From: Tejun Heo tj@kernel.org
[ Upstream commit 9f66cff212bb3c1cd25996aaa0dfd0c9e9d8baab ]
wq->cpu_pwq is RCU protected but wq->dfl_pwq isn't. This is okay because currently wq->dfl_pwq is used only accessed to install it into wq->cpu_pwq which doesn't require RCU access. However, we want to be able to access wq->dfl_pwq under RCU in the future to access its __pod_cpumask and the code can be made easier to read by making the two pwq fields behave in the same way.
- Make wq->dfl_pwq RCU protected.
- Add unbound_pwq_slot() and unbound_pwq() which can access both ->dfl_pwq and ->cpu_pwq. The former returns the double pointer that can be used access and update the pwqs. The latter performs locking check and dereferences the double pointer.
- pwq accesses and updates are converted to use unbound_pwq[_slot]().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo tj@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan jiangshanlai@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: 5797b1c18919 ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- kernel/workqueue.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c index 059f122563def..53bebd8c8b457 100644 --- a/kernel/workqueue.c +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ struct workqueue_struct { int saved_max_active; /* WQ: saved max_active */
struct workqueue_attrs *unbound_attrs; /* PW: only for unbound wqs */ - struct pool_workqueue *dfl_pwq; /* PW: only for unbound wqs */ + struct pool_workqueue __rcu *dfl_pwq; /* PW: only for unbound wqs */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct wq_device *wq_dev; /* I: for sysfs interface */ @@ -629,6 +629,23 @@ static int worker_pool_assign_id(struct worker_pool *pool) return ret; }
+static struct pool_workqueue __rcu ** +unbound_pwq_slot(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu) +{ + if (cpu >= 0) + return per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_pwq, cpu); + else + return &wq->dfl_pwq; +} + +/* @cpu < 0 for dfl_pwq */ +static struct pool_workqueue *unbound_pwq(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu) +{ + return rcu_dereference_check(*unbound_pwq_slot(wq, cpu), + lockdep_is_held(&wq_pool_mutex) || + lockdep_is_held(&wq->mutex)); +} + static unsigned int work_color_to_flags(int color) { return color << WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT; @@ -4318,10 +4335,11 @@ static void wq_calc_pod_cpumask(struct workqueue_attrs *attrs, int cpu, "possible intersect\n"); }
-/* install @pwq into @wq's cpu_pwq and return the old pwq */ +/* install @pwq into @wq and return the old pwq, @cpu < 0 for dfl_pwq */ static struct pool_workqueue *install_unbound_pwq(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu, struct pool_workqueue *pwq) { + struct pool_workqueue __rcu **slot = unbound_pwq_slot(wq, cpu); struct pool_workqueue *old_pwq;
lockdep_assert_held(&wq_pool_mutex); @@ -4330,8 +4348,8 @@ static struct pool_workqueue *install_unbound_pwq(struct workqueue_struct *wq, /* link_pwq() can handle duplicate calls */ link_pwq(pwq);
- old_pwq = rcu_access_pointer(*per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_pwq, cpu)); - rcu_assign_pointer(*per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_pwq, cpu), pwq); + old_pwq = rcu_access_pointer(*slot); + rcu_assign_pointer(*slot, pwq); return old_pwq; }
@@ -4431,14 +4449,11 @@ static void apply_wqattrs_commit(struct apply_wqattrs_ctx *ctx)
copy_workqueue_attrs(ctx->wq->unbound_attrs, ctx->attrs);
- /* save the previous pwq and install the new one */ + /* save the previous pwqs and install the new ones */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) ctx->pwq_tbl[cpu] = install_unbound_pwq(ctx->wq, cpu, ctx->pwq_tbl[cpu]); - - /* @dfl_pwq might not have been used, ensure it's linked */ - link_pwq(ctx->dfl_pwq); - swap(ctx->wq->dfl_pwq, ctx->dfl_pwq); + ctx->dfl_pwq = install_unbound_pwq(ctx->wq, -1, ctx->dfl_pwq);
mutex_unlock(&ctx->wq->mutex); } @@ -4561,9 +4576,7 @@ static void wq_update_pod(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu,
/* nothing to do if the target cpumask matches the current pwq */ wq_calc_pod_cpumask(target_attrs, cpu, off_cpu); - pwq = rcu_dereference_protected(*per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_pwq, cpu), - lockdep_is_held(&wq_pool_mutex)); - if (wqattrs_equal(target_attrs, pwq->pool->attrs)) + if (wqattrs_equal(target_attrs, unbound_pwq(wq, cpu)->pool->attrs)) return;
/* create a new pwq */ @@ -4581,10 +4594,11 @@ static void wq_update_pod(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int cpu,
use_dfl_pwq: mutex_lock(&wq->mutex); - raw_spin_lock_irq(&wq->dfl_pwq->pool->lock); - get_pwq(wq->dfl_pwq); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&wq->dfl_pwq->pool->lock); - old_pwq = install_unbound_pwq(wq, cpu, wq->dfl_pwq); + pwq = unbound_pwq(wq, -1); + raw_spin_lock_irq(&pwq->pool->lock); + get_pwq(pwq); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pwq->pool->lock); + old_pwq = install_unbound_pwq(wq, cpu, pwq); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex); put_pwq_unlocked(old_pwq); @@ -4622,10 +4636,13 @@ static int alloc_and_link_pwqs(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
cpus_read_lock(); if (wq->flags & __WQ_ORDERED) { + struct pool_workqueue *dfl_pwq; + ret = apply_workqueue_attrs(wq, ordered_wq_attrs[highpri]); /* there should only be single pwq for ordering guarantee */ - WARN(!ret && (wq->pwqs.next != &wq->dfl_pwq->pwqs_node || - wq->pwqs.prev != &wq->dfl_pwq->pwqs_node), + dfl_pwq = rcu_access_pointer(wq->dfl_pwq); + WARN(!ret && (wq->pwqs.next != &dfl_pwq->pwqs_node || + wq->pwqs.prev != &dfl_pwq->pwqs_node), "ordering guarantee broken for workqueue %s\n", wq->name); } else { ret = apply_workqueue_attrs(wq, unbound_std_wq_attrs[highpri]); @@ -4856,7 +4873,7 @@ static bool pwq_busy(struct pool_workqueue *pwq) if (pwq->nr_in_flight[i]) return true;
- if ((pwq != pwq->wq->dfl_pwq) && (pwq->refcnt > 1)) + if ((pwq != rcu_access_pointer(pwq->wq->dfl_pwq)) && (pwq->refcnt > 1)) return true; if (!pwq_is_empty(pwq)) return true; @@ -4940,13 +4957,12 @@ void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq) rcu_read_lock();
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - pwq = rcu_access_pointer(*per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_pwq, cpu)); - RCU_INIT_POINTER(*per_cpu_ptr(wq->cpu_pwq, cpu), NULL); - put_pwq_unlocked(pwq); + put_pwq_unlocked(unbound_pwq(wq, cpu)); + RCU_INIT_POINTER(*unbound_pwq_slot(wq, cpu), NULL); }
- put_pwq_unlocked(wq->dfl_pwq); - wq->dfl_pwq = NULL; + put_pwq_unlocked(unbound_pwq(wq, -1)); + RCU_INIT_POINTER(*unbound_pwq_slot(wq, -1), NULL);
rcu_read_unlock(); }