc81640bab36f5190e8725894d93b659 ]

The function padata_flush_queues is fundamentally broken because it cannot force padata users to complete the request that is underway. IOW padata has to passively wait for the completion of any outstanding work.

As it stands flushing is used in two places. Its use in padata_stop is simply unnecessary because nothing depends on the queues to be flushed afterwards.

The other use in padata_replace is more substantial as we depend on it to free the old pd structure. This patch instead uses the pd->refcnt to dynamically free the pd structure once all requests are complete.

Fixes: 2b73b07ab8a4 ("padata: Flush the padata queues actively") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- kernel/padata.c | 46 ++++++++++++---------------------------------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/padata.c b/kernel/padata.c index 63449fc584daf..9ba611b42abac 100644 --- a/kernel/padata.c +++ b/kernel/padata.c @@ -34,6 +34,8 @@

#define MAX_OBJ_NUM 1000

+static void padata_free_pd(struct parallel_data *pd); + static int padata_index_to_cpu(struct parallel_data *pd, int cpu_index) { int cpu, target_cpu; @@ -301,6 +303,7 @@ static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work) struct padata_serial_queue *squeue; struct parallel_data *pd; LIST_HEAD(local_list); + int cnt;

local_bh_disable(); squeue = container_of(serial_work, struct padata_serial_queue, work); @@ -310,6 +313,8 @@ static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work) list_replace_init(&squeue->serial.list, &local_list); spin_unlock(&squeue->serial.lock);

+ cnt = 0; + while (!list_empty(&local_list)) { struct padata_priv *padata;

@@ -319,9 +324,12 @@ static void padata_serial_worker(struct work_struct *serial_work) list_del_init(&padata->list);

padata->serial(padata); - atomic_dec(&pd->refcnt); + cnt++; } local_bh_enable(); + + if (atomic_sub_and_test(cnt, &pd->refcnt)) + padata_free_pd(pd); }

/** @@ -444,8 +452,7 @@ static struct parallel_data *padata_alloc_pd(struct padata_instance *pinst, setup_timer(&pd->timer, padata_reorder_timer, (unsigned long)pd); atomic_set(&pd->seq_nr, -1); atomic_set(&pd->reorder_objects, 0); - atomic_set(&pd->refcnt, 0); - pd->pinst = pinst; + atomic_set(&pd->refcnt, 1); spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);

return pd; @@ -469,31 +476,6 @@ static void padata_free_pd(struct parallel_data *pd) kfree(pd); }

-/* Flush all objects out of the padata queues. */ -static void padata_flush_queues(struct parallel_data *pd) -{ - int cpu; - struct padata_parallel_queue *pqueue; - struct padata_serial_queue *squeue; - - for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.pcpu) { - pqueue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->pqueue, cpu); - flush_work(&pqueue->work); - } - - del_timer_sync(&pd->timer); - - if (atomic_read(&pd->reorder_objects)) - padata_reorder(pd); - - for_each_cpu(cpu, pd->cpumask.cbcpu) { - squeue = per_cpu_ptr(pd->squeue, cpu); - flush_work(&squeue->work); - } - - BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pd->refcnt) != 0); -} - static void __padata_start(struct padata_instance *pinst) { pinst->flags |= PADATA_INIT; @@ -507,10 +489,6 @@ static void __padata_stop(struct padata_instance *pinst) pinst->flags &= ~PADATA_INIT;

synchronize_rcu(); - - get_online_cpus(); - padata_flush_queues(pinst->pd); - put_online_cpus(); }

/* Replace the internal control structure with a new one. */ @@ -531,8 +509,8 @@ static void padata_replace(struct padata_instance *pinst, if (!cpumask_equal(pd_old->cpumask.cbcpu, pd_new->cpumask.cbcpu)) notification_mask |= PADATA_CPU_SERIAL;

- padata_flush_queues(pd_old); - padata_free_pd(pd_old); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pd_old->refcnt)) + padata_free_pd(pd_old);

if (notification_mask) blocking_notifier_call_chain(&pinst->cpumask_change_notifier,

From: Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au

commit e8d998264bffade3cfe0536559f712ab9058d654 upstream.

We should not be modifying the original request's MAY_SLEEP flag upon completion. It makes no sense to do so anyway.

Reported-by: Eric Biggers ebiggers@kernel.org Fixes: 5068c7a883d1 ("crypto: pcrypt - Add pcrypt crypto...") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au Tested-by: Eric Biggers ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- crypto/pcrypt.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

--- a/crypto/pcrypt.c +++ b/crypto/pcrypt.c @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ static void pcrypt_aead_done(struct cryp struct padata_priv *padata = pcrypt_request_padata(preq);

padata->info = err; - req->base.flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;

padata_do_serial(padata); }

From: Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au

commit 73669cc556462f4e50376538d77ee312142e8a8a upstream.

The function crypto_spawn_alg is racy because it drops the lock before shooting the dying algorithm. The algorithm could disappear altogether before we shoot it.

This patch fixes it by moving the shooting into the locked section.

Fixes: 6bfd48096ff8 ("[CRYPTO] api: Added spawns") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- crypto/algapi.c | 16 +++++----------- crypto/api.c | 3 +-- crypto/internal.h | 1 - 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

--- a/crypto/algapi.c +++ b/crypto/algapi.c @@ -662,22 +662,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_drop_spawn); static struct crypto_alg *crypto_spawn_alg(struct crypto_spawn *spawn) { struct crypto_alg *alg; - struct crypto_alg *alg2;

down_read(&crypto_alg_sem); alg = spawn->alg; - alg2 = alg; - if (alg2) - alg2 = crypto_mod_get(alg2); - up_read(&crypto_alg_sem); - - if (!alg2) { - if (alg) - crypto_shoot_alg(alg); - return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); + if (alg && !crypto_mod_get(alg)) { + alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DYING; + alg = NULL; } + up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);

- return alg; + return alg ?: ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); }

struct crypto_tfm *crypto_spawn_tfm(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, u32 type, --- a/crypto/api.c +++ b/crypto/api.c @@ -355,13 +355,12 @@ static unsigned int crypto_ctxsize(struc return len; }

-void crypto_shoot_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg) +static void crypto_shoot_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg) { down_write(&crypto_alg_sem); alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DYING; up_write(&crypto_alg_sem); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shoot_alg);

struct crypto_tfm *__crypto_alloc_tfm(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask) --- a/crypto/internal.h +++ b/crypto/internal.h @@ -87,7 +87,6 @@ void crypto_alg_tested(const char *name, void crypto_remove_spawns(struct crypto_alg *alg, struct list_head *list, struct crypto_alg *nalg); void crypto_remove_final(struct list_head *list); -void crypto_shoot_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg); struct crypto_tfm *__crypto_alloc_tfm(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask); void *crypto_create_tfm(struct crypto_alg *alg,

From: Josef Bacik josef@toxicpanda.com

commit d62b23c94952e78211a383b7d90ef0afbd9a3717 upstream.

If we abort a transaction we have the following sequence

if (!trans->dirty && list_empty(&trans->new_bgs)) return; WRITE_ONCE(trans->transaction->aborted, err);

The idea being if we didn't modify anything with our trans handle then we don't really need to abort the whole transaction, maybe the other trans handles are fine and we can carry on.

However in the case of create_snapshot we add a pending_snapshot object to our transaction and then commit the transaction. We don't actually modify anything. sync() behaves the same way, attach to an existing transaction and commit it. This means that if we have an IO error in the right places we could abort the committing transaction with our trans->dirty being not set and thus not set transaction->aborted.

This is a problem because in the create_snapshot() case we depend on pending->error being set to something, or btrfs_commit_transaction returning an error.

If we are not the trans handle that gets to commit the transaction, and we're waiting on the commit to happen we get our return value from cur_trans->aborted. If this was not set to anything because sync() hit an error in the transaction commit before it could modify anything then cur_trans->aborted would be 0. Thus we'd return 0 from btrfs_commit_transaction() in create_snapshot.

This is a problem because we then try to do things with pending_snapshot->snap, which will be NULL because we didn't create the snapshot, and then we'll get a NULL pointer dereference like the following

"BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000001f0" RIP: 0010:btrfs_orphan_cleanup+0x2d/0x330 Call Trace: ? btrfs_mksubvol.isra.31+0x3f2/0x510 btrfs_mksubvol.isra.31+0x4bc/0x510 ? __sb_start_write+0xfa/0x200 ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50 btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x16c/0x1a0 btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11e/0x1a0 btrfs_ioctl+0x1534/0x2c10 ? free_debug_processing+0x262/0x2a3 do_vfs_ioctl+0xa6/0x6b0 ? do_sys_open+0x188/0x220 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1f8/0x330 ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x1b0

In order to fix this we need to make sure anybody who calls commit_transaction has trans->dirty set so that they properly set the trans->transaction->aborted value properly so any waiters know bad things happened.

This was found while I was running generic/475 with my modified fsstress, it reproduced within a few runs. I ran with this patch all night and didn't see the problem again.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik josef@toxicpanda.com Reviewed-by: David Sterba dsterba@suse.com Signed-off-by: David Sterba dsterba@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- fs/btrfs/transaction.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

--- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c @@ -1917,6 +1917,14 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrf struct btrfs_transaction *prev_trans = NULL; int ret;

+ /* + * Some places just start a transaction to commit it. We need to make + * sure that if this commit fails that the abort code actually marks the + * transaction as failed, so set trans->dirty to make the abort code do + * the right thing. + */ + trans->dirty = true; + /* Stop the commit early if ->aborted is set */ if (unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(cur_trans->aborted))) { ret = cur_trans->aborted;

From: Brian Norris briannorris@chromium.org

commit 65b1aae0d9d5962faccc06bdb8e91a2a0b09451c upstream.

We called rcu_read_lock(), so we need to call rcu_read_unlock() before we return.

Fixes: 3d94a4a8373b ("mwifiex: fix possible heap overflow in mwifiex_process_country_ie()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: huangwen huangwenabc@gmail.com Cc: Ganapathi Bhat ganapathi.bhat@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Brian Norris briannorris@chromium.org Acked-by: Ganapathi Bhat ganapathi.bhat@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo kvalo@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/sta_ioctl.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/sta_ioctl.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/sta_ioctl.c @@ -274,6 +274,7 @@ static int mwifiex_process_country_ie(st

if (country_ie_len > (IEEE80211_COUNTRY_STRING_LEN + MWIFIEX_MAX_TRIPLET_802_11D)) { + rcu_read_unlock(); mwifiex_dbg(priv->adapter, ERROR, "11D: country_ie_len overflow!, deauth AP\n"); return -EINVAL;

From: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com

commit 125ffc5e0a56a3eded608dc51e09d5ebf72cf652 upstream.

This fixes Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerabilities in vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(), vmx_read_guest_seg_base(), vmx_read_guest_seg_limit() and vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(). When invoked from emulation, these functions contain index computations based on the (attacker-influenced) segment value. Using constants prevents the attack.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c @@ -5053,16 +5053,28 @@ int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_c ctxt->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 6; break; case 0x26: /* ES override */ + has_seg_override = true; + ctxt->seg_override = VCPU_SREG_ES; + break; case 0x2e: /* CS override */ + has_seg_override = true; + ctxt->seg_override = VCPU_SREG_CS; + break; case 0x36: /* SS override */ + has_seg_override = true; + ctxt->seg_override = VCPU_SREG_SS; + break; case 0x3e: /* DS override */ has_seg_override = true; - ctxt->seg_override = (ctxt->b >> 3) & 3; + ctxt->seg_override = VCPU_SREG_DS; break; case 0x64: /* FS override */ + has_seg_override = true; + ctxt->seg_override = VCPU_SREG_FS; + break; case 0x65: /* GS override */ has_seg_override = true; - ctxt->seg_override = ctxt->b & 7; + ctxt->seg_override = VCPU_SREG_GS; break; case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* REX */ if (mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)

From: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com

commit 4bf79cb089f6b1c6c632492c0271054ce52ad766 upstream.

This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in kvm_lapic_reg_write(). This function contains index computations based on the (attacker-controlled) MSR number.

Fixes: 0105d1a52640 ("KVM: x2apic interface to lapic")

Signed-off-by: Nick Finco nifi@google.com Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig ahonig@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson jmattson@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c | 14 ++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/nospec.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -1587,15 +1588,20 @@ int kvm_lapic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic case APIC_LVTTHMR: case APIC_LVTPC: case APIC_LVT1: - case APIC_LVTERR: + case APIC_LVTERR: { /* TODO: Check vector */ + size_t size; + u32 index; + if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic)) val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED; - - val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4]; + size = ARRAY_SIZE(apic_lvt_mask); + index = array_index_nospec( + (reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4, size); + val &= apic_lvt_mask[index]; kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, reg, val); - break; + }

case APIC_LVTT: if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))

From: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com

commit 670564559ca35b439c8d8861fc399451ddf95137 upstream.

This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in ioapic_write_indirect(). This function contains index computations based on the (attacker-controlled) IOREGSEL register.

This patch depends on patch "KVM: x86: Protect ioapic_read_indirect() from Spectre-v1/L1TF attacks".

Fixes: 70f93dae32ac ("KVM: Use temporary variable to shorten lines.")

Signed-off-by: Nick Finco nifi@google.com Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig ahonig@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson jmattson@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

--- a/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/nospec.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/current.h> @@ -299,6 +300,7 @@ static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct ioapic_debug("change redir index %x val %x\n", index, val); if (index >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) return; + index = array_index_nospec(index, IOAPIC_NUM_PINS); e = &ioapic->redirtbl[index]; mask_before = e->fields.mask; /* Preserve read-only fields */

From: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com

commit 8c86405f606ca8508b8d9280680166ca26723695 upstream.

This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in ioapic_read_indirect(). This function contains index computations based on the (attacker-controlled) IOREGSEL register.

Fixes: a2c118bfab8b ("KVM: Fix bounds checking in ioapic indirect register reads (CVE-2013-1798)")

Signed-off-by: Nick Finco nifi@google.com Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig ahonig@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson jmattson@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c | 13 +++++++------ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/ioapic.c @@ -74,13 +74,14 @@ static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirec default: { u32 redir_index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1; - u64 redir_content; + u64 redir_content = ~0ULL;

- if (redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) - redir_content = - ioapic->redirtbl[redir_index].bits; - else - redir_content = ~0ULL; + if (redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) { + u32 index = array_index_nospec( + redir_index, IOAPIC_NUM_PINS); + + redir_content = ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits; + }

result = (ioapic->ioregsel & 0x1) ? (redir_content >> 32) & 0xffffffff :

From: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com

commit 3c9053a2cae7ba2ba73766a34cea41baa70f57f7 upstream.

This fixes a Spectre-v1/L1TF vulnerability in x86_decode_insn(). kvm_emulate_instruction() (an ancestor of x86_decode_insn()) is an exported symbol, so KVM should treat it conservatively from a security perspective.

Fixes: 045a282ca415 ("KVM: emulator: implement fninit, fnstsw, fnstcw")

Signed-off-by: Nick Finco nifi@google.com Signed-off-by: Marios Pomonis pomonis@google.com Reviewed-by: Andrew Honig ahonig@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson jmattson@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 12 +++++++++--- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ */

#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/nospec.h> #include "kvm_cache_regs.h" #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> #include <linux/stringify.h> @@ -5158,10 +5159,15 @@ done_prefixes: } break; case Escape: - if (ctxt->modrm > 0xbf) - opcode = opcode.u.esc->high[ctxt->modrm - 0xc0]; - else + if (ctxt->modrm > 0xbf) { + size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(opcode.u.esc->high); + u32 index = array_index_nospec( + ctxt->modrm - 0xc0, size); + + opcode = opcode.u.esc->high[index]; + } else { opcode = opcode.u.esc->op[(ctxt->modrm >> 3) & 7]; + } break; case InstrDual: if ((ctxt->modrm >> 6) == 3)

From: Sean Christopherson sean.j.christopherson@intel.com

commit 1a978d9d3e72ddfa40ac60d26301b154247ee0bc upstream.

Call kvm_vcpu_uninit() if vcore creation fails to avoid leaking any resources allocated by kvm_vcpu_init(), i.e. the vcpu->run page.

Fixes: 371fefd6f2dc4 ("KVM: PPC: Allow book3s_hv guests to use SMT processor modes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz groug@kaod.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson sean.j.christopherson@intel.com Acked-by: Paul Mackerras paulus@ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c @@ -1766,7 +1766,7 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *kvmppc_core_vcpu mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);

if (!vcore) - goto free_vcpu; + goto uninit_vcpu;

spin_lock(&vcore->lock); ++vcore->num_threads; @@ -1782,6 +1782,8 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *kvmppc_core_vcpu

return vcpu;

+uninit_vcpu: + kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); free_vcpu: kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vcpu); out:

From: Sean Christopherson sean.j.christopherson@intel.com

commit 16be9ddea268ad841457a59109963fff8c9de38d upstream.

Free the vCPU's wbinvd_dirty_mask if vCPU creation fails after kvm_arch_vcpu_init(), e.g. when installing the vCPU's file descriptor. Do the freeing by calling kvm_arch_vcpu_free() instead of open coding the freeing. This adds a likely superfluous, but ultimately harmless, call to kvmclock_reset(), which only clears vcpu->arch.pv_time_enabled. Using kvm_arch_vcpu_free() allows for additional cleanup in the future.

Fixes: f5f48ee15c2ee ("KVM: VMX: Execute WBINVD to keep data consistency with assigned devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson sean.j.christopherson@intel.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -7809,7 +7809,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vc kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); vcpu_put(vcpu);

- kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu); + kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu); }

void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)

From: Bart Van Assche bvanassche@acm.org

commit 3f5f7335e5e234e340b48ecb24c2aba98a61f934 upstream.

Since qla82xx_get_fw_size() returns a number in CPU-endian format, change its return type from __le32 into u32. This patch does not change any functionality.

Fixes: 9c2b297572bf ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Support for loading Unified ROM Image (URI) format firmware file.") Cc: Himanshu Madhani hmadhani@marvell.com Cc: Quinn Tran qutran@marvell.com Cc: Martin Wilck mwilck@suse.com Cc: Daniel Wagner dwagner@suse.de Cc: Roman Bolshakov r.bolshakov@yadro.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191219004905.39586-1-bvanassche@acm.org Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner dwagner@suse.de Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov r.bolshakov@yadro.com Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen martin.petersen@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_nx.c | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_nx.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_nx.c @@ -1600,8 +1600,7 @@ qla82xx_get_bootld_offset(struct qla_hw_ return (u8 *)&ha->hablob->fw->data[offset]; }

-static __le32 -qla82xx_get_fw_size(struct qla_hw_data *ha) +static u32 qla82xx_get_fw_size(struct qla_hw_data *ha) { struct qla82xx_uri_data_desc *uri_desc = NULL;

@@ -1612,7 +1611,7 @@ qla82xx_get_fw_size(struct qla_hw_data * return cpu_to_le32(uri_desc->size); }

- return cpu_to_le32(*(u32 *)&ha->hablob->fw->data[FW_SIZE_OFFSET]); + return get_unaligned_le32(&ha->hablob->fw->data[FW_SIZE_OFFSET]); }

static u8 * @@ -1803,7 +1802,7 @@ qla82xx_fw_load_from_blob(struct qla_hw_ }

flashaddr = FLASH_ADDR_START; - size = (__force u32)qla82xx_get_fw_size(ha) / 8; + size = qla82xx_get_fw_size(ha) / 8; ptr64 = (u64 *)qla82xx_get_fw_offs(ha);

for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {

From: Nathan Chancellor natechancellor@gmail.com

commit aa8679736a82386551eb9f3ea0e6ebe2c0e99104 upstream.

Clang warns:

../drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_os.c:4148:3: warning: misleading indentation; statement is not part of the previous 'if' [-Wmisleading-indentation] if (ha->fw_dump) ^ ../drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_os.c:4144:2: note: previous statement is here if (ha->queues) ^ 1 warning generated.

This warning occurs because there is a space after the tab on this line. Remove it so that the indentation is consistent with the Linux kernel coding style and clang no longer warns.

Fixes: 068237c87c64 ("[SCSI] qla4xxx: Capture minidump for ISP82XX on firmware failure") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/819 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218015252.20890-1-natechancellor@gmail.com Acked-by: Manish Rangankar mrangankar@marvell.com Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers ndesaulniers@google.com Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor natechancellor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen martin.petersen@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_os.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_os.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ql4_os.c @@ -4150,7 +4150,7 @@ static void qla4xxx_mem_free(struct scsi dma_free_coherent(&ha->pdev->dev, ha->queues_len, ha->queues, ha->queues_dma);

- if (ha->fw_dump) + if (ha->fw_dump) vfree(ha->fw_dump);

ha->queues_len = 0;

From: Nathan Chancellor natechancellor@gmail.com

commit c3aae14e5d468d18dbb5d7c0c8c7e2968cc14aad upstream.

Clang warns:

../arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c:231:3: warning: misleading indentation; statement is not part of the previous 'else' [-Wmisleading-indentation] val = SDRAM0_READ(DDR0_42); ^ ../arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c:227:2: note: previous statement is here else ^

This is because there is a space at the beginning of this line; remove it so that the indentation is consistent according to the Linux kernel coding style and clang no longer warns.

Fixes: d23f5099297c ("[POWERPC] 4xx: Adds decoding of 440SPE memory size to boot wrapper library") Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor natechancellor@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers ndesaulniers@google.com Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman mpe@ellerman.id.au Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/780 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209200338.12546-1-natechancellor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ void ibm4xx_denali_fixup_memsize(void) dpath = 8; /* 64 bits */

/* get address pins (rows) */ - val = SDRAM0_READ(DDR0_42); + val = SDRAM0_READ(DDR0_42);

row = DDR_GET_VAL(val, DDR_APIN, DDR_APIN_SHIFT); if (row > max_row)

From: Nathan Chancellor natechancellor@gmail.com

commit 08cbc75f96029d3092664213a844a5e25523aa35 upstream.

Clang warns:

../drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c:877:6: warning: misleading indentation; statement is not part of the previous 'if' [-Wmisleading-indentation] ap->rpkt = skb; ^ ../drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c:875:5: note: previous statement is here if (!skb) ^ 1 warning generated.

This warning occurs because there is a space before the tab on this line. Clean up this entire block's indentation so that it is consistent with the Linux kernel coding style and clang no longer warns.

Fixes: 6722e78c9005 ("[PPP]: handle misaligned accesses") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/800 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor natechancellor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c +++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c @@ -878,15 +878,15 @@ ppp_async_input(struct asyncppp *ap, con skb = dev_alloc_skb(ap->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 2); if (!skb) goto nomem; - ap->rpkt = skb; - } - if (skb->len == 0) { - /* Try to get the payload 4-byte aligned. - * This should match the - * PPP_ALLSTATIONS/PPP_UI/compressed tests in - * process_input_packet, but we do not have - * enough chars here to test buf[1] and buf[2]. - */ + ap->rpkt = skb; + } + if (skb->len == 0) { + /* Try to get the payload 4-byte aligned. + * This should match the + * PPP_ALLSTATIONS/PPP_UI/compressed tests in + * process_input_packet, but we do not have + * enough chars here to test buf[1] and buf[2]. + */ if (buf[0] != PPP_ALLSTATIONS) skb_reserve(skb, 2 + (buf[0] & 1)); }

From: Nathan Chancellor natechancellor@gmail.com

commit fe06bf3d83ef0d92f35a24e03297172e92ce9ce3 upstream.

Clang warns:

../drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c:1812:3: warning: misleading indentation; statement is not part of the previous 'if' [-Wmisleading-indentation] switch (mode) { ^ ../drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c:1809:2: note: previous statement is here if (cr6set) ^ 1 warning generated.

../drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c:2217:3: warning: misleading indentation; statement is not part of the previous 'if' [-Wmisleading-indentation] switch(mode) { ^ ../drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c:2214:2: note: previous statement is here if (cr6set) ^ 1 warning generated.

This warning occurs because there is a space before the tab on these lines. Remove them so that the indentation is consistent with the Linux kernel coding style and clang no longer warns.

While we are here, adjust the default block in dmfe_init_module to have a proper break between the label and assignment and add a space between the switch and opening parentheses to avoid a checkpatch warning.

Fixes: e1c3e5014040 ("[PATCH] initialisation cleanup for ULI526x-net-driver") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/795 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor natechancellor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c | 7 ++++--- drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/dmfe.c @@ -2225,15 +2225,16 @@ static int __init dmfe_init_module(void) if (cr6set) dmfe_cr6_user_set = cr6set;

- switch(mode) { - case DMFE_10MHF: + switch (mode) { + case DMFE_10MHF: case DMFE_100MHF: case DMFE_10MFD: case DMFE_100MFD: case DMFE_1M_HPNA: dmfe_media_mode = mode; break; - default:dmfe_media_mode = DMFE_AUTO; + default: + dmfe_media_mode = DMFE_AUTO; break; }

--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/uli526x.c @@ -1813,8 +1813,8 @@ static int __init uli526x_init_module(vo if (cr6set) uli526x_cr6_user_set = cr6set;

- switch (mode) { - case ULI526X_10MHF: + switch (mode) { + case ULI526X_10MHF: case ULI526X_100MHF: case ULI526X_10MFD: case ULI526X_100MFD:

From: Arnd Bergmann arnd@arndb.de

commit 2561c92b12f4f4e386d453556685f75775c0938b upstream.

The nfsd4_cb_layout_done() function takes a 'time_t' value, multiplied by NSEC_PER_SEC*2 to get a nanosecond value.

This works fine on 64-bit architectures, but on 32-bit, any value over 1 second results in a signed integer overflow with unexpected results.

Cast one input to a 64-bit type in order to produce the same result that we have on 64-bit architectures, regarless of the type of nfsd4_lease.

Fixes: 6b9b21073d3b ("nfsd: give up on CB_LAYOUTRECALLs after two lease periods") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields bfields@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- fs/nfsd/nfs4layouts.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4layouts.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4layouts.c @@ -680,7 +680,7 @@ nfsd4_cb_layout_done(struct nfsd4_callba

/* Client gets 2 lease periods to return it */ cutoff = ktime_add_ns(task->tk_start, - nn->nfsd4_lease * NSEC_PER_SEC * 2); + (u64)nn->nfsd4_lease * NSEC_PER_SEC * 2);

if (ktime_before(now, cutoff)) { rpc_delay(task, HZ/100); /* 10 mili-seconds */

From: Sascha Hauer s.hauer@pengutronix.de

commit ef5aafb6e4e9942a28cd300bdcda21ce6cbaf045 upstream.

set_seen() sets the bit corresponding to the PEB number in the bitmap, so when self_check_seen() wants to find PEBs that haven't been seen we have to print the PEBs that have their bit cleared, not the ones which have it set.

Fixes: 5d71afb00840 ("ubi: Use bitmaps in Fastmap self-check code") Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer s.hauer@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger richard@nod.at Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static int self_check_seen(struct ubi_de return 0;

for (pnum = 0; pnum < ubi->peb_count; pnum++) { - if (test_bit(pnum, seen) && ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]) { + if (!test_bit(pnum, seen) && ubi->lookuptbl[pnum]) { ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed for PEB %d, fastmap didn't see it", pnum); ret = -EINVAL; }

From: Marco Felsch m.felsch@pengutronix.de

commit 1112ba02ff1190ca9c15a912f9269e54b46d2d82 upstream.

The watchdog driver compatible is "dlg,da9062-watchdog" and not "dlg,da9062-wdt". Therefore the mfd-core can't populate the of_node and fwnode. As result the watchdog driver can't parse the devicetree.

Fixes: 9b40b030c4ad ("mfd: da9062: Supply core driver") Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch m.felsch@pengutronix.de Acked-by: Guenter Roeck linux@roeck-us.net Reviewed-by: Adam Thomson Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones lee.jones@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c +++ b/drivers/mfd/da9062-core.c @@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ static const struct mfd_cell da9062_devs .name = "da9062-watchdog", .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(da9062_wdt_resources), .resources = da9062_wdt_resources, - .of_compatible = "dlg,da9062-wdt", + .of_compatible = "dlg,da9062-watchdog", }, { .name = "da9062-thermal",

From: Florian Fainelli f.fainelli@gmail.com

[ Upstream commit 263a425a482fc495d6d3f9a29b9103a664c38b69 ]

After a number of suspend and resume cycles, it is possible for the RBUF to be stuck in Wake-on-LAN mode, despite the MPD enable bit being cleared which instructed the RBUF to exit that mode.

Avoid creating that problematic condition by clearing the RX_EN and TX_EN bits in the UniMAC prior to disable the Magic Packet Detector logic which is guaranteed to make the RBUF exit Wake-on-LAN mode.

Fixes: 83e82f4c706b ("net: systemport: add Wake-on-LAN support") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli f.fainelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcmsysport.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcmsysport.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcmsysport.c @@ -1983,6 +1983,9 @@ static int bcm_sysport_resume(struct dev

umac_reset(priv);

+ /* Disable the UniMAC RX/TX */ + umac_enable_set(priv, CMD_RX_EN | CMD_TX_EN, 0); + /* We may have been suspended and never received a WOL event that * would turn off MPD detection, take care of that now */

From: Benjamin Coddington bcodding@redhat.com

[ Upstream commit b044f64513843e960f4b8d8e2e042abca1b7c029 ]

NFS has some optimizations for readdir to choose between using READDIR or READDIRPLUS based on workload, and which NFS operation to use is determined by subsequent interactions with lookup, d_revalidate, and getattr.

Concurrent use of nfs_readdir() via ->iterate_shared() can cause those optimizations to repeatedly invalidate the pagecache used to store directory entries during readdir(), which causes some very bad performance for directories with many entries (more than about 10000).

There's a couple ways to fix this in NFS, but no fix would be as simple as going back to ->iterate() to serialize nfs_readdir(), and neither fix I tested performed as well as going back to ->iterate().

The first required taking the directory's i_lock for each entry, with the result of terrible contention.

