From: Marco Elver elver@google.com
[ Upstream commit 1a365e822372ba24c9da0822bc583894f6f3d821 ]
This fixes various data races in spinlock_debug. By testing with KCSAN, it is observable that the console gets spammed with data races reports, suggesting these are extremely frequent.
Example data race report:
read to 0xffff8ab24f403c48 of 4 bytes by task 221 on cpu 2: debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:85 [inline] do_raw_spin_lock+0x9b/0x210 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:112 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:143 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x39/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline] get_partial_node.isra.0.part.0+0x32/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:1873 get_partial_node mm/slub.c:1870 [inline] <snip>
write to 0xffff8ab24f403c48 of 4 bytes by task 167 on cpu 3: debug_spin_unlock kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:103 [inline] do_raw_spin_unlock+0xc9/0x1a0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:138 __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:159 [inline] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x2d/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:191 spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock.h:393 [inline] free_debug_processing+0x1b3/0x210 mm/slub.c:1214 __slab_free+0x292/0x400 mm/slub.c:2864 <snip>
As a side-effect, with KCSAN, this eventually locks up the console, most likely due to deadlock, e.g. .. -> printk lock -> spinlock_debug -> KCSAN detects data race -> kcsan_print_report() -> printk lock -> deadlock.
This fix will 1) avoid the data races, and 2) allow using lock debugging together with KCSAN.
Reported-by: Qian Cai cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Marco Elver elver@google.com Cc: Andrew Morton akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: Paul E. McKenney paulmck@kernel.org Cc: Peter Zijlstra peterz@infradead.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de Cc: Will Deacon will.deacon@arm.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191120155715.28089-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar mingo@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c b/kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c index 0374a596cffa..95e610e3f7ef 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c +++ b/kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c @@ -51,19 +51,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rwlock_init);
static void spin_dump(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *msg) { - struct task_struct *owner = NULL; + struct task_struct *owner = READ_ONCE(lock->owner);
- if (lock->owner && lock->owner != SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT) - owner = lock->owner; + if (owner == SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT) + owner = NULL; printk(KERN_EMERG "BUG: spinlock %s on CPU#%d, %s/%d\n", msg, raw_smp_processor_id(), current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); printk(KERN_EMERG " lock: %pS, .magic: %08x, .owner: %s/%d, " ".owner_cpu: %d\n", - lock, lock->magic, + lock, READ_ONCE(lock->magic), owner ? owner->comm : "<none>", owner ? task_pid_nr(owner) : -1, - lock->owner_cpu); + READ_ONCE(lock->owner_cpu)); dump_stack(); }
@@ -80,16 +80,16 @@ static void spin_bug(raw_spinlock_t *lock, const char *msg) static inline void debug_spin_lock_before(raw_spinlock_t *lock) { - SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic"); - SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner == current, lock, "recursion"); - SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id(), + SPIN_BUG_ON(READ_ONCE(lock->magic) != SPINLOCK_MAGIC, lock, "bad magic"); + SPIN_BUG_ON(READ_ONCE(lock->owner) == current, lock, "recursion"); + SPIN_BUG_ON(READ_ONCE(lock->owner_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id(), lock, "cpu recursion"); }
static inline void debug_spin_lock_after(raw_spinlock_t *lock) { - lock->owner_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - lock->owner = current; + WRITE_ONCE(lock->owner_cpu, raw_smp_processor_id()); + WRITE_ONCE(lock->owner, current); }
static inline void debug_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) @@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ static inline void debug_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock) SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner != current, lock, "wrong owner"); SPIN_BUG_ON(lock->owner_cpu != raw_smp_processor_id(), lock, "wrong CPU"); - lock->owner = SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT; - lock->owner_cpu = -1; + WRITE_ONCE(lock->owner, SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT); + WRITE_ONCE(lock->owner_cpu, -1); }
static void __spin_lock_debug(raw_spinlock_t *lock) @@ -233,8 +233,8 @@ static inline void debug_write_lock_before(rwlock_t *lock)
static inline void debug_write_lock_after(rwlock_t *lock) { - lock->owner_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - lock->owner = current; + WRITE_ONCE(lock->owner_cpu, raw_smp_processor_id()); + WRITE_ONCE(lock->owner, current); }
static inline void debug_write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock) @@ -243,8 +243,8 @@ static inline void debug_write_unlock(rwlock_t *lock) RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->owner != current, lock, "wrong owner"); RWLOCK_BUG_ON(lock->owner_cpu != raw_smp_processor_id(), lock, "wrong CPU"); - lock->owner = SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT; - lock->owner_cpu = -1; + WRITE_ONCE(lock->owner, SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT); + WRITE_ONCE(lock->owner_cpu, -1); }
#if 0 /* This can cause lockups */