On Mon, Apr 27, 2020 at 10:25:24AM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
On Fri 24-04-20 12:51:03, Johannes Weiner wrote:
On Fri, Apr 24, 2020 at 06:21:03PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
On Fri 24-04-20 11:10:13, Johannes Weiner wrote:
On Fri, Apr 24, 2020 at 04:29:58PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
On Fri 24-04-20 09:14:50, Johannes Weiner wrote:
On Thu, Apr 23, 2020 at 02:16:29AM -0400, Yafang Shao wrote: > This patch is an improvement of a previous version[1], as the previous > version is not easy to understand. > This issue persists in the newest kernel, I have to resend the fix. As > the implementation is changed, I drop Roman's ack from the previous > version.
Now that I understand the problem, I much prefer the previous version.
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 745697906ce3..2bf91ae1e640 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -6332,8 +6332,19 @@ enum mem_cgroup_protection mem_cgroup_protected(struct mem_cgroup *root, if (!root) root = root_mem_cgroup;
- if (memcg == root)
- if (memcg == root) {
/*
* The cgroup is the reclaim root in this reclaim
* cycle, and therefore not protected. But it may have
* stale effective protection values from previous
* cycles in which it was not the reclaim root - for
* example, global reclaim followed by limit reclaim.
* Reset these values for mem_cgroup_protection().
*/
memcg->memory.emin = 0;
return MEMCG_PROT_NONE;memcg->memory.elow = 0;
- }
Could you be more specific why you prefer this over the mem_cgroup_protection which doesn't change the effective value? Isn't it easier to simply ignore effective value for the reclaim roots?
Because now both mem_cgroup_protection() and mem_cgroup_protected() have to know about the reclaim root semantics, instead of just the one central place.
Yes this is true but it is also potentially overwriting the state with a parallel reclaim which can lead to surprising results
Checking in mem_cgroup_protection() doesn't avoid the fundamental race:
root `- A (low=2G, elow=2G, max=3G) `- A1 (low=2G, elow=2G)
If A does limit reclaim while global reclaim races, the memcg == root check in mem_cgroup_protection() will reliably calculate the "right" scan value for A, which has no pages, and the wrong scan value for A1 where the memory actually is.
I am sorry but I do not see how A1 would get wrong scan value.
I mistyped the example. If we're in limit reclaim in A, elow should look like this:
root `- A (low=2G, max=3G -> elow=0) `- A1 (low=0G -> elow=0)
But if global reclaim were to kick in, it could overwrite elow to this:
root `- A (low=2G, max=3G -> elow=2G) `- A1 (low=0G -> elow=2G)
(This is with the recursive memory.low semantics, of course.)
I'm okay with fixing the case where a really old left-over value is used by target reclaim.
I don't see a point in special casing this one instance of a fundamental race condition at the expense of less robust code.
I am definitely not calling to fragment the code. I do agree that having a special case in mem_cgroup_protection is quite non-intuitive. The existing code is quite hard to reason about in its current form as we can see. If we can fix all that in mem_cgroup_protected then no objections from me at all.
Agreed, sounds reasonable.