The second way adds another flag to the nfs_inode, and so keeps the optimizations working for large directories. The difference from using ->iterate() here is that much more memory is consumed for a given workload without any performance gain.

The workings of nfs_readdir() are such that concurrent users are serialized within read_cache_page() waiting to retrieve pages of entries from the server. By serializing this work in iterate_dir() instead, contention for cache pages is reduced. Waiting processes can have an uncontended pass at the entirety of the directory's pagecache once previous processes have completed filling it.

v2 - Keep the bits needed for parallel lookup

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington bcodding@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust trond.myklebust@primarydata.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- fs/nfs/dir.c | 37 ++++++++++++------------------------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/nfs/dir.c b/fs/nfs/dir.c index 1e5321d1ed226..a41df7d44bd7a 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/dir.c +++ b/fs/nfs/dir.c @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static void nfs_readdir_clear_array(struct page*); const struct file_operations nfs_dir_operations = { .llseek = nfs_llseek_dir, .read = generic_read_dir, - .iterate_shared = nfs_readdir, + .iterate = nfs_readdir, .open = nfs_opendir, .release = nfs_closedir, .fsync = nfs_fsync_dir, @@ -145,7 +145,6 @@ struct nfs_cache_array_entry { };

struct nfs_cache_array { - atomic_t refcount; int size; int eof_index; u64 last_cookie; @@ -201,20 +200,11 @@ void nfs_readdir_clear_array(struct page *page) int i;

array = kmap_atomic(page); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&array->refcount)) - for (i = 0; i < array->size; i++) - kfree(array->array[i].string.name); + for (i = 0; i < array->size; i++) + kfree(array->array[i].string.name); kunmap_atomic(array); }

-static bool grab_page(struct page *page) -{ - struct nfs_cache_array *array = kmap_atomic(page); - bool res = atomic_inc_not_zero(&array->refcount); - kunmap_atomic(array); - return res; -} - /* * the caller is responsible for freeing qstr.name * when called by nfs_readdir_add_to_array, the strings will be freed in @@ -674,7 +664,6 @@ int nfs_readdir_xdr_to_array(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, struct page *page, goto out_label_free; } memset(array, 0, sizeof(struct nfs_cache_array)); - atomic_set(&array->refcount, 1); array->eof_index = -1;

status = nfs_readdir_alloc_pages(pages, array_size); @@ -737,7 +726,8 @@ int nfs_readdir_filler(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc, struct page* page) static void cache_page_release(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc) { - nfs_readdir_clear_array(desc->page); + if (!desc->page->mapping) + nfs_readdir_clear_array(desc->page); put_page(desc->page); desc->page = NULL; } @@ -745,16 +735,8 @@ void cache_page_release(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc) static struct page *get_cache_page(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc) { - struct page *page; - - for (;;) { - page = read_cache_page(desc->file->f_mapping, + return read_cache_page(desc->file->f_mapping, desc->page_index, (filler_t *)nfs_readdir_filler, desc); - if (IS_ERR(page) || grab_page(page)) - break; - put_page(page); - } - return page; }

/* @@ -960,11 +942,13 @@ static int nfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)

static loff_t nfs_llseek_dir(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence) { + struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct nfs_open_dir_context *dir_ctx = filp->private_data;

dfprintk(FILE, "NFS: llseek dir(%pD2, %lld, %d)\n", filp, offset, whence);

+ inode_lock(inode); switch (whence) { case 1: offset += filp->f_pos; @@ -972,13 +956,16 @@ static loff_t nfs_llseek_dir(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence) if (offset >= 0) break; default: - return -EINVAL; + offset = -EINVAL; + goto out; } if (offset != filp->f_pos) { filp->f_pos = offset; dir_ctx->dir_cookie = 0; dir_ctx->duped = 0; } +out: + inode_unlock(inode); return offset; }

From: Thomas Meyer thomas@m3y3r.de

[ Upstream commit 6089dd0d731028531fb1148be9fd33274ff90da4 ]

Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need comparisons.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer thomas@m3y3r.de Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- fs/nfs/callback_proc.c | 2 +- fs/nfs/dir.c | 10 +++++----- fs/nfs/nfs4client.c | 2 +- fs/nfs/pnfs.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c b/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c index 9d7537446260b..0d4a56c77a1a9 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c +++ b/fs/nfs/callback_proc.c @@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ static bool referring_call_exists(struct nfs_client *clp, uint32_t nrclists, struct referring_call_list *rclists) { - bool status = 0; + bool status = false; int i, j; struct nfs4_session *session; struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl; diff --git a/fs/nfs/dir.c b/fs/nfs/dir.c index 5936c54ac5fdb..2c6e64dce2bdb 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/dir.c +++ b/fs/nfs/dir.c @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ int nfs_readdir_search_for_pos(struct nfs_cache_array *array, nfs_readdir_descri desc->cache_entry_index = index; return 0; out_eof: - desc->eof = 1; + desc->eof = true; return -EBADCOOKIE; }

@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ int nfs_readdir_search_for_cookie(struct nfs_cache_array *array, nfs_readdir_des if (array->eof_index >= 0) { status = -EBADCOOKIE; if (*desc->dir_cookie == array->last_cookie) - desc->eof = 1; + desc->eof = true; } out: return status; @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ int nfs_do_filldir(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc) ent = &array->array[i]; if (!dir_emit(desc->ctx, ent->string.name, ent->string.len, nfs_compat_user_ino64(ent->ino), ent->d_type)) { - desc->eof = 1; + desc->eof = true; break; } desc->ctx->pos++; @@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ int nfs_do_filldir(nfs_readdir_descriptor_t *desc) ctx->duped = 1; } if (array->eof_index >= 0) - desc->eof = 1; + desc->eof = true;

nfs_readdir_release_array(desc->page); out: @@ -925,7 +925,7 @@ static int nfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) if (res == -EBADCOOKIE) { res = 0; /* This means either end of directory */ - if (*desc->dir_cookie && desc->eof == 0) { + if (*desc->dir_cookie && !desc->eof) { /* Or that the server has 'lost' a cookie */ res = uncached_readdir(desc); if (res == 0) diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c index 1ec6dd4f3e2e4..3ee60c5332179 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c @@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ nfs4_find_client_sessionid(struct net *net, const struct sockaddr *addr,

spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); list_for_each_entry(clp, &nn->nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) { - if (nfs4_cb_match_client(addr, clp, minorversion) == false) + if (!nfs4_cb_match_client(addr, clp, minorversion)) continue;

if (!nfs4_has_session(clp)) diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c index 0e008db16b169..c3abf92adfb7d 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c +++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c @@ -1436,7 +1436,7 @@ pnfs_lseg_range_match(const struct pnfs_layout_range *ls_range, if ((range->iomode == IOMODE_RW && ls_range->iomode != IOMODE_RW) || (range->iomode != ls_range->iomode && - strict_iomode == true) || + strict_iomode) || !pnfs_lseg_range_intersecting(ls_range, range)) return 0;

From: Eric Biggers ebiggers@google.com

[ Upstream commit 547c556f4db7c09447ecf5f833ab6aaae0c5ab58 ]

ext4_writepages() on an encrypted file has to encrypt the data, but it can't modify the pagecache pages in-place, so it encrypts the data into bounce pages and writes those instead. All bounce pages are allocated from a mempool using GFP_NOFS.

This is not correct use of a mempool, and it can deadlock. This is because GFP_NOFS includes __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, which enables the "never fail" mode for mempool_alloc() where a failed allocation will fall back to waiting for one of the preallocated elements in the pool.

But since this mode is used for all a bio's pages and not just the first, it can deadlock waiting for pages already in the bio to be freed.

This deadlock can be reproduced by patching mempool_alloc() to pretend that pool->alloc() always fails (so that it always falls back to the preallocations), and then creating an encrypted file of size > 128 KiB.

Fix it by only using GFP_NOFS for the first page in the bio. For subsequent pages just use GFP_NOWAIT, and if any of those fail, just submit the bio and start a new one.

This will need to be fixed in f2fs too, but that's less straightforward.

Fixes: c9af28fdd449 ("ext4 crypto: don't let data integrity writebacks fail with ENOMEM") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers ebiggers@google.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191231181149.47619-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- fs/ext4/page-io.c | 19 ++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/page-io.c b/fs/ext4/page-io.c index 0094923e5ebf5..94f60f9d57fd1 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/page-io.c +++ b/fs/ext4/page-io.c @@ -469,16 +469,25 @@ int ext4_bio_write_page(struct ext4_io_submit *io, nr_to_submit) { gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_NOFS;

+ /* + * Since bounce page allocation uses a mempool, we can only use + * a waiting mask (i.e. request guaranteed allocation) on the + * first page of the bio. Otherwise it can deadlock. + */ + if (io->io_bio) + gfp_flags = GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN; retry_encrypt: data_page = fscrypt_encrypt_page(inode, page, gfp_flags); if (IS_ERR(data_page)) { ret = PTR_ERR(data_page); - if (ret == -ENOMEM && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) { - if (io->io_bio) { + if (ret == -ENOMEM && + (io->io_bio || wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)) { + gfp_flags = GFP_NOFS; + if (io->io_bio) ext4_io_submit(io); - congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50); - } - gfp_flags |= __GFP_NOFAIL; + else + gfp_flags |= __GFP_NOFAIL; + congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50); goto retry_encrypt; } data_page = NULL;

From: Anand Jain anand.jain@oracle.com

[ Upstream commit 4273eaff9b8d5e141113a5bdf9628c02acf3afe5 ]

We don't need int argument bool shall do in free_root_pointers(). And rename the argument as it confused two people.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo wqu@suse.com Signed-off-by: Anand Jain anand.jain@oracle.com Reviewed-by: David Sterba dsterba@suse.com Signed-off-by: David Sterba dsterba@suse.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index b37519241eb1c..eab5a9065f093 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -2104,7 +2104,7 @@ static void free_root_extent_buffers(struct btrfs_root *root) }

/* helper to cleanup tree roots */ -static void free_root_pointers(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, int chunk_root) +static void free_root_pointers(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, bool free_chunk_root) { free_root_extent_buffers(info->tree_root);

@@ -2113,7 +2113,7 @@ static void free_root_pointers(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, int chunk_root) free_root_extent_buffers(info->csum_root); free_root_extent_buffers(info->quota_root); free_root_extent_buffers(info->uuid_root); - if (chunk_root) + if (free_chunk_root) free_root_extent_buffers(info->chunk_root); free_root_extent_buffers(info->free_space_root); } @@ -3136,7 +3136,7 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, btrfs_free_block_groups(fs_info);

fail_tree_roots: - free_root_pointers(fs_info, 1); + free_root_pointers(fs_info, true); invalidate_inode_pages2(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);

fail_sb_buffer: @@ -3165,7 +3165,7 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, if (!btrfs_test_opt(tree_root->fs_info, USEBACKUPROOT)) goto fail_tree_roots;

- free_root_pointers(fs_info, 0); + free_root_pointers(fs_info, false);

/* don't use the log in recovery mode, it won't be valid */ btrfs_set_super_log_root(disk_super, 0); @@ -3862,7 +3862,7 @@ void close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root) btrfs_stop_all_workers(fs_info);

clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_OPEN, &fs_info->flags); - free_root_pointers(fs_info, 1); + free_root_pointers(fs_info, true);

iput(fs_info->btree_inode);

From: Filipe Manana fdmanana@suse.com

[ Upstream commit 7227ff4de55d931bbdc156c8ef0ce4f100c78a5b ]

There is a race between adding and removing elements to the tree mod log list and rbtree that can lead to use-after-free problems.

Consider the following example that explains how/why the problems happens:

1) Task A has mod log element with sequence number 200. It currently is the only element in the mod log list;

2) Task A calls btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() because it no longer needs to access the tree mod log. When it enters the function, it initializes 'min_seq' to (u64)-1. Then it acquires the lock 'tree_mod_seq_lock' before checking if there are other elements in the mod seq list. Since the list it empty, 'min_seq' remains set to (u64)-1. Then it unlocks the lock 'tree_mod_seq_lock';

3) Before task A acquires the lock 'tree_mod_log_lock', task B adds itself to the mod seq list through btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq() and gets a sequence number of 201;

4) Some other task, name it task C, modifies a btree and because there elements in the mod seq list, it adds a tree mod elem to the tree mod log rbtree. That node added to the mod log rbtree is assigned a sequence number of 202;

5) Task B, which is doing fiemap and resolving indirect back references, calls btrfs get_old_root(), with 'time_seq' == 201, which in turn calls tree_mod_log_search() - the search returns the mod log node from the rbtree with sequence number 202, created by task C;

6) Task A now acquires the lock 'tree_mod_log_lock', starts iterating the mod log rbtree and finds the node with sequence number 202. Since 202 is less than the previously computed 'min_seq', (u64)-1, it removes the node and frees it;

7) Task B still has a pointer to the node with sequence number 202, and it dereferences the pointer itself and through the call to __tree_mod_log_rewind(), resulting in a use-after-free problem.

This issue can be triggered sporadically with the test case generic/561 from fstests, and it happens more frequently with a higher number of duperemove processes. When it happens to me, it either freezes the VM or it produces a trace like the following before crashing:

[ 1245.321140] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [ 1245.321200] CPU: 1 PID: 26997 Comm: pool Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-52 #1 [ 1245.321235] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 1245.321287] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x16/0x50 [ 1245.321307] Code: .... [ 1245.321372] RSP: 0018:ffffa151c4d039b0 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 1245.321388] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8ae221363c80 RCX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b [ 1245.321409] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8ae221363c80 [ 1245.321439] RBP: ffff8ae20fcc4688 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1245.321475] R10: ffff8ae20b120910 R11: 00000000243f8bb1 R12: 0000000000000038 [ 1245.321506] R13: ffff8ae221363c80 R14: 000000000000075f R15: ffff8ae223f762b8 [ 1245.321539] FS: 00007fdee1ec7700(0000) GS:ffff8ae236c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1245.321591] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1245.321614] CR2: 00007fded4030c48 CR3: 000000021da16003 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 1245.321642] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1245.321668] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1245.321706] Call Trace: [ 1245.321798] __tree_mod_log_rewind+0xbf/0x280 [btrfs] [ 1245.321841] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x105/0xd00 [btrfs] [ 1245.321877] resolve_indirect_refs+0x1eb/0xc60 [btrfs] [ 1245.321912] find_parent_nodes+0x3dc/0x11b0 [btrfs] [ 1245.321947] btrfs_check_shared+0x115/0x1c0 [btrfs] [ 1245.321980] ? extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs] [ 1245.322029] extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs] [ 1245.322066] do_vfs_ioctl+0x45a/0x750 [ 1245.322081] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80 [ 1245.322092] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [ 1245.322113] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [ 1245.322126] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280 [ 1245.322139] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 1245.322155] RIP: 0033:0x7fdee3942dd7 [ 1245.322177] Code: .... [ 1245.322258] RSP: 002b:00007fdee1ec6c88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ 1245.322294] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fded40210d8 RCX: 00007fdee3942dd7 [ 1245.322314] RDX: 00007fded40210d8 RSI: 00000000c020660b RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 1245.322337] RBP: 0000562aa89e7510 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fdee1ec6d44 [ 1245.322369] R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fdee1ec6d48 [ 1245.322390] R13: 00007fdee1ec6d40 R14: 00007fded40210d0 R15: 00007fdee1ec6d50 [ 1245.322423] Modules linked in: .... [ 1245.323443] ---[ end trace 01de1e9ec5dff3cd ]---

Fix this by ensuring that btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() computes the minimum sequence number and iterates the rbtree while holding the lock 'tree_mod_log_lock' in write mode. Also get rid of the 'tree_mod_seq_lock' lock, since it is now redundant.

Fixes: bd989ba359f2ac ("Btrfs: add tree modification log functions") Fixes: 097b8a7c9e48e2 ("Btrfs: join tree mod log code with the code holding back delayed refs") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik josef@toxicpanda.com Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov nborisov@suse.com Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana fdmanana@suse.com Signed-off-by: David Sterba dsterba@suse.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- fs/btrfs/ctree.c | 8 ++------ fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 6 ++---- fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c | 8 ++++---- fs/btrfs/disk-io.c | 1 - fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c | 1 - 5 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c index 5e552947666c9..b5ebb43b1824f 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c @@ -351,12 +351,10 @@ u64 btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct seq_list *elem) { write_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock); - spin_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); if (!elem->seq) { elem->seq = btrfs_inc_tree_mod_seq(fs_info); list_add_tail(&elem->list, &fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list); } - spin_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); write_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock);

return elem->seq; @@ -376,7 +374,7 @@ void btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, if (!seq_putting) return;

- spin_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); + write_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock); list_del(&elem->list); elem->seq = 0;

@@ -387,19 +385,17 @@ void btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, * blocker with lower sequence number exists, we * cannot remove anything from the log */ - spin_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); + write_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock); return; } min_seq = cur_elem->seq; } } - spin_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock);

/* * anything that's lower than the lowest existing (read: blocked) * sequence number can be removed from the tree. */ - write_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock); tm_root = &fs_info->tree_mod_log; for (node = rb_first(tm_root); node; node = next) { next = rb_next(node); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index a423c36bcd72b..2bc37d03d4075 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -851,14 +851,12 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info { struct list_head delayed_iputs; struct mutex cleaner_delayed_iput_mutex;

- /* this protects tree_mod_seq_list */ - spinlock_t tree_mod_seq_lock; atomic64_t tree_mod_seq; - struct list_head tree_mod_seq_list;

- /* this protects tree_mod_log */ + /* this protects tree_mod_log and tree_mod_seq_list */ rwlock_t tree_mod_log_lock; struct rb_root tree_mod_log; + struct list_head tree_mod_seq_list;

atomic_t nr_async_submits; atomic_t async_submit_draining; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c index 74c17db752014..c1ca4ce11e69e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ void btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, if (head->is_data) return;

- spin_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); + read_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock); if (!list_empty(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list)) { struct seq_list *elem;

@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ void btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct seq_list, list); seq = elem->seq; } - spin_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); + read_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock);

ref = list_first_entry(&head->ref_list, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, list); @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ int btrfs_check_delayed_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct seq_list *elem; int ret = 0;

- spin_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); + read_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock); if (!list_empty(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list)) { elem = list_first_entry(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list, struct seq_list, list); @@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ int btrfs_check_delayed_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, } }

- spin_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); + read_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock); return ret; }

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c index 439b5f5dc3274..d61e5497f6dca 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c @@ -2519,7 +2519,6 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, spin_lock_init(&fs_info->delayed_iput_lock); spin_lock_init(&fs_info->defrag_inodes_lock); spin_lock_init(&fs_info->free_chunk_lock); - spin_lock_init(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); spin_lock_init(&fs_info->super_lock); spin_lock_init(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock); spin_lock_init(&fs_info->buffer_lock); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c b/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c index bf62ad919a95d..9edc2674b8a70 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tests/btrfs-tests.c @@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info *btrfs_alloc_dummy_fs_info(void) spin_lock_init(&fs_info->qgroup_op_lock); spin_lock_init(&fs_info->super_lock); spin_lock_init(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock); - spin_lock_init(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock); mutex_init(&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock); mutex_init(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock); rwlock_init(&fs_info->tree_mod_log_lock);

From: Wayne Lin Wayne.Lin@amd.com

[ Upstream commit 64e62bdf04ab8529f45ed0a85122c703035dec3a ]

[Why]

This patch is trying to address the issue observed when hotplug DP daisy chain monitors.

e.g. src-mstb-mstb-sst -> src (unplug) mstb-mstb-sst -> src-mstb-mstb-sst (plug in again)

Once unplug a DP MST capable device, driver will call drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst() to disable MST. In this function, it cleans data of topology manager while disabling mst_state. However, it doesn't clean up the proposed_vcpis of topology manager. If proposed_vcpi is not reset, once plug in MST daisy chain monitors later, code will fail at checking port validation while trying to allocate payloads.

When MST capable device is plugged in again and try to allocate payloads by calling drm_dp_update_payload_part1(), this function will iterate over all proposed virtual channels to see if any proposed VCPI's num_slots is greater than 0. If any proposed VCPI's num_slots is greater than 0 and the port which the specific virtual channel directed to is not in the topology, code then fails at the port validation. Since there are stale VCPI allocations from the previous topology enablement in proposed_vcpi[], code will fail at port validation and reurn EINVAL.

[How]

Clean up the data of stale proposed_vcpi[] and reset mgr->proposed_vcpis to NULL while disabling mst in drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst().

Changes since v1: *Add on more details in commit message to describe the issue which the patch is trying to fix

Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin Wayne.Lin@amd.com [added cc to stable] Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul lyude@redhat.com Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191205090043.7580-1-Wayne.Li... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.17+ Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c index 17aedaaf364c1..8b1d497b7f99f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c @@ -2042,6 +2042,7 @@ static bool drm_dp_get_vc_payload_bw(int dp_link_bw, int drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr, bool mst_state) { int ret = 0; + int i = 0; struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb = NULL;

mutex_lock(&mgr->lock); @@ -2106,10 +2107,21 @@ int drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst(struct drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr *mgr, bool ms /* this can fail if the device is gone */ drm_dp_dpcd_writeb(mgr->aux, DP_MSTM_CTRL, 0); ret = 0; + mutex_lock(&mgr->payload_lock); memset(mgr->payloads, 0, mgr->max_payloads * sizeof(struct drm_dp_payload)); mgr->payload_mask = 0; set_bit(0, &mgr->payload_mask); + for (i = 0; i < mgr->max_payloads; i++) { + struct drm_dp_vcpi *vcpi = mgr->proposed_vcpis[i]; + + if (vcpi) { + vcpi->vcpi = 0; + vcpi->num_slots = 0; + } + mgr->proposed_vcpis[i] = NULL; + } mgr->vcpi_mask = 0; + mutex_unlock(&mgr->payload_lock); }

out_unlock:

From: Josef Bacik josef@toxicpanda.com

[ Upstream commit 96bf313ecb33567af4cb53928b0c951254a02759 ]

There exists a deadlock with range_cyclic that has existed forever. If we loop around with a bio already built we could deadlock with a writer who has the page locked that we're attempting to write but is waiting on a page in our bio to be written out. The task traces are as follows

PID: 1329874 TASK: ffff889ebcdf3800 CPU: 33 COMMAND: "kworker/u113:5" #0 [ffffc900297bb658] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc900297bb6e0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc900297bb6f8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc900297bb708] __lock_page at ffffffff811f145b #4 [ffffc900297bb798] __process_pages_contig at ffffffff814bc502 #5 [ffffc900297bb8c8] lock_delalloc_pages at ffffffff814bc684 #6 [ffffc900297bb900] find_lock_delalloc_range at ffffffff814be9ff #7 [ffffc900297bb9a0] writepage_delalloc at ffffffff814bebd0 #8 [ffffc900297bba18] __extent_writepage at ffffffff814bfbf2 #9 [ffffc900297bba98] extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffff814bffbd

PID: 2167901 TASK: ffff889dc6a59c00 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "aio-dio-invalid" #0 [ffffc9003b50bb18] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc9003b50bba0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc9003b50bbb8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc9003b50bbc8] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff811f24d6 #4 [ffffc9003b50bc60] prepare_pages at ffffffff814b05a7 #5 [ffffc9003b50bcd8] btrfs_buffered_write at ffffffff814b1359 #6 [ffffc9003b50bdb0] btrfs_file_write_iter at ffffffff814b5933 #7 [ffffc9003b50be38] new_sync_write at ffffffff8128f6a8 #8 [ffffc9003b50bec8] vfs_write at ffffffff81292b9d #9 [ffffc9003b50bf00] ksys_pwrite64 at ffffffff81293032

I used drgn to find the respective pages we were stuck on

page_entry.page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 index 8148 bit 15 pid 2167901 page_entry.page 0xffffea00f9bb7400 index 7680 bit 0 pid 1329874

As you can see the kworker is waiting for bit 0 (PG_locked) on index 7680, and aio-dio-invalid is waiting for bit 15 (PG_writeback) on index 8148. aio-dio-invalid has 7680, and the kworker epd looks like the following

crash> struct extent_page_data ffffc900297bbbb0 struct extent_page_data { bio = 0xffff889f747ed830, tree = 0xffff889eed6ba448, extent_locked = 0, sync_io = 0 }

Probably worth mentioning as well that it waits for writeback of the page to complete while holding a lock on it (at prepare_pages()).

Using drgn I walked the bio pages looking for page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 which is the one we're waiting for writeback on

bio = Object(prog, 'struct bio', address=0xffff889f747ed830) for i in range(0, bio.bi_vcnt.value_()): bv = bio.bi_io_vec[i] if bv.bv_page.value_() == 0xffffea00fbfc7500: print("FOUND IT")

which validated what I suspected.

The fix for this is simple, flush the epd before we loop back around to the beginning of the file during writeout.

Fixes: b293f02e1423 ("Btrfs: Add writepages support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana fdmanana@suse.com Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik josef@toxicpanda.com Signed-off-by: David Sterba dsterba@suse.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- fs/btrfs/extent_io.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c index 37a28e2369b91..1372d3e5d90bb 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c @@ -4060,6 +4060,14 @@ static int extent_write_cache_pages(struct extent_io_tree *tree, */ scanned = 1; index = 0; + + /* + * If we're looping we could run into a page that is locked by a + * writer and that writer could be waiting on writeback for a + * page in our current bio, and thus deadlock, so flush the + * write bio here. + */ + flush_write_bio(data); goto retry; }

From: Sean Christopherson sean.j.christopherson@intel.com

[ Upstream commit fe6ed369fca98e99df55c932b85782a5687526b5 ]

