Fixed a possible UAF problem in driver_override_show() in drivers/cdx/cdx.c

This function driver_override_show() is part of DEVICE_ATTR_RW, which includes both driver_override_show() and driver_override_store(). These functions can be executed concurrently in sysfs.

The driver_override_store() function uses driver_set_override() to update the driver_override value, and driver_set_override() internally locks the device (device_lock(dev)). If driver_override_show() reads cdx_dev->driver_override without locking, it could potentially access a freed pointer if driver_override_store() frees the string concurrently. This could lead to printing a kernel address, which is a security risk since DEVICE_ATTR can be read by all users.

Additionally, a similar pattern is used in drivers/amba/bus.c, as well as many other bus drivers, where device_lock() is taken in the show function, and it has been working without issues.

This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team. This tool analyzes the locking APIs to extract function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then analyzes the instructions in the paired functions to identify possible concurrency bugs including data races and atomicity violations.

Fixes: 1f86a00c1159 ("bus/fsl-mc: add support for 'driver_override' in the mc-bus") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen chenqiuji666@gmail.com --- V2: Modified the title and description. Removed the changes to cdx_bus_match().

V3: Revised the description to reduce the confusion it caused. --- drivers/cdx/cdx.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cdx/cdx.c b/drivers/cdx/cdx.c index 07371cb653d3..e696ba0b573e 100644 --- a/drivers/cdx/cdx.c +++ b/drivers/cdx/cdx.c @@ -470,8 +470,11 @@ static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct cdx_device *cdx_dev = to_cdx_device(dev); + ssize_t len;

- return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", cdx_dev->driver_override); + device_lock(dev); + len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", cdx_dev->driver_override); + device_unlock(dev); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);