4.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
------------------
From: Andy Lutomirski luto@kernel.org
[ Upstream commit ec348020566009d3da9b99f07c05814d13969c78 ]
When I wrote the sigreturn test, I didn't realize that AMD's busted IRET behavior was different from Intel's busted IRET behavior:
On AMD CPUs, the CPU leaks the high 32 bits of the kernel stack pointer to certain userspace contexts. Gee, thanks. There's very little the kernel can do about it. Modify the test so it passes.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski luto@kernel.org Cc: Borislav Petkov bp@alien8.de Cc: Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra peterz@infradead.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/86e7fd3564497f657de30a36da4505799eebef01.1530076529... Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin alexander.levin@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c @@ -456,19 +456,38 @@ static int test_valid_sigreturn(int cs_b greg_t req = requested_regs[i], res = resulting_regs[i]; if (i == REG_TRAPNO || i == REG_IP) continue; /* don't care */ - if (i == REG_SP) { - printf("\tSP: %llx -> %llx\n", (unsigned long long)req, - (unsigned long long)res);
+ if (i == REG_SP) { /* - * In many circumstances, the high 32 bits of rsp - * are zeroed. For example, we could be a real - * 32-bit program, or we could hit any of a number - * of poorly-documented IRET or segmented ESP - * oddities. If this happens, it's okay. + * If we were using a 16-bit stack segment, then + * the kernel is a bit stuck: IRET only restores + * the low 16 bits of ESP/RSP if SS is 16-bit. + * The kernel uses a hack to restore bits 31:16, + * but that hack doesn't help with bits 63:32. + * On Intel CPUs, bits 63:32 end up zeroed, and, on + * AMD CPUs, they leak the high bits of the kernel + * espfix64 stack pointer. There's very little that + * the kernel can do about it. + * + * Similarly, if we are returning to a 32-bit context, + * the CPU will often lose the high 32 bits of RSP. */ - if (res == (req & 0xFFFFFFFF)) - continue; /* OK; not expected to work */ + + if (res == req) + continue; + + if (cs_bits != 64 && ((res ^ req) & 0xFFFFFFFF) == 0) { + printf("[NOTE]\tSP: %llx -> %llx\n", + (unsigned long long)req, + (unsigned long long)res); + continue; + } + + printf("[FAIL]\tSP mismatch: requested 0x%llx; got 0x%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)requested_regs[i], + (unsigned long long)resulting_regs[i]); + nerrs++; + continue; }
bool ignore_reg = false; @@ -507,13 +526,6 @@ static int test_valid_sigreturn(int cs_b }
if (requested_regs[i] != resulting_regs[i] && !ignore_reg) { - /* - * SP is particularly interesting here. The - * usual cause of failures is that we hit the - * nasty IRET case of returning to a 16-bit SS, - * in which case bits 16:31 of the *kernel* - * stack pointer persist in ESP. - */ printf("[FAIL]\tReg %d mismatch: requested 0x%llx; got 0x%llx\n", i, (unsigned long long)requested_regs[i], (unsigned long long)resulting_regs[i]);