Reject writes to RTIT address MSRs if the data being written is a non-canonical address as the MSRs are subject to canonical checks, e.g. KVM will trigger an unchecked #GP when loading the values to hardware during pt_guest_enter().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson sean.j.christopherson@intel.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 8033 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 8033 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..3791ce8d269e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -0,0 +1,8033 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux + * + * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual + * machines without emulation or binary translation. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc. + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * + * Authors: + * Avi Kivity avi@qumranet.com + * Yaniv Kamay yaniv@qumranet.com + */ + +#include <linux/frame.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/smt.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/tboot.h> +#include <linux/trace_events.h> + +#include <asm/apic.h> +#include <asm/asm.h> +#include <asm/cpu.h> +#include <asm/debugreg.h> +#include <asm/desc.h> +#include <asm/fpu/internal.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/irq_remapping.h> +#include <asm/kexec.h> +#include <asm/perf_event.h> +#include <asm/mce.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/mshyperv.h> +#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> +#include <asm/virtext.h> +#include <asm/vmx.h> + +#include "capabilities.h" +#include "cpuid.h" +#include "evmcs.h" +#include "irq.h" +#include "kvm_cache_regs.h" +#include "lapic.h" +#include "mmu.h" +#include "nested.h" +#include "ops.h" +#include "pmu.h" +#include "trace.h" +#include "vmcs.h" +#include "vmcs12.h" +#include "vmx.h" +#include "x86.h" + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +static const struct x86_cpu_id vmx_cpu_id[] = { + X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_VMX), + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, vmx_cpu_id); + +bool __read_mostly enable_vpid = 1; +module_param_named(vpid, enable_vpid, bool, 0444); + +static bool __read_mostly enable_vnmi = 1; +module_param_named(vnmi, enable_vnmi, bool, S_IRUGO); + +bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled = 1; +module_param_named(flexpriority, flexpriority_enabled, bool, S_IRUGO); + +bool __read_mostly enable_ept = 1; +module_param_named(ept, enable_ept, bool, S_IRUGO); + +bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest = 1; +module_param_named(unrestricted_guest, + enable_unrestricted_guest, bool, S_IRUGO); + +bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits = 1; +module_param_named(eptad, enable_ept_ad_bits, bool, S_IRUGO); + +static bool __read_mostly emulate_invalid_guest_state = true; +module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, S_IRUGO); + +static bool __read_mostly fasteoi = 1; +module_param(fasteoi, bool, S_IRUGO); + +static bool __read_mostly enable_apicv = 1; +module_param(enable_apicv, bool, S_IRUGO); + +/* + * If nested=1, nested virtualization is supported, i.e., guests may use + * VMX and be a hypervisor for its own guests. If nested=0, guests may not + * use VMX instructions. + */ +static bool __read_mostly nested = 1; +module_param(nested, bool, S_IRUGO); + +bool __read_mostly enable_pml = 1; +module_param_named(pml, enable_pml, bool, S_IRUGO); + +static bool __read_mostly dump_invalid_vmcs = 0; +module_param(dump_invalid_vmcs, bool, 0644); + +#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC 1 +#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV 2 + +#define KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX 0xffffffffffffffffULL + +/* Guest_tsc -> host_tsc conversion requires 64-bit division. */ +static int __read_mostly cpu_preemption_timer_multi; +static bool __read_mostly enable_preemption_timer = 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +module_param_named(preemption_timer, enable_preemption_timer, bool, S_IRUGO); +#endif + +#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD) +#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR0_NE +#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \ + (KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | \ + X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE) +#define KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS \ + (X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_DE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR \ + | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_LA57 | X86_CR4_TSD) + +#define KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR4_VMXE +#define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE) +#define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE) + +#define RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS (~(X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM)) + +#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS_MASK (~(RTIT_STATUS_FILTEREN | \ + RTIT_STATUS_CONTEXTEN | RTIT_STATUS_TRIGGEREN | \ + RTIT_STATUS_ERROR | RTIT_STATUS_STOPPED | \ + RTIT_STATUS_BYTECNT)) + +#define MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE_MASK \ + (~((1UL << cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu)) - 1) | 0x7f) + +/* + * These 2 parameters are used to config the controls for Pause-Loop Exiting: + * ple_gap: upper bound on the amount of time between two successive + * executions of PAUSE in a loop. Also indicate if ple enabled. + * According to test, this time is usually smaller than 128 cycles. + * ple_window: upper bound on the amount of time a guest is allowed to execute + * in a PAUSE loop. Tests indicate that most spinlocks are held for + * less than 2^12 cycles + * Time is measured based on a counter that runs at the same rate as the TSC, + * refer SDM volume 3b section 21.6.13 & 22.1.3. + */ +static unsigned int ple_gap = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_GAP; +module_param(ple_gap, uint, 0444); + +static unsigned int ple_window = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW; +module_param(ple_window, uint, 0444); + +/* Default doubles per-vcpu window every exit. */ +static unsigned int ple_window_grow = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_GROW; +module_param(ple_window_grow, uint, 0444); + +/* Default resets per-vcpu window every exit to ple_window. */ +static unsigned int ple_window_shrink = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_SHRINK; +module_param(ple_window_shrink, uint, 0444); + +/* Default is to compute the maximum so we can never overflow. */ +static unsigned int ple_window_max = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX; +module_param(ple_window_max, uint, 0444); + +/* Default is SYSTEM mode, 1 for host-guest mode */ +int __read_mostly pt_mode = PT_MODE_SYSTEM; +module_param(pt_mode, int, S_IRUGO); + +static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vmx_l1d_should_flush); +static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vmx_l1d_flush_cond); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); + +/* Storage for pre module init parameter parsing */ +static enum vmx_l1d_flush_state __read_mostly vmentry_l1d_flush_param = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; + +static const struct { + const char *option; + bool for_parse; +} vmentry_l1d_param[] = { + [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO] = {"auto", true}, + [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER] = {"never", true}, + [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND] = {"cond", true}, + [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS] = {"always", true}, + [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED] = {"EPT disabled", false}, + [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED] = {"not required", false}, +}; + +#define L1D_CACHE_ORDER 4 +static void *vmx_l1d_flush_pages; + +static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf) +{ + struct page *page; + unsigned int i; + + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_L1TF)) { + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED; + return 0; + } + + if (!enable_ept) { + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED; + return 0; + } + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) { + u64 msr; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, msr); + if (msr & ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH) { + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED; + return 0; + } + } + + /* If set to auto use the default l1tf mitigation method */ + if (l1tf == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO) { + switch (l1tf_mitigation) { + case L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF: + l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER; + break; + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN: + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH: + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT: + l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND; + break; + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL: + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE: + l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS; + break; + } + } else if (l1tf_mitigation == L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE) { + l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS; + } + + if (l1tf != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER && !vmx_l1d_flush_pages && + !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) { + /* + * This allocation for vmx_l1d_flush_pages is not tied to a VM + * lifetime and so should not be charged to a memcg. + */ + page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, L1D_CACHE_ORDER); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + vmx_l1d_flush_pages = page_address(page); + + /* + * Initialize each page with a different pattern in + * order to protect against KSM in the nested + * virtualization case. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 1u << L1D_CACHE_ORDER; ++i) { + memset(vmx_l1d_flush_pages + i * PAGE_SIZE, i + 1, + PAGE_SIZE); + } + } + + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = l1tf; + + if (l1tf != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER) + static_branch_enable(&vmx_l1d_should_flush); + else + static_branch_disable(&vmx_l1d_should_flush); + + if (l1tf == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND) + static_branch_enable(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond); + else + static_branch_disable(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond); + return 0; +} + +static int vmentry_l1d_flush_parse(const char *s) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (s) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmentry_l1d_param); i++) { + if (vmentry_l1d_param[i].for_parse && + sysfs_streq(s, vmentry_l1d_param[i].option)) + return i; + } + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int vmentry_l1d_flush_set(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + int l1tf, ret; + + l1tf = vmentry_l1d_flush_parse(s); + if (l1tf < 0) + return l1tf; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF)) + return 0; + + /* + * Has vmx_init() run already? If not then this is the pre init + * parameter parsing. In that case just store the value and let + * vmx_init() do the proper setup after enable_ept has been + * established. + */ + if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO) { + vmentry_l1d_flush_param = l1tf; + return 0; + } + + mutex_lock(&vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); + ret = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(l1tf); + mutex_unlock(&vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); + return ret; +} + +static int vmentry_l1d_flush_get(char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(l1tf_vmx_mitigation >= ARRAY_SIZE(vmentry_l1d_param))) + return sprintf(s, "???\n"); + + return sprintf(s, "%s\n", vmentry_l1d_param[l1tf_vmx_mitigation].option); +} + +static const struct kernel_param_ops vmentry_l1d_flush_ops = { + .set = vmentry_l1d_flush_set, + .get = vmentry_l1d_flush_get, +}; +module_param_cb(vmentry_l1d_flush, &vmentry_l1d_flush_ops, NULL, 0644); + +static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var); +static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, + u32 msr, int type); + +void vmx_vmexit(void); + +#define vmx_insn_failed(fmt...) \ +do { \ + WARN_ONCE(1, fmt); \ + pr_warn_ratelimited(fmt); \ +} while (0) + +asmlinkage void vmread_error(unsigned long field, bool fault) +{ + if (fault) + kvm_spurious_fault(); + else + vmx_insn_failed("kvm: vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field); +} + +noinline void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("kvm: vmwrite failed: field=%lx val=%lx err=%d\n", + field, value, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR)); +} + +noinline void vmclear_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("kvm: vmclear failed: %p/%llx\n", vmcs, phys_addr); +} + +noinline void vmptrld_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("kvm: vmptrld failed: %p/%llx\n", vmcs, phys_addr); +} + +noinline void invvpid_error(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("kvm: invvpid failed: ext=0x%lx vpid=%u gva=0x%lx\n", + ext, vpid, gva); +} + +noinline void invept_error(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa) +{ + vmx_insn_failed("kvm: invept failed: ext=0x%lx eptp=%llx gpa=0x%llx\n", + ext, eptp, gpa); +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs); +/* + * We maintain a per-CPU linked-list of VMCS loaded on that CPU. This is needed + * when a CPU is brought down, and we need to VMCLEAR all VMCSs loaded on it. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, loaded_vmcss_on_cpu); + +/* + * We maintian a per-CPU linked-list of vCPU, so in wakeup_handler() we + * can find which vCPU should be waken up. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock); + +static DECLARE_BITMAP(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmx_vpid_lock); + +struct vmcs_config vmcs_config; +struct vmx_capability vmx_capability; + +#define VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(seg) \ + [VCPU_SREG_##seg] = { \ + .selector = GUEST_##seg##_SELECTOR, \ + .base = GUEST_##seg##_BASE, \ + .limit = GUEST_##seg##_LIMIT, \ + .ar_bytes = GUEST_##seg##_AR_BYTES, \ + } + +static const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field { + unsigned selector; + unsigned base; + unsigned limit; + unsigned ar_bytes; +} kvm_vmx_segment_fields[] = { + VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(CS), + VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(DS), + VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(ES), + VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(FS), + VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(GS), + VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(SS), + VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(TR), + VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(LDTR), +}; + +u64 host_efer; +static unsigned long host_idt_base; + +/* + * Though SYSCALL is only supported in 64-bit mode on Intel CPUs, kvm + * will emulate SYSCALL in legacy mode if the vendor string in guest + * CPUID.0:{EBX,ECX,EDX} is "AuthenticAMD" or "AMDisbetter!" To + * support this emulation, IA32_STAR must always be included in + * vmx_msr_index[], even in i386 builds. + */ +const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, +#endif + MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR, + MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, +}; + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) +static bool __read_mostly enlightened_vmcs = true; +module_param(enlightened_vmcs, bool, 0444); + +/* check_ept_pointer() should be under protection of ept_pointer_lock. */ +static void check_ept_pointer_match(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + u64 tmp_eptp = INVALID_PAGE; + int i; + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + if (!VALID_PAGE(tmp_eptp)) { + tmp_eptp = to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer; + } else if (tmp_eptp != to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer) { + to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match + = EPT_POINTERS_MISMATCH; + return; + } + } + + to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match = EPT_POINTERS_MATCH; +} + +static int kvm_fill_hv_flush_list_func(struct hv_guest_mapping_flush_list *flush, + void *data) +{ + struct kvm_tlb_range *range = data; + + return hyperv_fill_flush_guest_mapping_list(flush, range->start_gfn, + range->pages); +} + +static inline int __hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_tlb_range *range) +{ + u64 ept_pointer = to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer; + + /* + * FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_SPACE hypercall needs address + * of the base of EPT PML4 table, strip off EPT configuration + * information. + */ + if (range) + return hyperv_flush_guest_mapping_range(ept_pointer & PAGE_MASK, + kvm_fill_hv_flush_list_func, (void *)range); + else + return hyperv_flush_guest_mapping(ept_pointer & PAGE_MASK); +} + +static int hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_tlb_range *range) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int ret = 0, i; + + spin_lock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); + + if (to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match == EPT_POINTERS_CHECK) + check_ept_pointer_match(kvm); + + if (to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match != EPT_POINTERS_MATCH) { + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + /* If ept_pointer is invalid pointer, bypass flush request. */ + if (VALID_PAGE(to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer)) + ret |= __hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range( + kvm, vcpu, range); + } + } else { + ret = __hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range(kvm, + kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0), range); + } + + spin_unlock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); + return ret; +} +static int hv_remote_flush_tlb(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range(kvm, NULL); +} + +static int hv_enable_direct_tlbflush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs; + struct hv_partition_assist_pg **p_hv_pa_pg = + &vcpu->kvm->arch.hyperv.hv_pa_pg; + /* + * Synthetic VM-Exit is not enabled in current code and so All + * evmcs in singe VM shares same assist page. + */ + if (!*p_hv_pa_pg) + *p_hv_pa_pg = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!*p_hv_pa_pg) + return -ENOMEM; + + evmcs = (struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->vmcs; + + evmcs->partition_assist_page = + __pa(*p_hv_pa_pg); + evmcs->hv_vm_id = (unsigned long)vcpu->kvm; + evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.nested_flush_hypercall = 1; + + return 0; +} + +#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */ + +/* + * Comment's format: document - errata name - stepping - processor name. + * Refer from + * https://www.virtualbox.org/svn/vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HMR0.cpp + */ +static u32 vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms[] = { +/* 323344.pdf - BA86 - D0 - Xeon 7500 Series */ +0x000206E6, +/* 323056.pdf - AAX65 - C2 - Xeon L3406 */ +/* 322814.pdf - AAT59 - C2 - i7-600, i5-500, i5-400 and i3-300 Mobile */ +/* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - C2 - i5-600, i3-500 Desktop and Pentium G6950 */ +0x00020652, +/* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - K0 - i5-600, i3-500 Desktop and Pentium G6950 */ +0x00020655, +/* 322373.pdf - AAO95 - B1 - Xeon 3400 Series */ +/* 322166.pdf - AAN92 - B1 - i7-800 and i5-700 Desktop */ +/* + * 320767.pdf - AAP86 - B1 - + * i7-900 Mobile Extreme, i7-800 and i7-700 Mobile + */ +0x000106E5, +/* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C0 - Xeon 3500 */ +0x000106A0, +/* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C1 - Xeon 3500 */ +0x000106A1, +/* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - C0 - i7-900 Desktop Extreme and i7-900 Desktop */ +0x000106A4, + /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - D0 - Xeon 3500 */ + /* 321324.pdf - AAK139 - D0 - Xeon 5500 */ + /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - D0 - i7-900 Extreme and i7-900 Desktop */ +0x000106A5, + /* Xeon E3-1220 V2 */ +0x000306A8, +}; + +static inline bool cpu_has_broken_vmx_preemption_timer(void) +{ + u32 eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001), i; + + /* Clear the reserved bits */ + eax &= ~(0x3U << 14 | 0xfU << 28); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms); i++) + if (eax == vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms[i]) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static inline bool cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return flexpriority_enabled && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu); +} + +static inline bool report_flexpriority(void) +{ + return flexpriority_enabled; +} + +static inline int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < vmx->nmsrs; ++i) + if (vmx_msr_index[vmx->guest_msrs[i].index] == msr) + return i; + return -1; +} + +struct shared_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) +{ + int i; + + i = __find_msr_index(vmx, msr); + if (i >= 0) + return &vmx->guest_msrs[i]; + return NULL; +} + +static int vmx_set_guest_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct shared_msr_entry *msr, u64 data) +{ + int ret = 0; + + u64 old_msr_data = msr->data; + msr->data = data; + if (msr - vmx->guest_msrs < vmx->save_nmsrs) { + preempt_disable(); + ret = kvm_set_shared_msr(msr->index, msr->data, + msr->mask); + preempt_enable(); + if (ret) + msr->data = old_msr_data; + } + return ret; +} + +void loaded_vmcs_init(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) +{ + vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); + if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs && loaded_vmcs->launched) + vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); + loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1; + loaded_vmcs->launched = 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE +/* + * This bitmap is used to indicate whether the vmclear + * operation is enabled on all cpus. All disabled by + * default. + */ +static cpumask_t crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap = CPU_MASK_NONE; + +static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu) +{ + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); +} + +static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu) +{ + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); +} + +static inline int crash_local_vmclear_enabled(int cpu) +{ + return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); +} + +static void crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void) +{ + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + struct loaded_vmcs *v; + + if (!crash_local_vmclear_enabled(cpu)) + return; + + list_for_each_entry(v, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu), + loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) + vmcs_clear(v->vmcs); +} +#else +static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { } +static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */ + +static void __loaded_vmcs_clear(void *arg) +{ + struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = arg; + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + + if (loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu) + return; /* vcpu migration can race with cpu offline */ + if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) == loaded_vmcs->vmcs) + per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = NULL; + crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu); + list_del(&loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link); + + /* + * we should ensure updating loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link + * is before setting loaded_vmcs->vcpu to -1 which is done in + * loaded_vmcs_init. Otherwise, other cpu can see vcpu = -1 fist + * then adds the vmcs into percpu list before it is deleted. + */ + smp_wmb(); + + loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs); + crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); +} + +void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) +{ + int cpu = loaded_vmcs->cpu; + + if (cpu != -1) + smp_call_function_single(cpu, + __loaded_vmcs_clear, loaded_vmcs, 1); +} + +static bool vmx_segment_cache_test_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg, + unsigned field) +{ + bool ret; + u32 mask = 1 << (seg * SEG_FIELD_NR + field); + + if (!kvm_register_is_available(&vmx->vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS)) { + kvm_register_mark_available(&vmx->vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS); + vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0; + } + ret = vmx->segment_cache.bitmask & mask; + vmx->segment_cache.bitmask |= mask; + return ret; +} + +static u16 vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) +{ + u16 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].selector; + + if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_SEL)) + *p = vmcs_read16(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].selector); + return *p; +} + +static ulong vmx_read_guest_seg_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) +{ + ulong *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].base; + + if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_BASE)) + *p = vmcs_readl(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].base); + return *p; +} + +static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) +{ + u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].limit; + + if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_LIMIT)) + *p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].limit); + return *p; +} + +static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) +{ + u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].ar; + + if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_AR)) + *p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].ar_bytes); + return *p; +} + +void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 eb; + + eb = (1u << PF_VECTOR) | (1u << UD_VECTOR) | (1u << MC_VECTOR) | + (1u << DB_VECTOR) | (1u << AC_VECTOR); + /* + * Guest access to VMware backdoor ports could legitimately + * trigger #GP because of TSS I/O permission bitmap. + * We intercept those #GP and allow access to them anyway + * as VMware does. + */ + if (enable_vmware_backdoor) + eb |= (1u << GP_VECTOR); + if ((vcpu->guest_debug & + (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)) == + (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)) + eb |= 1u << BP_VECTOR; + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) + eb = ~0; + if (enable_ept) + eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR); /* bypass_guest_pf = 0 */ + + /* When we are running a nested L2 guest and L1 specified for it a + * certain exception bitmap, we must trap the same exceptions and pass + * them to L1. When running L2, we will only handle the exceptions + * specified above if L1 did not want them. + */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + eb |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->exception_bitmap; + + vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb); +} + +/* + * Check if MSR is intercepted for currently loaded MSR bitmap. + */ +static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) +{ + unsigned long *msr_bitmap; + int f = sizeof(unsigned long); + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) + return true; + + msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap; + + if (msr <= 0x1fff) { + return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); + } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { + msr &= 0x1fff; + return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); + } + + return true; +} + +static void clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, + unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit) +{ + vm_entry_controls_clearbit(vmx, entry); + vm_exit_controls_clearbit(vmx, exit); +} + +int vmx_find_msr_index(struct vmx_msrs *m, u32 msr) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < m->nr; ++i) { + if (m->val[i].index == msr) + return i; + } + return -ENOENT; +} + +static void clear_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr) +{ + int i; + struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload; + + switch (msr) { + case MSR_EFER: + if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) { + clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx, + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER, + VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER); + return; + } + break; + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: + if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl()) { + clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx, + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, + VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL); + return; + } + break; + } + i = vmx_find_msr_index(&m->guest, msr); + if (i < 0) + goto skip_guest; + --m->guest.nr; + m->guest.val[i] = m->guest.val[m->guest.nr]; + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->guest.nr); + +skip_guest: + i = vmx_find_msr_index(&m->host, msr); + if (i < 0) + return; + + --m->host.nr; + m->host.val[i] = m->host.val[m->host.nr]; + vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->host.nr); +} + +static void add_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, + unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit, + unsigned long guest_val_vmcs, unsigned long host_val_vmcs, + u64 guest_val, u64 host_val) +{ + vmcs_write64(guest_val_vmcs, guest_val); + if (host_val_vmcs != HOST_IA32_EFER) + vmcs_write64(host_val_vmcs, host_val); + vm_entry_controls_setbit(vmx, entry); + vm_exit_controls_setbit(vmx, exit); +} + +static void add_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr, + u64 guest_val, u64 host_val, bool entry_only) +{ + int i, j = 0; + struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload; + + switch (msr) { + case MSR_EFER: + if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) { + add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx, + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER, + VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER, + GUEST_IA32_EFER, + HOST_IA32_EFER, + guest_val, host_val); + return; + } + break; + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: + if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl()) { + add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx, + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, + VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, + GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, + HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, + guest_val, host_val); + return; + } + break; + case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE: + /* PEBS needs a quiescent period after being disabled (to write + * a record). Disabling PEBS through VMX MSR swapping doesn't + * provide that period, so a CPU could write host's record into + * guest's memory. + */ + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0); + } + + i = vmx_find_msr_index(&m->guest, msr); + if (!entry_only) + j = vmx_find_msr_index(&m->host, msr); + + if ((i < 0 && m->guest.nr == NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS) || + (j < 0 && m->host.nr == NR_LOADSTORE_MSRS)) { + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "Not enough msr switch entries. " + "Can't add msr %x\n", msr); + return; + } + if (i < 0) { + i = m->guest.nr++; + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->guest.nr); + } + m->guest.val[i].index = msr; + m->guest.val[i].value = guest_val; + + if (entry_only) + return; + + if (j < 0) { + j = m->host.nr++; + vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->host.nr); + } + m->host.val[j].index = msr; + m->host.val[j].value = host_val; +} + +static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int efer_offset) +{ + u64 guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer; + u64 ignore_bits = 0; + + /* Shadow paging assumes NX to be available. */ + if (!enable_ept) + guest_efer |= EFER_NX; + + /* + * LMA and LME handled by hardware; SCE meaningless outside long mode. + */ + ignore_bits |= EFER_SCE; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + ignore_bits |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME; + /* SCE is meaningful only in long mode on Intel */ + if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA) + ignore_bits &= ~(u64)EFER_SCE; +#endif + + /* + * On EPT, we can't emulate NX, so we must switch EFER atomically. + * On CPUs that support "load IA32_EFER", always switch EFER + * atomically, since it's faster than switching it manually. + */ + if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer() || + (enable_ept && ((vmx->vcpu.arch.efer ^ host_efer) & EFER_NX))) { + if (!(guest_efer & EFER_LMA)) + guest_efer &= ~EFER_LME; + if (guest_efer != host_efer) + add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER, + guest_efer, host_efer, false); + else + clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER); + return false; + } else { + clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER); + + guest_efer &= ~ignore_bits; + guest_efer |= host_efer & ignore_bits; + + vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].data = guest_efer; + vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].mask = ~ignore_bits; + + return true; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +/* + * On 32-bit kernels, VM exits still load the FS and GS bases from the + * VMCS rather than the segment table. KVM uses this helper to figure + * out the current bases to poke them into the VMCS before entry. + */ +static unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector) +{ + struct desc_struct *table; + unsigned long v; + + if (!(selector & ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK)) + return 0; + + table = get_current_gdt_ro(); + + if ((selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) { + u16 ldt_selector = kvm_read_ldt(); + + if (!(ldt_selector & ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK)) + return 0; + + table = (struct desc_struct *)segment_base(ldt_selector); + } + v = get_desc_base(&table[selector >> 3]); + return v; +} +#endif + +static inline void pt_load_msr(struct pt_ctx *ctx, u32 addr_range) +{ + u32 i; + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, ctx->status); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, ctx->output_base); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, ctx->output_mask); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, ctx->cr3_match); + for (i = 0; i < addr_range; i++) { + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, ctx->addr_a[i]); + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, ctx->addr_b[i]); + } +} + +static inline void pt_save_msr(struct pt_ctx *ctx, u32 addr_range) +{ + u32 i; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, ctx->status); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, ctx->output_base); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, ctx->output_mask); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, ctx->cr3_match); + for (i = 0; i < addr_range; i++) { + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, ctx->addr_a[i]); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, ctx->addr_b[i]); + } +} + +static void pt_guest_enter(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM) + return; + + /* + * GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL is already set in the VMCS. + * Save host state before VM entry. + */ + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl); + if (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) { + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, 0); + pt_save_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.host, vmx->pt_desc.addr_range); + pt_load_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.guest, vmx->pt_desc.addr_range); + } +} + +static void pt_guest_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM) + return; + + if (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) { + pt_save_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.guest, vmx->pt_desc.addr_range); + pt_load_msr(&vmx->pt_desc.host, vmx->pt_desc.addr_range); + } + + /* Reload host state (IA32_RTIT_CTL will be cleared on VM exit). */ + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL, vmx->pt_desc.host.ctl); +} + +void vmx_set_host_fs_gs(struct vmcs_host_state *host, u16 fs_sel, u16 gs_sel, + unsigned long fs_base, unsigned long gs_base) +{ + if (unlikely(fs_sel != host->fs_sel)) { + if (!(fs_sel & 7)) + vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, fs_sel); + else + vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0); + host->fs_sel = fs_sel; + } + if (unlikely(gs_sel != host->gs_sel)) { + if (!(gs_sel & 7)) + vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, gs_sel); + else + vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0); + host->gs_sel = gs_sel; + } + if (unlikely(fs_base != host->fs_base)) { + vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, fs_base); + host->fs_base = fs_base; + } + if (unlikely(gs_base != host->gs_base)) { + vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, gs_base); + host->gs_base = gs_base; + } +} + +void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct vmcs_host_state *host_state; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); +#endif + unsigned long fs_base, gs_base; + u16 fs_sel, gs_sel; + int i; + + vmx->req_immediate_exit = false; + + /* + * Note that guest MSRs to be saved/restored can also be changed + * when guest state is loaded. This happens when guest transitions + * to/from long-mode by setting MSR_EFER.LMA. + */ + if (!vmx->guest_msrs_ready) { + vmx->guest_msrs_ready = true; + for (i = 0; i < vmx->save_nmsrs; ++i) + kvm_set_shared_msr(vmx->guest_msrs[i].index, + vmx->guest_msrs[i].data, + vmx->guest_msrs[i].mask); + + } + if (vmx->guest_state_loaded) + return; + + host_state = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state; + + /* + * Set host fs and gs selectors. Unfortunately, 22.2.3 does not + * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1. + */ + host_state->ldt_sel = kvm_read_ldt(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + savesegment(ds, host_state->ds_sel); + savesegment(es, host_state->es_sel); + + gs_base = cpu_kernelmode_gs_base(cpu); + if (likely(is_64bit_mm(current->mm))) { + save_fsgs_for_kvm(); + fs_sel = current->thread.fsindex; + gs_sel = current->thread.gsindex; + fs_base = current->thread.fsbase; + vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = current->thread.gsbase; + } else { + savesegment(fs, fs_sel); + savesegment(gs, gs_sel); + fs_base = read_msr(MSR_FS_BASE); + vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = read_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE); + } + + wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); +#else + savesegment(fs, fs_sel); + savesegment(gs, gs_sel); + fs_base = segment_base(fs_sel); + gs_base = segment_base(gs_sel); +#endif + + vmx_set_host_fs_gs(host_state, fs_sel, gs_sel, fs_base, gs_base); + vmx->guest_state_loaded = true; +} + +static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + struct vmcs_host_state *host_state; + + if (!vmx->guest_state_loaded) + return; + + host_state = &vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state; + + ++vmx->vcpu.stat.host_state_reload; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); +#endif + if (host_state->ldt_sel || (host_state->gs_sel & 7)) { + kvm_load_ldt(host_state->ldt_sel); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + load_gs_index(host_state->gs_sel); +#else + loadsegment(gs, host_state->gs_sel); +#endif + } + if (host_state->fs_sel & 7) + loadsegment(fs, host_state->fs_sel); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (unlikely(host_state->ds_sel | host_state->es_sel)) { + loadsegment(ds, host_state->ds_sel); + loadsegment(es, host_state->es_sel); + } +#endif + invalidate_tss_limit(); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base); +#endif + load_fixmap_gdt(raw_smp_processor_id()); + vmx->guest_state_loaded = false; + vmx->guest_msrs_ready = false; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static u64 vmx_read_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + preempt_disable(); + if (vmx->guest_state_loaded) + rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); + preempt_enable(); + return vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base; +} + +static void vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) +{ + preempt_disable(); + if (vmx->guest_state_loaded) + wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, data); + preempt_enable(); + vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base = data; +} +#endif + +static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +{ + struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); + struct pi_desc old, new; + unsigned int dest; + + /* + * In case of hot-plug or hot-unplug, we may have to undo + * vmx_vcpu_pi_put even if there is no assigned device. And we + * always keep PI.NDST up to date for simplicity: it makes the + * code easier, and CPU migration is not a fast path. + */ + if (!pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && vcpu->cpu == cpu) + return; + + /* + * If the 'nv' field is POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, do not change + * PI.NDST: pi_post_block is the one expected to change PID.NDST and the + * wakeup handler expects the vCPU to be on the blocked_vcpu_list that + * matches PI.NDST. Otherwise, a vcpu may not be able to be woken up + * correctly. + */ + if (pi_desc->nv == POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR || vcpu->cpu == cpu) { + pi_clear_sn(pi_desc); + goto after_clear_sn; + } + + /* The full case. */ + do { + old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; + + dest = cpu_physical_id(cpu); + + if (x2apic_enabled()) + new.ndst = dest; + else + new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; + + new.sn = 0; + } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, + new.control) != old.control); + +after_clear_sn: + + /* + * Clear SN before reading the bitmap. The VT-d firmware + * writes the bitmap and reads SN atomically (5.2.3 in the + * spec), so it doesn't really have a memory barrier that + * pairs with this, but we cannot do that and we need one. + */ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + + if (!pi_is_pir_empty(pi_desc)) + pi_set_on(pi_desc); +} + +void vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + bool already_loaded = vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu == cpu; + + if (!already_loaded) { + loaded_vmcs_clear(vmx->loaded_vmcs); + local_irq_disable(); + crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu); + + /* + * Read loaded_vmcs->cpu should be before fetching + * loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link. + * See the comments in __loaded_vmcs_clear(). + */ + smp_rmb(); + + list_add(&vmx->loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link, + &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu)); + crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); + local_irq_enable(); + } + + if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) { + per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs; + vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs); + indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(); + } + + if (!already_loaded) { + void *gdt = get_current_gdt_ro(); + unsigned long sysenter_esp; + + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); + + /* + * Linux uses per-cpu TSS and GDT, so set these when switching + * processors. See 22.2.4. + */ + vmcs_writel(HOST_TR_BASE, + (unsigned long)&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss.x86_tss); + vmcs_writel(HOST_GDTR_BASE, (unsigned long)gdt); /* 22.2.4 */ + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); + vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); /* 22.2.3 */ + + vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu = cpu; + } + + /* Setup TSC multiplier */ + if (kvm_has_tsc_control && + vmx->current_tsc_ratio != vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio) + decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx); +} + +/* + * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put(), but assumes + * vcpu mutex is already taken. + */ +void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs(vcpu, cpu); + + vmx_vcpu_pi_load(vcpu, cpu); + + vmx->host_pkru = read_pkru(); + vmx->host_debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr(); +} + +static void vmx_vcpu_pi_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); + + if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm) || + !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || + !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) + return; + + /* Set SN when the vCPU is preempted */ + if (vcpu->preempted) + pi_set_sn(pi_desc); +} + +static void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vmx_vcpu_pi_put(vcpu); + + vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(to_vmx(vcpu)); +} + +static bool emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return emulate_invalid_guest_state && !guest_state_valid(vcpu); +} + +static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); + +unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long rflags, save_rflags; + + if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS)) { + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS); + rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { + rflags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; + save_rflags = vmx->rmode.save_rflags; + rflags |= save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; + } + vmx->rflags = rflags; + } + return vmx->rflags; +} + +void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long old_rflags; + + if (enable_unrestricted_guest) { + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS); + vmx->rflags = rflags; + vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags); + return; + } + + old_rflags = vmx_get_rflags(vcpu); + vmx->rflags = rflags; + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { + vmx->rmode.save_rflags = rflags; + rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM; + } + vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags); + + if ((old_rflags ^ vmx->rflags) & X86_EFLAGS_VM) + vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); +} + +u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 interruptibility = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO); + int ret = 0; + + if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI) + ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI; + if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS) + ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS; + + return ret; +} + +void vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask) +{ + u32 interruptibility_old = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO); + u32 interruptibility = interruptibility_old; + + interruptibility &= ~(GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS); + + if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS) + interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS; + else if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI) + interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI; + + if ((interruptibility != interruptibility_old)) + vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, interruptibility); +} + +static int vmx_rtit_ctl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long value; + + /* + * Any MSR write that attempts to change bits marked reserved will + * case a #GP fault. + */ + if (data & vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask) + return 1; + + /* + * Any attempt to modify IA32_RTIT_CTL while TraceEn is set will + * result in a #GP unless the same write also clears TraceEn. + */ + if ((vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) && + ((vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl ^ data) & ~RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN)) + return 1; + + /* + * WRMSR to IA32_RTIT_CTL that sets TraceEn but clears this bit + * and FabricEn would cause #GP, if + * CPUID.(EAX=14H, ECX=0):ECX.SNGLRGNOUT[bit 2] = 0 + */ + if ((data & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) && !(data & RTIT_CTL_TOPA) && + !