From: Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de
The current USB-audio driver code doesn't check bLength of each descriptor at traversing for clock descriptors. That is, when a device provides a bogus descriptor with a shorter bLength, the driver might hit out-of-bounds reads.
For addressing it, this patch adds sanity checks to the validator functions for the clock descriptor traversal. When the descriptor length is shorter than expected, it's skipped in the loop.
For the clock source and clock multiplier descriptors, we can just check bLength against the sizeof() of each descriptor type. OTOH, the clock selector descriptor of UAC2 and UAC3 has an array of bNrInPins elements and two more fields at its tail, hence those have to be checked in addition to the sizeof() check.
Reported-by: Benoît Sevens bsevens@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241121140613.3651-1-bsevens@google.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241125144629.20757-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de (cherry picked from commit a3dd4d63eeb452cfb064a13862fb376ab108f6a6) Signed-off-by: Benoît Sevens bsevens@google.com --- sound/usb/clock.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.c b/sound/usb/clock.c index 514d18a3e07a..197a6b7d8ad6 100644 --- a/sound/usb/clock.c +++ b/sound/usb/clock.c @@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ #include "clock.h" #include "quirks.h"
+/* check whether the descriptor bLength has the minimal length */ +#define DESC_LENGTH_CHECK(p) \ + (p->bLength >= sizeof(*p)) + static void *find_uac_clock_desc(struct usb_host_interface *iface, int id, bool (*validator)(void *, int), u8 type) { @@ -38,36 +42,60 @@ static void *find_uac_clock_desc(struct usb_host_interface *iface, int id, static bool validate_clock_source_v2(void *p, int id) { struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *cs = p; + if (!DESC_LENGTH_CHECK(cs)) + return false; return cs->bClockID == id; }
static bool validate_clock_source_v3(void *p, int id) { struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *cs = p; + if (!DESC_LENGTH_CHECK(cs)) + return false; return cs->bClockID == id; }
static bool validate_clock_selector_v2(void *p, int id) { struct uac_clock_selector_descriptor *cs = p; - return cs->bClockID == id; + if (!DESC_LENGTH_CHECK(cs)) + return false; + if (cs->bClockID != id) + return false; + /* additional length check for baCSourceID array (in bNrInPins size) + * and two more fields (which sizes depend on the protocol) + */ + return cs->bLength >= sizeof(*cs) + cs->bNrInPins + + 1 /* bmControls */ + 1 /* iClockSelector */; }
static bool validate_clock_selector_v3(void *p, int id) { struct uac3_clock_selector_descriptor *cs = p; - return cs->bClockID == id; + if (!DESC_LENGTH_CHECK(cs)) + return false; + if (cs->bClockID != id) + return false; + /* additional length check for baCSourceID array (in bNrInPins size) + * and two more fields (which sizes depend on the protocol) + */ + return cs->bLength >= sizeof(*cs) + cs->bNrInPins + + 4 /* bmControls */ + 2 /* wCSelectorDescrStr */; }
static bool validate_clock_multiplier_v2(void *p, int id) { struct uac_clock_multiplier_descriptor *cs = p; + if (!DESC_LENGTH_CHECK(cs)) + return false; return cs->bClockID == id; }
static bool validate_clock_multiplier_v3(void *p, int id) { struct uac3_clock_multiplier_descriptor *cs = p; + if (!DESC_LENGTH_CHECK(cs)) + return false; return cs->bClockID == id; }
On Thu, Dec 05, 2024 at 09:29:25AM +0000, Benoît Sevens wrote:
From: Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de
The current USB-audio driver code doesn't check bLength of each descriptor at traversing for clock descriptors. That is, when a device provides a bogus descriptor with a shorter bLength, the driver might hit out-of-bounds reads.
For addressing it, this patch adds sanity checks to the validator functions for the clock descriptor traversal. When the descriptor length is shorter than expected, it's skipped in the loop.
For the clock source and clock multiplier descriptors, we can just check bLength against the sizeof() of each descriptor type. OTOH, the clock selector descriptor of UAC2 and UAC3 has an array of bNrInPins elements and two more fields at its tail, hence those have to be checked in addition to the sizeof() check.
Reported-by: Benoît Sevens bsevens@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241121140613.3651-1-bsevens@google.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241125144629.20757-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de (cherry picked from commit a3dd4d63eeb452cfb064a13862fb376ab108f6a6)
You did _MUCH_ more than just cherry picking this. Please document your changes somehow, this is much different from the original commit.
thanks,
greg k-h
[ Sasha's backport helper bot ]
Hi,
Found matching upstream commit: a3dd4d63eeb452cfb064a13862fb376ab108f6a6
WARNING: Author mismatch between patch and found commit: Backport author: "=?UTF-8?q?Beno=C3=AEt=20Sevens?=" bsevens@google.com Commit author: Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de
Status in newer kernel trees: 6.12.y | Present (different SHA1: 164800d08b1a) 6.11.y | Present (different SHA1: 827fb529653f) 6.6.y | Present (different SHA1: e257c95fc2e3) 6.1.y | Present (different SHA1: 88bbac17b356) 5.15.y | Present (different SHA1: a53c8f496d27) 5.10.y | Not found
Note: The patch differs from the upstream commit: --- 1: a3dd4d63eeb45 < -: ------------- ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out of bounds reads when finding clock sources -: ------------- > 1: ffc4b5492cccd ALSA: usb-audio: Fix out of bounds reads when finding clock sources ---
Results of testing on various branches:
| Branch | Patch Apply | Build Test | |---------------------------|-------------|------------| | stable/linux-5.10.y | Success | Success |
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