5.15-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
------------------
From: Waiman Long longman@redhat.com
[ Upstream commit 6bb05a33337b2c842373857b63de5c9bf1ae2a09 ]
The following bug report happened with a PREEMPT_RT kernel:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2012, name: kwatchdog preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 get_random_u32+0x4f/0x110 clocksource_verify_choose_cpus+0xab/0x1a0 clocksource_verify_percpu.part.0+0x6b/0x330 clocksource_watchdog_kthread+0x193/0x1a0
It is due to the fact that clocksource_verify_choose_cpus() is invoked with preemption disabled. This function invokes get_random_u32() to obtain random numbers for choosing CPUs. The batched_entropy_32 local lock and/or the base_crng.lock spinlock in driver/char/random.c will be acquired during the call. In PREEMPT_RT kernel, they are both sleeping locks and so cannot be acquired in atomic context.
Fix this problem by using migrate_disable() to allow smp_processor_id() to be reliably used without introducing atomic context. preempt_disable() is then called after clocksource_verify_choose_cpus() but before the clocksource measurement is being run to avoid introducing unexpected latency.
Fixes: 7560c02bdffb ("clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable") Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Waiman Long longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney paulmck@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior bigeasy@linutronix.de Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250131173323.891943-2-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- kernel/time/clocksource.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource.c b/kernel/time/clocksource.c index 8d9b11555f7ef..32efc87c41f20 100644 --- a/kernel/time/clocksource.c +++ b/kernel/time/clocksource.c @@ -342,10 +342,10 @@ void clocksource_verify_percpu(struct clocksource *cs) cpumask_clear(&cpus_ahead); cpumask_clear(&cpus_behind); cpus_read_lock(); - preempt_disable(); + migrate_disable(); clocksource_verify_choose_cpus(); if (cpumask_empty(&cpus_chosen)) { - preempt_enable(); + migrate_enable(); cpus_read_unlock(); pr_warn("Not enough CPUs to check clocksource '%s'.\n", cs->name); return; @@ -353,6 +353,7 @@ void clocksource_verify_percpu(struct clocksource *cs) testcpu = smp_processor_id(); pr_info("Checking clocksource %s synchronization from CPU %d to CPUs %*pbl.\n", cs->name, testcpu, cpumask_pr_args(&cpus_chosen)); + preempt_disable(); for_each_cpu(cpu, &cpus_chosen) { if (cpu == testcpu) continue; @@ -372,6 +373,7 @@ void clocksource_verify_percpu(struct clocksource *cs) cs_nsec_min = cs_nsec; } preempt_enable(); + migrate_enable(); cpus_read_unlock(); if (!cpumask_empty(&cpus_ahead)) pr_warn(" CPUs %*pbl ahead of CPU %d for clocksource %s.\n",