(data & RTIT_CTL_FABRIC_EN) && + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_single_range_output)) + return 1; + + /* + * MTCFreq, CycThresh and PSBFreq encodings check, any MSR write that + * utilize encodings marked reserved will casue a #GP fault. + */ + value = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc_periods); + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc) && + !test_bit((data & RTIT_CTL_MTC_RANGE) >> + RTIT_CTL_MTC_RANGE_OFFSET, &value)) + return 1; + value = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_cycle_thresholds); + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_psb_cyc) && + !test_bit((data & RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH) >> + RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH_OFFSET, &value)) + return 1; + value = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_psb_periods); + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_psb_cyc) && + !test_bit((data & RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ) >> + RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ_OFFSET, &value)) + return 1; + + /* + * If ADDRx_CFG is reserved or the encodings is >2 will + * cause a #GP fault. + */ + value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR0) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR0_OFFSET; + if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.addr_range < 1)) || (value > 2)) + return 1; + value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR1) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR1_OFFSET; + if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.addr_range < 2)) || (value > 2)) + return 1; + value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR2) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR2_OFFSET; + if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.addr_range < 3)) || (value > 2)) + return 1; + value = (data & RTIT_CTL_ADDR3) >> RTIT_CTL_ADDR3_OFFSET; + if ((value && (vmx->pt_desc.addr_range < 4)) || (value > 2)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long rip; + + /* + * Using VMCS.VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN on EPT misconfig depends on + * undefined behavior: Intel's SDM doesn't mandate the VMCS field be + * set when EPT misconfig occurs. In practice, real hardware updates + * VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN on EPT misconfig, but other hypervisors + * (namely Hyper-V) don't set it due to it being undefined behavior, + * i.e. we end up advancing IP with some random value. + */ + if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) || + to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) { + rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); + rip += vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); + kvm_rip_write(vcpu, rip); + } else { + if (!kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP)) + return 0; + } + + /* skipping an emulated instruction also counts */ + vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0); + + return 1; +} + +static void vmx_clear_hlt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* + * Ensure that we clear the HLT state in the VMCS. We don't need to + * explicitly skip the instruction because if the HLT state is set, + * then the instruction is already executing and RIP has already been + * advanced. + */ + if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vcpu->kvm) && + vmcs_read32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE) == GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) + vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE); +} + +static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; + bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code; + u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code; + u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; + + kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu); + + if (has_error_code) { + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, error_code); + intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK; + } + + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { + int inc_eip = 0; + if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) + inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len; + kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, nr, inc_eip); + return; + } + + WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->emulation_required); + + if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) { + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, + vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len); + intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION; + } else + intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION; + + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr_info); + + vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); +} + +static bool vmx_rdtscp_supported(void) +{ + return cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(); +} + +static bool vmx_invpcid_supported(void) +{ + return cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(); +} + +/* + * Swap MSR entry in host/guest MSR entry array. + */ +static void move_msr_up(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int from, int to) +{ + struct shared_msr_entry tmp; + + tmp = vmx->guest_msrs[to]; + vmx->guest_msrs[to] = vmx->guest_msrs[from]; + vmx->guest_msrs[from] = tmp; +} + +/* + * Set up the vmcs to automatically save and restore system + * msrs. Don't touch the 64-bit msrs if the guest is in legacy + * mode, as fiddling with msrs is very expensive. + */ +static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + int save_nmsrs, index; + + save_nmsrs = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* + * The SYSCALL MSRs are only needed on long mode guests, and only + * when EFER.SCE is set. + */ + if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu) && (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE)) { + index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_STAR); + if (index >= 0) + move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); + index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_LSTAR); + if (index >= 0) + move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); + index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK); + if (index >= 0) + move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); + } +#endif + index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_EFER); + if (index >= 0 && update_transition_efer(vmx, index)) + move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); + index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_TSC_AUX); + if (index >= 0 && guest_cpuid_has(&vmx->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) + move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); + index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL); + if (index >= 0) + move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); + + vmx->save_nmsrs = save_nmsrs; + vmx->guest_msrs_ready = false; + + if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) + vmx_update_msr_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu); +} + +static u64 vmx_read_l1_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING)) + return vcpu->arch.tsc_offset - vmcs12->tsc_offset; + + return vcpu->arch.tsc_offset; +} + +static u64 vmx_write_l1_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + u64 g_tsc_offset = 0; + + /* + * We're here if L1 chose not to trap WRMSR to TSC. According + * to the spec, this should set L1's TSC; The offset that L1 + * set for L2 remains unchanged, and still needs to be added + * to the newly set TSC to get L2's TSC. + */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING)) + g_tsc_offset = vmcs12->tsc_offset; + + trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id, + vcpu->arch.tsc_offset - g_tsc_offset, + offset); + vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset + g_tsc_offset); + return offset + g_tsc_offset; +} + +/* + * nested_vmx_allowed() checks whether a guest should be allowed to use VMX + * instructions and MSRs (i.e., nested VMX). Nested VMX is disabled for + * all guests if the "nested" module option is off, and can also be disabled + * for a single guest by disabling its VMX cpuid bit. + */ +bool nested_vmx_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return nested && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX); +} + +static inline bool vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + uint64_t val) +{ + uint64_t valid_bits = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits; + + return !(val & ~valid_bits); +} + +static int vmx_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr) +{ + switch (msr->index) { + case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: + if (!nested) + return 1; + return vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr->index, &msr->data); + default: + return 1; + } +} + +/* + * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'. + * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. + * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. + */ +static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct shared_msr_entry *msr; + u32 index; + + switch (msr_info->index) { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + case MSR_FS_BASE: + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE); + break; + case MSR_GS_BASE: + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE); + break; + case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: + msr_info->data = vmx_read_guest_kernel_gs_base(vmx); + break; +#endif + case MSR_EFER: + return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) + return 1; + goto find_shared_msr; + case MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !vmx_has_waitpkg(vmx)) + return 1; + + msr_info->data = vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control; + break; + case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) + return 1; + + msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->spec_ctrl; + break; + case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: + msr_info->data = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS); + break; + case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP); + break; + case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: + msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP); + break; + case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS: + if (!kvm_mpx_supported() || + (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX))) + return 1; + msr_info->data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS); + break; + case MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !(vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & + FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE)) + return 1; + msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.mcg_ext_ctl; + break; + case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL: + msr_info->data = vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control; + break; + case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: + if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) + return 1; + return vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_info->index, + &msr_info->data); + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL: + if (pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) + return 1; + msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS: + if (pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) + return 1; + msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.status; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH: + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_cr3_filtering)) + return 1; + msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.cr3_match; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE: + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_topa_output) && + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_single_range_output))) + return 1; + msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_base; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK: + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_topa_output) && + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_single_range_output))) + return 1; + msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_mask; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B: + index = msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A; + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + (index >= 2 * intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_num_address_ranges))) + return 1; + if (is_noncanonical_address(data, vcpu)) + return 1; + if (index % 2) + msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_b[index / 2]; + else + msr_info->data = vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2]; + break; + case MSR_TSC_AUX: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) + return 1; + goto find_shared_msr; + default: + find_shared_msr: + msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_info->index); + if (msr) { + msr_info->data = msr->data; + break; + } + return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Writes msr value into the appropriate "register". + * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. + * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. + */ +static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct shared_msr_entry *msr; + int ret = 0; + u32 msr_index = msr_info->index; + u64 data = msr_info->data; + u32 index; + + switch (msr_index) { + case MSR_EFER: + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + case MSR_FS_BASE: + vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, data); + break; + case MSR_GS_BASE: + vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, data); + break; + case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: + vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(vmx, data); + break; +#endif + case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_cs = data; + vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, data); + break; + case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_eip = data; + vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, data); + break; + case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_sysenter_esp = data; + vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, data); + break; + case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR: + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls & + VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_ia32_debugctl = data; + + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + break; + + case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS: + if (!kvm_mpx_supported() || + (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX))) + return 1; + if (is_noncanonical_address(data & PAGE_MASK, vcpu) || + (data & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD)) + return 1; + vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, data); + break; + case MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && !vmx_has_waitpkg(vmx)) + return 1; + + /* The reserved bit 1 and non-32 bit [63:32] should be zero */ + if (data & (BIT_ULL(1) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 32))) + return 1; + + vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control = data; + break; + case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) + return 1; + + /* The STIBP bit doesn't fault even if it's not advertised */ + if (data & ~(SPEC_CTRL_IBRS | SPEC_CTRL_STIBP | SPEC_CTRL_SSBD)) + return 1; + + vmx->spec_ctrl = data; + + if (!data) + break; + + /* + * For non-nested: + * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass + * it through. + * + * For nested: + * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in + * nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the + * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten + * in the merging. We update the vmcs01 here for L1 as well + * since it will end up touching the MSR anyway now. + */ + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, + MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, + MSR_TYPE_RW); + break; + case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !(vcpu->arch.arch_capabilities & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR)) + return 1; + if (data & ~(TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE | TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR)) + return 1; + goto find_shared_msr; + case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) + return 1; + + if (data & ~PRED_CMD_IBPB) + return 1; + + if (!data) + break; + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB); + + /* + * For non-nested: + * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass + * it through. + * + * For nested: + * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in + * nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the + * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten + * in the merging. + */ + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, + MSR_TYPE_W); + break; + case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: + if (!kvm_pat_valid(data)) + return 1; + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT) + get_vmcs12(vcpu)->guest_ia32_pat = data; + + if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) { + vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, data); + vcpu->arch.pat = data; + break; + } + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + break; + case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST: + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + break; + case MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL: + if ((!msr_info->host_initiated && + !(to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control & + FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE)) || + (data & ~MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN)) + return 1; + vcpu->arch.mcg_ext_ctl = data; + break; + case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL: + if (!vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(vcpu, data) || + (to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control & + FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED && !msr_info->host_initiated)) + return 1; + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control = data; + if (msr_info->host_initiated && data == 0) + vmx_leave_nested(vcpu); + break; + case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated) + return 1; /* they are read-only */ + if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) + return 1; + return vmx_set_vmx_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data); + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL: + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + vmx_rtit_ctl_check(vcpu, data) || + vmx->nested.vmxon) + return 1; + vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL, data); + vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl = data; + pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vmx); + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS: + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || + (data & MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS_MASK)) + return 1; + vmx->pt_desc.guest.status = data; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH: + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_cr3_filtering)) + return 1; + vmx->pt_desc.guest.cr3_match = data; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE: + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || + (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_topa_output) && + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_single_range_output)) || + (data & MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE_MASK)) + return 1; + vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_base = data; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK: + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || + (!intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_topa_output) && + !intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_single_range_output))) + return 1; + vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_mask = data; + break; + case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B: + index = msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A; + if ((pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) || + (vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN) || + (index >= 2 * intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_num_address_ranges))) + return 1; + if (is_noncanonical_address(data, vcpu)) + return 1; + if (index % 2) + vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_b[index / 2] = data; + else + vmx->pt_desc.guest.addr_a[index / 2] = data; + break; + case MSR_TSC_AUX: + if (!msr_info->host_initiated && + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) + return 1; + /* Check reserved bit, higher 32 bits should be zero */ + if ((data >> 32) != 0) + return 1; + goto find_shared_msr; + + default: + find_shared_msr: + msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_index); + if (msr) + ret = vmx_set_guest_msr(vmx, msr, data); + else + ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); + } + + return ret; +} + +static void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg) +{ + kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, reg); + + switch (reg) { + case VCPU_REGS_RSP: + vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP); + break; + case VCPU_REGS_RIP: + vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP); + break; + case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR: + if (enable_ept) + ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu); + break; + case VCPU_EXREG_CR3: + if (enable_unrestricted_guest || (enable_ept && is_paging(vcpu))) + vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3); + break; + default: + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + break; + } +} + +static __init int cpu_has_kvm_support(void) +{ + return cpu_has_vmx(); +} + +static __init int vmx_disabled_by_bios(void) +{ + u64 msr; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr); + if (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED) { + /* launched w/ TXT and VMX disabled */ + if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX) + && tboot_enabled()) + return 1; + /* launched w/o TXT and VMX only enabled w/ TXT */ + if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX) + && (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX) + && !tboot_enabled()) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: disable TXT in the BIOS or " + "activate TXT before enabling KVM\n"); + return 1; + } + /* launched w/o TXT and VMX disabled */ + if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX) + && !tboot_enabled()) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 addr) +{ + cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); + intel_pt_handle_vmx(1); + + asm volatile ("vmxon %0" : : "m"(addr)); +} + +static int hardware_enable(void) +{ + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu)); + u64 old, test_bits; + + if (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_VMXE) + return -EBUSY; + + /* + * This can happen if we hot-added a CPU but failed to allocate + * VP assist page for it. + */ + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) && + !hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) + return -EFAULT; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu)); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, cpu)); + spin_lock_init(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); + + /* + * Now we can enable the vmclear operation in kdump + * since the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list on this cpu + * has been initialized. + * + * Though the cpu is not in VMX operation now, there + * is no problem to enable the vmclear operation + * for the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list is empty! + */ + crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old); + + test_bits = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED; + test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; + if (tboot_enabled()) + test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX; + + if ((old & test_bits) != test_bits) { + /* enable and lock */ + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old | test_bits); + } + kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr); + if (enable_ept) + ept_sync_global(); + + return 0; +} + +static void vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void) +{ + int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + struct loaded_vmcs *v, *n; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu), + loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) + __loaded_vmcs_clear(v); +} + + +/* Just like cpu_vmxoff(), but with the __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() + * tricks. + */ +static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void) +{ + asm volatile (__ex("vmxoff")); + + intel_pt_handle_vmx(0); + cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); +} + +static void hardware_disable(void) +{ + vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(); + kvm_cpu_vmxoff(); +} + +static __init int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt, + u32 msr, u32 *result) +{ + u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high; + u32 ctl = ctl_min | ctl_opt; + + rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high); + + ctl &= vmx_msr_high; /* bit == 0 in high word ==> must be zero */ + ctl |= vmx_msr_low; /* bit == 1 in low word ==> must be one */ + + /* Ensure minimum (required) set of control bits are supported. */ + if (ctl_min & ~ctl) + return -EIO; + + *result = ctl; + return 0; +} + +static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf, + struct vmx_capability *vmx_cap) +{ + u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high; + u32 min, opt, min2, opt2; + u32 _pin_based_exec_control = 0; + u32 _cpu_based_exec_control = 0; + u32 _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control = 0; + u32 _vmexit_control = 0; + u32 _vmentry_control = 0; + + memset(vmcs_conf, 0, sizeof(*vmcs_conf)); + min = CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING | +#endif + CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING | + CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING; + + opt = CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | + CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | + CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS; + if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, + &_cpu_based_exec_control) < 0) + return -EIO; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if ((_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) + _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING & + ~CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING; +#endif + if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) { + min2 = 0; + opt2 = SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | + SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT | + SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | + SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING | + SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC | + SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID | + SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | + SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS | + SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES | + SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING | + SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML | + SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE | + SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA | + SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING; + if (adjust_vmx_controls(min2, opt2, + MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, + &_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control) < 0) + return -EIO; + } +#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) + _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW; +#endif + + if (!(_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) + _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~( + SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); + + rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, + &vmx_cap->ept, &vmx_cap->vpid); + + if (_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) { + /* CR3 accesses and invlpg don't need to cause VM Exits when EPT + enabled */ + _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING); + } else if (vmx_cap->ept) { + vmx_cap->ept = 0; + pr_warn_once("EPT CAP should not exist if not support " + "1-setting enable EPT VM-execution control\n"); + } + if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) && + vmx_cap->vpid) { + vmx_cap->vpid = 0; + pr_warn_once("VPID CAP should not exist if not support " + "1-setting enable VPID VM-execution control\n"); + } + + min = VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + min |= VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE; +#endif + opt = VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | + VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | + VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | + VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS | + VM_EXIT_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | + VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL; + if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS, + &_vmexit_control) < 0) + return -EIO; + + min = PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING; + opt = PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR | + PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; + if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, + &_pin_based_exec_control) < 0) + return -EIO; + + if (cpu_has_broken_vmx_preemption_timer()) + _pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; + if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY)) + _pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; + + min = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS; + opt = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER | + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS | + VM_ENTRY_PT_CONCEAL_PIP | + VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL; + if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS, + &_vmentry_control) < 0) + return -EIO; + + /* + * Some cpus support VM_{ENTRY,EXIT}_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL but they + * can't be used due to an errata where VM Exit may incorrectly clear + * IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL[34:32]. Workaround the errata by using the + * MSR load mechanism to switch IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL. + */ + if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x6) { + switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) { + case 26: /* AAK155 */ + case 30: /* AAP115 */ + case 37: /* AAT100 */ + case 44: /* BC86,AAY89,BD102 */ + case 46: /* BA97 */ + _vmentry_control &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; + _vmexit_control &= ~VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL; + pr_warn_once("kvm: VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL " + "does not work properly. Using workaround\n"); + break; + default: + break; + } + } + + + rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high); + + /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: VMCS size is never greater than 4kB. */ + if ((vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff) > PAGE_SIZE) + return -EIO; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: 64-bit CPUs always have VMX_BASIC_MSR[48]==0. */ + if (vmx_msr_high & (1u<<16)) + return -EIO; +#endif + + /* Require Write-Back (WB) memory type for VMCS accesses. */ + if (((vmx_msr_high >> 18) & 15) != 6) + return -EIO; + + vmcs_conf->size = vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff; + vmcs_conf->order = get_order(vmcs_conf->size); + vmcs_conf->basic_cap = vmx_msr_high & ~0x1fff; + + vmcs_conf->revision_id = vmx_msr_low; + + vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl = _pin_based_exec_control; + vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_exec_control; + vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control; + vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl = _vmexit_control; + vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl = _vmentry_control; + + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls(vmcs_conf); + + return 0; +} + +struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu, gfp_t flags) +{ + int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); + struct page *pages; + struct vmcs *vmcs; + + pages = __alloc_pages_node(node, flags, vmcs_config.order); + if (!pages) + return NULL; + vmcs = page_address(pages); + memset(vmcs, 0, vmcs_config.size); + + /* KVM supports Enlightened VMCS v1 only */ + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + vmcs->hdr.revision_id = KVM_EVMCS_VERSION; + else + vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; + + if (shadow) + vmcs->hdr.shadow_vmcs = 1; + return vmcs; +} + +void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)vmcs, vmcs_config.order); +} + +/* + * Free a VMCS, but before that VMCLEAR it on the CPU where it was last loaded + */ +void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) +{ + if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs) + return; + loaded_vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs); + free_vmcs(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); + loaded_vmcs->vmcs = NULL; + if (loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap) + free_page((unsigned long)loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap); + WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs != NULL); +} + +int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) +{ + loaded_vmcs->vmcs = alloc_vmcs(false); + if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs) + return -ENOMEM; + + loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = NULL; + loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false; + loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs); + + if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) { + loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap = (unsigned long *) + __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap) + goto out_vmcs; + memset(loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && + static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) && + (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP)) { + struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = + (struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)loaded_vmcs->vmcs; + + evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1; + } + } + + memset(&loaded_vmcs->host_state, 0, sizeof(struct vmcs_host_state)); + memset(&loaded_vmcs->controls_shadow, 0, + sizeof(struct vmcs_controls_shadow)); + + return 0; + +out_vmcs: + free_loaded_vmcs(loaded_vmcs); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static void free_kvm_area(void) +{ + int cpu; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + free_vmcs(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu)); + per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = NULL; + } +} + +static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void) +{ + int cpu; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + struct vmcs *vmcs; + + vmcs = alloc_vmcs_cpu(false, cpu, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!vmcs) { + free_kvm_area(); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* + * When eVMCS is enabled, alloc_vmcs_cpu() sets + * vmcs->revision_id to KVM_EVMCS_VERSION instead of + * revision_id reported by MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC. + * + * However, even though not explicitly documented by + * TLFS, VMXArea passed as VMXON argument should + * still be marked with revision_id reported by + * physical CPU. + */ + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; + + per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = vmcs; + } + return 0; +} + +static void fix_pmode_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg, + struct kvm_segment *save) +{ + if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) { + /* + * CS and SS RPL should be equal during guest entry according + * to VMX spec, but in reality it is not always so. Since vcpu + * is in the middle of the transition from real mode to + * protected mode it is safe to assume that RPL 0 is a good + * default value. + */ + if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_SS) + save->selector &= ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; + save->dpl = save->selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; + save->s = 1; + } + vmx_set_segment(vcpu, save, seg); +} + +static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + /* + * Update real mode segment cache. It may be not up-to-date if sement + * register was written while vcpu was in a guest mode. + */ + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS); + + vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0; + + vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); + + vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR); + + flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); + flags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; + flags |= vmx->rmode.save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; + vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags); + + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~X86_CR4_VME) | + (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & X86_CR4_VME)); + + update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); + + fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]); + fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]); + fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]); + fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]); + fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]); + fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]); +} + +static void fix_rmode_seg(int seg, struct kvm_segment *save) +{ + const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg]; + struct kvm_segment var = *save; + + var.dpl = 0x3; + if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS) + var.type = 0x3; + + if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) { + var.selector = var.base >> 4; + var.base = var.base & 0xffff0; + var.limit = 0xffff; + var.g = 0; + var.db = 0; + var.present = 1; + var.s = 1; + var.l = 0; + var.unusable = 0; + var.type = 0x3; + var.avl = 0; + if (save->base & 0xf) + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: segment base is not " + "paragraph aligned when entering " + "protected mode (seg=%d)", seg); + } + + vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var.selector); + vmcs_writel(sf->base, var.base); + vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var.limit); + vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(&var)); +} + +static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm); + + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS); + + vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 1; + + /* + * Very old userspace does not call KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR before entering + * vcpu. Warn the user that an update is overdue. + */ + if (!kvm_vmx->tss_addr) + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR need to be " + "called before entering vcpu\n"); + + vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); + + vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, kvm_vmx->tss_addr); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 1); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b); + + flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); + vmx->rmode.save_rflags = flags; + + flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM; + + vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) | X86_CR4_VME); + update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); + + fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]); + fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]); + fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]); + fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]); + fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]); + fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]); + + kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); +} + +void vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct shared_msr_entry *msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER); + + if (!msr) + return; + + vcpu->arch.efer = efer; + if (efer & EFER_LMA) { + vm_entry_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); + msr->data = efer; + } else { + vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); + + msr->data = efer & ~EFER_LME; + } + setup_msrs(vmx); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + +static void enter_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 guest_tr_ar; + + vmx_segment_cache_clear(to_vmx(vcpu)); + + guest_tr_ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES); + if ((guest_tr_ar & VMX_AR_TYPE_MASK) != VMX_AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS) { + pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: tss fixup for long mode. \n", + __func__); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, + (guest_tr_ar & ~VMX_AR_TYPE_MASK) + | VMX_AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS); + } + vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer | EFER_LMA); +} + +static void exit_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); + vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer & ~EFER_LMA); +} + +#endif + +static void vmx_flush_tlb_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr) +{ + int vpid = to_vmx(vcpu)->vpid; + + if (!vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(vpid, addr)) + vpid_sync_context(vpid); + + /* + * If VPIDs are not supported or enabled, then the above is a no-op. + * But we don't really need a TLB flush in that case anyway, because + * each VM entry/exit includes an implicit flush when VPID is 0. + */ +} + +static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + ulong cr0_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits; + + vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~cr0_guest_owned_bits; + vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & cr0_guest_owned_bits; +} + +static void vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + ulong cr4_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits; + + vcpu->arch.cr4 &= ~cr4_guest_owned_bits; + vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & cr4_guest_owned_bits; +} + +static void ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; + + if (!kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR)) + return; + + if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) { + vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, mmu->pdptrs[0]); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, mmu->pdptrs[1]); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, mmu->pdptrs[2]); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, mmu->pdptrs[3]); + } +} + +void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; + + if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) { + mmu->pdptrs[0] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0); + mmu->pdptrs[1] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1); + mmu->pdptrs[2] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2); + mmu->pdptrs[3] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3); + } + + kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR); +} + +static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(unsigned long *hw_cr0, + unsigned long cr0, + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3)) + vmx_cache_reg(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3); + if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) { + /* From paging/starting to nonpaging */ + exec_controls_setbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING); + vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; + vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu)); + } else if (!is_paging(vcpu)) { + /* From nonpaging to paging */ + exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING); + vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; + vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu)); + } + + if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_WP)) + *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP; +} + +void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long hw_cr0; + + hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF); + if (enable_unrestricted_guest) + hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; + else { + hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON; + + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) + enter_pmode(vcpu); + + if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) + enter_rmode(vcpu); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) { + if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) + enter_lmode(vcpu); + if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) + exit_lmode(vcpu); + } +#endif + + if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) + ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(&hw_cr0, cr0, vcpu); + + vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0); + vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; + + /* depends on vcpu->arch.cr0 to be set to a new value */ + vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); +} + +static int get_ept_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels() && (cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu) > 48)) + return 5; + return 4; +} + +u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root_hpa) +{ + u64 eptp = VMX_EPTP_MT_WB; + + eptp |= (get_ept_level(vcpu) == 5) ? VMX_EPTP_PWL_5 : VMX_EPTP_PWL_4; + + if (enable_ept_ad_bits && + (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu))) + eptp |= VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT; + eptp |= (root_hpa & PAGE_MASK); + + return eptp; +} + +void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + bool update_guest_cr3 = true; + unsigned long guest_cr3; + u64 eptp; + + guest_cr3 = cr3; + if (enable_ept) { + eptp = construct_eptp(vcpu, cr3); + vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, eptp); + + if (kvm_x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush) { + spin_lock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); + to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer = eptp; + to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match + = EPT_POINTERS_CHECK; + spin_unlock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); + } + + /* Loading vmcs02.GUEST_CR3 is handled by nested VM-Enter. */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + update_guest_cr3 = false; + else if (!enable_unrestricted_guest && !is_paging(vcpu)) + guest_cr3 = to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_identity_map_addr; + else if (test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) + guest_cr3 = vcpu->arch.cr3; + else /* vmcs01.GUEST_CR3 is already up-to-date. */ + update_guest_cr3 = false; + ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu); + } + + if (update_guest_cr3) + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3); +} + +int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + /* + * Pass through host's Machine Check Enable value to hw_cr4, which + * is in force while we are in guest mode. Do not let guests control + * this bit, even if host CR4.MCE == 0. + */ + unsigned long hw_cr4; + + hw_cr4 = (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE) | (cr4 & ~X86_CR4_MCE); + if (enable_unrestricted_guest) + hw_cr4 |= KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; + else if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) + hw_cr4 |= KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON; + else + hw_cr4 |= KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UMIP) && vmx_umip_emulated()) { + if (cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP) { + secondary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); + hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_UMIP; + } else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || + !nested_cpu_has2(get_vmcs12(vcpu), SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC)) { + secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); + } + } + + if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) { + /* + * To use VMXON (and later other VMX instructions), a guest + * must first be able to turn on cr4.VMXE (see handle_vmon()). + * So basically the check on whether to allow nested VMX + * is here. We operate under the default treatment of SMM, + * so VMX cannot be enabled under SMM. + */ + if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) || is_smm(vcpu)) + return 1; + } + + if (vmx->nested.vmxon && !nested_cr4_valid(vcpu, cr4)) + return 1; + + vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4; + + if (!enable_unrestricted_guest) { + if (enable_ept) { + if (!is_paging(vcpu)) { + hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE; + hw_cr4 |= X86_CR4_PSE; + } else if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) { + hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE; + } + } + + /* + * SMEP/SMAP/PKU is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode in + * hardware. To emulate this behavior, SMEP/SMAP/PKU needs + * to be manually disabled when guest switches to non-paging + * mode. + * + * If !enable_unrestricted_guest, the CPU is always running + * with CR0.PG=1 and CR4 needs to be modified. + * If enable_unrestricted_guest, the CPU automatically + * disables SMEP/SMAP/PKU when the guest sets CR0.PG=0. + */ + if (!is_paging(vcpu)) + hw_cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE); + } + + vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, hw_cr4); + return 0; +} + +void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + u32 ar; + + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) { + *var = vmx->rmode.segs[seg]; + if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR + || var->selector == vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg)) + return; + var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg); + var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg); + return; + } + var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg); + var->limit = vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(vmx, seg); + var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg); + ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, seg); + var->unusable = (ar >> 16) & 1; + var->type = ar & 15; + var->s = (ar >> 4) & 1; + var->dpl = (ar >> 5) & 3; + /* + * Some userspaces do not preserve unusable property. Since usable + * segment has to be present according to VMX spec we can use present + * property to amend userspace bug by making unusable segment always + * nonpresent. vmx_segment_access_rights() already marks nonpresent + * segment as unusable. + */ + var->present = !var->unusable; + var->avl = (ar >> 12) & 1; + var->l = (ar >> 13) & 1; + var->db = (ar >> 14) & 1; + var->g = (ar >> 15) & 1; +} + +static u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) +{ + struct kvm_segment s; + + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) { + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg); + return s.base; + } + return vmx_read_guest_seg_base(to_vmx(vcpu), seg); +} + +int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (unlikely(vmx->rmode.vm86_active)) + return 0; + else { + int ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, VCPU_SREG_SS); + return VMX_AR_DPL(ar); + } +} + +static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var) +{ + u32 ar; + + if (var->unusable || !var->present) + ar = 1 << 16; + else { + ar = var->type & 15; + ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4; + ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5; + ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7; + ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12; + ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13; + ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14; + ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15; + } + + return ar; +} + +void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg]; + + vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); + + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) { + vmx->rmode.segs[seg] = *var; + if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR) + vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector); + else if (var->s) + fix_rmode_seg(seg, &vmx->rmode.segs[seg]); + goto out; + } + + vmcs_writel(sf->base, var->base); + vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var->limit); + vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector); + + /* + * Fix the "Accessed" bit in AR field of segment registers for older + * qemu binaries. + * IA32 arch specifies that at the time of processor reset the + * "Accessed" bit in the AR field of segment registers is 1. And qemu + * is setting it to 0 in the userland code. This causes invalid guest + * state vmexit when "unrestricted guest" mode is turned on. + * Fix for this setup issue in cpu_reset is being pushed in the qemu + * tree. Newer qemu binaries with that qemu fix would not need this + * kvm hack. + */ + if (enable_unrestricted_guest && (seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR)) + var->type |= 0x1; /* Accessed */ + + vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(var)); + +out: + vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); +} + +static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l) +{ + u32 ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(to_vmx(vcpu), VCPU_SREG_CS); + + *db = (ar >> 14) & 1; + *l = (ar >> 13) & 1; +} + +static void vmx_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) +{ + dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT); + dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE); +} + +static void vmx_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) +{ + vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, dt->size); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, dt->address); +} + +static void vmx_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) +{ + dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT); + dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE); +} + +static void vmx_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) +{ + vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, dt->size); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, dt->address); +} + +static bool rmode_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) +{ + struct kvm_segment var; + u32 ar; + + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg); + var.dpl = 0x3; + if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS) + var.type = 0x3; + ar = vmx_segment_access_rights(&var); + + if (var.base != (var.selector << 4)) + return false; + if (var.limit != 0xffff) + return false; + if (ar != 0xf3) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static bool code_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_segment cs; + unsigned int cs_rpl; + + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); + cs_rpl = cs.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; + + if (cs.unusable) + return false; + if (~cs.type & (VMX_AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|VMX_AR_TYPE_ACCESSES_MASK)) + return false; + if (!cs.s) + return false; + if (cs.type & VMX_AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK) { + if (cs.dpl > cs_rpl) + return false; + } else { + if (cs.dpl != cs_rpl) + return false; + } + if (!cs.present) + return false; + + /* TODO: Add Reserved field check, this'll require a new member in the kvm_segment_field structure */ + return true; +} + +static bool stack_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_segment ss; + unsigned int ss_rpl; + + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); + ss_rpl = ss.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; + + if (ss.unusable) + return true; + if (ss.type != 3 && ss.type != 7) + return false; + if (!ss.s) + return false; + if (ss.dpl != ss_rpl) /* DPL != RPL */ + return false; + if (!ss.present) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static bool data_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) +{ + struct kvm_segment var; + unsigned int rpl; + + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg); + rpl = var.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; + + if (var.unusable) + return true; + if (!var.s) + return false; + if (!var.present) + return false; + if (~var.type & (VMX_AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|VMX_AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK)) { + if (var.dpl < rpl) /* DPL < RPL */ + return false; + } + + /* TODO: Add other members to kvm_segment_field to allow checking for other access + * rights flags + */ + return true; +} + +static bool tr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_segment tr; + + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &tr, VCPU_SREG_TR); + + if (tr.unusable) + return false; + if (tr.selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */ + return false; + if (tr.type != 3 && tr.type != 11) /* TODO: Check if guest is in IA32e mode */ + return false; + if (!tr.present) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static bool ldtr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_segment ldtr; + + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ldtr, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); + + if (ldtr.unusable) + return true; + if (ldtr.selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */ + return false; + if (ldtr.type != 2) + return false; + if (!ldtr.present) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static bool cs_ss_rpl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_segment cs, ss; + + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); + vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); + + return ((cs.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) == + (ss.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK)); +} + +/* + * Check if guest state is valid. Returns true if valid, false if + * not. + * We assume that registers are always usable + */ +static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (enable_unrestricted_guest) + return true; + + /* real mode guest state checks */ + if (!is_protmode(vcpu) || (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) { + if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS)) + return false; + if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS)) + return false; + if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS)) + return false; + if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES)) + return false; + if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS)) + return false; + if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS)) + return false; + } else { + /* protected mode guest state checks */ + if (!cs_ss_rpl_check(vcpu)) + return false; + if (!code_segment_valid(vcpu)) + return false; + if (!stack_segment_valid(vcpu)) + return false; + if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS)) + return false; + if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES)) + return false; + if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS)) + return false; + if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS)) + return false; + if (!tr_valid(vcpu)) + return false; + if (!ldtr_valid(vcpu)) + return false; + } + /* TODO: + * - Add checks on RIP + * - Add checks on RFLAGS + */ + + return true; +} + +static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + gfn_t fn; + u16 data = 0; + int idx, r; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + fn = to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->tss_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + if (r < 0) + goto out; + data = TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE; + r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn++, &data, + TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET, sizeof(u16)); + if (r < 0) + goto out; + r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn++, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + if (r < 0) + goto out; + r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + if (r < 0) + goto out; + data = ~0; + r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn, &data, + RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1, + sizeof(u8)); +out: + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + return r; +} + +static int init_rmode_identity_map(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm); + int i, idx, r = 0; + kvm_pfn_t identity_map_pfn; + u32 tmp; + + /* Protect kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done. */ + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + if (likely(kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done)) + goto out2; + + if (!kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr) + kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr = VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR; + identity_map_pfn = kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + r = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, + kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr, PAGE_SIZE); + if (r < 0) + goto out2; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + if (r < 0) + goto out; + /* Set up identity-mapping pagetable for EPT in real mode */ + for (i = 0; i < PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE; i++) { + tmp = (i << 22) + (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | + _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PSE); + r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, + &tmp, i * sizeof(tmp), sizeof(tmp)); + if (r < 0) + goto out; + } + kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done = true; + +out: + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + +out2: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + return r; +} + +static void seg_setup(int seg) +{ + const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg]; + unsigned int ar; + + vmcs_write16(sf->selector, 0); + vmcs_writel(sf->base, 0); + vmcs_write32(sf->limit, 0xffff); + ar = 0x93; + if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS) + ar |= 0x08; /* code segment */ + + vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, ar); +} + +static int alloc_apic_access_page(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct page *page; + int r = 0; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done) + goto out; + r = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, + APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE, PAGE_SIZE); + if (r) + goto out; + + page = gfn_to_page(kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (is_error_page(page)) { + r = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Do not pin the page in memory, so that memory hot-unplug + * is able to migrate it. + */ + put_page(page); + kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done = true; +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + return r; +} + +int allocate_vpid(void) +{ + int vpid; + + if (!enable_vpid) + return 0; + spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock); + vpid = find_first_zero_bit(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS); + if (vpid < VMX_NR_VPIDS) + __set_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap); + else + vpid = 0; + spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); + return vpid; +} + +void free_vpid(int vpid) +{ + if (!enable_vpid || vpid == 0) + return; + spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock); + __clear_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap); + spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); +} + +static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, + u32 msr, int type) +{ + int f = sizeof(unsigned long); + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) + return; + + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap(); + + /* + * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals + * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. + * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. + */ + if (msr <= 0x1fff) { + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) + /* read-low */ + __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f); + + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) + /* write-low */ + __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); + + } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { + msr &= 0x1fff; + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) + /* read-high */ + __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f); + + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) + /* write-high */ + __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); + + } +} + +static __always_inline void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, + u32 msr, int type) +{ + int f = sizeof(unsigned long); + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) + return; + + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap(); + + /* + * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals + * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. + * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. + */ + if (msr <= 0x1fff) { + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) + /* read-low */ + __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f); + + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) + /* write-low */ + __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); + + } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { + msr &= 0x1fff; + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) + /* read-high */ + __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f); + + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) + /* write-high */ + __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); + + } +} + +static __always_inline void vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, + u32 msr, int type, bool value) +{ + if (value) + vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type); + else + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type); +} + +static u8 vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u8 mode = 0; + + if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls() && + (secondary_exec_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE)) { + mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC; + if (enable_apicv && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) + mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV; + } + + return mode; +} + +static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, + u8 mode) +{ + int msr; + + for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) { + unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG; + msr_bitmap[word] = (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) ? 0 : ~0; + msr_bitmap[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0; + } + + if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC) { + /* + * TPR reads and writes can be virtualized even if virtual interrupt + * delivery is not in use. + */ + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_RW); + if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) { + vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W); + } + } +} + +void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; + u8 mode = vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(vcpu); + u8 changed = mode ^ vmx->msr_bitmap_mode; + + if (!changed) + return; + + if (changed & (MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC | MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV)) + vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(msr_bitmap, mode); + + vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = mode; +} + +void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; + bool flag = !(vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN); + u32 i; + + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, + MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, + MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, + MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, + MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.addr_range; i++) { + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, + MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, + MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + } +} + +static bool vmx_get_enable_apicv(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return enable_apicv; +} + +static bool vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + void *vapic_page; + u32 vppr; + int rvi; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) || + !nested_cpu_has_vid(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) || + WARN_ON_ONCE(!vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map.gfn)) + return false; + + rvi = vmx_get_rvi(); + + vapic_page = vmx->nested.virtual_apic_map.hva; + vppr = *((u32 *)(vapic_page + APIC_PROCPRI)); + + return ((rvi & 0xf0) > (vppr & 0xf0)); +} + +static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + bool nested) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + int pi_vec = nested ? POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR : POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; + + if (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE) { + /* + * The vector of interrupt to be delivered to vcpu had + * been set in PIR before this function. + * + * Following cases will be reached in this block, and + * we always send a notification event in all cases as + * explained below. + * + * Case 1: vcpu keeps in non-root mode. Sending a + * notification event posts the interrupt to vcpu. + * + * Case 2: vcpu exits to root mode and is still + * runnable. PIR will be synced to vIRR before the + * next vcpu entry. Sending a notification event in + * this case has no effect, as vcpu is not in root + * mode. + * + * Case 3: vcpu exits to root mode and is blocked. + * vcpu_block() has already synced PIR to vIRR and + * never blocks vcpu if vIRR is not cleared. Therefore, + * a blocked vcpu here does not wait for any requested + * interrupts in PIR, and sending a notification event + * which has no effect is safe here. + */ + + apic->send_IPI_mask(get_cpu_mask(vcpu->cpu), pi_vec); + return true; + } +#endif + return false; +} + +static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + int vector) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + vector == vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv) { + /* + * If a posted intr is not recognized by hardware, + * we will accomplish it in the next vmentry. + */ + vmx->nested.pi_pending = true; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + /* the PIR and ON have been set by L1. */ + if (!kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, true)) + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + return 0; + } + return -1; +} +/* + * Send interrupt to vcpu via posted interrupt way. + * 1. If target vcpu is running(non-root mode), send posted interrupt + * notification to vcpu and hardware will sync PIR to vIRR atomically. + * 2. If target vcpu isn't running(root mode), kick it to pick up the + * interrupt from PIR in next vmentry. + */ +static void vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + int r; + + r = vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector); + if (!r) + return; + + if (pi_test_and_set_pir(vector, &vmx->pi_desc)) + return; + + /* If a previous notification has sent the IPI, nothing to do. */ + if (pi_test_and_set_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) + return; + + if (!kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, false)) + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); +} + +/* + * Set up the vmcs's constant host-state fields, i.e., host-state fields that + * will not change in the lifetime of the guest. + * Note that host-state that does change is set elsewhere. E.g., host-state + * that is set differently for each CPU is set in vmx_vcpu_load(), not here. + */ +void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + u32 low32, high32; + unsigned long tmpl; + unsigned long cr0, cr3, cr4; + + cr0 = read_cr0(); + WARN_ON(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS); + vmcs_writel(HOST_CR0, cr0); /* 22.2.3 */ + + /* + * Save the most likely value for this task's CR3 in the VMCS. + * We can't use __get_current_cr3_fast() because we're not atomic. + */ + cr3 = __read_cr3(); + vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3); /* 22.2.3 FIXME: shadow tables */ + vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3; + + /* Save the most likely value for this task's CR4 in the VMCS. */ + cr4 = cr4_read_shadow(); + vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4); /* 22.2.3, 22.2.5 */ + vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4; + + vmcs_write16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_CS); /* 22.2.4 */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* + * Load null selectors, so we can avoid reloading them in + * vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(), in case userspace uses + * the null selectors too (the expected case). + */ + vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, 0); + vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, 0); +#else + vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */ + vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */ +#endif + vmcs_write16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */ + vmcs_write16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8); /* 22.2.4 */ + + vmcs_writel(HOST_IDTR_BASE, host_idt_base); /* 22.2.4 */ + + vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, (unsigned long)vmx_vmexit); /* 22.2.5 */ + + rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32, high32); + vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); + vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); /* 22.2.3 */ + + if (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) { + rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, low32, high32); + vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_PAT, low32 | ((u64) high32 << 32)); + } + + if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer()) + vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_efer); +} + +void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS; + if (enable_ept) + vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits |= X86_CR4_PGE; + if (is_guest_mode(&vmx->vcpu)) + vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &= + ~get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu)->cr4_guest_host_mask; + vmcs_writel(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits); +} + +u32 vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl; + + if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)) + pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; + + if (!enable_vnmi) + pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS; + + if (!enable_preemption_timer) + pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; + + return pin_based_exec_ctrl; +} + +static void vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + pin_controls_set(vmx, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx)); + if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { + if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) + secondary_exec_controls_setbit(vmx, + SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); + else + secondary_exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, + SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); + } + + if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) + vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); +} + +u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl; + + if (vmx->vcpu.arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT) + exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING; + + if (!cpu_need_tpr_shadow(&vmx->vcpu)) { + exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING; +#endif + } + if (!enable_ept) + exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING; + if (kvm_mwait_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) + exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING); + if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) + exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING; + return exec_control; +} + + +static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &vmx->vcpu; + + u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl; + + if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM) + exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA | SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX); + if (!cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vcpu)) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; + if (vmx->vpid == 0) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID; + if (!enable_ept) { + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT; + enable_unrestricted_guest = 0; + } + if (!enable_unrestricted_guest) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; + if (kvm_pause_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING; + if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) + exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; + + /* SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled/disabled on writes to CR4.UMIP, + * in vmx_set_cr4. */ + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC; + + /* SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS is enabled when L1 executes VMPTRLD + (handle_vmptrld). + We can NOT enable shadow_vmcs here because we don't have yet + a current VMCS12 + */ + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS; + + if (!enable_pml) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML; + + if (vmx_xsaves_supported()) { + /* Exposing XSAVES only when XSAVE is exposed */ + bool xsaves_enabled = + guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) && + guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES); + + vcpu->arch.xsaves_enabled = xsaves_enabled; + + if (!xsaves_enabled) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; + + if (nested) { + if (xsaves_enabled) + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= + SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; + else + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= + ~SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; + } + } + + if (vmx_rdtscp_supported()) { + bool rdtscp_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP); + if (!rdtscp_enabled) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; + + if (nested) { + if (rdtscp_enabled) + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= + SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; + else + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= + ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; + } + } + + if (vmx_invpcid_supported()) { + /* Exposing INVPCID only when PCID is exposed */ + bool invpcid_enabled = + guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID) && + guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PCID); + + if (!invpcid_enabled) { + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; + guest_cpuid_clear(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID); + } + + if (nested) { + if (invpcid_enabled) + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; + else + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= + ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; + } + } + + if (vmx_rdrand_supported()) { + bool rdrand_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND); + if (rdrand_enabled) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; + + if (nested) { + if (rdrand_enabled) + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= + SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; + else + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= + ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; + } + } + + if (vmx_rdseed_supported()) { + bool rdseed_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED); + if (rdseed_enabled) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; + + if (nested) { + if (rdseed_enabled) + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= + SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; + else + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= + ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; + } + } + + if (vmx_waitpkg_supported()) { + bool waitpkg_enabled = + guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_WAITPKG); + + if (!waitpkg_enabled) + exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE; + + if (nested) { + if (waitpkg_enabled) + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= + SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE; + else + vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= + ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE; + } + } + + vmx->secondary_exec_control = exec_control; +} + +static void ept_set_mmio_spte_mask(void) +{ + /* + * EPT Misconfigurations can be generated if the value of bits 2:0 + * of an EPT paging-structure entry is 110b (write/execute). + */ + kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK, + VMX_EPT_MISCONFIG_WX_VALUE, 0); +} + +#define VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP 0 + +/* + * Noting that the initialization of Guest-state Area of VMCS is in + * vmx_vcpu_reset(). + */ +static void init_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + if (nested) + nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(); + + if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) + vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap)); + + vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); /* 22.3.1.5 */ + + /* Control */ + pin_controls_set(vmx, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx)); + + exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx_exec_control(vmx)); + + if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { + vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(vmx); + secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, vmx->secondary_exec_control); + } + + if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)) { + vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, 0); + vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, 0); + vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, 0); + vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, 0); + + vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, 0); + + vmcs_write16(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR); + vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa((&vmx->pi_desc))); + } + + if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) { + vmcs_write32(PLE_GAP, ple_gap); + vmx->ple_window = ple_window; + vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; + } + + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0); + vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, 0); + vmcs_write32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0); /* 22.2.1 */ + + vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0); /* 22.2.4 */ + vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0); /* 22.2.4 */ + vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx); + vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */ + vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */ + + if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc()) + vmcs_write64(VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL, 0); + + vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0); + vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0); + vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.host.val)); + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0); + vmcs_write64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val)); + + if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) + vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat); + + vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vmx_vmexit_ctrl()); + + /* 22.2.1, 20.8.1 */ + vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vmx_vmentry_ctrl()); + + vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS; + vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~X86_CR0_TS); + + set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx); + + if (vmx->vpid != 0) + vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid); + + if (vmx_xsaves_supported()) + vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP); + + if (enable_pml) { + vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, page_to_phys(vmx->pml_pg)); + vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1); + } + + if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit()) + vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull); + + if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) { + memset(&vmx->pt_desc, 0, sizeof(vmx->pt_desc)); + /* Bit[6~0] are forced to 1, writes are ignored. */ + vmx->pt_desc.guest.output_mask = 0x7F; + vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL, 0); + } +} + +static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct msr_data apic_base_msr; + u64 cr0; + + vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0; + vmx->spec_ctrl = 0; + + vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control = 0; + + vcpu->arch.microcode_version = 0x100000000ULL; + vmx->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = get_rdx_init_val(); + vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = -1; + kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, 0); + + if (!init_event) { + apic_base_msr.data = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | + MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE; + if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu)) + apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP; + apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true; + kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr); + } + + vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); + + seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_CS); + vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, 0xf000); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xffff0000ul); + + seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_DS); + seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_ES); + seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_FS); + seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_GS); + seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_SS); + + vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, 0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, 0); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, 0xffff); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b); + + vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, 0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, 0); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x00082); + + if (!init_event) { + vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0); + } + + kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED); + kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0xfff0); + + vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, 0); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); + + vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, 0); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); + + vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE); + vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0); + if (kvm_mpx_supported()) + vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0); + + setup_msrs(vmx); + + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); /* 22.2.1 */ + + if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && !init_event) { + vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0); + if (cpu_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu)) + vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, + __pa(vcpu->arch.apic->regs)); + vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0); + } + + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); + + cr0 = X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET; + vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = cr0; + vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, cr0); /* enter rmode */ + vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, 0); + vmx_set_efer(vcpu, 0); + + update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); + + vpid_sync_context(vmx->vpid); + if (init_event) + vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); +} + +static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING); +} + +static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (!enable_vnmi || + vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI) { + enable_irq_window(vcpu); + return; + } + + exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING); +} + +static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + uint32_t intr; + int irq = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr; + + trace_kvm_inj_virq(irq); + + ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections; + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { + int inc_eip = 0; + if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) + inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len; + kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, irq, inc_eip); + return; + } + intr = irq | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; + if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) { + intr |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR; + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, + vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len); + } else + intr |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR; + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr); + + vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); +} + +static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (!enable_vnmi) { + /* + * Tracking the NMI-blocked state in software is built upon + * finding the next open IRQ window. This, in turn, depends on + * well-behaving guests: They have to keep IRQs disabled at + * least as long as the NMI handler runs. Otherwise we may + * cause NMI nesting, maybe breaking the guest. But as this is + * highly unlikely, we can live with the residual risk. + */ + vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 1; + vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time = 0; + } + + ++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections; + vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = false; + + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { + kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, NMI_VECTOR, 0); + return; + } + + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, + INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR); + + vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); +} + +bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + bool masked; + + if (!enable_vnmi) + return vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked; + if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked) + return false; + masked = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI; + vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = !masked; + return masked; +} + +void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (!enable_vnmi) { + if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked != masked) { + vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = masked; + vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time = 0; + } + } else { + vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = !masked; + if (masked) + vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, + GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); + else + vmcs_clear_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, + GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); + } +} + +static int vmx_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) + return 0; + + if (!enable_vnmi && + to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked) + return 0; + + return !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & + (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS | GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI + | GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI)); +} + +static int vmx_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return (!to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending && + vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) && + !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & + (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)); +} + +static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr) +{ + int ret; + + if (enable_unrestricted_guest) + return 0; + + ret = x86_set_memory_region(kvm, TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, addr, + PAGE_SIZE * 3); + if (ret) + return ret; + to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->tss_addr = addr; + return init_rmode_tss(kvm); +} + +static int vmx_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 ident_addr) +{ + to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_identity_map_addr = ident_addr; + return 0; +} + +static bool rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec) +{ + switch (vec) { + case BP_VECTOR: + /* + * Update instruction length as we may reinject the exception + * from user space while in guest debugging mode. + */ + to_vmx(vcpu)->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len = + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); + if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP) + return false; + /* fall through */ + case DB_VECTOR: + if (vcpu->guest_debug & + (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) + return false; + /* fall through */ + case DE_VECTOR: + case OF_VECTOR: + case BR_VECTOR: + case UD_VECTOR: + case DF_VECTOR: + case SS_VECTOR: + case GP_VECTOR: + case MF_VECTOR: + return true; + break; + } + return false; +} + +static int handle_rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + int vec, u32 err_code) +{ + /* + * Instruction with address size override prefix opcode 0x67 + * Cause the #SS fault with 0 error code in VM86 mode. + */ + if (((vec == GP_VECTOR) || (vec == SS_VECTOR)) && err_code == 0) { + if (kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0)) { + if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) { + vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0; + return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); + } + return 1; + } + return 0; + } + + /* + * Forward all other exceptions that are valid in real mode. + * FIXME: Breaks guest debugging in real mode, needs to be fixed with + * the required debugging infrastructure rework. + */ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, vec); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Trigger machine check on the host. We assume all the MSRs are already set up + * by the CPU and that we still run on the same CPU as the MCE occurred on. + * We pass a fake environment to the machine check handler because we want + * the guest to be always treated like user space, no matter what context + * it used internally. + */ +static void kvm_machine_check(void) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64) + struct pt_regs regs = { + .cs = 3, /* Fake ring 3 no matter what the guest ran on */ + .flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF, + }; + + do_machine_check(&regs, 0); +#endif +} + +static int handle_machine_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* handled by vmx_vcpu_run() */ + return 1; +} + +static int handle_exception_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run; + u32 intr_info, ex_no, error_code; + unsigned long cr2, rip, dr6; + u32 vect_info; + + vect_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info; + intr_info = vmx->exit_intr_info; + + if (is_machine_check(intr_info) || is_nmi(intr_info)) + return 1; /* handled by handle_exception_nmi_irqoff() */ + + if (is_invalid_opcode(intr_info)) + return handle_ud(vcpu); + + error_code = 0; + if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) + error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE); + + if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && is_gp_fault(intr_info)) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(!enable_vmware_backdoor); + + /* + * VMware backdoor emulation on #GP interception only handles + * IN{S}, OUT{S}, and RDPMC, none of which generate a non-zero + * error code on #GP. + */ + if (error_code) { + kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code); + return 1; + } + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_VMWARE_GP); + } + + /* + * The #PF with PFEC.RSVD = 1 indicates the guest is accessing + * MMIO, it is better to report an internal error. + * See the comments in vmx_handle_exit. + */ + if ((vect_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && + !(is_page_fault(intr_info) && !(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK))) { + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; + vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_SIMUL_EX; + vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3; + vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vect_info; + vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = intr_info; + vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = error_code; + return 0; + } + + if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) { + cr2 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + /* EPT won't cause page fault directly */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_reason && enable_ept); + return kvm_handle_page_fault(vcpu, error_code, cr2, NULL, 0); + } + + ex_no = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; + + if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no)) + return handle_rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no, error_code); + + switch (ex_no) { + case AC_VECTOR: + kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, AC_VECTOR, error_code); + return 1; + case DB_VECTOR: + dr6 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & + (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))) { + vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~DR_TRAP_BITS; + vcpu->arch.dr6 |= dr6 | DR6_RTM; + if (is_icebp(intr_info)) + WARN_ON(!skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu)); + + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR); + return 1; + } + kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_FIXED_1; + kvm_run->debug.arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); + /* fall through */ + case BP_VECTOR: + /* + * Update instruction length as we may reinject #BP from + * user space while in guest debugging mode. Reading it for + * #DB as well causes no harm, it is not used in that case. + */ + vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len = + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); + kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; + rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); + kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) + rip; + kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = ex_no; + break; + default: + kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION; + kvm_run->ex.exception = ex_no; + kvm_run->ex.error_code = error_code; + break; + } + return 0; +} + +static __always_inline int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + ++vcpu->stat.irq_exits; + return 1; +} + +static int handle_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN; + vcpu->mmio_needed = 0; + return 0; +} + +static int handle_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qualification; + int size, in, string; + unsigned port; + + exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + string = (exit_qualification & 16) != 0; + + ++vcpu->stat.io_exits; + + if (string) + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); + + port = exit_qualification >> 16; + size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1; + in = (exit_qualification & 8) != 0; + + return kvm_fast_pio(vcpu, size, port, in); +} + +static void +vmx_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall) +{ + /* + * Patch in the VMCALL instruction: + */ + hypercall[0] = 0x0f; + hypercall[1] = 0x01; + hypercall[2] = 0xc1; +} + +/* called to set cr0 as appropriate for a mov-to-cr0 exit. */ +static int handle_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) +{ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + unsigned long orig_val = val; + + /* + * We get here when L2 changed cr0 in a way that did not change + * any of L1's shadowed bits (see nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr), + * but did change L0 shadowed bits. So we first calculate the + * effective cr0 value that L1 would like to write into the + * hardware. It consists of the L2-owned bits from the new + * value combined with the L1-owned bits from L1's guest_cr0. + */ + val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) | + (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask); + + if (!nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, val)) + return 1; + + if (kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val)) + return 1; + vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, orig_val); + return 0; + } else { + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && + !nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, val)) + return 1; + + return kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val); + } +} + +static int handle_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) +{ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + unsigned long orig_val = val; + + /* analogously to handle_set_cr0 */ + val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) | + (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask); + if (kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val)) + return 1; + vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, orig_val); + return 0; + } else + return kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val); +} + +static int handle_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + WARN_ON(!(vcpu->arch.cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP)); + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); +} + +static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qualification, val; + int cr; + int reg; + int err; + int ret; + + exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + cr = exit_qualification & 15; + reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15; + switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) { + case 0: /* mov to cr */ + val = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg); + trace_kvm_cr_write(cr, val); + switch (cr) { + case 0: + err = handle_set_cr0(vcpu, val); + return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); + case 3: + WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_unrestricted_guest); + err = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val); + return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); + case 4: + err = handle_set_cr4(vcpu, val); + return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); + case 8: { + u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu); + u8 cr8 = (u8)val; + err = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8); + ret = kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); + if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) + return ret; + if (cr8_prev <= cr8) + return ret; + /* + * TODO: we might be squashing a + * KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP-triggered + * KVM_EXIT_DEBUG here. + */ + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR; + return 0; + } + } + break; + case 2: /* clts */ + WARN_ONCE(1, "Guest should always own CR0.TS"); + vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~X86_CR0_TS)); + trace_kvm_cr_write(0, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + case 1: /*mov from cr*/ + switch (cr) { + case 3: + WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_unrestricted_guest); + val = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu); + kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val); + trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + case 8: + val = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu); + kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val); + trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + } + break; + case 3: /* lmsw */ + val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f; + trace_kvm_cr_write(0, (kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) & ~0xful) | val); + kvm_lmsw(vcpu, val); + + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + default: + break; + } + vcpu->run->exit_reason = 0; + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled control register: op %d cr %d\n", + (int)(exit_qualification >> 4) & 3, cr); + return 0; +} + +static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qualification; + int dr, dr7, reg; + + exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + dr = exit_qualification & DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_NUM; + + /* First, if DR does not exist, trigger UD */ + if (!kvm_require_dr(vcpu, dr)) + return 1; + + /* Do not handle if the CPL > 0, will trigger GP on re-entry */ + if (!kvm_require_cpl(vcpu, 0)) + return 1; + dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); + if (dr7 & DR7_GD) { + /* + * As the vm-exit takes precedence over the debug trap, we + * need to emulate the latter, either for the host or the + * guest debugging itself. + */ + if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) { + vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr6 = vcpu->arch.dr6; + vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr7 = dr7; + vcpu->run->debug.arch.pc = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); + vcpu->run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR; + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; + return 0; + } else { + vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~DR_TRAP_BITS; + vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BD | DR6_RTM; + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR); + return 1; + } + } + + if (vcpu->guest_debug == 0) { + exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); + + /* + * No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers + * and reenter on this instruction. The next vmexit will + * retrieve the full state of the debug registers. + */ + vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT; + return 1; + } + + reg = DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_REG(exit_qualification); + if (exit_qualification & TYPE_MOV_FROM_DR) { + unsigned long val; + + if (kvm_get_dr(vcpu, dr, &val)) + return 1; + kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val); + } else + if (kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg))) + return 1; + + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); +} + +static u64 vmx_get_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu->arch.dr6; +} + +static void vmx_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) +{ +} + +static void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0); + get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[1], 1); + get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[2], 2); + get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[3], 3); + get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6); + vcpu->arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); + + vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT; + exec_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); +} + +static void vmx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) +{ + vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, val); +} + +static int handle_tpr_below_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_apic_update_ppr(vcpu); + return 1; +} + +static int handle_interrupt_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING); + + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + + ++vcpu->stat.irq_window_exits; + return 1; +} + +static int handle_vmcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_emulate_hypercall(vcpu); +} + +static int handle_invd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); +} + +static int handle_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + + kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, exit_qualification); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); +} + +static int handle_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int err; + + err = kvm_rdpmc(vcpu); + return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); +} + +static int handle_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu); +} + +static int handle_xsetbv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu); + u32 index = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu); + + if (kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0) + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + return 1; +} + +static int handle_apic_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (likely(fasteoi)) { + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + int access_type, offset; + + access_type = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_TYPE; + offset = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET; + /* + * Sane guest uses MOV to write EOI, with written value + * not cared. So make a short-circuit here by avoiding + * heavy instruction emulation. + */ + if ((access_type == TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_INST_WRITE) && + (offset == APIC_EOI)) { + kvm_lapic_set_eoi(vcpu); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + } + } + return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); +} + +static int handle_apic_eoi_induced(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + int vector = exit_qualification & 0xff; + + /* EOI-induced VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */ + kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(vcpu, vector); + return 1; +} + +static int handle_apic_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + u32 offset = exit_qualification & 0xfff; + + /* APIC-write VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */ + kvm_apic_write_nodecode(vcpu, offset); + return 1; +} + +static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long exit_qualification; + bool has_error_code = false; + u32 error_code = 0; + u16 tss_selector; + int reason, type, idt_v, idt_index; + + idt_v = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK); + idt_index = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK); + type = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK); + + exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + + reason = (u32)exit_qualification >> 30; + if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE && idt_v) { + switch (type) { + case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR: + vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; + vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true); + break; + case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR: + case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR: + kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); + break; + case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION: + if (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & + VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) { + has_error_code = true; + error_code = + vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE); + } + /* fall through */ + case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION: + kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); + break; + default: + break; + } + } + tss_selector = exit_qualification; + + if (!idt_v || (type != INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && + type != INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR && + type != INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR)) + WARN_ON(!skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu)); + + /* + * TODO: What about debug traps on tss switch? + * Are we supposed to inject them and update dr6? + */ + return kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector, + type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR ? idt_index : -1, + reason, has_error_code, error_code); +} + +static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qualification; + gpa_t gpa; + u64 error_code; + + exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + + /* + * EPT violation happened while executing iret from NMI, + * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry. + * There are errata that may cause this bit to not be set: + * AAK134, BY25. + */ + if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && + enable_vnmi && + (exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI)) + vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); + + gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); + trace_kvm_page_fault(gpa, exit_qualification); + + /* Is it a read fault? */ + error_code = (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_READ) + ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0; + /* Is it a write fault? */ + error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_WRITE) + ? PFERR_WRITE_MASK : 0; + /* Is it a fetch fault? */ + error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_INSTR) + ? PFERR_FETCH_MASK : 0; + /* ept page table entry is present? */ + error_code |= (exit_qualification & + (EPT_VIOLATION_READABLE | EPT_VIOLATION_WRITABLE | + EPT_VIOLATION_EXECUTABLE)) + ? PFERR_PRESENT_MASK : 0; + + error_code |= (exit_qualification & 0x100) != 0 ? + PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK : PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK; + + vcpu->arch.exit_qualification = exit_qualification; + return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, error_code, NULL, 0); +} + +static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + gpa_t gpa; + + /* + * A nested guest cannot optimize MMIO vmexits, because we have an + * nGPA here instead of the required GPA. + */ + gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); + if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + !kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, gpa, 0, NULL)) { + trace_kvm_fast_mmio(gpa); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + } + + return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, PFERR_RSVD_MASK, NULL, 0); +} + +static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!enable_vnmi); + exec_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING); + ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits; + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + + return 1; +} + +static int handle_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + bool intr_window_requested; + unsigned count = 130; + + /* + * We should never reach the point where we are emulating L2 + * due to invalid guest state as that means we incorrectly + * allowed a nested VMEntry with an invalid vmcs12. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->emulation_required && vmx->nested.nested_run_pending); + + intr_window_requested = exec_controls_get(vmx) & + CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING; + + while (vmx->emulation_required && count-- != 0) { + if (intr_window_requested && vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) + return handle_interrupt_window(&vmx->vcpu); + + if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu)) + return 1; + + if (!kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0)) + return 0; + + if (vmx->emulation_required && !vmx->rmode.vm86_active && + vcpu->arch.exception.pending) { + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; + vcpu->run->internal.suberror = + KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; + vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0; + return 0; + } + + if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) { + vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0; + return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); + } + + /* + * Note, return 1 and not 0, vcpu_run() is responsible for + * morphing the pending signal into the proper return code. + */ + if (signal_pending(current)) + return 1; + + if (need_resched()) + schedule(); + } + + return 1; +} + +static void grow_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned int old = vmx->ple_window; + + vmx->ple_window = __grow_ple_window(old, ple_window, + ple_window_grow, + ple_window_max); + + if (vmx->ple_window != old) { + vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; + trace_kvm_ple_window_update(vcpu->vcpu_id, + vmx->ple_window, old); + } +} + +static void shrink_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned int old = vmx->ple_window; + + vmx->ple_window = __shrink_ple_window(old, ple_window, + ple_window_shrink, + ple_window); + + if (vmx->ple_window != old) { + vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; + trace_kvm_ple_window_update(vcpu->vcpu_id, + vmx->ple_window, old); + } +} + +/* + * Handler for POSTED_INTERRUPT_WAKEUP_VECTOR. + */ +static void wakeup_handler(void) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); + list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, cpu), + blocked_vcpu_list) { + struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); + + if (pi_test_on(pi_desc) == 1) + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + } + spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); +} + +static void vmx_enable_tdp(void) +{ + kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK, + enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT : 0ull, + enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull, + 0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK, + cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only() ? 0ull : VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK, + VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK, 0ull); + + ept_set_mmio_spte_mask(); + kvm_enable_tdp(); +} + +/* + * Indicate a busy-waiting vcpu in spinlock. We do not enable the PAUSE + * exiting, so only get here on cpu with PAUSE-Loop-Exiting. + */ +static int handle_pause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) + grow_ple_window(vcpu); + + /* + * Intel sdm vol3 ch-25.1.3 says: The "PAUSE-loop exiting" + * VM-execution control is ignored if CPL > 0. OTOH, KVM + * never set PAUSE_EXITING and just set PLE if supported, + * so the vcpu must be CPL=0 if it gets a PAUSE exit. + */ + kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, true); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); +} + +static int handle_nop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); +} + +static int handle_mwait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MWAIT instruction emulated as NOP!\n"); + return handle_nop(vcpu); +} + +static int handle_invalid_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + +static int handle_monitor_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return 1; +} + +static int handle_monitor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MONITOR instruction emulated as NOP!\n"); + return handle_nop(vcpu); +} + +static int handle_invpcid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u32 vmx_instruction_info; + unsigned long type; + bool pcid_enabled; + gva_t gva; + struct x86_exception e; + unsigned i; + unsigned long roots_to_free = 0; + struct { + u64 pcid; + u64 gla; + } operand; + + if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; + } + + vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); + type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf); + + if (type > 3) { + kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); + return 1; + } + + /* According to the Intel instruction reference, the memory operand + * is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==all) + */ + if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), + vmx_instruction_info, false, + sizeof(operand), &gva)) + return 1; + + if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) { + kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); + return 1; + } + + if (operand.pcid >> 12 != 0) { + kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); + return 1; + } + + pcid_enabled = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE); + + switch (type) { + case INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR: + if ((!pcid_enabled && (operand.pcid != 0)) || + is_noncanonical_address(operand.gla, vcpu)) { + kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); + return 1; + } + kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva(vcpu, operand.gla, operand.pcid); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + + case INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT: + if (!pcid_enabled && (operand.pcid != 0)) { + kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); + return 1; + } + + if (kvm_get_active_pcid(vcpu) == operand.pcid) { + kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); + } + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++) + if (kvm_get_pcid(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmu->prev_roots[i].cr3) + == operand.pcid) + roots_to_free |= KVM_MMU_ROOT_PREVIOUS(i); + + kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmu, roots_to_free); + /* + * If neither the current cr3 nor any of the prev_roots use the + * given PCID, then nothing needs to be done here because a + * resync will happen anyway before switching to any other CR3. + */ + + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + + case INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL: + /* + * Currently, KVM doesn't mark global entries in the shadow + * page tables, so a non-global flush just degenerates to a + * global flush. If needed, we could optimize this later by + * keeping track of global entries in shadow page tables. + */ + + /* fall-through */ + case INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL: + kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + + default: + BUG(); /* We have already checked above that type <= 3 */ + } +} + +static int handle_pml_full(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long exit_qualification; + + trace_kvm_pml_full(vcpu->vcpu_id); + + exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + + /* + * PML buffer FULL happened while executing iret from NMI, + * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry. + */ + if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && + enable_vnmi && + (exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI)) + vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, + GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); + + /* + * PML buffer already flushed at beginning of VMEXIT. Nothing to do + * here.., and there's no userspace involvement needed for PML. + */ + return 1; +} + +static int handle_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (!vmx->req_immediate_exit && + !unlikely(vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled)) + kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(vcpu); + + return 1; +} + +/* + * When nested=0, all VMX instruction VM Exits filter here. The handlers + * are overwritten by nested_vmx_setup() when nested=1. + */ +static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + +static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* + * SGX virtualization is not yet supported. There is no software + * enable bit for SGX, so we have to trap ENCLS and inject a #UD + * to prevent the guest from executing ENCLS. + */ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + +/* + * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution + * may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs + * to be done to userspace and return 0. + */ +static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { + [EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI] = handle_exception_nmi, + [EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT] = handle_external_interrupt, + [EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT] = handle_triple_fault, + [EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW] = handle_nmi_window, + [EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION] = handle_io, + [EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS] = handle_cr, + [EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS] = handle_dr, + [EXIT_REASON_CPUID] = kvm_emulate_cpuid, + [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ] = kvm_emulate_rdmsr, + [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE] = kvm_emulate_wrmsr, + [EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW] = handle_interrupt_window, + [EXIT_REASON_HLT] = kvm_emulate_halt, + [EXIT_REASON_INVD] = handle_invd, + [EXIT_REASON_INVLPG] = handle_invlpg, + [EXIT_REASON_RDPMC] = handle_rdpmc, + [EXIT_REASON_VMCALL] = handle_vmcall, + [EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_VMREAD] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_VMOFF] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_VMON] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD] = handle_tpr_below_threshold, + [EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS] = handle_apic_access, + [EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE] = handle_apic_write, + [EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED] = handle_apic_eoi_induced, + [EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = handle_wbinvd, + [EXIT_REASON_XSETBV] = handle_xsetbv, + [EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH] = handle_task_switch, + [EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY] = handle_machine_check, + [EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR] = handle_desc, + [EXIT_REASON_LDTR_TR] = handle_desc, + [EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation, + [EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG] = handle_ept_misconfig, + [EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION] = handle_pause, + [EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION] = handle_mwait, + [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG] = handle_monitor_trap, + [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION] = handle_monitor, + [EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_INVVPID] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_RDRAND] = handle_invalid_op, + [EXIT_REASON_RDSEED] = handle_invalid_op, + [EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL] = handle_pml_full, + [EXIT_REASON_INVPCID] = handle_invpcid, + [EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC] = handle_vmx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER] = handle_preemption_timer, + [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, +}; + +static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers = + ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers); + +static void vmx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2) +{ + *info1 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + *info2 = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); +} + +static void vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + if (vmx->pml_pg) { + __free_page(vmx->pml_pg); + vmx->pml_pg = NULL; + } +} + +static void vmx_flush_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + u64 *pml_buf; + u16 pml_idx; + + pml_idx = vmcs_read16(GUEST_PML_INDEX); + + /* Do nothing if PML buffer is empty */ + if (pml_idx == (PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1)) + return; + + /* PML index always points to next available PML buffer entity */ + if (pml_idx >= PML_ENTITY_NUM) + pml_idx = 0; + else + pml_idx++; + + pml_buf = page_address(vmx->pml_pg); + for (; pml_idx < PML_ENTITY_NUM; pml_idx++) { + u64 gpa; + + gpa = pml_buf[pml_idx]; + WARN_ON(gpa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); + kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } + + /* reset PML index */ + vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1); +} + +/* + * Flush all vcpus' PML buffer and update logged GPAs to dirty_bitmap. + * Called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace. + */ +static void kvm_flush_pml_buffers(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int i; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + /* + * We only need to kick vcpu out of guest mode here, as PML buffer + * is flushed at beginning of all VMEXITs, and it's obvious that only + * vcpus running in guest are possible to have unflushed GPAs in PML + * buffer. + */ + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); +} + +static void vmx_dump_sel(char *name, uint32_t sel) +{ + pr_err("%s sel=0x%04x, attr=0x%05x, limit=0x%08x, base=0x%016lx\n", + name, vmcs_read16(sel), + vmcs_read32(sel + GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR), + vmcs_read32(sel + GUEST_ES_LIMIT - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR), + vmcs_readl(sel + GUEST_ES_BASE - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR)); +} + +static void vmx_dump_dtsel(char *name, uint32_t limit) +{ + pr_err("%s limit=0x%08x, base=0x%016lx\n", + name, vmcs_read32(limit), + vmcs_readl(limit + GUEST_GDTR_BASE - GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT)); +} + +void dump_vmcs(void) +{ + u32 vmentry_ctl, vmexit_ctl; + u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl, pin_based_exec_ctrl, secondary_exec_control; + unsigned long cr4; + u64 efer; + int i, n; + + if (!dump_invalid_vmcs) { + pr_warn_ratelimited("set kvm_intel.dump_invalid_vmcs=1 to dump internal KVM state.\n"); + return; + } + + vmentry_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS); + vmexit_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS); + cpu_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + cr4 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4); + efer = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_EFER); + secondary_exec_control = 0; + if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) + secondary_exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); + + pr_err("*** Guest State ***\n"); + pr_err("CR0: actual=0x%016lx, shadow=0x%016lx, gh_mask=%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0), vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW), + vmcs_readl(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK)); + pr_err("CR4: actual=0x%016lx, shadow=0x%016lx, gh_mask=%016lx\n", + cr4, vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW), vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK)); + pr_err("CR3 = 0x%016lx\n", vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3)); + if ((secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) && + (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) && !(efer & EFER_LMA)) + { + pr_err("PDPTR0 = 0x%016llx PDPTR1 = 0x%016llx\n", + vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0), vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1)); + pr_err("PDPTR2 = 0x%016llx PDPTR3 = 0x%016llx\n", + vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2), vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3)); + } + pr_err("RSP = 0x%016lx RIP = 0x%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP), vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP)); + pr_err("RFLAGS=0x%08lx DR7 = 0x%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS), vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7)); + pr_err("Sysenter RSP=%016lx CS:RIP=%04x:%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP), + vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS), vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP)); + vmx_dump_sel("CS: ", GUEST_CS_SELECTOR); + vmx_dump_sel("DS: ", GUEST_DS_SELECTOR); + vmx_dump_sel("SS: ", GUEST_SS_SELECTOR); + vmx_dump_sel("ES: ", GUEST_ES_SELECTOR); + vmx_dump_sel("FS: ", GUEST_FS_SELECTOR); + vmx_dump_sel("GS: ", GUEST_GS_SELECTOR); + vmx_dump_dtsel("GDTR:", GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT); + vmx_dump_sel("LDTR:", GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR); + vmx_dump_dtsel("IDTR:", GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT); + vmx_dump_sel("TR: ", GUEST_TR_SELECTOR); + if ((vmexit_ctl & (VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER)) || + (vmentry_ctl & (VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER))) + pr_err("EFER = 0x%016llx PAT = 0x%016llx\n", + efer, vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT)); + pr_err("DebugCtl = 0x%016llx DebugExceptions = 0x%016lx\n", + vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL), + vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS)); + if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl() && + vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) + pr_err("PerfGlobCtl = 0x%016llx\n", + vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)); + if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS) + pr_err("BndCfgS = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS)); + pr_err("Interruptibility = %08x ActivityState = %08x\n", + vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO), + vmcs_read32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE)); + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) + pr_err("InterruptStatus = %04x\n", + vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS)); + + pr_err("*** Host State ***\n"); + pr_err("RIP = 0x%016lx RSP = 0x%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(HOST_RIP), vmcs_readl(HOST_RSP)); + pr_err("CS=%04x SS=%04x DS=%04x ES=%04x FS=%04x GS=%04x TR=%04x\n", + vmcs_read16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR), + vmcs_read16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR), + vmcs_read16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR), + vmcs_read16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR)); + pr_err("FSBase=%016lx GSBase=%016lx TRBase=%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(HOST_FS_BASE), vmcs_readl(HOST_GS_BASE), + vmcs_readl(HOST_TR_BASE)); + pr_err("GDTBase=%016lx IDTBase=%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(HOST_GDTR_BASE), vmcs_readl(HOST_IDTR_BASE)); + pr_err("CR0=%016lx CR3=%016lx CR4=%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(HOST_CR0), vmcs_readl(HOST_CR3), + vmcs_readl(HOST_CR4)); + pr_err("Sysenter RSP=%016lx CS:RIP=%04x:%016lx\n", + vmcs_readl(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP), + vmcs_read32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS), + vmcs_readl(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP)); + if (vmexit_ctl & (VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)) + pr_err("EFER = 0x%016llx PAT = 0x%016llx\n", + vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_EFER), + vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PAT)); + if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl() && + vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) + pr_err("PerfGlobCtl = 0x%016llx\n", + vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)); + + pr_err("*** Control State ***\n"); + pr_err("PinBased=%08x CPUBased=%08x SecondaryExec=%08x\n", + pin_based_exec_ctrl, cpu_based_exec_ctrl, secondary_exec_control); + pr_err("EntryControls=%08x ExitControls=%08x\n", vmentry_ctl, vmexit_ctl); + pr_err("ExceptionBitmap=%08x PFECmask=%08x PFECmatch=%08x\n", + vmcs_read32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP), + vmcs_read32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK), + vmcs_read32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH)); + pr_err("VMEntry: intr_info=%08x errcode=%08x ilen=%08x\n", + vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD), + vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE), + vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN)); + pr_err("VMExit: intr_info=%08x errcode=%08x ilen=%08x\n", + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO), + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE), + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN)); + pr_err(" reason=%08x qualification=%016lx\n", + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON), vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION)); + pr_err("IDTVectoring: info=%08x errcode=%08x\n", + vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD), + vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE)); + pr_err("TSC Offset = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET)); + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING) + pr_err("TSC Multiplier = 0x%016llx\n", + vmcs_read64(TSC_MULTIPLIER)); + if (cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) { + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) { + u16 status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS); + pr_err("SVI|RVI = %02x|%02x ", status >> 8, status & 0xff); + } + pr_cont("TPR Threshold = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read32(TPR_THRESHOLD)); + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) + pr_err("APIC-access addr = 0x%016llx ", vmcs_read64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR)); + pr_cont("virt-APIC addr = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR)); + } + if (pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR) + pr_err("PostedIntrVec = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read16(POSTED_INTR_NV)); + if ((secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT)) + pr_err("EPT pointer = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(EPT_POINTER)); + n = vmcs_read32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT); + for (i = 0; i + 1 < n; i += 4) + pr_err("CR3 target%u=%016lx target%u=%016lx\n", + i, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2), + i + 1, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2 + 2)); + if (i < n) + pr_err("CR3 target%u=%016lx\n", + i, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2)); + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING) + pr_err("PLE Gap=%08x Window=%08x\n", + vmcs_read32(PLE_GAP), vmcs_read32(PLE_WINDOW)); + if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) + pr_err("Virtual processor ID = 0x%04x\n", + vmcs_read16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID)); +} + +/* + * The guest has exited. See if we can fix it or if we need userspace + * assistance. + */ +static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + enum exit_fastpath_completion exit_fastpath) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason; + u32 vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info; + + trace_kvm_exit(exit_reason, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX); + + /* + * Flush logged GPAs PML buffer, this will make dirty_bitmap more + * updated. Another good is, in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log, before + * querying dirty_bitmap, we only need to kick all vcpus out of guest + * mode as if vcpus is in root mode, the PML buffer must has been + * flushed already. + */ + if (enable_pml) + vmx_flush_pml_buffer(vcpu); + + /* If guest state is invalid, start emulating */ + if (vmx->emulation_required) + return handle_invalid_guest_state(vcpu); + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_vmx_exit_reflected(vcpu, exit_reason)) + return nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason); + + if (exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY) { + dump_vmcs(); + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY; + vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason + = exit_reason; + return 0; + } + + if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) { + dump_vmcs(); + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY; + vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason + = vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Note: + * Do not try to fix EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG if it caused by + * delivery event since it indicates guest is accessing MMIO. + * The vm-exit can be triggered again after return to guest that + * will cause infinite loop. + */ + if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && + (exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI && + exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION && + exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL && + exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH)) { + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; + vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV; + vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3; + vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vectoring_info; + vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason; + vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification; + if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) { + vcpu->run->internal.ndata++; + vcpu->run->internal.data[3] = + vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); + } + return 0; + } + + if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi && + vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) { + if (vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) { + vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0; + } else if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time > 1000000000LL && + vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) { + /* + * This CPU don't support us in finding the end of an + * NMI-blocked window if the guest runs with IRQs + * disabled. So we pull the trigger after 1 s of + * futile waiting, but inform the user about this. + */ + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Breaking out of NMI-blocked " + "state on VCPU %d after 1 s timeout\n", + __func__, vcpu->vcpu_id); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0; + } + } + + if (exit_fastpath == EXIT_FASTPATH_SKIP_EMUL_INS) { + kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); + return 1; + } else if (exit_reason < kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers + && kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason]) { +#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE + if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE) + return kvm_emulate_wrmsr(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER) + return handle_preemption_timer(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW) + return handle_interrupt_window(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT) + return handle_external_interrupt(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_HLT) + return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu); + else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) + return handle_ept_misconfig(vcpu); +#endif + return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason](vcpu); + } else { + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmx: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n", + exit_reason); + dump_vmcs(); + vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; + vcpu->run->internal.suberror = + KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_REASON; + vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 1; + vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = exit_reason; + return 0; + } +} + +/* + * Software based L1D cache flush which is used when microcode providing + * the cache control MSR is not loaded. + * + * The L1D cache is 32 KiB on Nehalem and later microarchitectures, but to + * flush it is required to read in 64 KiB because the replacement algorithm + * is not exactly LRU. This could be sized at runtime via topology + * information but as all relevant affected CPUs have 32KiB L1D cache size + * there is no point in doing so. + */ +static void vmx_l1d_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int size = PAGE_SIZE << L1D_CACHE_ORDER; + + /* + * This code is only executed when the the flush mode is 'cond' or + * 'always' + */ + if (static_branch_likely(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond)) { + bool flush_l1d; + + /* + * Clear the per-vcpu flush bit, it gets set again + * either from vcpu_run() or from one of the unsafe + * VMEXIT handlers. + */ + flush_l1d = vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d; + vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = false; + + /* + * Clear the per-cpu flush bit, it gets set again from + * the interrupt handlers. + */ + flush_l1d |= kvm_get_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d(); + kvm_clear_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d(); + + if (!flush_l1d) + return; + } + + vcpu->stat.l1d_flush++; + + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) { + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, L1D_FLUSH); + return; + } + + asm volatile( + /* First ensure the pages are in the TLB */ + "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n" + ".Lpopulate_tlb:\n\t" + "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t" + "addl $4096, %%eax\n\t" + "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t" + "jne .Lpopulate_tlb\n\t" + "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n\t" + "cpuid\n\t" + /* Now fill the cache */ + "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n" + ".Lfill_cache:\n" + "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t" + "addl $64, %%eax\n\t" + "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t" + "jne .Lfill_cache\n\t" + "lfence\n" + :: [flush_pages] "r" (vmx_l1d_flush_pages), + [size] "r" (size) + : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"); +} + +static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + int tpr_threshold; + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) + return; + + tpr_threshold = (irr == -1 || tpr < irr) ? 0 : irr; + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.l1_tpr_threshold = tpr_threshold; + else + vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold); +} + +void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + u32 sec_exec_control; + + if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) + return; + + if (!flexpriority_enabled && + !cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode()) + return; + + /* Postpone execution until vmcs01 is the current VMCS. */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = true; + return; + } + + sec_exec_control = secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx); + sec_exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE); + + switch (kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu)) { + case LAPIC_MODE_INVALID: + WARN_ONCE(true, "Invalid local APIC state"); + case LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED: + break; + case LAPIC_MODE_XAPIC: + if (flexpriority_enabled) { + sec_exec_control |= + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; + vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); + } + break; + case LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC: + if (cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode()) + sec_exec_control |= + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; + break; + } + secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, sec_exec_control); + + vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); +} + +static void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa) +{ + if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, hpa); + vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); + } +} + +static void vmx_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr) +{ + u16 status; + u8 old; + + if (max_isr == -1) + max_isr = 0; + + status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS); + old = status >> 8; + if (max_isr != old) { + status &= 0xff; + status |= max_isr << 8; + vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status); + } +} + +static void vmx_set_rvi(int vector) +{ + u16 status; + u8 old; + + if (vector == -1) + vector = 0; + + status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS); + old = (u8)status & 0xff; + if ((u8)vector != old) { + status &= ~0xff; + status |= (u8)vector; + vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status); + } +} + +static void vmx_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr) +{ + /* + * When running L2, updating RVI is only relevant when + * vmcs12 virtual-interrupt-delivery enabled. + * However, it can be enabled only when L1 also + * intercepts external-interrupts and in that case + * we should not update vmcs02 RVI but instead intercept + * interrupt. Therefore, do nothing when running L2. + */ + if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + vmx_set_rvi(max_irr); +} + +static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + int max_irr; + bool max_irr_updated; + + WARN_ON(!vcpu->arch.apicv_active); + if (pi_test_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) { + pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc); + /* + * IOMMU can write to PID.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP. + * But on x86 this is just a compiler barrier anyway. + */ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + max_irr_updated = + kvm_apic_update_irr(vcpu, vmx->pi_desc.pir, &max_irr); + + /* + * If we are running L2 and L1 has a new pending interrupt + * which can be injected, we should re-evaluate + * what should be done with this new L1 interrupt. + * If L1 intercepts external-interrupts, we should + * exit from L2 to L1. Otherwise, interrupt should be + * delivered directly to L2. + */ + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && max_irr_updated) { + if (nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) + kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu); + else + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + } + } else { + max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu); + } + vmx_hwapic_irr_update(vcpu, max_irr); + return max_irr; +} + +static bool vmx_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); + + return pi_test_on(pi_desc) || + (pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && !pi_is_pir_empty(pi_desc)); +} + +static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap) +{ + if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) + return; + + vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, eoi_exit_bitmap[0]); + vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, eoi_exit_bitmap[1]); + vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, eoi_exit_bitmap[2]); + vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap[3]); +} + +static void vmx_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc); + memset(vmx->pi_desc.pir, 0, sizeof(vmx->pi_desc.pir)); +} + +static void handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + vmx->exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); + + /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */ + if (is_page_fault(vmx->exit_intr_info)) + vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(); + + /* Handle machine checks before interrupts are enabled */ + if (is_machine_check(vmx->exit_intr_info)) + kvm_machine_check(); + + /* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */ + if (is_nmi(vmx->exit_intr_info)) { + kvm_before_interrupt(&vmx->vcpu); + asm("int $2"); + kvm_after_interrupt(&vmx->vcpu); + } +} + +static void handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned int vector; + unsigned long entry; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + unsigned long tmp; +#endif + gate_desc *desc; + u32 intr_info; + + intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); + if (WARN_ONCE(!is_external_intr(intr_info), + "KVM: unexpected VM-Exit interrupt info: 0x%x", intr_info)) + return; + + vector = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; + desc = (gate_desc *)host_idt_base + vector; + entry = gate_offset(desc); + + kvm_before_interrupt(vcpu); + + asm volatile( +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %[sp]\n\t" + "and $0xfffffffffffffff0, %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" + "push $%c[ss]\n\t" + "push %[sp]\n\t" +#endif + "pushf\n\t" + __ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t" + CALL_NOSPEC + : +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + [sp]"=&r"(tmp), +#endif + ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT + : + THUNK_TARGET(entry), + [ss]"i"(__KERNEL_DS), + [cs]"i"(__KERNEL_CS) + ); + + kvm_after_interrupt(vcpu); +} +STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(handle_external_interrupt_irqoff); + +static void vmx_handle_exit_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + enum exit_fastpath_completion *exit_fastpath) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT) + handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(vcpu); + else if (vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI) + handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(vmx); + else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && + vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE) + *exit_fastpath = handle_fastpath_set_msr_irqoff(vcpu); +} + +static bool vmx_has_emulated_msr(int index) +{ + switch (index) { + case MSR_IA32_SMBASE: + /* + * We cannot do SMM unless we can run the guest in big + * real mode. + */ + return enable_unrestricted_guest || emulate_invalid_guest_state; + case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: + return nested; + case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL: + /* This is AMD only. */ + return false; + default: + return true; + } +} + +static bool vmx_pt_supported(void) +{ + return pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST; +} + +static void vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + u32 exit_intr_info; + bool unblock_nmi; + u8 vector; + bool idtv_info_valid; + + idtv_info_valid = vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK; + + if (enable_vnmi) { + if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked) + return; + /* + * Can't use vmx->exit_intr_info since we're not sure what + * the exit reason is. + */ + exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); + unblock_nmi = (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) != 0; + vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; + /* + * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008) + * Re-set bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if vmexit caused by + * a guest IRET fault. + * SDM 3: 23.2.2 (September 2008) + * Bit 12 is undefined in any of the following cases: + * If the VM exit sets the valid bit in the IDT-vectoring + * information field. + * If the VM exit is due to a double fault. + */ + if ((exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) && unblock_nmi && + vector != DF_VECTOR && !idtv_info_valid) + vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, + GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); + else + vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = + !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) + & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); + } else if (unlikely(vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) + vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time += + ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), + vmx->loaded_vmcs->entry_time)); +} + +static void __vmx_complete_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u32 idt_vectoring_info, + int instr_len_field, + int error_code_field) +{ + u8 vector; + int type; + bool idtv_info_valid; + + idtv_info_valid = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK; + + vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; + kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); + kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); + + if (!idtv_info_valid) + return; + + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); + + vector = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; + type = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK; + + switch (type) { + case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR: + vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true; + /* + * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008) + * Clear bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if a NMI + * delivery faulted. + */ + vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, false); + break; + case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION: + vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field); + /* fall through */ + case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION: + if (idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) { + u32 err = vmcs_read32(error_code_field); + kvm_requeue_exception_e(vcpu, vector, err); + } else + kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector); + break; + case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR: + vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field); + /* fall through */ + case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR: + kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, vector, type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +static void vmx_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + __vmx_complete_interrupts(&vmx->vcpu, vmx->idt_vectoring_info, + VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN, + IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE); +} + +static void vmx_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + __vmx_complete_interrupts(vcpu, + vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD), + VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, + VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE); + + vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); +} + +static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + int i, nr_msrs; + struct perf_guest_switch_msr *msrs; + + msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs); + + if (!msrs) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_msrs; i++) + if (msrs[i].host == msrs[i].guest) + clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr); + else + add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr, msrs[i].guest, + msrs[i].host, false); +} + +static void atomic_switch_umwait_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + u32 host_umwait_control; + + if (!vmx_has_waitpkg(vmx)) + return; + + host_umwait_control = get_umwait_control_msr(); + + if (vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control != host_umwait_control) + add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL, + vmx->msr_ia32_umwait_control, + host_umwait_control, false); + else + clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL); +} + +static void vmx_update_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + u64 tscl; + u32 delta_tsc; + + if (vmx->req_immediate_exit) { + vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, 0); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false; + } else if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc != -1) { + tscl = rdtsc(); + if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc > tscl) + /* set_hv_timer ensures the delta fits in 32-bits */ + delta_tsc = (u32)((vmx->hv_deadline_tsc - tscl) >> + cpu_preemption_timer_multi); + else + delta_tsc = 0; + + vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, delta_tsc); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = false; + } else if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled) { + vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, -1); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_soft_disabled = true; + } +} + +void vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp) +{ + if (unlikely(host_rsp != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.rsp)) { + vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.rsp = host_rsp; + vmcs_writel(HOST_RSP, host_rsp); + } +} + +bool __vmx_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long *regs, bool launched); + +static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long cr3, cr4; + + /* Record the guest's net vcpu time for enforced NMI injections. */ + if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi && + vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) + vmx->loaded_vmcs->entry_time = ktime_get(); + + /* Don't enter VMX if guest state is invalid, let the exit handler + start emulation until we arrive back to a valid state */ + if (vmx->emulation_required) + return; + + if (vmx->ple_window_dirty) { + vmx->ple_window_dirty = false; + vmcs_write32(PLE_WINDOW, vmx->ple_window); + } + + if (vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync) + nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(vcpu); + + if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP)) + vmcs_writel(GUEST_RSP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]); + if (kvm_register_is_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP)) + vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]); + + cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast(); + if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3)) { + vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3; + } + + cr4 = cr4_read_shadow(); + if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4)) { + vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4; + } + + /* When single-stepping over STI and MOV SS, we must clear the + * corresponding interruptibility bits in the guest state. Otherwise + * vmentry fails as it then expects bit 14 (BS) in pending debug + * exceptions being set, but that's not correct for the guest debugging + * case. */ + if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) + vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0); + + kvm_load_guest_xsave_state(vcpu); + + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && + kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE) && + vcpu->arch.pkru != vmx->host_pkru) + __write_pkru(vcpu->arch.pkru); + + pt_guest_enter(vmx); + + atomic_switch_perf_msrs(vmx); + atomic_switch_umwait_control_msr(vmx); + + if (enable_preemption_timer) + vmx_update_hv_timer(vcpu); + + if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) && + vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer_advance_ns) + kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu); + + /* + * If this vCPU has touched SPEC_CTRL, restore the guest's value if + * it's non-zero. Since vmentry is serialising on affected CPUs, there + * is no need to worry about the conditional branch over the wrmsr + * being speculatively taken. + */ + x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest(vmx->spec_ctrl, 0); + + /* L1D Flush includes CPU buffer clear to mitigate MDS */ + if (static_branch_unlikely(&vmx_l1d_should_flush)) + vmx_l1d_flush(vcpu); + else if (static_branch_unlikely(&mds_user_clear)) + mds_clear_cpu_buffers(); + + if (vcpu->arch.cr2 != read_cr2()) + write_cr2(vcpu->arch.cr2); + + vmx->fail = __vmx_vcpu_run(vmx, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs, + vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched); + + vcpu->arch.cr2 = read_cr2(); + + /* + * We do not use IBRS in the kernel. If this vCPU has used the + * SPEC_CTRL MSR it may have left it on; save the value and + * turn it off. This is much more efficient than blindly adding + * it to the atomic save/restore list. Especially as the former + * (Saving guest MSRs on vmexit) doesn't even exist in KVM. + * + * For non-nested case: + * If the L01 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to + * save it. + * + * For nested case: + * If the L02 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to + * save it. + */ + if (unlikely(!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))) + vmx->spec_ctrl = native_read_msr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); + + x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(vmx->spec_ctrl, 0); + + /* All fields are clean at this point */ + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |= + HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL; + + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) + current_evmcs->hv_vp_id = vcpu->arch.hyperv.vp_index; + + /* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is zeroed on vmexit. Restore it if needed */ + if (vmx->host_debugctlmsr) + update_debugctlmsr(vmx->host_debugctlmsr); + +#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* + * The sysexit path does not restore ds/es, so we must set them to + * a reasonable value ourselves. + * + * We can't defer this to vmx_prepare_switch_to_host() since that + * function may be executed in interrupt context, which saves and + * restore segments around it, nullifying its effect. + */ + loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS); + loadsegment(es, __USER_DS); +#endif + + vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP) + | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS) + | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR) + | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS) + | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR3)); + vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0; + + pt_guest_exit(vmx); + + /* + * eager fpu is enabled if PKEY is supported and CR4 is switched + * back on host, so it is safe to read guest PKRU from current + * XSAVE. + */ + if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && + kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE)) { + vcpu->arch.pkru = rdpkru(); + if (vcpu->arch.pkru != vmx->host_pkru) + __write_pkru(vmx->host_pkru); + } + + kvm_load_host_xsave_state(vcpu); + + vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; + vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0; + + vmx->exit_reason = vmx->fail ? 0xdead : vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON); + if ((u16)vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY) + kvm_machine_check(); + + if (vmx->fail || (vmx->exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) + return; + + vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched = 1; + vmx->idt_vectoring_info = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD); + + vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(vmx); + vmx_complete_interrupts(vmx); +} + +static struct kvm *vmx_vm_alloc(void) +{ + struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = __vmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_vmx), + GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO, + PAGE_KERNEL); + return &kvm_vmx->kvm; +} + +static void vmx_vm_free(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + kfree(kvm->arch.hyperv.hv_pa_pg); + vfree(to_kvm_vmx(kvm)); +} + +static void vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (enable_pml) + vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(vmx); + free_vpid(vmx->vpid); + nested_vmx_free_vcpu(vcpu); + free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs); + kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); + kmem_cache_free(x86_fpu_cache, vmx->vcpu.arch.user_fpu); + kmem_cache_free(x86_fpu_cache, vmx->vcpu.arch.guest_fpu); + kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx); +} + +static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) +{ + int err; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx; + unsigned long *msr_bitmap; + int i, cpu; + + BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu) != 0, + "struct kvm_vcpu must be at offset 0 for arch usercopy region"); + + vmx = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!vmx) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + vmx->vcpu.arch.user_fpu = kmem_cache_zalloc(x86_fpu_cache, + GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!vmx->vcpu.arch.user_fpu) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: failed to allocate kvm userspace's fpu\n"); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto free_partial_vcpu; + } + + vmx->vcpu.arch.guest_fpu = kmem_cache_zalloc(x86_fpu_cache, + GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); + if (!vmx->vcpu.arch.guest_fpu) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: failed to allocate vcpu's fpu\n"); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto free_user_fpu; + } + + vmx->vpid = allocate_vpid(); + + err = kvm_vcpu_init(&vmx->vcpu, kvm, id); + if (err) + goto free_vcpu; + + err = -ENOMEM; + + /* + * If PML is turned on, failure on enabling PML just results in failure + * of creating the vcpu, therefore we can simplify PML logic (by + * avoiding dealing with cases, such as enabling PML partially on vcpus + * for the guest), etc. + */ + if (enable_pml) { + vmx->pml_pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO); + if (!vmx->pml_pg) + goto uninit_vcpu; + } + + BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index) != NR_SHARED_MSRS); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index); ++i) { + u32 index = vmx_msr_index[i]; + u32 data_low, data_high; + int j = vmx->nmsrs; + + if (rdmsr_safe(index, &data_low, &data_high) < 0) + continue; + if (wrmsr_safe(index, data_low, data_high) < 0) + continue; + + vmx->guest_msrs[j].index = i; + vmx->guest_msrs[j].data = 0; + switch (index) { + case MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL: + /* + * No need to pass TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR through, so + * let's avoid changing CPUID bits under the host + * kernel's feet. + */ + vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = ~(u64)TSX_CTRL_CPUID_CLEAR; + break; + default: + vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = -1ull; + break; + } + ++vmx->nmsrs; + } + + err = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->vmcs01); + if (err < 0) + goto free_pml; + + msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW); + if (kvm_cstate_in_guest(kvm)) { + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_CORE_C1_RES, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + } + vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = 0; + + vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01; + cpu = get_cpu(); + vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu); + vmx->vcpu.cpu = cpu; + init_vmcs(vmx); + vmx_vcpu_put(&vmx->vcpu); + put_cpu(); + if (cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(&vmx->vcpu)) { + err = alloc_apic_access_page(kvm); + if (err) + goto free_vmcs; + } + + if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) { + err = init_rmode_identity_map(kvm); + if (err) + goto free_vmcs; + } + + if (nested) + nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmx->nested.msrs, + vmx_capability.ept, + kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)); + else + memset(&vmx->nested.msrs, 0, sizeof(vmx->nested.msrs)); + + vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1; + vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; + + vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED; + + /* + * Enforce invariant: pi_desc.nv is always either POSTED_INTR_VECTOR + * or POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR. + */ + vmx->pi_desc.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; + vmx->pi_desc.sn = 1; + + vmx->ept_pointer = INVALID_PAGE; + + return &vmx->vcpu; + +free_vmcs: + free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs); +free_pml: + vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(vmx); +uninit_vcpu: + kvm_vcpu_uninit(&vmx->vcpu); +free_vcpu: + free_vpid(vmx->vpid); + kmem_cache_free(x86_fpu_cache, vmx->vcpu.arch.guest_fpu); +free_user_fpu: + kmem_cache_free(x86_fpu_cache, vmx->vcpu.arch.user_fpu); +free_partial_vcpu: + kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +#define L1TF_MSG_SMT "L1TF CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/l1tf.html for details.\n" +#define L1TF_MSG_L1D "L1TF CPU bug present and virtualization mitigation disabled, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/hw-vuln/l1tf.html for details.\n" + +static int vmx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + spin_lock_init(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); + + if (!ple_gap) + kvm->arch.pause_in_guest = true; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF) && enable_ept) { + switch (l1tf_mitigation) { + case L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF: + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN: + /* 'I explicitly don't care' is set */ + break; + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH: + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT: + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL: + /* + * Warn upon starting the first VM in a potentially + * insecure environment. + */ + if (sched_smt_active()) + pr_warn_once(L1TF_MSG_SMT); + if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER) + pr_warn_once(L1TF_MSG_L1D); + break; + case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE: + /* Flush is enforced */ + break; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int __init vmx_check_processor_compat(void) +{ + struct vmcs_config vmcs_conf; + struct vmx_capability vmx_cap; + + if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_conf, &vmx_cap) < 0) + return -EIO; + if (nested) + nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_conf.nested, vmx_cap.ept, + enable_apicv); + if (memcmp(&vmcs_config, &vmcs_conf, sizeof(struct vmcs_config)) != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: CPU %d feature inconsistency!\n", + smp_processor_id()); + return -EIO; + } + return 0; +} + +static u64 vmx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio) +{ + u8 cache; + u64 ipat = 0; + + /* For VT-d and EPT combination + * 1. MMIO: always map as UC + * 2. EPT with VT-d: + * a. VT-d without snooping control feature: can't guarantee the + * result, try to trust guest. + * b. VT-d with snooping control feature: snooping control feature of + * VT-d engine can guarantee the cache correctness. Just set it + * to WB to keep consistent with host. So the same as item 3. + * 3. EPT without VT-d: always map as WB and set IPAT=1 to keep + * consistent with host MTRR + */ + if (is_mmio) { + cache = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; + goto exit; + } + + if (!kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm)) { + ipat = VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT; + cache = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; + goto exit; + } + + if (kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) & X86_CR0_CD) { + ipat = VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT; + if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED)) + cache = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; + else + cache = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; + goto exit; + } + + cache = kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type(vcpu, gfn); + +exit: + return (cache << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT) | ipat; +} + +static int vmx_get_lpage_level(void) +{ + if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page()) + return PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; + else + /* For shadow and EPT supported 1GB page */ + return PT_PDPE_LEVEL; +} + +static void vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +{ + /* + * These bits in the secondary execution controls field + * are dynamic, the others are mostly based on the hypervisor + * architecture and the guest's CPUID. Do not touch the + * dynamic bits. + */ + u32 mask = + SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | + SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC; + + u32 new_ctl = vmx->secondary_exec_control; + u32 cur_ctl = secondary_exec_controls_get(vmx); + + secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, (new_ctl & ~mask) | (cur_ctl & mask)); +} + +/* + * Generate MSR_IA32_VMX_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 according to CPUID. Only set bits + * (indicating "allowed-1") if they are supported in the guest's CPUID. + */ +static void nested_vmx_cr_fixed1_bits_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; + + vmx->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1 = 0xffffffff; + vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1 = X86_CR4_PCE; + +#define cr4_fixed1_update(_cr4_mask, _reg, _cpuid_mask) do { \ + if (entry && (entry->_reg & (_cpuid_mask))) \ + vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1 |= (_cr4_mask); \ +} while (0) + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x1, 0); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VME, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VME)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PVI, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VME)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_TSD, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_DE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_DE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PSE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PAE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PAE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_MCE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_MCE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PGE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSFXSR, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VMXE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMXE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMX)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PCIDE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PCID)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)); + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x7, 0); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_FSGSBASE, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMEP, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMAP, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMAP)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PKE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PKU)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_UMIP, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_UMIP)); + cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_LA57, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_LA57)); + +#undef cr4_fixed1_update +} + +static void nested_vmx_entry_exit_ctls_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + if (kvm_mpx_supported()) { + bool mpx_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX); + + if (mpx_enabled) { + vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS; + vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS; + } else { + vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS; + vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high &= ~VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS; + } + } +} + +static void update_intel_pt_cfg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = NULL; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PT_CPUID_LEAVES; i++) { + best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x14, i); + if (!best) + return; + vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_EAX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->eax; + vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_EBX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->ebx; + vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_ECX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->ecx; + vmx->pt_desc.caps[CPUID_EDX + i*PT_CPUID_REGS_NUM] = best->edx; + } + + /* Get the number of configurable Address Ranges for filtering */ + vmx->pt_desc.addr_range = intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, + PT_CAP_num_address_ranges); + + /* Initialize and clear the no dependency bits */ + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask = ~(RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN | RTIT_CTL_OS | + RTIT_CTL_USR | RTIT_CTL_TSC_EN | RTIT_CTL_DISRETC); + + /* + * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[0]=1 CR3Filter can be set otherwise + * will inject an #GP + */ + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_cr3_filtering)) + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_CR3EN; + + /* + * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[1]=1 CYCEn, CycThresh and + * PSBFreq can be set + */ + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_psb_cyc)) + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(RTIT_CTL_CYCLEACC | + RTIT_CTL_CYC_THRESH | RTIT_CTL_PSB_FREQ); + + /* + * If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[3]=1 MTCEn BranchEn and + * MTCFreq can be set + */ + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_mtc)) + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(RTIT_CTL_MTC_EN | + RTIT_CTL_BRANCH_EN | RTIT_CTL_MTC_RANGE); + + /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[4]=1 FUPonPTW and PTWEn can be set */ + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_ptwrite)) + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(RTIT_CTL_FUP_ON_PTW | + RTIT_CTL_PTW_EN); + + /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):EBX[5]=1 PwrEvEn can be set */ + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_power_event_trace)) + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_PWR_EVT_EN; + + /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):ECX[0]=1 ToPA can be set */ + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_topa_output)) + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_TOPA; + + /* If CPUID.(EAX=14H,ECX=0):ECX[3]=1 FabircEn can be set */ + if (intel_pt_validate_cap(vmx->pt_desc.caps, PT_CAP_output_subsys)) + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~RTIT_CTL_FABRIC_EN; + + /* unmask address range configure area */ + for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.addr_range; i++) + vmx->pt_desc.ctl_bitmask &= ~(0xfULL << (32 + i * 4)); +} + +static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + /* xsaves_enabled is recomputed in vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(). */ + vcpu->arch.xsaves_enabled = false; + + if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { + vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(vmx); + vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(vmx); + } + + if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) + to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= + FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX | + FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; + else + to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= + ~(FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX | + FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX); + + if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) { + nested_vmx_cr_fixed1_bits_update(vcpu); + nested_vmx_entry_exit_ctls_update(vcpu); + } + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT) && + guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT)) + update_intel_pt_cfg(vcpu); + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) { + struct shared_msr_entry *msr; + msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL); + if (msr) { + bool enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RTM); + vmx_set_guest_msr(vmx, msr, enabled ? 0 : TSX_CTRL_RTM_DISABLE); + } + } +} + +static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) +{ + if (func == 1 && nested) + entry->ecx |= bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX); +} + +static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + to_vmx(vcpu)->req_immediate_exit = true; +} + +static int vmx_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct x86_instruction_info *info, + enum x86_intercept_stage stage) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; + + /* + * RDPID causes #UD if disabled through secondary execution controls. + * Because it is marked as EmulateOnUD, we need to intercept it here. + */ + if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_rdtscp && + !nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP)) { + ctxt->exception.vector = UD_VECTOR; + ctxt->exception.error_code_valid = false; + return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; + } + + /* TODO: check more intercepts... */ + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +/* (a << shift) / divisor, return 1 if overflow otherwise 0 */ +static inline int u64_shl_div_u64(u64 a, unsigned int shift, + u64 divisor, u64 *result) +{ + u64 low = a << shift, high = a >> (64 - shift); + + /* To avoid the overflow on divq */ + if (high >= divisor) + return 1; + + /* Low hold the result, high hold rem which is discarded */ + asm("divq %2\n\t" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) : + "rm" (divisor), "0" (low), "1" (high)); + *result = low; + + return 0; +} + +static int vmx_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc, + bool *expired) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx; + u64 tscl, guest_tscl, delta_tsc, lapic_timer_advance_cycles; + struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer; + + if (kvm_mwait_in_guest(vcpu->kvm) || + kvm_can_post_timer_interrupt(vcpu)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + tscl = rdtsc(); + guest_tscl = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, tscl); + delta_tsc = max(guest_deadline_tsc, guest_tscl) - guest_tscl; + lapic_timer_advance_cycles = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, + ktimer->timer_advance_ns); + + if (delta_tsc > lapic_timer_advance_cycles) + delta_tsc -= lapic_timer_advance_cycles; + else + delta_tsc = 0; + + /* Convert to host delta tsc if tsc scaling is enabled */ + if (vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio != kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio && + delta_tsc && u64_shl_div_u64(delta_tsc, + kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits, + vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio, &delta_tsc)) + return -ERANGE; + + /* + * If the delta tsc can't fit in the 32 bit after the multi shift, + * we can't use the preemption timer. + * It's possible that it fits on later vmentries, but checking + * on every vmentry is costly so we just use an hrtimer. + */ + if (delta_tsc >> (cpu_preemption_timer_multi + 32)) + return -ERANGE; + + vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = tscl + delta_tsc; + *expired = !delta_tsc; + return 0; +} + +static void vmx_cancel_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + to_vmx(vcpu)->hv_deadline_tsc = -1; +} +#endif + +static void vmx_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) +{ + if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) + shrink_ple_window(vcpu); +} + +static void vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(kvm, slot); + kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(kvm, slot); +} + +static void vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(kvm, slot); +} + +static void vmx_flush_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + kvm_flush_pml_buffers(kvm); +} + +static int vmx_write_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + gpa_t gpa, dst; + + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.pml_full); + + /* + * Check if PML is enabled for the nested guest. + * Whether eptp bit 6 is set is already checked + * as part of A/D emulation. + */ + vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + if (!nested_cpu_has_pml(vmcs12)) + return 0; + + if (vmcs12->guest_pml_index >= PML_ENTITY_NUM) { + vmx->nested.pml_full = true; + return 1; + } + + gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) & ~0xFFFull; + dst = vmcs12->pml_address + sizeof(u64) * vmcs12->guest_pml_index; + + if (kvm_write_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(dst), &gpa, + offset_in_page(dst), sizeof(gpa))) + return 0; + + vmcs12->guest_pml_index--; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, + gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask) +{ + kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, memslot, offset, mask); +} + +static void __pi_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); + struct pi_desc old, new; + unsigned int dest; + + do { + old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; + WARN(old.nv != POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, + "Wakeup handler not enabled while the VCPU is blocked\n"); + + dest = cpu_physical_id(vcpu->cpu); + + if (x2apic_enabled()) + new.ndst = dest; + else + new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; + + /* set 'NV' to 'notification vector' */ + new.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; + } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, + new.control) != old.control); + + if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1)) { + spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); + list_del(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list); + spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); + vcpu->pre_pcpu = -1; + } +} + +/* + * This routine does the following things for vCPU which is going + * to be blocked if VT-d PI is enabled. + * - Store the vCPU to the wakeup list, so when interrupts happen + * we can find the right vCPU to wake up. + * - Change the Posted-interrupt descriptor as below: + * 'NDST' <-- vcpu->pre_pcpu + * 'NV' <-- POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR + * - If 'ON' is set during this process, which means at least one + * interrupt is posted for this vCPU, we cannot block it, in + * this case, return 1, otherwise, return 0. + * + */ +static int pi_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned int dest; + struct pi_desc old, new; + struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); + + if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm) || + !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || + !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) + return 0; + + WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); + local_irq_disable(); + if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->pre_pcpu != -1)) { + vcpu->pre_pcpu = vcpu->cpu; + spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); + list_add_tail(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list, + &per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, + vcpu->pre_pcpu)); + spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); + } + + do { + old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; + + WARN((pi_desc->sn == 1), + "Warning: SN field of posted-interrupts " + "is set before blocking\n"); + + /* + * Since vCPU can be preempted during this process, + * vcpu->cpu could be different with pre_pcpu, we + * need to set pre_pcpu as the destination of wakeup + * notification event, then we can find the right vCPU + * to wakeup in wakeup handler if interrupts happen + * when the vCPU is in blocked state. + */ + dest = cpu_physical_id(vcpu->pre_pcpu); + + if (x2apic_enabled()) + new.ndst = dest; + else + new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; + + /* set 'NV' to 'wakeup vector' */ + new.nv = POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR; + } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, + new.control) != old.control); + + /* We should not block the vCPU if an interrupt is posted for it. */ + if (pi_test_on(pi_desc) == 1) + __pi_post_block(vcpu); + + local_irq_enable(); + return (vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1); +} + +static int vmx_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (pi_pre_block(vcpu)) + return 1; + + if (kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use(vcpu)) + kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer(vcpu); + + return 0; +} + +static void pi_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1) + return; + + WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); + local_irq_disable(); + __pi_post_block(vcpu); + local_irq_enable(); +} + +static void vmx_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer) + kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer(vcpu); + + pi_post_block(vcpu); +} + +/* + * vmx_update_pi_irte - set IRTE for Posted-Interrupts + * + * @kvm: kvm + * @host_irq: host irq of the interrupt + * @guest_irq: gsi of the interrupt + * @set: set or unset PI + * returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure + */ +static int vmx_update_pi_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq, + uint32_t guest_irq, bool set) +{ + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e; + struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt; + struct kvm_lapic_irq irq; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct vcpu_data vcpu_info; + int idx, ret = 0; + + if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(kvm) || + !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || + !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(kvm->vcpus[0])) + return 0; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu); + if (guest_irq >= irq_rt->nr_rt_entries || + hlist_empty(&irq_rt->map[guest_irq])) { + pr_warn_once("no route for guest_irq %u/%u (broken user space?)\n", + guest_irq, irq_rt->nr_rt_entries); + goto out; + } + + hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[guest_irq], link) { + if (e->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI) + continue; + /* + * VT-d PI cannot support posting multicast/broadcast + * interrupts to a vCPU, we still use interrupt remapping + * for these kind of interrupts. + * + * For lowest-priority interrupts, we only support + * those with single CPU as the destination, e.g. user + * configures the interrupts via /proc/irq or uses + * irqbalance to make the interrupts single-CPU. + * + * We will support full lowest-priority interrupt later. + * + * In addition, we can only inject generic interrupts using + * the PI mechanism, refuse to route others through it. + */ + + kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq); + if (!kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(kvm, &irq, &vcpu) || + !kvm_irq_is_postable(&irq)) { + /* + * Make sure the IRTE is in remapped mode if + * we don't handle it in posted mode. + */ + ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL); + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "failed to back to remapped mode, irq: %u\n", + host_irq); + goto out; + } + + continue; + } + + vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr = __pa(vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu)); + vcpu_info.vector = irq.vector; + + trace_kvm_pi_irte_update(host_irq, vcpu->vcpu_id, e->gsi, + vcpu_info.vector, vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr, set); + + if (set) + ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &vcpu_info); + else + ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL); + + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to update PI IRTE\n", + __func__); + goto out; + } + } + + ret = 0; +out: + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); + return ret; +} + +static void vmx_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (vcpu->arch.mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P) + to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= + FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE; + else + to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= + ~FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE; +} + +static int vmx_smi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* we need a nested vmexit to enter SMM, postpone if run is pending */ + if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int vmx_pre_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + + vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = is_guest_mode(vcpu); + if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0); + + vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = vmx->nested.vmxon; + vmx->nested.vmxon = false; + vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); + return 0; +} + +static int vmx_pre_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const char *smstate) +{ + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + int ret; + + if (vmx->nested.smm.vmxon) { + vmx->nested.vmxon = true; + vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false; + } + + if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) { + ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false); + if (ret) + return ret; + + vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = false; + } + return 0; +} + +static int enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +static bool vmx_need_emulation_on_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return false; +} + +static bool vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon; +} + +static __init int hardware_setup(void) +{ + unsigned long host_bndcfgs; + struct desc_ptr dt; + int r, i; + + rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &host_efer); + + store_idt(&dt); + host_idt_base = dt.address; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index); ++i) + kvm_define_shared_msr(i, vmx_msr_index[i]); + + if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config, &vmx_capability) < 0) + return -EIO; + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX)) + kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX); + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)) { + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, host_bndcfgs); + WARN_ONCE(host_bndcfgs, "KVM: BNDCFGS in host will be lost"); + } + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_vpid() || !cpu_has_vmx_invvpid() || + !(cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single() || cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global())) + enable_vpid = 0; + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept() || + !cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels() || + !cpu_has_vmx_ept_mt_wb() || + !cpu_has_vmx_invept_global()) + enable_ept = 0; + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits() || !enable_ept) + enable_ept_ad_bits = 0; + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest() || !enable_ept) + enable_unrestricted_guest = 0; + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority()) + flexpriority_enabled = 0; + + if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) + enable_vnmi = 0; + + /* + * set_apic_access_page_addr() is used to reload apic access + * page upon invalidation. No need to do anything if not + * using the APIC_ACCESS_ADDR VMCS field. + */ + if (!flexpriority_enabled) + kvm_x86_ops->set_apic_access_page_addr = NULL; + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) + kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept = NULL; + + if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page()) + kvm_disable_largepages(); + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) + if (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH + && enable_ept) { + kvm_x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush = hv_remote_flush_tlb; + kvm_x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush_with_range = + hv_remote_flush_tlb_with_range; + } +#endif + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_ple()) { + ple_gap = 0; + ple_window = 0; + ple_window_grow = 0; + ple_window_max = 0; + ple_window_shrink = 0; + } + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) { + enable_apicv = 0; + kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr = NULL; + } + + if (cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling()) { + kvm_has_tsc_control = true; + kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio = KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX; + kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits = 48; + } + + set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */ + + if (enable_ept) + vmx_enable_tdp(); + else + kvm_disable_tdp(); + + /* + * Only enable PML when hardware supports PML feature, and both EPT + * and EPT A/D bit features are enabled -- PML depends on them to work. + */ + if (!enable_ept || !enable_ept_ad_bits || !cpu_has_vmx_pml()) + enable_pml = 0; + + if (!enable_pml) { + kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty = NULL; + kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty = NULL; + kvm_x86_ops->flush_log_dirty = NULL; + kvm_x86_ops->enable_log_dirty_pt_masked = NULL; + } + + if (!cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer()) + enable_preemption_timer = false; + + if (enable_preemption_timer) { + u64 use_timer_freq = 5000ULL * 1000 * 1000; + u64 vmx_msr; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr); + cpu_preemption_timer_multi = + vmx_msr & VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE_MASK; + + if (tsc_khz) + use_timer_freq = (u64)tsc_khz * 1000; + use_timer_freq >>= cpu_preemption_timer_multi; + + /* + * KVM "disables" the preemption timer by setting it to its max + * value. Don't use the timer if it might cause spurious exits + * at a rate faster than 0.1 Hz (of uninterrupted guest time). + */ + if (use_timer_freq > 0xffffffffu / 10) + enable_preemption_timer = false; + } + + if (!enable_preemption_timer) { + kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer = NULL; + kvm_x86_ops->cancel_hv_timer = NULL; + kvm_x86_ops->request_immediate_exit = __kvm_request_immediate_exit; + } + + kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler(wakeup_handler); + + kvm_mce_cap_supported |= MCG_LMCE_P; + + if (pt_mode != PT_MODE_SYSTEM && pt_mode != PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST) + return -EINVAL; + if (!enable_ept || !cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt()) + pt_mode = PT_MODE_SYSTEM; + + if (nested) { + nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_config.nested, + vmx_capability.ept, enable_apicv); + + r = nested_vmx_hardware_setup(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers); + if (r) + return r; + } + + r = alloc_kvm_area(); + if (r) + nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(); + return r; +} + +static __exit void hardware_unsetup(void) +{ + if (nested) + nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(); + + free_kvm_area(); +} + +static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops __ro_after_init = { + .cpu_has_kvm_support = cpu_has_kvm_support, + .disabled_by_bios = vmx_disabled_by_bios, + .hardware_setup = hardware_setup, + .hardware_unsetup = hardware_unsetup, + .check_processor_compatibility = vmx_check_processor_compat, + .hardware_enable = hardware_enable, + .hardware_disable = hardware_disable, + .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = report_flexpriority, + .has_emulated_msr = vmx_has_emulated_msr, + + .vm_init = vmx_vm_init, + .vm_alloc = vmx_vm_alloc, + .vm_free = vmx_vm_free, + + .vcpu_create = vmx_create_vcpu, + .vcpu_free = vmx_free_vcpu, + .vcpu_reset = vmx_vcpu_reset, + + .prepare_guest_switch = vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest, + .vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load, + .vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put, + + .update_bp_intercept = update_exception_bitmap, + .get_msr_feature = vmx_get_msr_feature, + .get_msr = vmx_get_msr, + .set_msr = vmx_set_msr, + .get_segment_base = vmx_get_segment_base, + .get_segment = vmx_get_segment, + .set_segment = vmx_set_segment, + .get_cpl = vmx_get_cpl, + .get_cs_db_l_bits = vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits, + .decache_cr0_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits, + .decache_cr4_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits, + .set_cr0 = vmx_set_cr0, + .set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3, + .set_cr4 = vmx_set_cr4, + .set_efer = vmx_set_efer, + .get_idt = vmx_get_idt, + .set_idt = vmx_set_idt, + .get_gdt = vmx_get_gdt, + .set_gdt = vmx_set_gdt, + .get_dr6 = vmx_get_dr6, + .set_dr6 = vmx_set_dr6, + .set_dr7 = vmx_set_dr7, + .sync_dirty_debug_regs = vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs, + .cache_reg = vmx_cache_reg, + .get_rflags = vmx_get_rflags, + .set_rflags = vmx_set_rflags, + + .tlb_flush = vmx_flush_tlb, + .tlb_flush_gva = vmx_flush_tlb_gva, + + .run = vmx_vcpu_run, + .handle_exit = vmx_handle_exit, + .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction, + .set_interrupt_shadow = vmx_set_interrupt_shadow, + .get_interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow, + .patch_hypercall = vmx_patch_hypercall, + .set_irq = vmx_inject_irq, + .set_nmi = vmx_inject_nmi, + .queue_exception = vmx_queue_exception, + .cancel_injection = vmx_cancel_injection, + .interrupt_allowed = vmx_interrupt_allowed, + .nmi_allowed = vmx_nmi_allowed, + .get_nmi_mask = vmx_get_nmi_mask, + .set_nmi_mask = vmx_set_nmi_mask, + .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window, + .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window, + .update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept, + .set_virtual_apic_mode = vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode, + .set_apic_access_page_addr = vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr, + .get_enable_apicv = vmx_get_enable_apicv, + .refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl = vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl, + .load_eoi_exitmap = vmx_load_eoi_exitmap, + .apicv_post_state_restore = vmx_apicv_post_state_restore, + .hwapic_irr_update = vmx_hwapic_irr_update, + .hwapic_isr_update = vmx_hwapic_isr_update, + .guest_apic_has_interrupt = vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt, + .sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr, + .deliver_posted_interrupt = vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt, + .dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt = vmx_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt, + + .set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr, + .set_identity_map_addr = vmx_set_identity_map_addr, + .get_tdp_level = get_ept_level, + .get_mt_mask = vmx_get_mt_mask, + + .get_exit_info = vmx_get_exit_info, + + .get_lpage_level = vmx_get_lpage_level, + + .cpuid_update = vmx_cpuid_update, + + .rdtscp_supported = vmx_rdtscp_supported, + .invpcid_supported = vmx_invpcid_supported, + + .set_supported_cpuid = vmx_set_supported_cpuid, + + .has_wbinvd_exit = cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit, + + .read_l1_tsc_offset = vmx_read_l1_tsc_offset, + .write_l1_tsc_offset = vmx_write_l1_tsc_offset, + + .set_tdp_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3, + + .check_intercept = vmx_check_intercept, + .handle_exit_irqoff = vmx_handle_exit_irqoff, + .mpx_supported = vmx_mpx_supported, + .xsaves_supported = vmx_xsaves_supported, + .umip_emulated = vmx_umip_emulated, + .pt_supported = vmx_pt_supported, + + .request_immediate_exit = vmx_request_immediate_exit, + + .sched_in = vmx_sched_in, + + .slot_enable_log_dirty = vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty, + .slot_disable_log_dirty = vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty, + .flush_log_dirty = vmx_flush_log_dirty, + .enable_log_dirty_pt_masked = vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked, + .write_log_dirty = vmx_write_pml_buffer, + + .pre_block = vmx_pre_block, + .post_block = vmx_post_block, + + .pmu_ops = &intel_pmu_ops, + + .update_pi_irte = vmx_update_pi_irte, + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + .set_hv_timer = vmx_set_hv_timer, + .cancel_hv_timer = vmx_cancel_hv_timer, +#endif + + .setup_mce = vmx_setup_mce, + + .smi_allowed = vmx_smi_allowed, + .pre_enter_smm = vmx_pre_enter_smm, + .pre_leave_smm = vmx_pre_leave_smm, + .enable_smi_window = enable_smi_window, + + .check_nested_events = NULL, + .get_nested_state = NULL, + .set_nested_state = NULL, + .get_vmcs12_pages = NULL, + .nested_enable_evmcs = NULL, + .nested_get_evmcs_version = NULL, + .need_emulation_on_page_fault = vmx_need_emulation_on_page_fault, + .apic_init_signal_blocked = vmx_apic_init_signal_blocked, +}; + +static void vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(void) +{ + if (vmx_l1d_flush_pages) { + free_pages((unsigned long)vmx_l1d_flush_pages, L1D_CACHE_ORDER); + vmx_l1d_flush_pages = NULL; + } + /* Restore state so sysfs ignores VMX */ + l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; +} + +static void vmx_exit(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE + RCU_INIT_POINTER(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, NULL); + synchronize_rcu(); +#endif + + kvm_exit(); + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) + if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) { + int cpu; + struct hv_vp_assist_page *vp_ap; + /* + * Reset everything to support using non-enlightened VMCS + * access later (e.g. when we reload the module with + * enlightened_vmcs=0) + */ + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + vp_ap = hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu); + + if (!vp_ap) + continue; + + vp_ap->nested_control.features.directhypercall = 0; + vp_ap->current_nested_vmcs = 0; + vp_ap->enlighten_vmentry = 0; + } + + static_branch_disable(&enable_evmcs); + } +#endif + vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(); +} +module_exit(vmx_exit); + +static int __init vmx_init(void) +{ + int r; + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) + /* + * Enlightened VMCS usage should be recommended and the host needs + * to support eVMCS v1 or above. We can also disable eVMCS support + * with module parameter. + */ + if (enlightened_vmcs && + ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED && + (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_VERSION) >= + KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) { + int cpu; + + /* Check that we have assist pages on all online CPUs */ + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + if (!hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) { + enlightened_vmcs = false; + break; + } + } + + if (enlightened_vmcs) { + pr_info("KVM: vmx: using Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS\n"); + static_branch_enable(&enable_evmcs); + } + + if (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_DIRECT_FLUSH) + vmx_x86_ops.enable_direct_tlbflush + = hv_enable_direct_tlbflush; + + } else { + enlightened_vmcs = false; + } +#endif + + r = kvm_init(&vmx_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx), + __alignof__(struct vcpu_vmx), THIS_MODULE); + if (r) + return r; + + /* + * Must be called after kvm_init() so enable_ept is properly set + * up. Hand the parameter mitigation value in which was stored in + * the pre module init parser. If no parameter was given, it will + * contain 'auto' which will be turned into the default 'cond' + * mitigation mode. + */ + r = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(vmentry_l1d_flush_param); + if (r) { + vmx_exit(); + return r; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE + rcu_assign_pointer(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, + crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss); +#endif + vmx_check_vmcs12_offsets(); + + return 0; +} +module_init(vmx_init);

From: Ronnie Sahlberg lsahlber@redhat.com

commit b0dd940e582b6a60296b9847a54012a4b080dc72 upstream.

RHBZ: 1579050

If we have a soft mount we should fail commands for session-setup failures (such as the password having changed/ account being deleted/ ...) and return an error back to the application.

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg lsahlber@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Steve French stfrench@microsoft.com CC: Stable stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c | 10 ++++++++-- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c +++ b/fs/cifs/smb2pdu.c @@ -247,9 +247,14 @@ smb2_reconnect(__le16 smb2_command, stru */ mutex_lock(&tcon->ses->session_mutex); rc = cifs_negotiate_protocol(0, tcon->ses); - if (!rc && tcon->ses->need_reconnect) + if (!rc && tcon->ses->need_reconnect) { rc = cifs_setup_session(0, tcon->ses, nls_codepage); - + if ((rc == -EACCES) && !tcon->retry) { + rc = -EHOSTDOWN; + mutex_unlock(&tcon->ses->session_mutex); + goto failed; + } + } if (rc || !tcon->need_reconnect) { mutex_unlock(&tcon->ses->session_mutex); goto out; @@ -291,6 +296,7 @@ out: case SMB2_SET_INFO: rc = -EAGAIN; } +failed: unload_nls(nls_codepage); return rc; }

From: Song Liu songliubraving@fb.com

commit 003461559ef7a9bd0239bae35a22ad8924d6e9ad upstream.

Decreasing sysctl_perf_event_mlock between two consecutive perf_mmap()s of a perf ring buffer may lead to an integer underflow in locked memory accounting. This may lead to the undesired behaviors, such as failures in BPF map creation.

Address this by adjusting the accounting logic to take into account the possibility that the amount of already locked memory may exceed the current limit.

Fixes: c4b75479741c ("perf/core: Make the mlock accounting simple again") Suggested-by: Alexander Shishkin alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Song Liu songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) peterz@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar mingo@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200123181146.2238074-1-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- kernel/events/core.c | 10 +++++++++- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -5303,7 +5303,15 @@ accounting: */ user_lock_limit *= num_online_cpus();

- user_locked = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) + user_extra; + user_locked = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm); + + /* + * sysctl_perf_event_mlock may have changed, so that + * user->locked_vm > user_lock_limit + */ + if (user_locked > user_lock_limit) + user_locked = user_lock_limit; + user_locked += user_extra;

if (user_locked > user_lock_limit) extra = user_locked - user_lock_limit;

From: Ranjani Sridharan ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com

[ Upstream commit acbf27746ecfa96b290b54cc7f05273482ea128a ]

Currently, the trigger orders SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE/POST determine the order in which FE DAI and BE DAI are triggered. In the case of SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE, the FE DAI is triggered before the BE DAI and in the case of SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST, the BE DAI is triggered before the FE DAI. And this order remains the same irrespective of the trigger command.

In the case of the SOF driver, during playback, the FW expects the BE DAI to be triggered before the FE DAI during the START trigger. The BE DAI trigger handles the starting of Link DMA and so it must be started before the FE DAI is started to prevent xruns during pause/release. This can be addressed by setting the trigger order for the FE dai link to SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST. But during the STOP trigger, the FW expects the FE DAI to be triggered before the BE DAI. Retaining the same order during the START and STOP commands, results in FW error as the DAI component in the FW is still active.

The issue can be fixed by mirroring the trigger order of FE and BE DAI's during the START and STOP trigger. So, with the trigger order set to SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE, the FE DAI will be trigger first during SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START/STOP/RESUME and the BE DAI will be triggered first during the STOP/SUSPEND/PAUSE commands. Conversely, with the trigger order set to SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST, the BE DAI will be triggered first during the SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START/STOP/RESUME commands and the FE DAI will be triggered first during the SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP/SUSPEND/PAUSE commands.

Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191104224812.3393-2-ranjani.sridharan@linux.inte... Signed-off-by: Mark Brown broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- sound/soc/soc-pcm.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c b/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c index 635b22fa1101a..280bb5cab87fd 100644 --- a/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c +++ b/sound/soc/soc-pcm.c @@ -2137,42 +2137,81 @@ int dpcm_be_dai_trigger(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe, int stream, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpcm_be_dai_trigger);

+static int dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int cmd, bool fe_first) +{ + struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data; + int ret; + + /* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */ + if (fe_first) { + dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n", + fe->dai_link->name, cmd); + + ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd); + return ret; + } + + /* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */ + ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n", + fe->dai_link->name, cmd); + + ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd); + + return ret; +} + static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) { struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *fe = substream->private_data; - int stream = substream->stream, ret; + int stream = substream->stream; + int ret = 0; enum snd_soc_dpcm_trigger trigger = fe->dai_link->trigger[stream];

fe->dpcm[stream].runtime_update = SND_SOC_DPCM_UPDATE_FE;

switch (trigger) { case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_PRE: - /* call trigger on the frontend before the backend. */ - - dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: pre trigger FE %s cmd %d\n", - fe->dai_link->name, cmd); - - ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd); - if (ret < 0) { - dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", ret); - goto out; + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: + ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true); + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: + ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; } - - ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd); break; case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_POST: - /* call trigger on the frontend after the backend. */ - - ret = dpcm_be_dai_trigger(fe, substream->stream, cmd); - if (ret < 0) { - dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", ret); - goto out; + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: + ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, false); + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: + ret = dpcm_dai_trigger_fe_be(substream, cmd, true); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; } - - dev_dbg(fe->dev, "ASoC: post trigger FE %s cmd %d\n", - fe->dai_link->name, cmd); - - ret = soc_pcm_trigger(substream, cmd); break; case SND_SOC_DPCM_TRIGGER_BESPOKE: /* bespoke trigger() - handles both FE and BEs */ @@ -2181,10 +2220,6 @@ static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) fe->dai_link->name, cmd);

ret = soc_pcm_bespoke_trigger(substream, cmd); - if (ret < 0) { - dev_err(fe->dev,"ASoC: trigger FE failed %d\n", ret); - goto out; - } break; default: dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: invalid trigger cmd %d for %s\n", cmd, @@ -2193,6 +2228,12 @@ static int dpcm_fe_dai_do_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) goto out; }

+ if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(fe->dev, "ASoC: trigger FE cmd: %d failed: %d\n", + cmd, ret); + goto out; + } + switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:

From: Bean Huo beanhuo@micron.com

commit b9fc5320212efdfb4e08b825aaa007815fd11d16 upstream.

A non-zero error value likely being returned by ufshcd_scsi_add_wlus() in case of failure of adding the WLs, but ufshcd_probe_hba() doesn't use this value, and doesn't report this failure to upper caller. This patch is to fix this issue.

Fixes: 2a8fa600445c ("ufs: manually add well known logical units") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120130820.1737-2-huobean@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Asutosh Das asutoshd@codeaurora.org Reviewed-by: Alim Akhtar alim.akhtar@samsung.com Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu stanley.chu@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Bean Huo beanhuo@micron.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen martin.petersen@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c @@ -5347,7 +5347,8 @@ static int ufshcd_probe_hba(struct ufs_h ufshcd_init_icc_levels(hba);

/* Add required well known logical units to scsi mid layer */ - if (ufshcd_scsi_add_wlus(hba)) + ret = ufshcd_scsi_add_wlus(hba); + if (ret) goto out;

scsi_scan_host(hba->host);

From: Geert Uytterhoeven geert+renesas@glider.be

commit 474c4f306eefbb21b67ebd1de802d005c7d7ecdc upstream.

If CONFIG_SWAP=n, it does not make much sense to offer the user the option to enable support for swapping over NFS, as that will still fail at run time:

# swapon /swap swapon: /swap: swapon failed: Function not implemented

Fix this by adding a dependency on CONFIG_SWAP.

Fixes: a564b8f0398636ba ("nfs: enable swap on NFS") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven geert+renesas@glider.be Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- fs/nfs/Kconfig | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/fs/nfs/Kconfig +++ b/fs/nfs/Kconfig @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ config NFS_V4 config NFS_SWAP bool "Provide swap over NFS support" default n - depends on NFS_FS + depends on NFS_FS && SWAP select SUNRPC_SWAP help This option enables swapon to work on files located on NFS mounts.

From: Paul Kocialkowski paul.kocialkowski@bootlin.com

commit f236a2a2ebabad0848ad0995af7ad1dc7029e895 upstream.

The current code returns -EPERM when the voltage loss bit is set. Since the bit indicates that the time value is not valid, return -EINVAL instead, which is the appropriate error code for this situation.

Fixes: dcaf03849352 ("rtc: add hym8563 rtc-driver") Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski paul.kocialkowski@bootlin.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212153111.966923-1-paul.kocialkowski@bootlin.... Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/rtc/rtc-hym8563.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-hym8563.c +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-hym8563.c @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static int hym8563_rtc_read_time(struct

if (!hym8563->valid) { dev_warn(&client->dev, "no valid clock/calendar values available\n"); - return -EPERM; + return -EINVAL; }

ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, HYM8563_SEC, 7, buf);

From: Jose Abreu Jose.Abreu@synopsys.com

commit 7980dff398f86a618f502378fa27cf7e77449afa upstream.

Add a missing property to GMAC node so that multicast filtering works correctly.

Fixes: 556cc1c5f528 ("ARC: [axs101] Add support for AXS101 SDP (software development platform)") Acked-by: Alexey Brodkin abrodkin@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Jose Abreu Jose.Abreu@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta vgupta@synopsys.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/arc/boot/dts/axs10x_mb.dtsi | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

--- a/arch/arc/boot/dts/axs10x_mb.dtsi +++ b/arch/arc/boot/dts/axs10x_mb.dtsi @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ interrupt-names = "macirq"; phy-mode = "rgmii"; snps,pbl = < 32 >; + snps,multicast-filter-bins = <256>; clocks = <&apbclk>; clock-names = "stmmaceth"; max-speed = <100>;

From: Alexandre Belloni alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com

commit a7e0f3fc01df4b1b7077df777c37feae8c9e8b6d upstream.

The clock rate range for the TCB1 clock is missing. define it in the device tree.

Reported-by: Karl Rudbæk Olsen karl@micro-technic.com Fixes: d2e8190b7916 ("ARM: at91/dt: define sama5d3 clocks") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200110172007.1253659-2-alexandre.belloni@bootlin... Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/sama5d3_tcb1.dtsi @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ tcb1_clk: tcb1_clk { #clock-cells = <0>; reg = <27>; + atmel,clk-output-range = <0 166000000>; }; }; };

From: Alexey Kardashevskiy aik@ozlabs.ru

commit 7559d3d295f3365ea7ac0c0274c05e633fe4f594 upstream.

By default a pseries guest supports a H_PUT_TCE hypercall which maps a single IOMMU page in a DMA window. Additionally the hypervisor may support H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT/H_STUFF_TCE which update multiple TCEs at once; this is advertised via the device tree /rtas/ibm,hypertas-functions property which Linux converts to FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE.

FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE is checked when dma_iommu_ops is used; however the code managing the huge DMA window (DDW) ignores it and calls H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT even if it is explicitly disabled via the "multitce=off" kernel command line parameter.

This adds FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE checking to the DDW code path.

This changes tce_build_pSeriesLP to take liobn and page size as the huge window does not have iommu_table descriptor which usually the place to store these numbers.

Fixes: 4e8b0cf46b25 ("powerpc/pseries: Add support for dynamic dma windows") Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy aik@ozlabs.ru Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann bauerman@linux.ibm.com Tested-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann bauerman@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman mpe@ellerman.id.au Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191216041924.42318-3-aik@ozlabs.ru Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c @@ -167,10 +167,10 @@ static unsigned long tce_get_pseries(str return be64_to_cpu(*tcep); }

-static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table*, long, long); +static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long, long); static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table*, long, long);

-static int tce_build_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, +static int tce_build_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long tcenum, long tceshift, long npages, unsigned long uaddr, enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs) @@ -181,25 +181,25 @@ static int tce_build_pSeriesLP(struct io int ret = 0; long tcenum_start = tcenum, npages_start = npages;

- rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> TCE_SHIFT; + rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> tceshift; proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ; if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE) proto_tce |= TCE_PCI_WRITE;

while (npages--) { - tce = proto_tce | (rpn & TCE_RPN_MASK) << TCE_RPN_SHIFT; - rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index, (u64)tcenum << 12, tce); + tce = proto_tce | (rpn & TCE_RPN_MASK) << tceshift; + rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)liobn, (u64)tcenum << tceshift, tce);

if (unlikely(rc == H_NOT_ENOUGH_RESOURCES)) { ret = (int)rc; - tce_free_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum_start, + tce_free_pSeriesLP(liobn, tcenum_start, (npages_start - (npages + 1))); break; }

if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) { printk("tce_build_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%lld\n", rc); - printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index); + printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)liobn); printk("\ttcenum = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tcenum); printk("\ttce val = 0x%llx\n", tce ); dump_stack(); @@ -228,7 +228,8 @@ static int tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(stru unsigned long flags;

if ((npages == 1) || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE)) { - return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages, uaddr, + return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum, + tbl->it_page_shift, npages, uaddr, direction, attrs); }

@@ -244,8 +245,9 @@ static int tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(stru /* If allocation fails, fall back to the loop implementation */ if (!tcep) { local_irq_restore(flags); - return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages, uaddr, - direction, attrs); + return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum, + tbl->it_page_shift, + npages, uaddr, direction, attrs); } __this_cpu_write(tce_page, tcep); } @@ -296,16 +298,16 @@ static int tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(stru return ret; }

-static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages) +static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(unsigned long liobn, long tcenum, long npages) { u64 rc;

while (npages--) { - rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index, (u64)tcenum << 12, 0); + rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)liobn, (u64)tcenum << 12, 0);

if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) { printk("tce_free_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%lld\n", rc); - printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index); + printk("\tindex = 0x%llx\n", (u64)liobn); printk("\ttcenum = 0x%llx\n", (u64)tcenum); dump_stack(); } @@ -320,7 +322,7 @@ static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(stru u64 rc;

if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE)) - return tce_free_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages); + return tce_free_pSeriesLP(tbl->it_index, tcenum, npages);

rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)tbl->it_index, (u64)tcenum << 12, 0, npages);

@@ -435,6 +437,19 @@ static int tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP( u64 rc = 0; long l, limit;

+ if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE)) { + unsigned long tceshift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift); + unsigned long dmastart = (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + + be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base); + unsigned long tcenum = dmastart >> tceshift; + unsigned long npages = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT >> tceshift; + void *uaddr = __va(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); + + return tce_build_pSeriesLP(be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn), + tcenum, tceshift, npages, (unsigned long) uaddr, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); + } + local_irq_disable(); /* to protect tcep and the page behind it */ tcep = __this_cpu_read(tce_page);

From: Anand Lodnoor anand.lodnoor@broadcom.com

commit 6d7537270e3283b92f9b327da9d58a4de40fe8d0 upstream.

Driver initiates OCR if a DCMD command times out. But there is a deadlock if the driver attempts to invoke another OCR before the mutex lock (reset_mutex) is released from the previous session of OCR.

This patch takes care of the above scenario using new flag MEGASAS_FUSION_OCR_NOT_POSSIBLE to indicate if OCR is possible.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1579000882-20246-9-git-send-email-anand.lodnoor@br... Signed-off-by: Shivasharan S shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Anand Lodnoor anand.lodnoor@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen martin.petersen@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

--- drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c | 3 ++- drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c | 3 ++- drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c @@ -3978,7 +3978,8 @@ dcmd_timeout_ocr_possible(struct megasas if (!instance->ctrl_context) return KILL_ADAPTER; else if (instance->unload || - test_bit(MEGASAS_FUSION_IN_RESET, &instance->reset_flags)) + test_bit(MEGASAS_FUSION_OCR_NOT_POSSIBLE, + &instance->reset_flags)) return IGNORE_TIMEOUT; else return INITIATE_OCR; --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c @@ -3438,6 +3438,7 @@ int megasas_reset_fusion(struct Scsi_Hos if (instance->requestorId && !instance->skip_heartbeat_timer_del) del_timer_sync(&instance->sriov_heartbeat_timer); set_bit(MEGASAS_FUSION_IN_RESET, &instance->reset_flags); + set_bit(MEGASAS_FUSION_OCR_NOT_POSSIBLE, &instance->reset_flags); atomic_set(&instance->adprecovery, MEGASAS_ADPRESET_SM_POLLING); instance->instancet->disable_intr(instance); msleep(1000); @@ -3594,7 +3595,7 @@ fail_kill_adapter: atomic_set(&instance->adprecovery, MEGASAS_HBA_OPERATIONAL); } out: - clear_bit(MEGASAS_FUSION_IN_RESET, &instance->reset_flags); + clear_bit(MEGASAS_FUSION_OCR_NOT_POSSIBLE, &instance->reset_flags); mutex_unlock(&instance->reset_mutex); return retval; } --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.h +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ enum MR_RAID_FLAGS_IO_SUB_TYPE {

#define MEGASAS_FP_CMD_LEN 16 #define MEGASAS_FUSION_IN_RESET 0 +#define MEGASAS_FUSION_OCR_NOT_POSSIBLE 1 #define THRESHOLD_REPLY_COUNT 50 #define JBOD_MAPS_COUNT 2

From: Qing Xu m1s5p6688@gmail.com

[ Upstream commit 3a9b153c5591548612c3955c9600a98150c81875 ]

mwifiex_ret_wmm_get_status() calls memcpy() without checking the destination size.Since the source is given from remote AP which contains illegal wmm elements , this may trigger a heap buffer overflow. Fix it by putting the length check before calling memcpy().

Signed-off-by: Qing Xu m1s5p6688@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo kvalo@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c index 9843560e784fe..c93fcafbcc7a6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/wmm.c @@ -980,6 +980,10 @@ int mwifiex_ret_wmm_get_status(struct mwifiex_private *priv, "WMM Parameter Set Count: %d\n", wmm_param_ie->qos_info_bitmap & mask);

+ if (wmm_param_ie->vend_hdr.len + 2 > + sizeof(struct ieee_types_wmm_parameter)) + break; + memcpy((u8 *) &priv->curr_bss_params.bss_descriptor. wmm_ie, wmm_param_ie, wmm_param_ie->vend_hdr.len + 2);

From: Nicolai Stange nstange@suse.de

[ Upstream commit c7bf1fb7ddca331780b9a733ae308737b39f1ad4 ]

Commit e5e884b42639 ("libertas: Fix two buffer overflows at parsing bss descriptor") introduced a bounds check on the number of supplied rates to lbs_ibss_join_existing().

Unfortunately, it introduced a return path from within a RCU read side critical section without a corresponding rcu_read_unlock(). Fix this.

Fixes: e5e884b42639 ("libertas: Fix two buffer overflows at parsing bss descriptor") Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange nstange@suse.de Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo kvalo@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c index 3eab802c7d3f3..0b61942fedd90 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/cfg.c @@ -1859,6 +1859,7 @@ static int lbs_ibss_join_existing(struct lbs_private *priv, rates_max = rates_eid[1]; if (rates_max > MAX_RATES) { lbs_deb_join("invalid rates"); + rcu_read_unlock(); goto out; } rates = cmd.bss.rates;